CN103430717A - Planting method for semen cassiae - Google Patents
Planting method for semen cassiae Download PDFInfo
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- CN103430717A CN103430717A CN2013103130591A CN201310313059A CN103430717A CN 103430717 A CN103430717 A CN 103430717A CN 2013103130591 A CN2013103130591 A CN 2013103130591A CN 201310313059 A CN201310313059 A CN 201310313059A CN 103430717 A CN103430717 A CN 103430717A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a planting method for semen cassiae. The planting method comprises the steps of land selection, land preparation, sowing, field management, harvesting and seed reservation; the semen cassiae planted by the planting method are strong in adaptability, barren-tolerant and dry-tolerant, not only can be planted in fertile regions, but also are suitable for being planted in more barren regions with water shortage, and besides, the semen cassiae seeds cannot be easily affected by plant diseases and insect pests, and the field management is simple and low in cost. With the adoption of the planting method, the yield of semen cassiae is high, the seed grains are plump, and the content of protein is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of implantation methods of medicinal plant, be specifically related to a kind of implantation methods of cassia seed.
Background technology
Cassia seed is annual suffruticose draft, the brightly yellowish look of Cassia tora, and pod is elongated, four prism type; Little Cassia tora plant is less, and pod is shorter, with it, the merit of improving eyesight is arranged and name, cassia seed bitter, sweet, salty, and cold nature, enter liver, kidney, large intestine channel; Relax bowel, the lipopenicillinase improving eyesight, treatment constipation and high fat of blood, hypertension, clear liver and improve vision, and sharp water defaecation, have laxative action, and reducing blood pressure and blood fat the invention provides a kind of implantation methods of cassia seed.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of implantation methods of cassia seed.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of implantation methods of cassia seed is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) selection of land, whole ground: select loosing soil, the fertile ground of sun-drenched drought; Should be whole before plantation, use sufficient base manure, described base manure is: urea 70-90kg/ mu, soil conditioner 20-40kg/ mu, soya-bean cake 35-55kg/ mu, superphosphate 30-40kg/ mu, potassium sulphate 20-35kg/ mu, potassium chloride 12-15kg/ mu, attapulgite 15-20kg/ mu, ammonium molybdate 1-2kg/ mu, ferrous sulfate 3-8kg/ mu and weathered coal 8-12kg/ mu; Base manure is ploughed under in soil, and rake is leveling carefully, then does furrow;
(2) sowing: sowed in the annual 10-11 month, sowing time, with sower, the cassia seed seed is sown on whole good furrow face equably, every mu of seeding quantity 3-5 kilogram, control line-spacing 40-50 centimetre, spacing in the rows 13-18 centimetre;
(3) field management: after the neat seedling of cassia seed, weed with a hoe in time, in the time of height of seedling 6-8 centimetre in conjunction with intertill and clean tillage, treat height of seedling 9-11cm, water 1-3 time, arid weather waters in time, the timely draining of rainy weather, at the beginning of by the end of January to 2 month, every mu imposes urea 30-40kg, humic acid 10-15kg, ammonium phosphate 10-25kg, potassium sulphate 10-20kg, diatomite 80-150kg, chicken manure 60-80kg and azotobacter fertilizer 12-15kg;
(4) gather in the crops and reserve seed for planting: after cassia seed plant harvesting that will be ripe, dry in time, threshing is raised only, then, after seed is dried, selects the seed of stalwartness, high-quality as the seed kind, is kept under low temperature environment and keeps often ventilating.
The implantation methods of described cassia seed is characterized in that described soil conditioner made by the former cap of following weight portion: conch meal 10-12, shitosan 5-6, zeolite powder 3-4, bentonite 6-8, humus 4-5, urea 5-6, polyvinyl alcohol 3-4, zinc sulphate 4-5, manganese sulphate 1-2, sodium molybdate 1-2, magnesium sulfate 2-3, sodium selenite 1-2, nano-sized carbon 0.1-0.2, eucalyptus oil 3-4, sodium phosphate trimer 3-4, Silane coupling agent KH550 1-2, water are appropriate; Polyvinyl alcohol, sodium phosphate trimer, nano-sized carbon, zinc sulphate, manganese sulphate, sodium molybdate, magnesium sulfate, sodium selenite, urea are added in suitable quantity of water, be heated to 70-80 ℃, stir 15-20 minute, obtain mixed liquor; Zeolite powder, Silane coupling agent KH550, eucalyptus oil are added in mixed liquor, the 20-30 minute that stirs, then add other residual components, after stirring, granulation, dry and get final product again.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The cassia seed seed strong adaptability that the present invention plants out, impoverishment tolerant is drought-resistant, and not only fertile area, soil can be planted, and also is applicable to the region plantation of the barrenr lack of water in soil, and the difficult damage by disease and insect that produces of cassia seed seed, and the simple cost of field management is low; Cassia seed output of the present invention is high, seed grain is full and protein content increases.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: the implantation methods of cassia seed comprises the following steps:
A kind of implantation methods of cassia seed is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) selection of land, whole ground: select loosing soil, the fertile ground of sun-drenched drought; Should be whole before plantation, use sufficient base manure, described base manure is: urea 90kg/ mu, soil conditioner 40kg/ mu, soya-bean cake 55kg/ mu, superphosphate 40kg/ mu, potassium sulphate 35kg/ mu, potassium chloride 15kg/ mu, attapulgite 20kg/ mu, ammonium molybdate 2kg/ mu, ferrous sulfate 8kg/ mu and weathered coal 12kg/ mu; Base manure is ploughed under in soil, and rake is leveling carefully, then does furrow;
(2) sowing: sowed in the annual 10-11 month, sowing time, with sower, the cassia seed seed is sown on whole good furrow face equably, every mu of seeding quantity 3-5 kilogram, control line-spacing 40-50 centimetre, spacing in the rows 13-18 centimetre;
(3) field management: after the neat seedling of cassia seed, weed with a hoe in time, in the time of height of seedling 6-8 centimetre in conjunction with intertill and clean tillage, treat height of seedling 9-11cm, water 1-3 time, arid weather waters in time, the timely draining of rainy weather, at the beginning of by the end of January to 2 month, every mu imposes urea 40kg, humic acid 15kg, ammonium phosphate 25kg, potassium sulphate 20kg, diatomite 150kg, chicken manure 80kg and azotobacter fertilizer 15kg;
(4) gather in the crops and reserve seed for planting: after cassia seed plant harvesting that will be ripe, dry in time, threshing is raised only, then, after seed is dried, selects the seed of stalwartness, high-quality as the seed kind, is kept under low temperature environment and keeps often ventilating.
Described soil conditioner is made by the former cap of following weight portion (kilogram): conch meal 10, shitosan 5, zeolite powder 3, bentonite 6, humus 4, urea 6, polyvinyl alcohol 3, zinc sulphate 4, manganese sulphate 2, sodium molybdate 1, magnesium sulfate 3, sodium selenite 2, nano-sized carbon 0.1, eucalyptus oil 3, sodium phosphate trimer 4, Silane coupling agent KH550 1, water are appropriate.
Polyvinyl alcohol, sodium phosphate trimer, nano-sized carbon, zinc sulphate, manganese sulphate, sodium molybdate, magnesium sulfate, sodium selenite, urea are added in suitable quantity of water, be heated to 70-80 ℃, stir 15-20 minute, obtain mixed liquor; Zeolite powder, Silane coupling agent KH550, eucalyptus oil are added in mixed liquor, the 20-30 minute that stirs, then add other residual components, after stirring, granulation, dry and get final product again.
The present invention's cultivation, every mu of seeding quantity is 2 kilograms, and per mu yield can reach 350 kilograms, and more equal fertility plot conventional method cultivation volume increase is more than 30%.
Claims (2)
1. the implantation methods of a cassia seed is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) selection of land, whole ground: select loosing soil, the fertile ground of sun-drenched drought; Should be whole before plantation, use sufficient base manure, described base manure is: urea 70-90kg/ mu, soil conditioner 20-40kg/ mu, soya-bean cake 35-55kg/ mu, superphosphate 30-40kg/ mu, potassium sulphate 20-35kg/ mu, potassium chloride 12-15kg/ mu, attapulgite 15-20kg/ mu, ammonium molybdate 1-2kg/ mu, ferrous sulfate 3-8kg/ mu and weathered coal 8-12kg/ mu; Base manure is ploughed under in soil, and rake is leveling carefully, then does furrow;
(2) sowing: sowed in the annual 10-11 month, sowing time, with sower, the cassia seed seed is sown on whole good furrow face equably, every mu of seeding quantity 3-5 kilogram, control line-spacing 40-50 centimetre, spacing in the rows 13-18 centimetre;
(3) field management: after the neat seedling of cassia seed, weed with a hoe in time, in the time of height of seedling 6-8 centimetre in conjunction with intertill and clean tillage, treat height of seedling 9-11cm, water 1-3 time, arid weather waters in time, the timely draining of rainy weather, at the beginning of by the end of January to 2 month, every mu imposes urea 30-40kg, humic acid 10-15kg, ammonium phosphate 10-25kg, potassium sulphate 10-20kg, diatomite 80-150kg, chicken manure 60-80kg and azotobacter fertilizer 12-15kg;
(4) gather in the crops and reserve seed for planting: after cassia seed plant harvesting that will be ripe, dry in time, threshing is raised only, then, after seed is dried, selects the seed of stalwartness, high-quality as the seed kind, is kept under low temperature environment and keeps often ventilating.
2. the implantation methods of cassia seed according to claim 1 is characterized in that described soil conditioner made by the former cap of following weight portion: conch meal 10-12, shitosan 5-6, zeolite powder 3-4, bentonite 6-8, humus 4-5, urea 5-6, polyvinyl alcohol 3-4, zinc sulphate 4-5, manganese sulphate 1-2, sodium molybdate 1-2, magnesium sulfate 2-3, sodium selenite 1-2, nano-sized carbon 0.1-0.2, eucalyptus oil 3-4, sodium phosphate trimer 3-4, Silane coupling agent KH550 1-2, water are appropriate; Polyvinyl alcohol, sodium phosphate trimer, nano-sized carbon, zinc sulphate, manganese sulphate, sodium molybdate, magnesium sulfate, sodium selenite, urea are added in suitable quantity of water, be heated to 70-80 ℃, stir 15-20 minute, obtain mixed liquor; Zeolite powder, Silane coupling agent KH550, eucalyptus oil are added in mixed liquor, the 20-30 minute that stirs, then add other residual components, after stirring, granulation, dry and get final product again.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2013103130591A CN103430717A (en) | 2013-07-24 | 2013-07-24 | Planting method for semen cassiae |
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| CN2013103130591A CN103430717A (en) | 2013-07-24 | 2013-07-24 | Planting method for semen cassiae |
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| CN103430717A true CN103430717A (en) | 2013-12-11 |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103755448A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-30 | 当涂县科辉商贸有限公司 | Functional regulating fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103755450A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-30 | 当涂县科辉商贸有限公司 | Ecological organic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103755455A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-30 | 当涂县科辉商贸有限公司 | Insect-proofing organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104380868A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-03-04 | 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所 | Method for improving chamaecrista over-winter seed germination rate |
| CN104641861A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2015-05-27 | 蒙柳宁 | Planting method of semen cassiae |
| CN106234002A (en) * | 2016-08-21 | 2016-12-21 | 夏学云 | A kind of high-yield planting method of Semen Cassiae |
| CN106576738A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-04-26 | 韦慧芳 | High-yield cultivation method for semen cassiae |
| CN106576747A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-04-26 | 韦慧芳 | Cultivation method for cassia seed |
-
2013
- 2013-07-24 CN CN2013103130591A patent/CN103430717A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
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| 孙春青: "决明子的栽培技术", 《时珍国医国药》 * |
| 张跃: "决明子的栽培新技术", 《农村实用技术》 * |
| 黄桂如: "决明子规范化种植技术研究", 《亚太传统医药》 * |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103755448A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-30 | 当涂县科辉商贸有限公司 | Functional regulating fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103755450A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-30 | 当涂县科辉商贸有限公司 | Ecological organic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103755455A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-30 | 当涂县科辉商贸有限公司 | Insect-proofing organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104641861A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2015-05-27 | 蒙柳宁 | Planting method of semen cassiae |
| CN104380868A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-03-04 | 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所 | Method for improving chamaecrista over-winter seed germination rate |
| CN106234002A (en) * | 2016-08-21 | 2016-12-21 | 夏学云 | A kind of high-yield planting method of Semen Cassiae |
| CN106576738A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-04-26 | 韦慧芳 | High-yield cultivation method for semen cassiae |
| CN106576747A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-04-26 | 韦慧芳 | Cultivation method for cassia seed |
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Application publication date: 20131211 |