CN103416291A - Bean seedling and bean sprout machine and cultivation method of bean seedling and bean sprout - Google Patents
Bean seedling and bean sprout machine and cultivation method of bean seedling and bean sprout Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a bean seedling and bean sprout machine and a cultivation method of bean seedlings and bean sprouts. The bean sprout growing machine comprises a cultivation barrel, a heating device, a water pump and a controller, wherein the controller comprises a mode selection unit, a temperature control unit and a water sprinkling control unit, the temperature control unit is used for controlling the heating device, the water sprinkling control unit is used for controlling the water pump, set parameters of different running modes for different bean species and different growth periods are preset in the mode selection unit, the mode selection unit is selected to receive different running modes, the temperature control unit and the water sprinkling control unit are connected with the mode selection unit, the heating device and the water pump are respectively controlled to run according to the set parameters, corresponding to the selected running modes, preset in the mode selection unit, and the water temperature and the watering time in the cultivation barrel are regulated and controlled. By applying the technical scheme of the invention, the device can adjust different temperatures and watering amounts according to different bean species and different growth periods, so that bean sprouts or bean seedlings grow healthily, and are fresh, tender and juicy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the plant-culturing tool field, in particular to the cultivation method of a kind of bean seedlings bean sprout growing machine and bean seedlings bean sprouts.
Background technology
Bean sprouts and bean seedlings as a kind of nuisanceless, be subject to popular vegetables, be to be rich in the bud seedling that the bean or pea of vegetable protein send.With other vegetables, compare, bean sprouts, bean seedlings had both had the characteristics of bean or pea, were rich in protein, vitamin C, vitamin B1, food fiber etc., had again quality newly tender, and the characteristics of the common vegetable that fragrance is pure, be a kind of nutritious quality vegetables.
The breeding method of bud seedling mainly is divided into seed selection, seed soaking, trickle vernalization, the four-stage of gathering.Wherein, the seed selection stage is mainly by deformity, goes rotten, damages by worms etc. and can not weed out by germinable seed; Seed soaking is under suitable water temperature, seed to be soaked it is fully absorbed water; Trickle vernalization is after soaking enough certain hours, bean or pea to be drained, and then is laid in culture vessel to carry out regularly to water and temperature is accompanied and attended to; Gather and gathered when the bud seedling grows to suitable height.
At present, the cultivation of bud seedling is generally artificial culture.Yet artificial culture bean sprouts labour intensity is large, temperature, the water yield of watering are controlled difficulty.In addition, the bean sprouts that bean sprout growing machine in the market sends adopts fixed mode to water and temperature control, do not distinguish the difference that the parameters such as different beans kinds, different vegetative stage watering cycle and temperature are controlled, can cause like this bean sprouts finished fiber many, mouthfeel is poor, controls the improper phenomenon that rotten of rotten beans also can occur.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide the cultivation method of a kind of bean seedlings bean sprout growing machine and bean seedlings bean sprouts, and large with artificial culture bean seedlings bean sprouts labour intensity in the solution prior art, temperature, the water yield of watering are controlled difficult technical problem.
To achieve these goals, according to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of bean seedlings bean sprout growing machine.This bean seedlings bean sprout growing machine comprises the cultivation bucket, be used to the heater of cultivation bucket heating, the water pump and the controller that are used to the cultivation bucket to supply water, wherein, controller comprises mode selecting unit, for the temperature control unit of controlling heater, reach for controlling the spray control unit of water pump, set in advance the setup parameter of the different operational modes that are useful on different beans kinds and different growth stage in mode selecting unit, and acceptance is for the selection of different operational modes, temperature control unit and spray control unit are connected with mode selecting unit, control respectively the operation of heater and water pump according to setup parameter predefined in mode selecting unit and that selected operational mode is corresponding, water temperature and watering time in the controlling and cultivating bucket.
Further, mode selecting unit is selected by the button of controller, button comprises beans kind mode key for selecting different beans kinds and, for selecting the mode key in period of different growth stage, mode selecting unit is transferred to respectively temperature control unit and spray control unit by the setup parameter after selecting.
Further, temperature control unit is detected the water temperature in the cultivation bucket by water tank temperature-sensitive bag, and the signal feedback after detecting is to the control module of temperature control unit, control module compares the setup parameter of the water temperature that detects and mode selecting unit transmission, controls heater and starts or close.
Further, the beans kind pattern of setting in mode selecting unit includes soya bean pattern, mung bean pattern and bean seedlings pattern, and, each in soya bean pattern, mung bean pattern and bean seedlings pattern comprises respectively the pattern in period of setting, period pattern comprise bubble kind of a phase pattern, budding time pattern, growth pattern in early stage, growth later stage pattern, and picking time pattern.
Further, the setup parameter of the bubble kind phase pattern of mung bean pattern comprises: 29 ~ 32 ℃ of the water temperatures in the cultivation bucket, and water pump continues watering time 6 ~ 12 hours; The mung bean pattern budding time pattern setup parameter comprise: 25 ~ 30 ℃ of the water temperatures in cultivation bucket, water pump watered once every 1 ~ 1.5 hour, each watering time continues 1 ~ 3 minute; The setup parameter of the growth pattern in early stage of mung bean pattern comprises: 20 ~ 22 ℃ of the water temperatures in the cultivation bucket, and water pump watered once every 1.5 ~ 2 hours, and each watering time continues 1 ~ 3 minute; The setup parameter of the growth later stage pattern of mung bean pattern comprises: 23 ~ 30 ℃ of the water temperatures in the cultivation bucket, and water pump watered once every 2 hours, and each watering time continues 1 minute; And the mung bean pattern picking time pattern setup parameter comprise: heater cuts out, and water pump watered once every 8 ~ 12 hours, and each watering time continues 1 ~ 3 minute.
Further, the mung bean pattern budding time pattern setup parameter comprise: the water temperature in cultivation bucket keeps 25 ℃, or is down to gradually 25 ℃ from 30 ℃.
Further, the setup parameter of the bubble kind phase pattern of soya bean pattern comprises: 29 ~ 32 ℃ of the water temperatures in the cultivation bucket, and water pump continues to water 6 ~ 12 hours; The soya bean pattern budding time pattern setup parameter comprise: 25 ~ 30 ℃ of the water temperatures in cultivation bucket, water pump watered once every 2 hours, each watering time continues 1 ~ 3 minute; The setup parameter of the growth pattern in early stage of soya bean pattern comprises: 23 ~ 26 ℃ of the water temperatures in the cultivation bucket, and water pump watered once every 1.5 ~ 2 hours, and each watering time continues 1 ~ 3 minute; The setup parameter of the growth later stage pattern of soya bean pattern comprises: 20 ℃ of the water temperatures in the cultivation bucket, and water pump watered once every 2 hours, and each watering time continues 1 minute; And the soya bean pattern picking time pattern setup parameter comprise: heater cuts out, and water pump watered once every 8 ~ 12 hours, and each watering time continues 1 ~ 3 minute.
Further, period, the setup parameter of pattern comprised: bubble kind of phase pattern 6 ~ 12 hours, budding time pattern 1 day, growth pattern 1 day in early stage, growth later stage pattern 1 day.
Further, this bean seedlings bean sprout growing machine comprises environment temperature-sensitive bag, environment temperature-sensitive bag is transferred to controller by the environmental temperature detected, controller is adjusted accordingly to each pattern: the rising of watering the temperature that the water yield senses with environment temperature-sensitive bag of water pump increases, cultivate barrel rising of the temperature that interior coolant-temperature gage senses with environment temperature-sensitive bag and reduce, the rising of the temperature that sense the interval time that water pump waters with environment temperature-sensitive bag is shortened.
Further, the temperature sensed when environment temperature-sensitive bag is during at 10 ~ 15 ℃, bubble kind of a phase pattern, budding time pattern, growth pattern in early stage, growth later stage pattern, and the corresponding increase of the pattern picking time cultivation cycle of 3 ~ 4 hours; The temperature sensed when environment temperature-sensitive bag is during at 15 ~ 20 ℃, bubble kind of a phase pattern, budding time pattern, growth pattern in early stage, growth later stage pattern, and the corresponding increase of the pattern picking time cultivation cycle of 2 ~ 3 hours; The temperature sensed when environment temperature-sensitive bag is during at 20 ~ 25 ℃, bubble kind of a phase pattern, budding time pattern, growth pattern in early stage, growth later stage pattern, and the corresponding increase of the pattern picking time cultivation cycle of 1 ~ 2 hour; The temperature sensed when environment temperature-sensitive bag more than 25 ℃ the time, bubble kind of a phase pattern, budding time pattern, growth pattern in early stage, growth later stage pattern, and picking time pattern constant.
The cultivation method of a kind of bean seedlings bean sprouts is provided according to another aspect of the present invention.The method adopts above-mentioned bean seedlings bean sprout growing machine cultivation bean seedlings bean sprouts, comprises the following steps: the beans kind of choosing evenly is put in the cultivation bucket, by mode selecting unit, selects corresponding pattern.
Further, the beans kind was selected bubble kind of phase pattern before sprouting; The beans kind is from sprouting to the time period selection budding time pattern of the long-living 3cm of growing to of bud seedling stem; The beans kind is from long-living selection growth early stage time period and the growth later stage pattern that grows to 3-8cm of bud seedling stem; And the long-living 8cm that grows to of the bud seedling stem of beans kind selects the pattern picking time when above.
Apply technical scheme of the present invention, in mode selecting unit in advance according to different beans kinds, different growth stage setup parameter, the operation of heater and water pump is controlled respectively in temperature control unit and spray control unit according to predefined parameter in mode selection module, interior water temperature and watering time in the controlling and cultivating bucket.This device has been accomplished regulate different temperature and water the water yield according to different beans kinds, different growthdevelopmental stages, makes the growth of bean sprouts or bean seedlings health, and fresh and tender succulence.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Figure of description is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, forms a part of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention the present invention does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention for explaining.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the bean seedlings bean sprout growing machine of the exemplary embodiments according to the present invention.
Embodiment
It should be noted that, in the situation that do not conflict, embodiment and the feature in embodiment in the present invention can combine mutually.Describe below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments the present invention in detail.
A kind of typical embodiment according to the present invention, provide a kind of bean seedlings bean sprout growing machine.This bean seedlings bean sprout growing machine comprises the cultivation bucket, be used to the heater of cultivation bucket heating, the water pump and the controller that are used to the cultivation bucket to supply water, wherein, controller comprises mode selecting unit, for the temperature control unit of controlling heater, reach for controlling the spray control unit of water pump, set in advance the setup parameter of the different operational modes that are useful on different beans kinds and different growth stage in mode selecting unit, and acceptance is for the selection of different operational modes, temperature control unit and spray control unit are connected with mode selecting unit, control respectively the operation of heater and water pump according to setup parameter predefined in mode selecting unit and that selected operational mode is corresponding, water temperature and watering time in the controlling and cultivating bucket.This device is with controller, and the user can select corresponding cultivation mode according to the beans kind of buying.Controller can be regulated different temperature and water the water yield according to different beans kinds, different growthdevelopmental stages automatically according to user's selection, can high-effect high-quality bring out various bean sprouts or bean seedlings, especial for family use.
Mode selecting unit can be selected by forms such as button, button or touch-screens, preferably, mode selecting unit is selected by the button of controller, button comprises beans kind mode key for selecting different beans kinds and, for selecting the mode key in period of different growth stage, mode selecting unit is transferred to respectively temperature control unit and spray control unit by the setup parameter after selecting.
Temperature control unit can be detected environmental temperature by air temperature-sensitive bag, detects after the data via controller is processed and controls the heating of heater strip or close.Preferably, temperature control unit can also be detected the water temperature in the cultivation bucket by water tank temperature-sensitive bag, and the signal feedback after detecting is to the control module of temperature control unit, control module compares the setup parameter of the water temperature that detects and mode selecting unit transmission, controls heater and starts or close.
Mode selecting unit is according to different beans kinds, different growth stage setup parameter, preferably, the beans kind pattern of setting in mode selecting unit includes soya bean pattern, mung bean pattern and bean seedlings pattern, and, each in soya bean pattern, mung bean pattern and bean seedlings pattern comprises respectively the pattern in period of setting, this in period pattern comprise bubble kind of a phase pattern, budding time pattern, growth pattern in early stage, growth later stage pattern, and picking time pattern.
A kind of typical embodiment according to the present invention, the setup parameter of the bubble kind phase pattern of the mung bean pattern of this bean seedlings bean sprout growing machine comprises: 29 ~ 32 ℃ of the water temperatures in the cultivation bucket, water pump continues to water 6 ~ 12 hours, the reason that this stage water temperature is higher is the growth enzyme fully activated in the bean or pea body, makes subsequent growth be very helpful; This in stage bean or pea need fully water suction, water the water yield the highest, with the moisture that guarantees to grow later, provide; The mung bean pattern budding time pattern setup parameter comprise: 25 ~ 30 ℃ of the water temperatures in cultivation bucket, water pump watered once every 1 ~ 1.5 hour, each watering time continues 1 ~ 3 minute, because mung bean belongs to the warm heat-resisting seed of happiness, budlet normal growth in period is grown needs suitable temperature, accelerate the division of the inner cell of kind of beans, if the temperature formation that can hinder neologism on the low side causes depauperation.Therefore budlet vegetative stage, must note creating for him the growing environment of a higher temperature, and certainly, along with the effect of budlet growth respiration is strengthened, temperature can claim the trend lowered gradually, as progressively from 30 ℃, be down to 25 ℃; This stage mung bean respiration is the strongest, and spontaneous heat is higher, and moisture content consumption is very fast, so the sprinkling frequency is higher; The setup parameter of the growth pattern in early stage of mung bean pattern comprises: 20 ~ 22 ℃ of the water temperatures in the cultivation bucket, water pump watered once every 1.5 ~ 2 hours, each watering time continues 1 ~ 3 minute, if temperature drift now, bean sprouts will be because of too fast grow thin and weak elongated of growing, and raw fiber increases, poor quality, mouthfeel is poor, also will affect bean sprouts output; Now, the spontaneous heat of mung bean reduces, and moisture content consumes less, has therefore reduced gradually and has watered the water yield; The setup parameter of the growth later stage pattern of mung bean pattern comprises: 23 ~ 30 ℃ of the water temperatures in the cultivation bucket, water pump watered once every 2 hours, each watering time continues 1 minute, because to the large bud phase, for adapting to the swift and violent growth of bean sprouts, water temperature must be brought up to more than 23 ℃, to make up the now deficiency of the self-heating amount in bean sprouts own, now, the spontaneous heat of mung bean reduces, moisture content consumes less, has therefore reduced gradually and has watered the water yield; And the mung bean pattern picking time pattern setup parameter comprise: heater cuts out, water pump watered once every 8 ~ 12 hours, each watering time continues 1 ~ 3 minute, owing to being gathered in this stage bean sprouts, therefore to suppress its Fast Growth, and reach again fresh-keeping purpose, therefore in this stage, close all heating loads, allow temperature drop to minimum, and reduce the frequency of watering.
Preferably, the mung bean pattern budding time pattern setup parameter comprise: the water temperature in cultivation bucket keeps 25 ℃, or is down to gradually 25 ℃ from 30 ℃.
A kind of typical embodiment according to the present invention, the setup parameter of the bubble kind phase pattern of this bean seedlings bean sprout growing machine soya bean pattern comprises: 29 ~ 32 ℃ of the water temperatures in the cultivation bucket, water pump continues to water 6 ~ 12 hours, the reason that this stage water temperature is higher is the growth enzyme fully activated in the bean or pea body, makes subsequent growth be very helpful; The soya bean pattern budding time pattern setup parameter comprise: 25 ~ 30 ℃ of the water temperatures in cultivation bucket, water pump watered once every 2 hours, each watering time continues 1 ~ 3 minute, because of soya bean density little, spontaneous heat is lower, so need to adopt 25 ~ 30 ℃ of warm water showers early stage, guarantees the bean sprouts temperature; The setup parameter of the growth pattern in early stage of soya bean pattern comprises: 23 ~ 26 ℃ of the water temperatures in the cultivation bucket, water pump watered once every 1.5 ~ 2 hours, and each watering time continues 1 ~ 3 minute, along with later stage bean sprouts volume increases, can contain heat, the shower temperature can suitably be reduced to 23 ~ 26 ℃; The setup parameter of the growth later stage pattern of soya bean pattern comprises: 20 ℃ of the water temperatures in the cultivation bucket, and water pump watered once every 2 hours, and each watering time continues 1 minute; And the soya bean pattern picking time pattern setup parameter comprise: heater cuts out, water pump watered once every 8 ~ 12 hours, each watering time continues 1 ~ 3 minute, owing to being gathered in this stage bean sprouts, therefore to suppress its Fast Growth, and reach again fresh-keeping purpose, therefore in this stage, close all heating loads, allow temperature drop to minimum.
A kind of typical embodiment according to the present invention, period, the setup parameter of pattern comprised: bubble kind of phase pattern 6 ~ 12 hours, budding time pattern 1 day, growth pattern 1 day in early stage, growth later stage pattern 1 day.
Preferably, this bean seedlings bean sprout growing machine also comprises environment temperature-sensitive bag, environment temperature-sensitive bag is transferred to controller by the environmental temperature detected, controller is adjusted accordingly to each pattern: the rising of watering the temperature that the water yield senses with environment temperature-sensitive bag of water pump increases, cultivate barrel rising of the temperature that interior coolant-temperature gage senses with environment temperature-sensitive bag and reduce, the rising of the temperature that sense the interval time that water pump waters with environment temperature-sensitive bag is shortened.If the temperature in room is high, water the water yield just larger, water temperature is low, and the interval time of watering is shorter; If in room, temperature is low, watering the water yield should be smaller, and water temperature is higher, and the interval time of watering just should be longer.Such as room temperature should be that temperature is higher at 30 degree so, waters 3 minutes so at every turn, water temperature is 22 degree left and right, waters Separation control 1 ~ 2 hour sprinkling once; If room temperature is 20 degree, should be that temperature is lower so, to water 1 minute so at every turn, water temperature is 27 degree left and right, the Separation control that waters watered once at 3 ~ 4 hours.The typical embodiment according to the present invention, the temperature sensed when environment temperature-sensitive bag is during at 10 ~ 15 ℃, bubble kind of a phase pattern, budding time pattern, growth pattern in early stage, growth later stage pattern, and the corresponding increase of the pattern picking time cultivation cycle of 3 ~ 4 hours; The temperature sensed when environment temperature-sensitive bag is during at 15 ~ 20 ℃, bubble kind of a phase pattern, budding time pattern, growth pattern in early stage, growth later stage pattern, and the corresponding increase of the pattern picking time cultivation cycle of 2 ~ 3 hours; The temperature sensed when environment temperature-sensitive bag is during at 20 ~ 25 ℃, bubble kind of a phase pattern, budding time pattern, growth pattern in early stage, growth later stage pattern, and the corresponding increase of the pattern picking time cultivation cycle of 1 ~ 2 hour; The temperature sensed when environment temperature-sensitive bag more than 25 ℃ the time, bubble kind of a phase pattern, budding time pattern, growth pattern in early stage, growth later stage pattern, and picking time pattern constant.One specific embodiment according to the present invention, this bean seedlings bean sprout growing machine has concrete structure as shown in Figure 1: this bean seedlings bean sprout growing machine comprises water tank 20, cultivation bucket 30, upper cover 40, water pump 50 and outlet pipe 60.Wherein, cultivation bucket 30 is arranged on the top of water tank 20, and the top of cultivation bucket 30 is hatch frame, and cultivation bucket 30 bottoms have a plurality of water seepage holes that are communicated with water tank 20; Upper cover 40, cover the top of cultivating bucket 30.Water pump 50 is arranged in water tank 20, and the water inlet of water pump 50 is communicated with water tank 20; The first end of outlet pipe 60 is communicated with the delivery port of water pump 50, and the second end of outlet pipe 60 is connected with watering blade 61.Control water pump 50 by controller, water is drawn into to the watering blade 61 at top from water tank 20, by watering blade 61, drench and water to the bud seedling, after the bud seedling all soaks, water flows into the water tank 20 of bottom from cultivation bucket 30, completes the circulation of current.Water tank 20 belows are provided with base 10, be provided with power supply 80 in this base 10, water tank 20 bottom outside are provided with water tank heating wire 21, be provided with sidepiece heating wire 31 and heat-preservation cotton 32 on the sidewall of cultivation bucket 30, be provided with controller on the sidewall of water tank 20, by the button 71 on control panel 70, selected different cultivation modes.Control the work of water pump 50, water tank heating wire 21 and sidepiece heating wire 31 according to the parameter of setting in cultivation mode, to keep suitable temperature and the humidity in bean sprout growing machine.Wherein, the temperature of water tank 20 interior water detects by water tank temperature-sensitive bag 92, and environmental temperature is detected by the ventilation hole 11 on base by environment temperature-sensitive bag 91, and the communication that the temperature-sensitive bag detects is processed to controller.
The concrete using method of above-mentioned bean seedlings bean sprout growing machine is that smooth being distributed in of garbled germinable bean or pea cultivated in bucket 30, close cultivation bucket 30, then on control panel 70, the beans kind is selected, choose after suitable beans kind and click and start to carry out sprout cultivating, just can cultivate suitable bud seedling after waiting four to seven days.
A kind of typical embodiment according to the present invention, provide a kind of cultivation method of bean sprouts, adopts above-mentioned bean seedlings bean sprout growing machine cultivation bean sprouts, comprises the following steps: the beans kind of choosing evenly is put in the cultivation bucket, by mode selecting unit, selects corresponding pattern.
Preferably, the beans kind was selected bubble kind of phase pattern before sprouting; The beans kind is from sprouting to the time period selection budding time pattern of the long-living 3cm of growing to of bud seedling stem; The beans kind is from long-living selection growth early stage time period and the growth later stage pattern that grows to 3-8cm of bud seedling stem; And the long-living 8cm that grows to of the bud seedling stem of beans kind selects the pattern picking time when above.According to actual needs, if the beans kind was soaked, can directly select to enter germination period or growth in earlier stage.
To sum up, adopt technical scheme of the present invention, in mode selecting unit in advance according to different beans kinds, different growth stage setup parameter, the operation of heater and water pump is controlled respectively in temperature control unit and spray control unit according to predefined parameter in mode selection module, water temperature and watering time in the controlling and cultivating bucket.This device has been accomplished regulate different temperature and water the water yield according to different beans kinds, different growthdevelopmental stages, makes the growth of bean sprouts or bean seedlings health, and fresh and tender succulence.The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. a bean seedlings bean sprout growing machine, it is characterized in that, comprise cultivation bucket (30), be used to the heater of described cultivation bucket (30) heating, the water pump (50) and the controller that are used to described cultivation bucket (30) to supply water, wherein, described controller comprises mode selecting unit, for the temperature control unit of controlling described heater, reach for controlling the spray control unit of described water pump (50), set in advance the setup parameter of the different operational modes that are useful on different beans kinds and different growth stage in described mode selecting unit, and acceptance is for the selection of different operational modes, described temperature control unit and spray control unit are connected with described mode selecting unit, control respectively the operation of described heater and described water pump (50) according to setup parameter predefined in described mode selecting unit and that selected operational mode is corresponding, regulate and control water temperature and watering time in described cultivation bucket (30).
2. bean seedlings bean sprout growing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described mode selecting unit is selected by the button of described controller, described button comprises beans kind mode key for selecting different beans kinds and, for selecting the mode key in period of different growth stage, described mode selecting unit is transferred to respectively described temperature control unit and spray control unit by the setup parameter after selecting.
3. bean seedlings bean sprout growing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described temperature control unit is detected the water temperature in described cultivation bucket (30) by water tank temperature-sensitive bag, and the signal feedback after detecting is to the control module of described temperature control unit, described control module compares the setup parameter of the water temperature that detects and the transmission of described mode selecting unit, controls described heater and starts or close.
4. bean seedlings bean sprout growing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the beans kind pattern of setting in described mode selecting unit includes soya bean pattern, mung bean pattern and bean seedlings pattern, and, each in described soya bean pattern, mung bean pattern and bean seedlings pattern comprises respectively the pattern in period of setting, described period pattern comprise bubble kind of a phase pattern, budding time pattern, growth pattern in early stage, growth later stage pattern, and picking time pattern.
5. bean seedlings bean sprout growing machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that,
The setup parameter of the bubble kind phase pattern of described mung bean pattern comprises: 29 ~ 32 ℃ of the water temperatures in the cultivation bucket, and described water pump (50) continues watering time 6 ~ 12 hours;
Described mung bean pattern budding time pattern setup parameter comprise: 25 ~ 30 ℃ of the water temperatures in cultivation bucket, described water pump (50) watered once every 1 ~ 1.5 hour, each watering time continues 1 ~ 3 minute;
The setup parameter of the growth pattern in early stage of described mung bean pattern comprises: 20 ~ 22 ℃ of the water temperatures in the cultivation bucket, and described water pump (50) watered once every 1.5 ~ 2 hours, and each watering time continues 1 ~ 3 minute;
The setup parameter of the growth later stage pattern of described mung bean pattern comprises: 23 ~ 30 ℃ of the water temperatures in the cultivation bucket, and described water pump (50) watered once every 2 hours, and each watering time continues 1 minute; And
Described mung bean pattern picking time pattern setup parameter comprise: described heater cuts out, and described water pump (50) watered once every 8 ~ 12 hours, and each watering time continues 1 ~ 3 minute.
6. bean seedlings bean sprout growing machine according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described mung bean pattern budding time pattern setup parameter comprise: the water temperature in cultivation bucket keeps 25 ℃, or is down to gradually 25 ℃ from 30 ℃.
7. bean seedlings bean sprout growing machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that,
The setup parameter of the bubble kind phase pattern of described soya bean pattern comprises: 29 ~ 32 ℃ of the water temperatures in the cultivation bucket, and described water pump (50) continues to water 6 ~ 12 hours;
Described soya bean pattern budding time pattern setup parameter comprise: 25 ~ 30 ℃ of the water temperatures in cultivation bucket, described water pump (50) watered once every 2 hours, each watering time continues 1 ~ 3 minute;
The setup parameter of the growth pattern in early stage of described soya bean pattern comprises: 23 ~ 26 ℃ of the water temperatures in the cultivation bucket, and described water pump (50) watered once every 1.5 ~ 2 hours, and each watering time continues 1 ~ 3 minute;
The setup parameter of the growth later stage pattern of described soya bean pattern comprises: 20 ℃ of the water temperatures in the cultivation bucket, and described water pump (50) watered once every 2 hours, and each watering time continues 1 minute; And
Described soya bean pattern picking time pattern setup parameter comprise: described heater cuts out, and described water pump (50) watered once every 8 ~ 12 hours, and each watering time continues 1 ~ 3 minute.
8. bean seedlings bean sprout growing machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described period, the setup parameter of pattern comprised: described bubble kind phase pattern 6 ~ 12 hours, budding time pattern 1 day, growth pattern 1 day in early stage, growth later stage pattern 1 day.
9. bean seedlings bean sprout growing machine according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, further comprise environment temperature-sensitive bag (91), described environment temperature-sensitive bag (91) is transferred to described controller by the environmental temperature detected, described controller is adjusted accordingly to each pattern: the rising of watering the temperature that the water yield senses with described environment temperature-sensitive bag (91) of described water pump (50) increases, the rising of the temperature that the described coolant-temperature gage of cultivating in bucket (30) senses with described environment temperature-sensitive bag (91) reduces, the rising of the temperature that sense the interval time that described water pump (50) waters with described environment temperature-sensitive bag (91) is shortened.
10. bean seedlings bean sprout growing machine according to claim 9, is characterized in that,
The temperature sensed when described environment temperature-sensitive bag (91) is during at 10 ~ 15 ℃, described bubble kind phase pattern, budding time pattern, growth pattern in early stage, growth later stage pattern, and the corresponding increase of the pattern picking time cultivation cycle of 3 ~ 4 hours;
The temperature sensed when described environment temperature-sensitive bag (91) is during at 15 ~ 20 ℃, described bubble kind phase pattern, budding time pattern, growth pattern in early stage, growth later stage pattern, and the corresponding increase of the pattern picking time cultivation cycle of 2 ~ 3 hours;
The temperature sensed when described environment temperature-sensitive bag (91) is during at 20 ~ 25 ℃, described bubble kind phase pattern, budding time pattern, growth pattern in early stage, growth later stage pattern, and the corresponding increase of the pattern picking time cultivation cycle of 1 ~ 2 hour;
The temperature sensed when described environment temperature-sensitive bag (91) more than 25 ℃ the time, described bubble kind phase pattern, budding time pattern, growth pattern in early stage, growth later stage pattern, and picking time pattern constant.
11. the cultivation method of a bean seedlings bean sprouts, is characterized in that, adopts bean seedlings bean sprout growing machine cultivation as described as any one in claim 1 to 10 bean seedlings bean sprouts, comprises the following steps:
The beans kind of choosing evenly is put in described cultivation bucket (30), by described mode selecting unit, selects corresponding pattern.
12. method according to claim 11, is characterized in that,
Described beans kind was selected bubble kind of phase pattern before sprouting;
Described beans kind is from sprouting to the time period selection budding time pattern of the long-living 3cm of growing to of bud seedling stem;
Described beans kind is from long-living selection growth early stage time period and the growth later stage pattern that grows to 3-8cm of bud seedling stem; And
The bud seedling stem of described beans kind is long-living grows to 8cm when above, selects pattern picking time.
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| CN108849458A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-23 | 浙江爱之季农业科技有限公司 | Intelligent thermoregulating double-layer heat insulation bean sprout growing machine |
| CN110710355A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-01-21 | 山东农业大学 | Automatic crop seed germination device of accuse temperature trickle |
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| CN114246024A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2022-03-29 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Germination method and device, equipment and storage medium |
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