CN103394499B

CN103394499B - Automatic classified collection and direct regeneration engineering for full-automatic garbage standard classification pipelines

Info

Publication number: CN103394499B
Application number: CN201310331283.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱泽国
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-07-27
Filing date: 2013-07-27
Publication date: 2017-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-27
Also published as: CN103394499A

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic classified collection and direct regeneration engineering for full-automatic garbage standard classification pipelines; and relates to garbage automation and resource utilization equipment and an overall project thereof. By transferring solid garbage into a fluid to meet pipeline transportation is a basis for realizing automatic collection of the garbage. The resource utilization of the garbage is built on the basis of garbage classification and delivery, but an effect of classification and delivery of the garbage can not be achieved due to different habits of human behaviors. The engineering is characterized in that the engineering realizes active guidance of the classification and delivery of the garbage, automatically specifies the delivery behavior of a user and guides a user to rectify delivery error of the garbage. Direct regeneration of the garbage is realized during fluidization by employing one cutter suitable for a plurality of containers automatically distinguishing regeneration and classification treatment according to garbage categories; the fluidized garbage and regenerated products thereof are automatically classified and collected by the same pipeline and are directly resource-utilized, so that the problems existing in the garbage classification process are solved substantially and maximization of the automatic efficiency of the garbage is realized.

Description

Full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection and Direct Regeneration engineering

1st, invention field

The present invention relates to rubbish automatization, actively guiding, specification and the classification behavior of rubbish is corrected, pipeline is classified receipts automatically Collection, conveying, receive, the container of Direct Regeneration and recycling, equipment, utensil and its integrated engineering.

2nd, background of invention

Rubbish is good resource in itself, and in rubbish, most compositions can be what is recycled, but the collection of rubbish is wide General use plastics package, adding plastics increases into the ratio row of commodity and the urbanization goods of population, and substantial amounts of plastics enter Entering rubbish complicates original recycled component of refuse, as the pollution of substantial amounts of plastic hybrid makes rubbish lose profit Value, rubbish as processing at present only by landfill and are burned, due to the expansion and expanding economy in city, can Landfill waste and the place increasingly atrophy burnt away the refuse, therefore city faces the stern challenge of garbage-surrounded city.Solve rubbish to ask The fundamental solution of topic is that the pipeline automation for realizing rubbish is collected, through patent retrieval, so far, except previously Shen of the invention Please, outside the patent No. 200910106173.0 and 200920136197.6, there is no in the world the invention relevant with rubbish automatization and Article.Solid refuse is transformed into the fluid that can flow and liquid i.e. solid refuse fluidisation be realize rubbish small pipeline from The basis that dynamicization is collected.Previously the number of applying for a patent 200910106173.0 and 200920136197.6 proposes rubbish to beat to the present invention Slurried i.e. body, to meet the requirement of small pipeline conveying, is realized waste pipe automatically collecting on this basis, is replaced with this The plastics package of rubbish is artificially collected, and obtains the resource recycling that the rubbish polluted without plastics package and plastic cross realizes rubbish Utilize.

But the composition of rubbish is extremely complex, according to the World Bank provide component of refuse classification foundation, rubbish it is main Composition includes the organic perishables of decomposable asymmetric choice net, plastics, waste paper, glass, metal and other 6 big class of material.The thing included in the middle of all kinds of Matter composition is also extremely complex, and the organic perishable rubbish of decomposable asymmetric choice net includes rubbish from cooking, food garbage, vegetation, residual processing thing Deng, plastic garbage comprising bottle, tank, film, bag, packaging, lid etc., waste paper includes cardboard, carton, box, newspaper, magazine, packaging, bag Deng, glass bag containing bottle, tank, fragment etc., metal garbage includes bottle, tank, apparatus etc., and other materials include textile, leather, rubber Glue, household electrical appliances, electrical equipment etc..City of the world's garbage of residential areas main component is that the organic perishable rubbish of food waste accounts for 26-65%, plastics at present Rubbish accounts for 9-12% and waste paper accounts for 9-26% etc..The main component average proportions of Chinese MSW research are the organic perishables of decomposable asymmetric choice net Account for 65%, plastics and account for 13%, waste paper 9%, glass 2%, metal 1%, other materials 10%.How using same refuse receptacle and Same pipeline is separately recovered such numerous different types of rubbish, realizes that the cyclic utilization rate of rubbish is maximized

Rubbish is complicated outer except material composition, and the hardness of rubbish, toughness, shapes and sizes difference are also very big, have justify, It is flat, flat, square etc., big tens centimetres, little hairline etc., previous 200910106173.0 He of the number of applying for a patent of the present invention 200920136197.6 designs are round fluidisation buckets, and which is relatively difficult to flat rubbish fluidisation, how to improve fluid Change the adaptability of refuse receptacle

In order to collect different rubbish, previously 200910106173.0 He of the number of applying for a patent of the invention respectively 200920136197.6 propose the merging of multiple fluidisation refuse receptacles to be used in combination, but, propose during the patent application Fluidisation refuse receptacle the form such as cut, cut, beating, hitting, sawing, grinding by rubbish fluidisation, the noise of its generation using vertical and rotation Greatly, it is desirable to power of motor it is big, speed is fast, rotating speed is high, although can reach multiple refuse receptacles and together collection it is different The purpose of rubbish, however it is necessary that each refuse receptacle is equipped with a tooling, its high cost, manufacture process are complicated, then how to realize Many barrels of one knife, peace and quiet, efficient, low power consuming

Town house kitchen is not all very big, same previously 200910106173.0 He of the number of applying for a patent of the invention at present The 200920136197.6 fluidisation refuse receptacles for proposing, the container of its storage rubbish is round, and the space of occupancy is big, and capacity is little, When being particularly used for categorised collection, multiple drums together, only on uncap, need separate space.So how to reduce rubbish Taking up room, realizing that refuse receptacle side is uncapped for rubbish bucket, in refuse receptacle implantation kitchen cabinet, optimizes design and the layout of refuse receptacle

Learn from the component analyses of rubbish, the valuable material that can be recycled in rubbish is a lot, wherein metal is such as During pop can etc. neutralizes our commodity consumption in commodity packaging, occupancy volume increasingly increases, the previously number of applying for a patent of the invention Refuse receptacle in 200910106173.0 and 200920136197.6 can not process metal, how effectively metal fluid be added In recovery

The garbage bulk such as plastics and waste paper is big, and the space taken in removal process is big, actually plastics and waste paper be can To be directly processed into plastic grain and paper pulp, if plastics and waste paper are directly processed into recycled plastic granules and paper pulp Conveyed, accelerate the speed of conveying while so by the volume of a large amount of reduction plastic garbages and waste paper, improve the effect of conveying Rate, the energy consumed in the diameter, reduction waste pipe construction cost and the rubbish course of conveying that reduce conveyance conduit, the present invention The refuse receptacle that previously number of applying for a patent 200910106173.0 and 200920136197.6 had been proposed is only located at present rubbish such as plastics In the rubbish fluidized stage, how to surmount the preceding application of first this patent, plastic garbage and waste paper fluidisation are realized by refuse receptacle While make plastic garbage and waste paper directly form recycled plastic granules and paper pulp

Previously the number of applying for a patent 200910106173.0 and 200920136197.6 is to throw in rubbish in refuse classification to the present invention The rubbish that different types of rubbish input is specified is received container respectively on the basis of rubbish, then different types of rubbish is distinguished Fluidised form object is transformed into meet the requirement of the collection and conveying of pipeline, rubbish is replaced by waste pipe automatic classification collection Plastics package, with this obtain without plastic cross pollution rubbish realize recycling for rubbish.But international, domestic rubbish point Class is thrown in and is had been carried out for many years, and DeGrain is available for citizen to put on by classification rubbish although many is put in street, kitchen etc. Refuse receptacle, but actual effect is not good, one is rubbish of easily miscarrying, and people Jing often inadvertently miscarrys rubbish place, one Denier rubbish of miscarrying can go detection to throw again with regard to nobody again, and two is have the uncomfortable refuse classification of many citizen to throw in, Huo Zhegen The consciousness for originally not having refuse classification to throw in, as long as rubbish is launched, no matter passively receive to all obtaining with wrong refuse receptacle, so The rubbish of acquirement and no classification be, there is no any restriction to the people of rubbish of miscarrying in addition, both wasted facility, the rubbish of acquirement Rubbish mixes substantial amounts of plastics and is unable to reach the purpose for recycling, thus loses method effect to be reached and purpose.How Sample fundamentally goes to guide, corrects and specification civic refuse classification input behavior, asks from refuse classification input is substantially solved Inscribe to reach the maximized purpose of recycle utilization ratio

3rd, the content of invention

In order to solve problems set forth above, problem present in refuse classification process is inherently solved, is really achieved Rubbish mechanized classification is collected and realizes that recycle utilization ratio is maximized, recycle value is maximized and rubbish automatization effect Rate is maximized, and invention voice guide user's refuse classification input, the refuse classification of active specification are thrown in behavior, entangled automatically Mistake, automated data analysises, many container regenerative fluid assemblies of one knife of sleeping roll-type and its fluidisation are thrown in positive user refuse classification Regenerated waste bucket, realizes that different types of rubbish distinguishes regeneration automatically and classification is processed, and user's rubbish throws in type and quantity etc. The automated managements such as data programming count, analysis and charging, expand adaptability, envelop of function and the application of fluidisation refuse receptacle Category, substantially improves the species and ratio of the efficiency and recycling of rubbish automatically collecting, and reaching will be not of the same race The rubbish of class distinguish automatically regeneration and classification process, while rubbish fluidisation Direct Regeneration, realize it is many under same pipeline Plant automatic garbage classification to collect, to classify and obtain rubbish Direct Regeneration product and recycling while conveying and classify reception. This rubbish automation engineering guides active specification user's refuse classification input, user's refuse classification to throw in mistake comprising rubbish automatically Correction, the regeneration of rubbish fluidisation, waste pipe automatic classification collection, fluidisation rubbish and regeneration product are classified automatically and receive and divide From etc., form complete system engineering.The particular content of the system engineering is：

One and multiple is set up in fluidisation refuse receptacle of the present invention according to city garbage specification and the requirement that recycles Sorting rubbish receives container, according to the rubbish isolation technics scheme of actual component of refuse, the ratio occupied and optimization, daily rubbish Rubbish is divided into metal and plastic garbage, three class of organic perishable rubbish and waste paper, receives container as example with three rubbish, in the present invention Fluidisation rubbish sets up three rubbish to receive container (1), (2) and (3) with simultaneously；

When people is near refuse receptacle, dustbin cover (8) is automatically opened up under the control of infrared inductor (4), while cut-out Electrical source of power is ensureing user security；

Voice guide system (5) is automatically turned on, and under the guiding of voice, user receives the mark on container respectively in accordance with rubbish Know and indicate, different classes of rubbish input is located at rubbish reception container (1), the container that fluidisation refuse receptacle of the present invention is specified (2), and in container (3), according to classification above, plastic garbage and metal are thrown into rubbish and receives container (1), organic perishable Rubbish is thrown into rubbish and receives container (2), waste paper is thrown into rubbish and receives container (3)；

Active specification user refuse classification is thrown in behavior system (5) and is opened, and prevents user from rubbish is lost wrong container while entangling The rubbish of lookup error throws in behavior, receives container (1), rubbish reception container (2) by being respectively provided at refuse receptacle rubbish of the present invention Metal identification induction apparatuss and the plastic identification induction apparatuss (6) on container (3) dispensing port are received with rubbish, automatically the rubbish of monitoring user Rubbish input behavior, the rubbish once user miscarrys, central control mainboard (18) is according to gravity piezoelectric system (30) and plastics and metal Data and signal that automatic recognition system (6) is provided, central control mainboard (18) start refuse classification and throw in the code of conduct warning System (5) stoppage protection, while providing the rubbish input behavior that voice guidance user corrects mistake, voice guide user is gold Category and plastics are received to pick in container (2) or (3) from rubbish and, and are put into rubbish and are received container (1), organic perishable rubbish from rubbish Rubbish to be picked in receiving container (1) or (3) and receive container (2) being put into rubbish, waste paper garbage from rubbish receive container (1) or Pick to be put into rubbish reception container (3) rubbish in person (2), after rubbish throws in error correcting, three rubbish are received in containers Plastics and metal automatic recognition system (6) send confirmation signal, and central control mainboard (18) closes phonetic warning system (5), language Sound prompting stops；

When people leaves on dustbin cover automatic cover, the rubbish put on by classification is stored in different rubbish respectively and receives container (1), pending in container (2), container (3) etc., i.e., plastic garbage and metal garbage are stored in rubbish and receive container (1), organic Perishable rubbish storage receives container (2), waste paper in rubbish and is stored in rubbish reception container (3)；

The time that arrival is specified, central-remote control administrative center (38) is by being located at full-automatic fluidisation regenerated waste bucket Negative pressure induced signal identification tele-control system (12) on drain valve realizes remotely control, central-remote control administrative center (38) start vacuum power and drive dynamic system (37), give pipe negative pressure signal, negative pressure signal is passed by connecting pipe (31) It is defeated by negative pressure induced signal identification tele-control system (12) being located in full-automatic fluidisation refuse receptacle, central control mainboard (18) start fluidisation refuse receptacle automatic program identification of the sorting rubbish in container according to setting, root are received rubbish is stored in Different tupes, such as fluidisation pattern and fluidisation Direct Regeneration pattern are selected according to the classification of rubbish；

Control mainboard (18) starts rubbish fluidisation regeneration assembly (27), and rubbish fluidisation regeneration assembly (27) is according to setting Program, according to the composition and classification of rubbish, automatically difference regeneration and classification is processed, and turns to rubbish by automatic switching valve (36) Container (1) is received while the automatic valve (16) for being located at rubbish reception container bottom is automatically switched off rubbish reception container (2) and connects Receptacle (3)；

Rubbish receive automatic spray washer (7) auto spraying in container (1) make frosting formed moisture film prevent it is different into The rubbish such as the plastics for dividing and metal plastics and plastics, plastics and metal mixed adhesion in heating, are located in fluidisation refuse receptacle Fluidisation regeneration assembly (27) in automatic heating temperature-control system (15) start according to the program that control mainboard (18) sets plus Heat, reaches the temperature of setting, and plastics are started to shrink at, softened；

Control mainboard (18) starts motor (29), drives in fluidisation regeneration assembly (27) according to control mainboard (18) The program of setting regenerates the plastic garbage and metal mixture in container (1) the spiral shearing saw of assembly (27) by fluidisation Under the drive of asynchronous gear (10) and (24), two spirals shear sawing mill cutter tooth to the sawtooth (19) helically arranged on sharpening discaling roll Roller rotate at different rates to be formed it is horizontal to cut, cut, saw, grind and equidistant circumferential arrangement knuckle-tooth blade (20) and sawtooth (19) longitudinal direction to be formed is rotated under the drive of asynchronous gear (10) and (24) saw, grind, cutting, cutting with friction speed, formation plastics With metal mixed composition granule；

Plastics and metal mixed granule are intercepted by fixed pectination water conservancy diversion shear plate (17), are separated, and prevent plastics and gold Category mixture is sticked on spiral shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller (19) and (20), shears sawing mill cutter tooth roller in spiral and pectination water conservancy diversion is cut Plastics and metal mixed composition granule guiding strand are cut and ground while further shearing in the presence of the shearing force that cutting plate (17) is formed Mill pipe (23)；

Secondary lateral shear, gold are formed with the horizontal knife (21) of fixation by twisting the spiral sheaves (22) cut in grinding pipe (23) Category and plastic hybrid granule cut grinding pipe (23) into strand, in the presence of the heating of automatic heating temperature control pipe (15), by plastics Rubbish is heated to semi-molten state, and plastics further soften contraction, metal garbage by the stone roller (22) of spiral sheaves outer rim with The rhombus deflector chute (23) of strand Pipe Cutting inwall further grinds to be cut, and the thrust driving for being formed is rotated in spiral sheaves side wall (22) Under, plastic garbage and metal mixed composition granule transverse shear stress are entered Grain size controlling shearing net (13) on the left side, it is vertical by rotation Plastic garbage and metal sheet slitting are directly formed with equal to the shearing that sheaves (14) are formed with Grain size controlling shearing net (13) The recycled plastic granules and metallic particles mixture of one particle diameter；

Granule and metallic particles mixture are regenerated by self-draining valve (11) plastic garbage, into refuse collection pipeline (31), central-remote control centre (38) is self-draining valve (32) steering located at waste pipe (31) floss hole corresponding again Raw plastic grain and metal mixture Gravity Separation groove (33), then by waste pipe (31) in power drive pumping system (37) Driving under, recycled plastic granules and metal mixture are delivered directly to recycled plastic granules and metal mixture Gravity Separation Groove (33)；

Obtain polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polrvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP) and The plastics such as polystyrene (PS) and metal mixture are put in the medium for designing certain weight proportion, according to poly terephthalic acid second two The proportion of the plastics such as ester (PET), polrvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP) and polystyrene (PS) and metal is not Together, by Gravity Separation respectively obtain finished product polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polrvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene (PE), Recycled plastic granules and the metallic particles such as polypropylene (PP) and polystyrene (PS)；

After the completion of rubbish fluidisation regeneration assembly (27) by automatic switching valve (36) turn to rubbish receive container (2) while Close rubbish and receive container (1) and container (3), under the instruction of control mainboard (18), add according to the program and ratio of setting Certain water, if winter, is located at automatic heater (208), (304) and (308) automatic of fluidisation assembly, rubbish Rubbish is heated to the operating temperature for setting, and excludes greasy dirt etc. and condense blocking pipeline while preventing from freezing, then there is container (2) In organic perishable rubbish fluidisation, the rubbish such as bone, wood and hair the circumference serrated knife (19) of asynchronous rotation, (305) and (306) formed it is horizontal to cut, cut, saw, grind and serrated knife sword (20), (302) and (307) longitudinal direction extruding cut, cut, saw under shape Into granule and powder, grinding pipe (23) is cut into strand under the guiding of fixed pectination deflector (17) and (312), spiral rotating is cut Cut propelling extrusion knife (22) and its blade (216) and fixed lateral sheaves (214) convection cell rubbish are rotated under the driving of power Rubbish is formed while further shearing, and the circular arc rotation of its knife back is ground (213) and cuts grinding pipe and its rhombus slot grinding with guide strand (212) convection cell rubbish such as bone etc. is formed and is milled, spiral rotating shearing propelling extrusion knife fluidisation rubbish pressure surface (215) fluidisation rubbish is pushed to be rotational shear knife (211) and be that Task-size Controlling shearing net (210) enters one by the motive force for being formed Step shearing sieves to form the homogeneous fluid of granule, by self-draining valve (11) into refuse conveying pipe road (31), in the controlling Under the instruction of the heart, the self-draining valve (32) located at waste pipe (31) floss hole is turned to methane-generating pit (35), in pump (37) Under driving, fluidized organic perishable rubbish enters methane-generating pit (35), receives the automatic spray in container (2) by being arranged on rubbish Shower device (7) deodorization and cleaning rubbish receive container (2), horizontal rubbish fluidisation regeneration assembly (27) and refuse collection and conveying Pipeline (31) is standby afterwards；

Afterwards, rubbish fluidisation regeneration assembly (27) turns to rubbish by automatic switching valve (36) according to the program of setting and connects Receptacle (3) simultaneously closes off rubbish and receives container (1) and container (2), and control centre is located at waste pipe (31) floss hole Self-draining valve (32) turns to waste paper regenerated paper pulp receiving station (34), and medium automatic mixing system (7) sprays into a small amount of according to program Water soften waste paper in container (3) is deposited in, be then converted into the paper pulp for fluid, cut grinding pipe (23) and formed by twisting The paper pulp of homogeneous granule enters refuse collection pipeline (31), is entered by same refuse collection pipeline (31) under the driving of pump (37) Enter waste paper regenerated paper pulp receiving station (34)；

So being obtained using the requirement of classification respectively according to recycle does not have plastics package composite pollution and heavy metal-polluted With this, the plastic reclaimed granule of dye, metallic particles, regenerated paper pulp and the organic perishable rubbish for being available for recycling, realize that rubbish is followed The direct products that ring is utilized produce and realize that the cyclic utilization rate of rubbish, value are maximized, cost is minimum and rubbish is automatic The maximized purpose of change degree.

Rubbish automatization of the present invention reengineer be by full-automatic rubbish specification classification Direct Regeneration and fluidisation refuse receptacle, Pipeline (31), transfer tube and its power conducting system (37), central-remote control centre (38), fluidisation rubbish automatic diverter valve Door (32), fluidisation rubbish Direct Regeneration product gravity separation and segregation apparatuss (33), fluidisation rubbish digestibility and utilization device (34) constitute with regeneration product reception device (35).

Fluidisation regenerated waste bucket of the present invention is by refuse receptacle infrared induction automatic lid closing/opening system, voice message and guiding system System, refuse classification mark, one and multiple refuse classifications receive container, plastics induction recognition system, metal induction recognition system, language Sound guiding system, refuse classification throw in the code of conduct and error-correcting system, rubbish fluidisation regeneration assembly and its automatic reverse Valve, fluidisation rubbish and its regeneration product self-draining valve, negative pressure sensing Remote Automatic Control System and central control mainboard group Into.

The refuse classification of fluidisation regenerated waste bucket of the present invention receive container be it is square be available for arranged in parallel, its bottom is provided with Automatic opening and closing system, be internally provided with automatic mixing add water, intake, cleaning showers deodoration system.

It is to sense evaluator and plastic sense by metal that the code of conduct and error-correcting system are thrown in the refuse classification of this engineering Evaluator (6), voice message guiding and refuse classification is answered to throw in behavior mistake warning, automatic speech error correction guidance, stoppage protection System (5) and control mainboard (18) composition.When metal, plastics are dropped into non-designated rubbish receives container, metal sensing is known Other system, plastics induction recognition system send signal, and mainboard starts phonetic warning system and stoppage protection system concurrency goes out prompting Voice, bung are opened, and are received container and are put into correct rubbish reception container when user picks the rubbish plastics or metal Afterwards, metal induction recognition system, plastics induction recognition system re-emit confirmation signal, and mainboard is closed phonetic warning system and stopped Machine protection system, when people leaves refuse receptacle, bung is automatically switched off, if cabinet type, after refuse receptacle resets, bung is closed automatically Close.

Plastics induction recognition system (6) is by photoinduction system, light absorbs system, photo-scanning system and gravity piezoelectric system (30) constitute, the composition and volume of rubbish are determined by the photoscanning to rubbish, light absorbs and sensing analysis, with reference to gravity sensing The weight of the rubbish that piezoelectric system assembly is obtained, the proportion of acquisition variety classes rubbish reach and accurately distinguish plastics, metal, waste paper With the purpose of organic perishable rubbish.Simultaneously Patent exploitation of the present invention gone out it is a kind of efficiently distinguish sensor, can be at short notice Various plastics waste material species are recognized, by infrared ray radiation to plastics, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polychlorostyrene Ethylene (PVC), polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP) and polystyrene (PS) etc., different materials is absorbed by specific wavelength, Using the sensor of this principle exploitation plus signal processing technology alone, raising distinguishes speed, so existing in rubbish Further can refine on basis of classification separate polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polrvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene (PE), The human organ such as polypropylene (PP) and polystyrene (PS) is not easy the classification and its input of the plastic garbage differentiated, to improve modeling The regeneration value of material rubbish.

In order to ensure safety that organic perishable garbage reclamation is utilized, except being distinguished in addition to component of refuse by proportion, arrange The rubbish identifying system (6) that container (2) and (3) is received in this fluidisation refuse receptacle rubbish also includes special metal sensing and knows Other system, prevents a metal and battery etc. from losing not heavy metal-polluted with the rubbish for ensureing acquirement into rubbish reception container (2) and (3) Dye, the rubbish for so obtaining can safely supply agricultural cultivation and industrial utilization.

The identification of the waste paper in engineering of the present invention and the differentiation of organic perishable rubbish are to answer evaluator (6) by plastic sense Photoscanning, absorption and reflection, data and signal that the automatic piezoelectricity gravity sensing system (30) of cooperation obtains respectively, by central authorities' control The technical Analysis of mainboard (18) processed are completing.

The automated management of engineering of the present invention is to plastics and metal automatic recognition system by central control mainboard (18) (6) carry out counting, analyze and storage reaches counting user rubbish row with the data that obtain of automatic piezoelectricity gravity sensing system (30) The purpose of total amount and all kinds of garbage discharge amounts and automatic charging is put, while remote auto control is recognized by negative pressure induced signal System (12) is returned to data the automated management that the system engineering is realized at central control management center (38).

Horizontal rubbish fluidisation regeneration assembly (27) of this fluidisation regenerated waste bucket is by automatic diverter valve (36), rubbish Feed hopper (201), one and multiple shearings sawing mill cutter tooth roller (19), (20) and its asynchronous drive gear (10), (24), pectination rubbish Rubbish shearing deflector (17), heating and its automatic temperature control (15), fixed lateral sheaves (21), spiral rotating shearing Propelling extrusion knife (22), guide is twisted cuts grinding pipe and its rhombus slot grinding (23), Task-size Controlling shearing net (13), rotational shear knife (14) constitute.

Wherein spiral shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller (19), (20) are made up of the circular serrated knife of helical arrangement, in circular serrated knife Circumference on, sawtooth (306) and dentation blade (307) equi-spaced apart arrangement, by the asynchronous gear (206) of different-diameter, (207), the tooth ratio of usual two gears is 2 to 1, shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller it is asynchronous at different rates rotate formation cut, Cut, saw, grind, while substantially lifting rubbish fluidisation efficiency, expand rubbish fluidisation and be available for the model of fluidisation rubbish Farmland and species so that rubbish fluidisation assembly has extensive adaptability, while realizing the purpose of many barrels an of knife with this, make rubbish The automatically collecting of rubbish and cyclic utilization rate are maximized.

Spiral shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller (19), (20) are constituted with the sawtooth of helical arrangement and knuckle-tooth blade, the saw on roller Tooth helical arrangement can with dispersing shear power with improve shearing effect while prevent stress undue concentration card machine damage motor, adopt The shear efficiency of the knuckle-tooth blade and sawtooth strong material of toughness in the dise knife that circumference forms interval arrangement can be improved to rubbish, Such as plastic sheeting etc., asynchronous i.e. two rollers of two rollers are rotated while rubbish is sheared at different rates to big and hard rubbish Saw and the effect ground are formed, overcomes big and hard rubbish to be not easy the weakness sheared.

Propelling extrusion knife (22), (215) and (216) is sheared by spiral rotating, guide is twisted cuts grinding pipe and its rhombus mill Groove (23), Task-size Controlling shearing net (210), rotational shear knife (211), heater and automatic temperature-adjusting control system (15) and (208) use cooperatively, directly forms while rubbish fluidisation, collection automatically and exists comprising plastic reclaimed granule and paper pulp etc. Interior garbage regeneration product, while the volume of rubbish is reduced, is effectively improved rubbish automatically collecting and circular regeneration The efficiency for utilizing, reduces substantial amounts of intermediate link, has saved the therefore space waste of generation, intermediate equipment investment, regeneration Cost and energy resource consumption, the substantive sex reversal of low-carbon (LC) production during realizing rubbish automatically collecting and recycling.

Net (13) mesh, control fluidisation rubbish and its regeneration product granule are sheared by setting the Grain size controlling in aperture Particle diameter is unblocked in course of conveying with the waste pipe for ensureing respective diameters.Fluidisation rubbish and its regeneration product are in spiral Sheaves side wall rotate the thrust to be formed drive it is lower shear net mesh into Grain size controlling, through the shearing of longitudinal shear knife, The fluidisation rubbish and its plastic garbage of the uniform particle size of setting are obtained under the control of the diameter of Grain size controlling shearing net mesh again Raw granule and metallic particles mixture.

This rubbish automation engineering is using the negative pressure sensing letter being located in fluidisation regenerated waste bucket self-draining valve (11) Number identifying system (12) realizes the automated management of full-automatic fluidisation refuse receptacle of the central control management system (38) to registering one's residence, Surmount the pattern of modern wired and wireless telecommunications management, by the negative pressure variation frequency of connecting pipe, realize CCC Remote information exchange between refuse receptacle, control centre form signal by negative pressure variation frequency, by connecting pipe (31) (603) reception and registration that negative pressure induced signal identifying system (12) realizes the instruction to refuse receptacle is passed to, while negative pressure sensing letter Number identifying system (12) issues central control management system (38) data message by pipeline (31), realizes that information is exchanged, its Remote information exchange is realized by the Pressure change frequencies in waste pipe and pipeline, sound and optical signal, is saved a large amount of greatly The wired and wireless communication resources and the construction cost of facility of amount, in the automatically collecting cost minimization for making rubbish realize rubbish While maximizing with recycle value and optimize engineering, low-carbon (LC) zero-emission is realized.

It is requirement, the source of rubbish and the rubbish utilized according to recycle that rubbish of the present invention receives the setting of number of containers Composition difference formulating, according to the difference of the difference that each city garbage specification is required, rubbish source and species, accordingly It is different that rubbish receives the number of container.

It is horizontal rubbish fluidisation regeneration assembly (27) that fluidisation regenerated waste bucket of the present invention is adopted, by horizontal waste flow Bodyization regeneration assembly reversal valve (36) is while realize the purpose of many barrels an of knife, using multiple rectangle rubbish receive container side by side, Set up side open the door and cover, reduce refuse receptacle take up room while optimize refuse receptacle design, improve refuse receptacle utilization ratio, It is user-friendly to.

In the present invention, the quantity of the knife rod of horizontal rubbish fluidisation regeneration assembly (27) and combining form can be according to rubbish The difference of the species, composition and source of rubbish is reconfigured.The spiral shearing sawtooth (19) of sawing mill cutter tooth roller, dentation blade (20) with Spiral rotating shearing propelling extrusion knife (22) can merge the fluidisation for being integrally formed (506) to adapt to different rubbish and require.

4th, illustrate

Accompanying drawing 1 is engineering partial sectional view of the present invention, in figure (1) be No. 1 sorting rubbish of this refuse receptacle receive container and its Corresponding refuse classification mark, (2) are that No. 2 sorting rubbish of this refuse receptacle receive container and its corresponding refuse classification mark, (3) It is that No. 3 sorting rubbish of this refuse receptacle receive container and its corresponding refuse classification mark, (4) are infrared induction automatic lid closing/opening systems System, (5) are that the code of conduct caution system and stoppage protection system are thrown in voice message guiding and refuse classification, (6) be plastics and Medium automatic mixing and the spray cleaning systems such as metal automatic recognition system, (7) water, (8) infrared induction automatic garbage barrel top cover, (9) it is refuse receptacle protecgulum, (10) are rear screw shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller gear wheels, and (11) are self-draining valves, and (12) are negative pressure Induced signal recognizes Remote Automatic Control System, and (13) are Task-size Controlling shearing nets, and (14) are rotational shear knives, and (15) add automatically Heat and temperature control system, (16) are that rubbish receives container bottom automatic closing valve door, and (17) are that pectination rubbish shears deflector, (18) It is refuse receptacle control mainboard, (19) are front spiral shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller and its sawtooth, and (20) are rear screw shearing sawing mill cutters tooth Roller and its dentation blade, (21) are fixed lateral sheaves, and (22) are spiral rotating shearing propelling extrusion knives, and (23) are that guide is twisted Grinding pipe and its rhombus slot grinding are cut, (24) are front spiral shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller little gears, and (25) are power drive wheels, and (26) are Drawer guideway, (27) are horizontal rubbish fluidisation regeneration assemblies, and (28) are foot-driven dustbin lid open systems, and (29) are to drive electricity Machine, (30) are automatic piezoelectricity gravity sensing systems, and (31) are long-range refuse collection and conveyance conduit, (32) be fluidisation rubbish from Action-oriented valve, (33) they are No. 1 sorting rubbish receiving stations, if which is plastic reclaimed product and metal mixture Gravity Separation groove, (34) it is No. 2 sorting rubbish receiving stations, is set to the organic perishable rubbish receiving station of fluidisation and its methane-generating pit, (35) is No. 3 classification Rubbish receiving station, is set to regenerated paper pulp receiving station, and (36) are horizontal rubbish fluidisation regeneration assembly reversal valves, and (37) are fluidisations Rubbish and its regeneration product transfer tube and power transmission pipeline, (38) are central-remote control administrative centers.When people is near rubbish During bucket, dustbin cover (8) is automatically turned on, and voice guide system (5) starts, and the refuse classification mark on container is received according to rubbish And voice message, plastic garbage and metal input sorting rubbish are received container (1), organic perishable rubbish input classification rubbish respectively Rubbish receive container (2), waste paper input sorting rubbish receive container (3), by refuse classification throw in the code of conduct caution system and Stoppage protection system (5) specification and correction rubbish throw in mistake, ensure that rubbish is correctly put on by classification, and refuse classification is stored in rubbish Rubbish is received in container, and in the time of setting, central-remote control centre (38) starts vacuum driving system (37), and pipeline is negative pressure Signal transmission is to negative pressure induced signal identification Remote Automatic Control System (12) for being located at refuse receptacle floss hole, refuse receptacle control master Plate (18) starts, and horizontal rubbish fluidisation regeneration assembly (27) turns to No. 1 sorting rubbish by fluidisation assembly reversal valve (36) Container (1) is received, while the automatic valve (16) for being located at rubbish reception container bottom is automatically switched off rubbish and receiving container (2) and connecing Receptacle (3), becomes modeling regeneration after the plastics and metal mixed rubbish fluidisation being stored in sorting rubbish reception container (1) Material regeneration granule and metal mixture, while central-remote control administrative center (38) is led fluidisation garbage regeneration assembly automatically No. 1 sorting rubbish receiving station (33), i.e., plastic reclaimed product and metal mixture Gravity Separation groove are turned to valve (32), in fluid Change under the driving of rubbish and its regeneration product transfer tube (37), plastic reclaimed product passes through waste pipe (31) with metal mixture Into Gravity Separation groove (33), recycled plastic granules and metallic particles are obtained through gravity separation, according to setting program, fluidisation Assembly reversal valve (36) turns to No. 2 sorting rubbish horizontal rubbish fluidisation regeneration assembly and receives container (2), while being located at rubbish The automatic valve (16) for receiving container bottom is automatically switched off rubbish and receives container (1) and reception container (3), being stored in classification rubbish Rubbish receives the organic perishable rubbish fluidisation in container (2), while fluidisation rubbish automatic guide valve (32) is turned to No. 2 classification Rubbish receiving station (34), it is under the driving of fluidisation rubbish and its regeneration product transfer tube (37), organic perishable after fluidisation Rubbish is used as marsh gas raw materials into organic perishable rubbish receiving station (34) by waste pipe (31), and spray cleaning system (7) is opened Dynamic, cleaning rubbish receives container and pipeline (31), and then fluidisation assembly reversal valve (36) is the regeneration of horizontal rubbish fluidisation total Container (3) is received into No. 3 sorting rubbish are turned to, while the automatic valve (16) for being located at rubbish reception container bottom is automatically switched off rubbish Rubbish receives container (1) and receives container (2), and the waste paper fluidisation being stored in sorting rubbish reception container (3) is made paper pulp, Fluidisation rubbish automatic guide valve (32) is turned to No. 3 sorting rubbish receiving stations (35) simultaneously, in fluidisation rubbish and its regeneration Under the driving of product transfer tube (37), regenerated paper pulp, is existed into regenerated paper pulp receiving station (35) according to this by waste pipe (31) Obtain while realizing that rubbish mechanized classification is collected do not have the recycled plastic granules of plastics package composite pollution, metallic particles, Organic perishable rubbish slurry and regenerated paper pulp.

Accompanying drawing 2 is that the horizontal rubbish fluidisation of the full-automatic refuse receptacle of engineering of the present invention regenerates assembly partial sectional perspective view, figure In (201) be garbage feeding bucket, (202) are the shearing sawtooth on rear screw shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller, (203) rear screw shearing saw Serrated knife sword on sharpening discaling roll, (204) are the shearing sawtooth on front spiral shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller, back roller shearing sawtooth (202) Formed laterally to cutting with preliminary roller shearing sawtooth (204) in opposite directions, (205) are pectination rubbish shearing deflectors, prevent fluid body mistake The dise knife tooth that rubbish volume is sheared with spiral on sawing mill cutter tooth roller while spiral is sheared on sawing mill cutter tooth roller in journey forms shearing, (206) it is gear on rear screw shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller, (207) are the gears on front spiral shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller, two teeth The size of wheel is different, and such two spiral shears sawing mill cutter tooth roller asynchronous rotary at different rates, generally little The number of teeth of gear is the 1/2 of gear wheel, so formed two spirals shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller formed shearing while formed saw and Mill, (208) are automatic temperature controller and heater, and which is reached to rubbish heating while refuse receptacle operating temperature is adjusted To the purpose of Direct Regeneration, (209) are the automatic diverter valves on horizontal rubbish fluidisation regeneration assembly, are pressed by automatic diverter valve The purpose that container (1), (2) and (3) realizes many barrels an of knife is received according to the program switching rubbish of setting, (210) are that Task-size Controlling is cut Net is cut, (211) are rotational shear knives, by the aperture and the cutting speed of rotational shear knife (211) that are Task-size Controlling shearing net, The particle diameter of control fluidisation rubbish and its regeneration product, ensures corresponding waste pipe unimpeded nothing during conveying Resistance, (212) are that guide strand cuts grinding pipe and its rhombus slot grinding, and (213) are spiral rotating shearing propelling extrusion knife and its circular arc rotation Turn to grind, (214) are fixed lateral sheaves, and (215) are spiral rotating shearing propelling extrusion knife fluidisation rubbish pressure surfaces, (216) it is that spiral rotating shears propelling extrusion knife blade, spiral rotating shearing propelling extrusion knife rotates which under the driving of power While blade (216) forms shearing with fixed lateral sheaves (214), its knife circular arc rotation stone roller (213) is twisted to cut with guide and is ground Mill pipe and its rhombus slot grinding (212) convection cell rubbish are formed mills, and spiral rotating shearing propelling extrusion knife fluidisation rubbish is pushed away Enter face (215) and form motive force and push to be rotational shear (211) and be that Task-size Controlling shearing net (210) enters one by fluidisation rubbish Step shearing sieves to form the homogeneous fluid of granule into refuse conveying pipe road.

Accompanying drawing 3 is that the spiral of horizontal rubbish fluidisation regeneration assembly of the invention shears sawing mill cutter tooth roller to cutting the local of assembly Zoomed-in view, in figure, (301) are left pectination rubbish shearing deflectors, and (302) are left-hand screw shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller and its dentation Blade, (303) are to fix left-hand screw shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roll shaft, and (304) are left-hand screw shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller internal heaters, (305) be left-hand screw shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller on sawtooth and its with right-hand screw shear sawing mill cutter tooth roller on sawtooth (306) shape Into to scissor state, the dentation blade of (307) left-and-right spiral shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller to point of contact, (308) are right-hand screw shearings Sawing mill cutter tooth roller internal heater, (309) are right-hand screw shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roll shafts, and (310) are to fix right pectination rubbish shearing Deflector, (311) are the asynchronous gear wheels of left-hand screw shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller, and (312) are left and right pectination rubbish shearing water conservancy diversion plate shapes Into fluidisation garbage outlet, (313) are the right-hand screw shearing asynchronous little gears of sawing mill cutter tooth roller.When left-and-right spiral shears sawing mill knife Discaling roll is relatively rotated with different rotating speeds under the drive of asynchronous gear, if setting left-and-right spiral shears turning for sawing mill cutter tooth roller Speed is 1 to 2, the sawtooth and two dentation blades on such right-hand screw shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller point of contact is exactly separated by one it is corresponding Once, that is, it is separated by a sawtooth to cutting once, while dentation blade and sawtooth are relative to a left side on right-hand screw shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller On spiral shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller, dentation blade and sawtooth are fast, do so used in rubbish such as bone, plastics, thin film, cardboard, planks Formed horizontal saw, mill, to cutting, to cut and to rotation direction tear while also formed between two knives, tooth it is longitudinal cut, Cut, saw, grind, the fluidisation assembly being so designed to can be widely used in the very high modeling of different large and small, soft, hard and toughness The fluidization of the material rubbish such as film, once two rollers rubbish is transformed into certain particle diameter flow state material to cutting Body, its particle diameter can be adjusted by the spacing size on spiral shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller between knuckle-tooth angle of throat and knuckle-tooth angle of throat.

Accompanying drawing 4 is that cabinet interplantation formula of the present invention actively guides specification categorised collection three-dimensional with Direct Regeneration fluidisation refuse receptacle View, in figure, (401) are cabinets, and (402) are refuse classification marks, and (403) are that horizontal rubbish fluidisation regenerates assembly, (404) Plastics and metal sensing identifying device, (405) are that No. 1 rubbish of this refuse receptacle receives container, and No. 2 rubbish of (406) this refuse receptacle connect Receptacle, (407) are that No. 3 rubbish of this refuse receptacle receive medium automatic mixing and the spray cleaning systems such as container, (408) water, (409) it is that the code of conduct caution system is thrown in voice message guiding and refuse classification, (410) are drawer guideways, and (411) are rubbish Bucket rotation lifting axle, (412) are this refuse receptacle button fly fronts.First refuse receptacle is moved out from guide rail, then with refuse receptacle lift shaft (411) lifting is rotated up centered on, the garbage throw-in port that all rubbish of whole refuse receptacle receive container is exposed to into user In front, as the comparison such as cardboard is roomy, the protecgulum (412) that can pass through to open refuse receptacle puts into rubbish waste paper etc. roomy rubbish Rubbish receives container.

Accompanying drawing 5 is mono-roller type rubbish fluidisation assembly of the present invention, automatic in order to meet the single industrial refuse of comparison of ingredients Change to collect and reduce construction costs, the element of this rubbish engineering can be simplified according to actual needs and be reconfigured.In figure (501) it is fluidisation rubbish self-draining valve, (502) are screw fluid rubbish deflector chutes, and (503) are that fluidisation rubbish is circular Shearing net ring, (504) are trash receptacles, and (505) are helical fluid rubbish propulsion knives, and (506) are spiral shearing sawing mill Cutter tooth advances roller, and (507) are fixed shear stock guides, and in figure, to be provided with circumference equidistant for spiral shearing sawing mill cutter tooth propulsion roller (506) From spaced sawtooth (508) and dentation blade (509) helical fluid rubbish propulsion knife (505) and rubbish propulsion Cao (509) it is one that, the sawtooth of its collection spiral shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller, dentation blade and spiral rotating shearing propelling extrusion knife are multi-functional Body, this rubbish spiral shearing sawing mill cutter tooth propulsion roller are rotated under power drive and are formed between fixed shear stock guide (507) Saw, grind, cutting, shear force while, advance knife (505) and rubbish to advance Cao (509) to be formed downwards in rotary course by rubbish Propulsive force, pushes fluidisation rubbish circular cutout net (503) of lower section to rubbish, then by rotational shear knife (510) and circle The fluidisation granulated garbage of shape uniform particle diameter in the presence of the shearing force formed between shearing net (503), this spiral shearing sawing mill Cutter tooth propulsion roller (506) integrates the shearing sawing mill cutter tooth of rubbish and the rubbish fluidisation of propulsion is integrated.

Accompanying drawing 6 is that the full-automatic rubbish in residential quarters of the present invention actively guides specification classification and Direct Regeneration fluidisation and its rubbish Rubbish collects engineering schematic diagram automatically, and in figure, (601) are the fluidisation regenerated waste buckets of the present invention for being located at interior, and (602) are houses The semi-independent room in area, (603) are to connect the waste pipe between Residential Area with fluidisation refuse receptacle of the present invention, and (604) are houses Area's independent house, (605) are residential quarter skyscrapers, and (606) are cabinet type fluidisation regenerated waste buckets of the present invention, and (607) are these No. 1 rubbish of invention fluidisation regenerated waste bucket receives container, and plastics and metal garbage receive container, and (608) are the present invention No. 2 rubbish of fluidisation regenerated waste bucket receive container, are also that organic perishable rubbish receives container, and (609) are fluidisations of the present invention No. 3 rubbish of regenerated waste bucket receive container, and waste paper garbage receives container, and (610) are engineering vehicular central authorities of the present invention control Administrative center, (611) are the vehicle-mounted No. 1 fluidisation rubbish receiving slits of the present invention, and recycled plastic granules and metallic particles mixing Thing receiving slit, (612) are the vehicle-mounted No. 2 fluidisations rubbish receiving slits of the present invention, and the organic perishable rubbish receiving slit of fluidisation, (613) it is the vehicle-mounted No. 3 fluidisations rubbish receiving slit of the present invention, and regenerated paper pulp receiving slit, 614) it is vehicle-mounted fluidisation rubbish And its regeneration product is classified guide valve automatically, (615) are to be located at garbage emission mouth and its automatic valve by road, and (616) are Fluidisation rubbish and its regeneration product transfer tube.

5th, specific embodiment

A, full-automatic rubbish actively guide specification classification pipeline to collect and rubbish Direct Regeneration engineering industry application automatically Example

Fluidisation refuse receptacle of the present invention can be set up multiple rubbish to receive container according to municipal refuse composition and purposes and just mould For material, it is possible to distinguish polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polrvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP) With polystyrene (PS) etc., but during practice, excessive rubbish receives container on the contrary can be muddled user is done, and reaches Less than expected effect.The main component average proportions of Chinese MSW research account for 65%, plastics for the organic perishables of decomposable asymmetric choice net and account for 13%th, waste paper 9%, glass 2%, metal 1%, other materials 10%, according to the foundation that above-mentioned municipal refuse composition is provided, modeling Material rubbish and metal are classified as decomposable asymmetric choice net organic perishables as a class, waste paper are classified as a class as a class, and totally three classes are generally The major garbage in our daily life can be covered.According to this, we in fluidisation refuse receptacles, set up three rubbish to receive hold Device, they are respectively, and rubbish receives container (1) correspondence plastics and metal garbage receives container, and rubbish receives container (2) to having The perishable rubbish of machine receives container, and rubbish receives container (3) correspondence waste paper and receives container.

Fluidisation regenerated waste bucket of the present invention is built up in house, road, industry, business and public place respectively, is passed through Waste pipe (31) and (603) connection；

Voice guide system (5) is automatically turned on, and under the guiding of voice, user receives the mark on container according to rubbish respectively Know and indicate, plastic garbage and metal are thrown into rubbish and receives container (1), organic perishable rubbish is thrown into rubbish and receives container (2) waste paper is thrown into rubbish, and receives the Qianmen that the roomy objects such as container (3), cardboard can pass through opening fluidisation refuse receptacle (9) put into and receive container (3) with (412)；

Active specification user refuse classification throw in behavior system (5) open, to prevent user from rubbish is lost wrong container while The rubbish for correcting user error throws in behavior, once user by refuse classification requirement garbage throwing or does not produce mistake input row To be located at this fluidisation regenerated waste bucket and receiving in container (1), rubbish reception container (2) and rubbish reception container (3) in rubbish Metal identification induction apparatuss and plastic identification induction apparatuss (6) send signal, mainboard (18) starts refuse classification and throws in the code of conduct Caution system (5) stoppage protection, the rubbish for correcting user error throw in behavior system startup, while user is warned, language Sound prompting user should render to correct rubbish rubbish and receive container to correct the rubbish input behavior of mistake, voice guide User receives metal and plastics to pick in container (2) or (3) from rubbish and, and is put into rubbish and receives container (1), organic perishable Rubbish receives from rubbish and picks to be put into rubbish reception container (2) in container (1) or (3), and waste paper garbage is received from rubbish Pick to be put into rubbish reception container (3) rubbish in container (1) or (2), rubbish throws in phonetic warning system after error correcting Close.Fully ensure the safety for recycling of rubbish, particularly organic perishable rubbish, strict control and prevention user modeling Material, battery and metal are thrown into rubbish and receive container (2) to ensure the rubbish heavy metal free for obtaining pollution and the composite pollution of plastics；

When entering to leave on dustbin cover automatic cover, plastic-metal rubbish, organic perishable rubbish and waste paper are separately stored in Rubbish is received in container (1), container (2) and container (3)；

Central-remote control administrative center (38) starts fluidisation rubbish and its regeneration product transfer tube in the specified time, The negative pressure induced signal being located on fluidisation refuse receptacle drain valve is transferred to negative pressure signal by connecting pipe (31) and (603) Remotely control is realized in identification tele-control system (12), and negative pressure induction apparatuss pass to control mainboard (18), control mainboard signal (18) start refuse receptacle after being connected to signal and the refuse classification for being stored in refuse receptacle is received journey of the rubbish in container according to setting Sequence distinguishes fluidisation；

Control mainboard (18) startup rubbish fluidisation assembly (27), program of rubbish fluidisation assembly (27) according to setting, Rubbish is turned to by automatic switching valve (36) container (1) is received while being located at the automatic valve (16) of rubbish reception container bottom certainly Dynamic rubbish of closing receives container (2) and receives container (3)；

Rubbish receive automatic spray washer (7) auto spraying in container (1) make frosting formed moisture film prevent it is different into The rubbish such as the plastics for dividing and metal plastics and plastics, plastics and metal mixed adhesion in heating, are located in fluidisation refuse receptacle Fluidisation assembly (27) in the journey that sets according to control mainboard (18) of automatic heating temperature-control system (15), (304) and (308) Sequence begins to warm up, and reaches the temperature of setting, and plastics are started to shrink at, softened；

Control mainboard (18) starts motor (29), drives the journey set according to control mainboard (18) in fluidisation assembly The plastic garbage and metal mixture that sequence receives rubbish in container (1) shears sawing mill cutter tooth roller by the spiral of fluidisation assembly On the sawtooth (19) that helically arranges rotated with different rotating speeds in the case where asynchronous gear (10) and (24) drive to be formed it is horizontal to cutting, Cut, saw, grinding and the knuckle-tooth blade (20) and sawtooth (19) of equidistant circumferential arrangement are equally driven in asynchronous gear (10) and (24) Under rotated with different rotating speeds to be formed longitudinal direction saw, grind, cutting, cutting to form plastics and metal mixed composition granule；

Plastics and metal mixture are intercepted by pectination water conservancy diversion shear plate (17), are separated, and prevent plastics and metal mixture Stick on spiral shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller (19) and (20), sawing mill cutter tooth roller and pectination water conservancy diversion shear plate (17) are sheared in spiral Plastics and metal mixed composition granule are oriented to strand while further shearing in the presence of the shearing force of formation and cut grinding pipe (23)；

Secondary lateral shear, gold are formed with the horizontal knife (21) of fixation by twisting the spiral sheaves (22) cut in grinding pipe (23) Category and plastic hybrid granule cut grinding pipe (23) into strand, in the presence of automatic heating temperature control pipe (15), by plastic garbage Semi-molten state is heated to, plastics further soften contraction, and metal garbage is by spiral sheaves outer rim and strand Pipe Cutting inwall Rhombus deflector chute further grinds to be cut, and rotates under the thrust driving to be formed in spiral sheaves side wall, plastic garbage and metal are mixed Polymer beads transverse shear stress enters Grain size controlling shearing net (13) on the left side, by rotating longitudinal shear knife (14) and Grain size controlling The shearing that shearing net (13) is formed forms the recycled plastic granules with uniform particle size and metal plastic garbage and metal sheet slitting Granulate mixture；

Granule and metallic particles mixture are regenerated by self-draining valve (11) plastic garbage, into refuse collection pipeline (31), central-remote control centre (38) the self-draining valve (32) located at floss hole turn to corresponding recycled plastic granules and Metal mixture Gravity Separation groove (33), then by waste pipe (31) under the driving of power drive pumping system (37), Recycled plastic granules are delivered directly to recycled plastic granules and metal mixture Gravity Separation groove (33) with metal mixture；

After the completion of rubbish fluidisation assembly by automatic switching valve (36) turn to rubbish receive container (2) simultaneously close off rubbish Container (1) and container (3) are received, and under the instruction of control mainboard, certain water are added according to the program and ratio of setting, if It is winter, is located at the automatic heater automatic of fluidisation assembly, the operating temperature that rubbish is heated to set prevents from freezing While exclude greasy dirt etc. and condense blocking pipeline, then the organic perishable rubbish fluidisation existed in container (2), bone wood Deng the circumference serrated knife (19), (305) and (306) in asynchronous rotation formed it is horizontal to cut, cut, saw, grind and serrated knife sword (20), (302) and (307) longitudinal direction extrude, cut, cutting, saw under form granule and powder, under the guiding of pectination deflector (17) entrance Strand cuts grinding pipe (23), and spiral rotating shearing propelling extrusion knife (22) rotates its blade (216) under the driving of power and fixes While Transverse Shear cutting knife (214) convection cell rubbish forms shearing, (213) are ground in its knife circular arc rotation and guide is twisted and cuts grinding pipe And its rhombus slot grinding (212) convection cell rubbish such as bone etc. is formed and is milled, spiral rotating shearing propelling extrusion knife fluidisation Rubbish pressure surface (215) forms motive force and pushes to be rotational shear knife (211) and be Task-size Controlling shearing net by fluidisation rubbish (210) further shearing sieves to form the homogeneous fluid of granule by self-draining valve (11) into refuse conveying pipe road (31), In the controlling under the commander of the heart, the self-draining valve (32) located at waste pipe (31) floss hole is turned to methane-generating pit (35), Under the driving of pump, fluidized organic perishable rubbish enters methane-generating pit (35), by be arranged on rubbish receive in container (2) from Dynamic spray equipment (7) deodorization and cleaning rubbish receive container (2), horizontal rubbish fluidisation regeneration assembly (27) and refuse collection with Conveyance conduit (31) is standby afterwards；

Afterwards, rubbish fluidisation assembly turns to rubbish by automatic switching valve (36) according to the program of setting and receives container (3) simultaneously close off rubbish and receive container (1) and container (2), control centre turns to the self-draining valve (32) located at floss hole Waste paper regenerated paper pulp receiving station (34), medium automatic mixing system (7) spray into a small amount of water handle according to program and deposit in container (3) In waste paper soften the paper pulp for being then converted into as fluid, cut grinding pipe (23) and enter refuse collection pipeline (31) by twisting, By same refuse collection pipeline (31) into waste paper regenerated paper pulp receiving station (34) under the driving of pump；

So being obtained using the requirement of classification respectively according to recycle does not have plastics package composite pollution and heavy metal-polluted The plastic reclaimed granule of dye, metallic particles, paper pulp and the organic perishable rubbish for being available for recycling.

B, residential quarters rubbish automation engineering

Residential quarters rubbish automation engineering comprising rubbish guide automatically refuse classification input, specification rubbish throw in behavior and Its mistake throws in Behavior adjustment system, rubbish storage, according to classificating requirement difference fluidisation and circular regeneration, automatic by pipeline Classification conveying and the contents such as reception and gravity separation of classifying.It is specific as follows：

The present invention is set up in the interior of the independent house (604), semi-independent room (602) and high residential building (605) of residential quarters Fluidisation regenerated waste bucket (601) and outdoor fluidisation regenerated waste bucket (606), when people is near refuse receptacle, dustbin cover leads to Cross infrared inductor to automatically open up, wherein being built up in the refuse receptacle of cabinet automatically moves out refuse receptacle by drawer guideway, side cover or Person's side door is opened, and the dispensing port and corresponding sorting rubbish mark that all rubbish in refuse receptacle receive container is exposed to user In front, voice guide system (5) automatic, while cut off electrical source of power ensuring safety, points out user to put on by classification rubbish, and Instruct user that the mark on container is received according to rubbish, plastics and metal garbage are put into rubbish and receive container (1), it is organic perishable Rubbish from cooking input rubbish receives container (2), and waste paper input rubbish receives container (3)；

It is located at rubbish and receives container (1), (2), the plastics on (3) and metal automatic recognition system (6) automatic, once User miscarrys rubbish, and plastics and metal automatic recognition system (6) send signal, and mainboard (18) starts refuse classification and throws in behavior rule Model caution system (5) stoppage protection, the rubbish for correcting user error throw in behavior, voice guide user metal and plastics from Rubbish is picked in receiving container (2) or (3) and, and is put into rubbish and is received container (1), organic perishable rubbish is received container from rubbish (1) or in (3) pick to be put into rubbish reception container (2), waste paper garbage is received from rubbish and is picked up in container (1) or (2) Out it is put into rubbish and receives container (3) rubbish；

After correct garbage throwing, plastics and metal automatic recognition system (6) send confirmation signal, and dustbin cover is closed automatically Close, the rubbish through putting on by classification is separately stored in different rubbish and receives in container；

The refuse receptacle in Residential Area is connected together by waste pipe (31) and (603)；

In order to save space, waste pipe total floss hole (615) similar fire-fighting of this patent engineering whole residential quarters Bolt is equally located at beside street and road；

To nobody and road traffic wagon flow of the late into the night it is few when, be equipped with vehicle-mounted central control administrative center (610) and vehicle-mounted Fluidisation rubbish and its Direct Regeneration product receive tank (611), (612) and (613) and pipeline drives the tank car of power (616) to stop The total floss hole of cell waste pipe (615) in roadside is other, connecting pipe (616) is directly accessed the rubbish located at road roadside and is arranged Put house steward road junction (615)；

Vehicle-mounted central control administrative center (610) starts pipeline and drives power (616), by connecting pipe (603) and sets Signal is passed to the central control mainboard (18) of refuse receptacle in negative pressure induced signal evaluator (12) of refuse receptacle self-draining valve, The refuse receptacle of residential quarters starts simultaneously；

According to the program of setting, refuse receptacle fluidisation regeneration assembly reversal valve (36) regenerates assembly horizontal rubbish fluidisation (27) turn to rubbish container (607) is received the plastic garbage and metal garbage granulation deposited in rubbish reception container (607) Regeneration recycled plastic granules and metallic particles mixture, while vehicle-mounted central control administrative center (610) is setting onboard The drain valve (614) of refuse collection pipeline turns to plastics and metal mixture collecting tank (611), the plastic garbage in Residential Area Granule and metal mixture are directly entered the plastic garbage on car by waste pipe (603) under the driving of vacuum pump (616) Granule and metallic particles mixture collecting tank (611)；

Then according to the program of setting, refuse receptacle fluidisation assembly reversal valve (36) is horizontal rubbish fluidisation regeneration assembly (27) turn to rubbish container (608) is received the organic perishable rubbish fluidisation deposited in rubbish reception container (608), while Vehicle-mounted central control administrative center (610) is drain valve (614) diverter fluidization of the refuse collection pipeline for setting onboard organic Perishable garbage collection tank (612), the perishable rubbish of fluidisation machine in Residential Area pass through rubbish under the driving of vacuum pump (616) Pipeline (603) is directly entered the perishable garbage collection tank (612) of car upper fluid machine, and the refuse receptacle in residential quarters is by being located at rubbish The automatic spraying device (7) that rubbish is received in container is cleaned automatically while clean rubbish discharge tube is standby；

According to the program of setting, refuse receptacle fluidisation assembly reversal valve (36) is horizontal rubbish fluidisation regeneration assembly (27) Turn to rubbish receive container (609) recycled writing paper being made after depositing in the waste paper garbage fluidisation that rubbish receives in container (609) Slurry, while vehicle-mounted central control administrative center (610) turns to regeneration the drain valve (614) of the refuse collection pipeline for setting onboard Pulp collection groove (613), the fluidisation regenerated paper pulp rubbish in Residential Area pass through garbage pipe under the driving of vacuum pump (616) Road (603) is directly entered regenerated paper pulp collecting tank (612) on car, and the refuse receptacle in residential quarters receives container by being located at rubbish It is standby that interior automatic spraying device (7) cleans clean rubbish discharge tube simultaneously automatically；

After completing task, the tank car for being loaded with cell fluidisation rubbish and its regeneration product leaves the next task of scene execution.

The time of setting is arrived, it is little that vehicle-mounted central control centre (610) passes to house signal by connecting pipe (603) The fluidisation regenerated waste bucket in area, the central control mainboard (18) of refuse receptacle recognize remote auto control by negative pressure induced signal The vibration wave and sound wave that system (12) sends is returned to central control management system (610) user's garbage emission statistical data, It is achieved in the automated management to this cell system engineering.

C, hospital waste automation engineering

The rubbish of hospital carries substantial amounts of disease propagation source, can not be recycled, therefore hospital waste is not With being classified, as long as being that the fluidisation refuse receptacle that this hospital waste automation engineering is designed sets up a rubbish just to receive container Can be so that the main component of hospital waste is the metals such as plastics, dressing, biological tissue and syringe needle, by plastics, dressing, biological group Knit the independent rubbish for refuse receptacle being direct plungeed into the rubbish such as metal and receive in container and deposit, reach the time of setting, central authorities' control Center starts fluidisation refuse receptacle the rubbish fluidisation being stored in rubbish reception container, then directly defeated by waste pipe High temperature carbonization device is sent to, the direct carbonization in the environment of closing.

D, food industry and catering trade rubbish automation engineering

Food industry and catering trade rubbish main component are organic perishable rubbish, wherein comprising the rubbishes from cooking such as sarcocarp dish, The table ware such as the food production residuals such as bone leftovers and throwaway chopsticks.In order to meet food industry and this comparison of ingredients of catering trade The needs of single industrial refuse automatically collecting and reduction construction costs, this automation engineering adopt mono-roller type rubbish fluidisation Refuse receptacle.Food industry and catering trade rubbish are direct plungeed into trash receptacle (504), due to food industry and catering trade rubbish In contain a large amount of vegetable and animals oils, in order to prevent greasy dirt from sticking in rubbish fluidisation assembly and block pipeline, located at mono-roller type rubbish Heating temperature device in fluidisation assembly begins to warm up, and reaches the temperature of setting, and spiral shearing sawing mill cutter tooth propulsion roller (506) is opened It is dynamic, fluidisation is carried out to food industry and catering trade rubbish, spiral shearing sawing mill cutter tooth propulsion roller (506) is in motor power Driving descends formation between rotation and fixed shear stock guide (507) saw, grind, cutting, shear force is to food industry and catering trade waste flow While body, advance knife (505) and rubbish to advance Cao (509) to be formed in rotary course by rubbish and advance downwardly power, Rubbish pushes fluidisation rubbish circular cutout net (503) of lower section to, then by rotational shear knife (510) and circular cutout net (503) the fluidisation granulated garbage of shape uniform particle diameter in the presence of the shearing force formed between, passes through rubbish in the case where vacuum pump drives It is separating of oil that rubbish pipeline enters water-filling to oil interceptor, is then circulated utilization.

Claims

1. a kind of full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection and Direct Regeneration engineering, it is characterised in that the engineering reality Now actively guide user's refuse classification to throw in, automatic specification and correct the rubbish of user error and throw in behavior, hold using a knife more Device, regeneration is distinguished automatically according to rubbish classification and classification is processed, realize sorting rubbish and its regeneration product by same pipeline from Dynamic categorised collection, classification conveying and to classify and realizes rubbish Direct Regeneration and recycling while reception, the engineering it is concrete Content is：

Plastic garbage and metal, organic perishable rubbish, three class of waste paper are divided into rubbish according to existing municipal refuse composition, it is intended that stream A number sorting rubbish of body regenerated waste bucket receives container (1) and receives container, No. two classification rubbish as plastic garbage and metal Rubbish receives container (2) and receives container for organic perishable rubbish, and No. three sorting rubbish receive container (3) and receive container for waste paper, and Stick corresponding mark；

When people is near refuse receptacle, control of infrared induction automatic garbage barrel top cover (8) in infrared induction automatic lid closing/opening system (4) Under automatically open up, while cutting off electrical source of power ensureing user security；

The code of conduct caution system is thrown in voice message guiding and refuse classification and stoppage protection system (5) is automatically turned on, and instructs User receives mark and instruction on container according to rubbish, plastic garbage and metal is put into a sorting rubbish and receives container (1), organic perishable rubbish puts into No. two sorting rubbish and receives container (2), and waste paper puts into No. three rubbish and receives container (3)；

Refuse receptacle control mainboard (18) is by automatic piezoelectricity gravity sensing system (30) and is located in each rubbish reception container Plastics and metal automatic recognition system (6) are thrown in behavior and implement to monitor automatically to user's refuse classification, once find that user throws in Rubbish mistake, starts voice message guiding and the code of conduct caution system and stoppage protection system (5) are thrown in refuse classification, shuts down Protection, there is provided voice guidance user corrects mistake；

When people leaves on infrared induction automatic garbage barrel top cover (8) automatic cover, it is right that the rubbish after putting on by classification is separately stored in In the sorting rubbish reception container answered, (1), No. two sorting rubbish receive (2) and No. three sorting rubbish reception containers in containers (3) in；

Central-remote control administrative center (38) starts fluidisation rubbish and its regeneration product transfer tube in the time of setting and moves Power transmission pipeline (37), gives pipe negative pressure signal, signal transmission is set by connection refuse collection and conveyance conduit (31) Negative pressure induced signal identification Remote Automatic Control System (12) in full-automatic fluidisation regenerated waste bucket, refuse receptacle control master Automatic Program of the sorting rubbish that plate (18) startup fluidisation regenerated waste handle for bucket is stored in rubbish reception container according to setting Identification rubbish classification selects corresponding fluidisation and Direct Regeneration tupe；

Refuse receptacle control mainboard (18) starts rubbish fluidisation regeneration assembly (27), regenerates assembly reversal valve by rubbish fluidisation (36) turn to a sorting rubbish container (1) is received while being located at the automatic closing valve door (16) of rubbish reception container bottom automatically Close No. two sorting rubbish and receive container (2) and No. three classification reception container (3)；

Medium automatic mixing and spray cleaning system (7) auto spraying in number sorting rubbish reception container (1) makes plastic table Face forms moisture film and prevents plastics and the metal mixed adhesion of heterogeneity, and heating and temperature control system (15) are according to the journey for setting automatically Sequence is heated to the temperature for setting, and plastics are started to shrink at, softened；

Refuse receptacle control mainboard (18) starts the journey that motor (29) drives rubbish fluidisation regeneration assembly (27) according to setting The plastic garbage and metal mixture that sequence receives a sorting rubbish in container (1) regenerates assembly (27) by rubbish fluidisation Spiral shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller on the sawtooth that helically arranges, in rear screw shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller gear wheel (10) and front spiral shell Under the drive of rotation shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller little gear (24), two spirals shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller rotates to form horizontal stroke at different rates To cutting, cutting, saw, grind, the crenation blade and front spiral shell of equidistant circumferential arrangement on rear screw shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller (20) The sawtooth of rotation shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller (19) is in rear screw shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller gear wheel (10) and front spiral shearing sawing mill knife Rotate the longitudinal direction to be formed saw, grind, cutting, cutting under the drive of discaling roll little gear (24) with friction speed, form plastics and metal mixed Composition granule；

Deflector (17) is sheared by fixed pectination rubbish prevents plastics and metal mixture from sticking in spiral shearing sawing mill cutter tooth On roller (19), (20), grinding pipe and its rhombus slot grinding (23) are cut while plastics and metal mixed composition granule being oriented to guide and being twisted；

Twist to cut by guide and grind pipe and its spiral rotating shearing propelling extrusion knife (22) in rhombus slot grinding (23) and fixed horizontal stroke Secondary lateral shear is formed to sheaves (21), metal and plastic hybrid granule are twisted into guide and cut grinding pipe and its rhombus mill Groove (23), heats automatically and plastic garbage is heated to semi-molten state by temperature control tube (15), and plastics further soften contraction, metal Rubbish is sheared rolling for propelling extrusion knife (22) outer rim by spiral rotating and cuts grinding pipe and its rhombus slot grinding (23) with guide strand The rhombus deflector chute of inwall further grinds to be cut, and the thrust driving to be formed is rotated in spiral rotating shearing propelling extrusion knife (22) side wall Under, plastic garbage and metal mixed composition granule transverse shear stress are entered Task-size Controlling shearing net (13) on the left side, by longitudinal direction The shearing that rotational shear knife (14) is formed with Task-size Controlling shearing net (13) is directly formed plastic garbage and metal sheet slitting to be had The recycled plastic granules and metallic particles mixture of uniform particle size；

By self-draining valve (11), recycled plastic granules and metallic particles mixture enter refuse collection and conveyance conduit (31), central-remote control administrative center (38) the fluidisation rubbish located at refuse collection and conveyance conduit (31) floss hole from Action-oriented valve (32) turns to corresponding recycled plastic granules and metallic particles mixture Gravity Separation groove (33), then by rubbish Collect and conveyance conduit (31) under the driving of fluidisation rubbish and its regeneration product transfer tube (37), recycled plastic granules with Metallic particles mixture is delivered directly to recycled plastic granules and metallic particles mixture Gravity Separation groove (33)；

The polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polrvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP) and the polyphenyl that obtain Ethylene (PS) plastics and metal mixture are put in the medium for designing certain weight proportion, according to polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polrvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP) are different with the proportion of metal with polystyrene (PS) plastics, By Gravity Separation respectively obtain finished product polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polrvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene (PE), poly- third Alkene (PP) and polystyrene (PS) recycled plastic granules and metallic particles；

After the completion of, rubbish fluidisation regeneration assembly (27) regenerates assembly reversal valve (36) by rubbish fluidisation and turns to No. two classification Rubbish receives container (2) and simultaneously closes off sorting rubbish reception container (1) and No. three sorting rubbish reception container (3), in rubbish Under the instruction of rubbish bucket control mainboard, certain water is added according to the program and ratio of setting, if winter, be located at fluidisation again The automatic heating of raw assembly and temperature control system (15) automatic, the operating temperature that rubbish is heated to set prevent what is frozen Greasy dirt is excluded simultaneously and condenses blocking pipeline, then receive the organic perishable waste flow in container (2) there are No. two sorting rubbish Body, bone wood shear the saw helically arranged on sawing mill cutter tooth roller by the spiral that rubbish fluidisation regenerates assembly (27) Tooth, under the drive that rear screw shears sawing mill cutter tooth roller gear wheel (10) and front spiral shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller little gear (24), Two spirals shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller rotates to form horizontal to cutting, cutting, saw, grind at different rates, rear screw shearing sawing mill knife On discaling roll (20), the crenation blade of equidistant circumferential arrangement shears the sawtooth of sawing mill cutter tooth roller (19) in rear screw with front spiral Revolved with friction speed under shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller gear wheel (10) and the drive of front spiral shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller little gear (24) The longitudinal direction for turning to be formed is sawed, grinds, cutting, cutting, and forms granule and powder, enters under the guiding of fixed pectination rubbish shearing deflector (17) Enter guide strand and cut grinding pipe and its rhombus slot grinding (23), spiral rotating shearing propelling extrusion knife (22) is rotated under the driving of power Its blade (216) is formed with fixed lateral sheaves (21) convection cell rubbish while further shearing, the circular arc of its knife back Rotation stone roller (213) cuts grinding pipe with guide strand and its rhombus slot grinding (23) convection cell rubbish is formed and milled, and spiral rotating is sheared The motive force that propelling extrusion knife fluidisation rubbish pressure surface (215) is formed pushes fluidisation rubbish to rotational shear knife (14) and grain Degree control shearing net (13) further sieve to form the homogeneous fluid of granule by shearing, is received into rubbish by self-draining valve (11) Collection and conveyance conduit (31), under the instruction that central-remote controls administrative center, located at refuse collection and conveyance conduit (31) The automatic guide valve (32) of floss hole turns to methane-generating pit (34), under the driving of transfer tube (37), fluidized organic perishable rubbish Rubbish enters methane-generating pit (34), receives medium automatic mixing and cleaning showers in container (2) by being arranged on No. two sorting rubbish No. two sorting rubbish of system (7) deodorization and cleaning receive container (2), rubbish fluidisation regeneration assembly (27) and refuse collection and defeated Send pipeline (31) standby afterwards；

Rubbish fluidisation regeneration assembly (27) turns to three rubbish fluidisation regeneration assembly reversal valve (36) according to the program of setting Number sorting rubbish receives container (3), simultaneously closes off a sorting rubbish and receives container (1) and No. two sorting rubbish reception containers (2), central-remote control administrative center (38) is the automatic guide valve located at refuse collection and conveyance conduit (31) floss hole (32) waste paper regenerated paper pulp receiving station (35) is turned to, medium automatic mixing and spray cleaning system (7) are sprayed on a small quantity according to program Water soften depositing in No. three sorting rubbish and receive the waste paper in container (3), be then converted into the paper pulp for fluid, by leading Material strand cuts grinding pipe and its paper pulp of the homogeneous granule of rhombus slot grinding (23) formation enters refuse collection and conveyance conduit (31), is driving By same refuse collection and conveyance conduit (31) into waste paper regenerated paper pulp receiving station (35) under the driving of dynamic pump (37)；

So being obtained using the requirement of classification respectively according to recycle does not have plastics package composite pollution and heavy metal pollution Plastic reclaimed granule, metallic particles, regenerated paper pulp and the organic perishable rubbish for being available for recycling, realize recycle profit with this Direct products produce and realize that the cyclic utilization rate of rubbish, value are maximized, cost is minimum and rubbish automatization journey Spend maximized purpose.

2. according to the full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection and Direct Regeneration engineering described in claim 1, It is characterized in that the full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection regenerates rubbish with the fluidisation in Direct Regeneration engineering Rubbish bucket is by refuse receptacle infrared induction automatic lid closing/opening system, voice message and guiding system, refuse classification mark, one and multiple rubbish Rubbish classification receives container and its bottom automatic opening and closing system, plastics induction recognition system, metal induction recognition system, voice guide Refuse classification throw in behavior error-correcting system, rubbish fluidisation regeneration assembly and its automatic diverter valve, fluidisation rubbish and its Regeneration product automatic guide valve, negative pressure sensing Remote Automatic Control System and central control mainboard composition.

3. according to the full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection and Direct Regeneration engineering described in claim 1, It is characterized in that the full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection is guided with the voice message in Direct Regeneration engineering Integrated with the error correcting of refuse classification input the code of conduct caution system and stoppage protection system (5) recognized by metal sensing Device and plastics induction recognition system, voice message guiding and refuse classification throw in the warning of behavior mistake, automatic speech error correction instruct, Stoppage protection system and refuse receptacle control mainboard (18) composition, when metal, plastics are dropped into non-designated rubbish receives container, Metal induction recognition system, plastics induction recognition system send signal, and mainboard starts voice message guiding and refuse classification is thrown in The code of conduct caution system and stoppage protection system concurrency go out suggestion voice, bung and open, when user picks up plastics or metal Go out the rubbish to receive container and put into after correct rubbish receives container, metal induction recognition system, plastics induction recognition system Confirmation signal is sent, mainboard closes voice message guiding and the code of conduct caution system and stoppage protection system are thrown in refuse classification System, when people leaves refuse receptacle, bung is automatically switched off, and after cabinet type refuse receptacle resets, bung is automatically switched off.

4. according to the full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection and Direct Regeneration engineering described in claim 1, It is characterized in that the full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection and plastics and metal in Direct Regeneration engineering are certainly Dynamic identifying system (6) is by photoinduction system, light absorbs system, photo-scanning system and automatic piezoelectricity gravity sensing system (30) group Into by the composition and volume of the photoscanning to rubbish, light absorbs and sensing analysis determination rubbish, with reference to automatic piezoelectricity gravity-feed tank Answer the weight of the rubbish that system (30) obtains, obtain variety classes rubbish proportion reach accurately distinguish plastics, metal, waste paper and The purpose of organic perishable rubbish, while efficiently distinguishing sensor, can recognize various plastics waste material species at short notice, By in infrared ray radiation to plastics, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polrvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene (PE), poly- third Alkene (PP) and polystyrene (PS), different materials can absorb specific wavelength, be added using the sensor of this principle exploitation Signal processing technology alone, raising distinguish speed, and the refinement so on the existing basis of classification of rubbish separates poly- terephthaldehyde Sour second diester (PET), polrvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP) and polystyrene (PS) these human organs are not The plastic garbage easily differentiated, is worth with the regeneration for improving plastic garbage.

5. according to the full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection and Direct Regeneration engineering described in claim 1, It is characterized in that the full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection and plastics and metal in Direct Regeneration engineering are certainly Dynamic identifying system (6) includes special metal sensing evaluator, prevents a metal and battery from losing and receives into No. two sorting rubbish Container (2) and No. three sorting rubbish receive container (3) and do not have heavy metal with the organic perishable rubbish and regenerated paper pulp that ensure acquirement Pollution, can safely supply agricultural cultivation and industrial utilization.

6. according to the full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection and Direct Regeneration engineering described in claim 1, It is characterized in that the full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection and plastics and metal in Direct Regeneration engineering are certainly The identification of the waste paper of dynamic identifying system (6) and the differentiation of organic perishable rubbish are by plastics and metal automatic recognition system (6) Photoscanning, absorb and reflect, coordinate data and signal that automatic piezoelectricity gravity sensing system (30) obtains respectively, by rubbish The technical Analysis of bucket control mainboard (18) are completing.

7. according to the full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection and Direct Regeneration engineering described in claim 1, It is characterized in that the full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection and the automated management of Direct Regeneration engineering are logical Cross refuse receptacle control mainboard (18) to obtain plastics and metal automatic recognition system (6) and automatic piezoelectricity gravity sensing system (30) Data carry out counting, analyze and storage reaches counting user garbage emission total amount and all kinds of garbage discharge amounts and automatic charging Purpose, while by negative pressure induced signal recognize Remote Automatic Control System (12) data are returned to central-remote control pipe Realizing the automated management of the engineering, its remote information exchange is by the pressure in waste pipe and pipeline at reason center (38) Change frequency, sound and optical signal are realizing.

8. according to the full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection and Direct Regeneration engineering described in claim 1, It is characterized in that the full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection regenerates rubbish with the fluidisation in Direct Regeneration engineering Rubbish fluidisation regeneration assembly (27) of rubbish bucket is by automatic diverter valve (36), garbage feeding bucket (201), spiral shearing sawing mill knife Discaling roll (19,20) and its asynchronous driving rear screw shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller gear wheel (10) and front spiral shear sawing mill cutter tooth roller Little gear (24), automatically pectination rubbish shearing deflector (17), heating and temperature control system (15), fixed lateral sheaves (21), spiral rotating shearing propelling extrusion knife (22), guide are twisted and cut grinding pipe and its rhombus slot grinding (23), Task-size Controlling shearing net (13), rotational shear knife (14) composition.

9. according to the full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection and Direct Regeneration engineering described in claim 1, It is characterized in that the full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection and the rubbish fluidisation in Direct Regeneration engineering are again Raw assembly (27) spiral shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller (19,20) be made up of the circular serrated knife of helical arrangement, in circular serrated knife On circumference, sawtooth (306) and dentation blade (307) equi-spaced apart are arranged, and shear sawing mill cutter tooth by the rear screw of different-diameter The gear (207) on gear (206) and front spiral shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller on roller, the tooth ratio of two gears is 2 to 1, Spiral shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller rotates formation at different rates and cuts, cuts, saws, grinds, and while lifting rubbish fluidisation efficiency, expands Big rubbish fluidisation and the category and species for being available for fluidisation rubbish so that rubbish fluidisation assembly has extensive adaptability, While the purpose of many barrels an of knife is realized with this, maximize the automatically collecting and cyclic utilization rate of rubbish.

10. according to the full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection and Direct Regeneration engineering described in claim 1, It is characterized in that the full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection is regenerated with the rubbish fluidisation of Direct Regeneration engineering Assembly (27) spiral shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller (19,20) constituted with the sawtooth of helical arrangement and knuckle-tooth blade, the saw on roller Tooth helical arrangement can with dispersing shear power with improve shearing effect while prevent stress undue concentration card machine damage motor, adopt The shear efficiency of the knuckle-tooth blade and sawtooth strong material of toughness in the dise knife that circumference forms interval arrangement can be improved to rubbish, Rotated plus asynchronous i.e. two rollers of two rollers at different rates and saw is formed to big and hard rubbish while rubbish is sheared and is ground Effect, overcome big and hard rubbish be not easy shear weakness.

11. according to the full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection and Direct Regeneration engineering described in claim 1, It is characterized in that the full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection and the rubbish fluidisation in Direct Regeneration engineering are again Raw assembly (27) is to shear propelling extrusion knife (22) by spiral rotating, and guide is twisted cuts grinding pipe and its rhombus slot grinding (23), grain Degree control shearing net (13), rotational shear knife (14), automatically heating and temperature control system (15) use cooperatively, in rubbish fluidisation While directly form the garbage regeneration product comprising recycled plastic granules and paper pulp.

12. according to the full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection and Direct Regeneration engineering described in claim 1, It is characterized in that the full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection and the rubbish fluidisation in Direct Regeneration engineering are again Raw assembly (27) is to shear the diameter of net (13) mesh controlling fluidisation rubbish and its regeneration product by setting Task-size Controlling The particle diameter of granule is unblocked in course of conveying with the waste pipe for ensureing respective diameters.

13. according to the full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection and Direct Regeneration engineering described in claim 1, It is characterized in that the full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection receives container number with the rubbish of Direct Regeneration engineering The setting of amount be the composition of the requirement and rubbish utilized according to recycle formulating, required according to each city garbage specification Difference, the difference of rubbish source and species, it is different that corresponding rubbish receives the number of container.

14. according to the full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection and Direct Regeneration engineering described in claim 1, It is characterized in that the fluidisation regenerated waste of the full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection and Direct Regeneration engineering Bucket regenerates mesh that assembly reversal valve (36) realize a knife many barrel by rubbish fluidisation using rubbish fluidisation regeneration assembly (27) While, using multiple rectangle rubbish receive container side by side, set up side to open the door and cover, it is same reduce that refuse receptacle takes up room Shi Youhua refuse receptacles design, improve the utilization ratio of refuse receptacle, are user-friendly to.

15. according to the full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection and Direct Regeneration engineering described in claim 1, It is characterized in that the full-automatic rubbish specification classification pipeline automatic classification collection is regenerated with the rubbish fluidisation of Direct Regeneration engineering The quantity of the knife rod of assembly (27) and combining form can be that the difference of the species, composition and source according to rubbish is reconfigured , the sawtooth of front spiral shearing sawing mill cutter tooth roller (19), rear screw shear the dentation blade and spiral rotation of sawing mill cutter tooth roller (20) Turn shearing propelling extrusion knife (22) can merge be integrally formed with adapt to different rubbish fluidisation require.