CN208054125U - A kind of residents in rural community specification processing system - Google Patents

A kind of residents in rural community specification processing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208054125U
CN208054125U CN201820249784.5U CN201820249784U CN208054125U CN 208054125 U CN208054125 U CN 208054125U CN 201820249784 U CN201820249784 U CN 201820249784U CN 208054125 U CN208054125 U CN 208054125U
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Prior art keywords
rubbish
level
perishable
garbage
harmful
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CN201820249784.5U
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刘佳
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Jiangsu Tianying Environmental Protection Energy Equipment Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Tianying Environmental Protection Energy Equipment Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/60Glass recycling

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of residents in rural community specification processing systems, including rubbish first-level class system, perishable refuse disposal system, rubbish secondary classification system, rubbish three-level categorizing system and garbage transport system;Rubbish first-level class system includes perishable waste deposit tank and non-perishable waste deposit tank;Garbage transport system includes transport guide rails and the transport vehicle that is moved back and forth along guide rail;Perishable refuse disposal system includes methane-generating pit, curing sterilizing device and fertilizer collection device;It is provided with garbage transport system between non-perishable waste deposit tank and rubbish secondary classification system;Rubbish is divided into Harmful Waste and non-harmful rubbish by rubbish secondary classification system;It is provided with garbage transport system between non-harmful refuse collector and rubbish three-level categorizing system.The utility model effectively improves garbage as resource producing level, reduces rubbish and directly fills the pollution for environment.

Description

A kind of residents in rural community specification processing system
Technical field
Classify the utility model is related to rural garbage and receive fortune and process field, at specifically a kind of residents in rural community classification Reason system.
Background technology
With the development of Chinese macroeconomic, rural area is gradually strided forward to urbanization, is drawn close to modernization, industrialization, these So that the Municipal Garbage Yield in rural area increases year by year.It is documented that about 200,000,000 tons of Chinese countryside Output of Domestic Waste in 2011, More than the summation of 660 urban garbage disposals.Meanwhile research has shown that, Chinese countryside house refuse generation rate between 0.034~3.000 kg/(People d)Between, median is 0.521 kg/(People d), so normal according to a village 2000 Firmly population is counted, and a daily quantity of refuse in village is up to 1042kg.
Although China enhances the dynamics of rural environmental protection year by year, rural area still has the unordered discarding heap of rubbish The environmental problems such as put.To find out its cause, being because current China rural area lacks Environmental Protection Infrastructure, rural environmental pollution control Blank or starting stage are remained in, rural garbage system for handling is not perfect, leads to the pollution in wide area of rural environment.
For this purpose, a kind of residents in rural community to tally with the national condition of design puts on by classification collection transport and nearby decrement treatment System it is imperative.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of residents in rural community specification processing systems, reduce rubbish Directly pollution of the landfill for environment.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:At a kind of residents in rural community classification Reason system, including rubbish first-level class system, perishable refuse disposal system, rubbish secondary classification system, rubbish three-level classification system System and garbage transport system;
The rubbish first-level class system includes perishable waste deposit tank and non-perishable waste deposit tank;
The garbage transport system includes transport guide rails and the transport vehicle that is moved back and forth along guide rail;The transport vehicle by Traversing drive component drives its reciprocating motion;
The perishable refuse disposal system includes methane-generating pit, curing sterilizing device and fertilizer collection device;The biogas The scum pipe in pond and the feed inlet of curing sterilizing device connect;The discharge port of the curing sterilizing device connects with fertilizer collection device It connects;It is provided with garbage transport system between the methane-generating pit and the perishable waste deposit tank;
It is provided with garbage transport system between the non-perishable waste deposit tank and the rubbish secondary classification system; The rubbish secondary classification system includes garbage sorting platform, first conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt, Harmful Waste collection device With non-harmful refuse collector;Harmful refuse collector and non-harmful is respectively set in the both sides of the garbage sorting platform Refuse collector;Garbage sorting platform is collected respectively with the Harmful Waste by first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt and is filled It sets and is connected with non-harmful refuse collector;
It is provided with garbage transporting system between the non-harmful refuse collector and the rubbish three-level categorizing system System;The rubbish three-level categorizing system includes apron feeder, level-one conveyer belt, a level sortation platform, two level conveyer belt, big Part baling press, two level sortation platforms, three-level conveyer belt, waste collection case, stationery baling press, metal wrapping machine, plastics baling press With glass baling press;The apron feeder is connect by level-one conveyer belt with a level sortation platform;One fraction The both sides for picking platform are respectively arranged with big part baling press and two level sortation platforms;One level sortation platform is distinguished by two level conveyer belt It is connect with big part baling press and two level sortation platforms;The two level sortation platforms by three-level conveyer belt respectively with waste collection Case, stationery baling press, metal wrapping machine, plastics baling press are connected with glass baling press.
Further, the rubbish first-level class system further includes being placed on the perishable dustbin of residential block and not perishable Dustbin;Rubbish in perishable dustbin is transported by transport vehicle to perishable rubbish storage tank;Rubbish in not perishable dustbin It is transported to not perishable rubbish storage tank by garbage transport system.
Further, the Harmful Waste in the Harmful Waste collection device are transported to dangerous waste processing by transport vehicle and are looked forward to Industry.
Further, the lower part of the perishable waste deposit tank and non-perishable waste deposit tank is provided with garbage outlet, Top is provided with garbage throw-in port.
Further, the traversing drive component includes traversing motor, driving wheel and driven wheel;The driving wheel is set It is placed in the side of transport vehicle, is driven by traversing motor;The driven wheel is set to the other side of transport vehicle.
Further, the transport guide rails are provided at both ends with travel switch, and the transport vehicle is provided at both ends with out Hit plate in pass.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The utility model is by the perishable dustbin for being placed on residential block of early period and not Perishable dustbin, directly classifies to rubbish, the anaerobic fermentation of perishable rubbish, can both provide biogas, energy saving, and can To provide biogas residue, as fertilizer, the harm that chemical fertilizer and pesticide are brought is reduced, is conducive to produce green product and non-harmful product; Non- perishable rubbish is divided into recyclable rubbish and Harmful Waste by rubbish secondary classification system, and Harmful Waste are handled, and can return Rubbish is received by rubbish three-level categorizing system classifying packing, can effectively improve garbage as resource producing level, greatly reducing has Evil rubbish directly fills the pollution for environment.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, will make below to required in embodiment Attached drawing is simply introduced, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some realities described in the utility model Example is applied, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of garbage transport system.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described by specific implementation mode below.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, it is a kind of residents in rural community specification processing system of the utility model, including one fraction of rubbish Class system, perishable refuse disposal system, rubbish secondary classification system, rubbish three-level categorizing system and garbage transport system 2.
The rubbish first-level class system of the present invention includes perishable waste deposit tank 11 and non-perishable waste deposit tank 12;Rubbish Transportation system includes transport guide rails 21 and the transport vehicle 22 that is moved back and forth along guide rail;Transport vehicle from traversing drive component drive its toward Multiple movement.
The perishable refuse disposal system of the present invention includes methane-generating pit 31, curing sterilizing device 32 and fertilizer collection device 33; The scum pipe 34 of the methane-generating pit 31 is connect with the feed inlet 35 of curing sterilizing device;The discharge port 36 of the curing sterilizing device It is connect with fertilizer collection device 33;It is provided with garbage transporting system between the methane-generating pit 31 and the perishable waste deposit tank System 2.
Anaerobic fermentation in perishable garbage transporting to methane-generating pit, fermentation generate biogas residue and put into curing sterilizing device, curing sterilizing Afterwards, fertilizer storing unit is deposited in, as fertilizer returning to the field;The biogas of generation can be with the production of agricultural and sideline product for rural household's life Process(Such as vinyl house electricity consumption).
It is provided with garbage transporting between the non-perishable waste deposit tank 12 and the rubbish secondary classification system of the present invention System 2;The rubbish secondary classification system includes garbage sorting platform 41, first conveyer belt 42, the second conveyer belt 43, is harmful to Refuse collector 44 and non-harmful refuse collector 45;Harmful rubbish is respectively set in the both sides of the garbage sorting platform 41 Rubbish collection device 44 and non-harmful refuse collector 45;Garbage sorting platform 41 passes through first conveyer belt 42 and the second conveyer belt 43 connect with the Harmful Waste collection device 44 and non-harmful refuse collector 45 respectively.
Non- perishable rubbish is divided into recyclable rubbish and Harmful Waste, can be returned by rubbish secondary classification system manual sorting It receives rubbish to fall into non-harmful refuse collector 45, Harmful Waste are fallen into Harmful Waste collection device 44, and of the invention has Harmful Waste in evil refuse collector, which are transported by transport vehicle to dangerous waste, handles enterprise.
Rubbish fortune is provided between the non-harmful refuse collector 45 and the rubbish three-level categorizing system of the present invention Defeated system 2;The rubbish three-level categorizing system includes apron feeder 501, level-one conveyer belt 502, a level sortation platform 503, two level conveyer belt 504, big part baling press 505, two level sortation platforms 506, three-level conveyer belt 507, waste collection case 508, Stationery baling press 509, metal wrapping machine 510, plastics baling press 511 and glass baling press 512;The apron feeder 501 is logical Level-one conveyer belt 502 is crossed to connect with a level sortation platform 503;The both sides of the one level sortation platform 503 are respectively set There is 505 and two level sortation platform 506 of big part baling press;One level sortation platform 503 is beaten with big part respectively by two level conveyer belt 504 Chartered plane and the connection of two level sortation platforms;The two level sortation platforms 506 by three-level conveyer belt 507 respectively with waste collection case 508, stationery baling press 509, metal wrapping machine 510, plastics baling press 511 and glass baling press 512 connect.
Recyclable rubbish is transported to apron feeder 501 by garbage transport system, by conveyer belt and sorts platform most Cardboard type at last, foam class, the big part Recyclable such as dry goods sorts out, and send to big part baling press;It is packaged;Remaining is divided into Book, newspaper, carton, all kinds of packing boxes, Lile packaging(Clean milk box etc.), the stationeries such as clean beverage cartridges and cardboard paper, Plastic beverage bottle, plastics oil drum, plastics cutlery box, foamed plastics, clean Sour milk bottle, toothbrush, plastic sandals, plastic toy and modeling Material packaging etc. plastics, the metals such as metalic kitchenware, metalic tableware, pop can and clean tin can, glass bottle and jar, plate glass and The glass such as mirror, totally four class.The different rubbish of four classes is sent by three-level conveyer belt 507 to stationery baling press 509, metal respectively to be beaten Chartered plane 510, plastics baling press 511 and glass baling press 512 connect, and remaining waste product is sent to waste collection case 508, sort process By manually participating in carrying out.
The rubbish first-level class system of the present invention further includes the perishable dustbin 61 for being placed on residential block and not perishable rubbish Bucket 62;House refuse is fallen into from garbage outlet 13 in transport vehicle.Rubbish is divided under the foods such as fruits and vegetables dish leaf by villager in people family The perishable rubbish such as heel, leftovers leftovers, melon and fruit peel core, animal skeleton and internal organ and not perishable rubbish, and it is thrown to respectively The perishable dustbin of each household and not perishable dustbin, single ladle capacity are advisable with 6-8L, and it is clear to produce day daily.Perishable dustbin 61 Interior rubbish is transported by transport vehicle to perishable rubbish storage tank;The rubbish in perishable dustbin 62 does not pass through garbage transport system It transports to not perishable rubbish storage tank.
The perishable waste deposit tank 11 of the present invention and the lower part of non-perishable waste deposit tank 12 are provided with garbage outlet, top It is provided with garbage throw-in port.
The traversing drive component of the present invention includes traversing motor 23, driving wheel 24 and driven wheel 25;The driving wheel 24 It is set to the side of transport vehicle, is driven by traversing motor 23;The driven wheel 25 is set to the other side of transport vehicle.The present invention's Transport guide rails are provided at both ends with travel switch 26, and the switch that is provided at both ends with of the transport vehicle hits plate 27.Transport vehicle is by traversing Drive component drives its reciprocating motion, stops automatically when moving to transport guide rails end, carries out the handling of rubbish, the handling of rubbish By manually carrying out.
Each refuse collector described in the utility model is collecting vessel.
The perishable dustbin that is placed on residential block and not perishable dustbin of the utility model by early period, directly to rubbish To classify, the anaerobic fermentation of perishable rubbish can both provide biogas, energy saving, and can provide biogas residue, as fertilizer, The harm that chemical fertilizer and pesticide are brought is reduced, is conducive to produce green product and non-harmful product;Non- perishable rubbish passes through rubbish two Grade categorizing system is divided into recyclable rubbish and Harmful Waste, and Harmful Waste are handled, and recyclable rubbish passes through three fraction of rubbish Class genealogical classification is packaged, and can effectively improve garbage as resource producing level, greatly reduces Harmful Waste directly landfill for ring The pollution in border.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, not new to this practicality The conception and scope of type is defined, without departing from the design concept of the present utility model, ordinary skill skill in this field Art personnel should all fall into the scope of protection of the utility model to all variations and modifications that the technical solution of the utility model is made, The claimed technology contents of the utility model, are all documented in technology claim.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of residents in rural community specification processing system, it is characterised in that:At rubbish first-level class system, perishable rubbish Reason system, rubbish secondary classification system, rubbish three-level categorizing system and garbage transport system;
The rubbish first-level class system includes perishable waste deposit tank and non-perishable waste deposit tank;
The garbage transport system includes transport guide rails and the transport vehicle that is moved back and forth along guide rail;The transport vehicle is by traversing Drive component drives its reciprocating motion;
The perishable refuse disposal system includes methane-generating pit, curing sterilizing device and fertilizer collection device;The methane-generating pit The feed inlet of scum pipe and curing sterilizing device connects;The discharge port of the curing sterilizing device is connect with fertilizer collection device; It is provided with garbage transport system between the methane-generating pit and the perishable waste deposit tank;
It is provided with garbage transport system between the non-perishable waste deposit tank and the rubbish secondary classification system;It is described Rubbish secondary classification system include garbage sorting platform, first conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt, Harmful Waste collection device and non- Harmful Waste collection device;Harmful refuse collector and non-harmful rubbish is respectively set in the both sides of the garbage sorting platform Collection device;Garbage sorting platform by first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt respectively with the Harmful Waste collection device and Non-harmful refuse collector connects;
It is provided with garbage transport system between the non-harmful refuse collector and the rubbish three-level categorizing system;Institute The rubbish three-level categorizing system stated includes that apron feeder, level-one conveyer belt, a level sortation platform, two level conveyer belt, big part are beaten Chartered plane, two level sortation platforms, three-level conveyer belt, waste collection case, stationery baling press, metal wrapping machine, plastics baling press and glass Glass baling press;The apron feeder is connect by level-one conveyer belt with a level sortation platform;One level sortation is flat The both sides of platform are respectively arranged with big part baling press and two level sortation platforms;One level sortation platform by two level conveyer belt respectively with greatly Part baling press and the connection of two level sortation platforms;The two level sortation platforms by three-level conveyer belt respectively with waste collection case, Stationery baling press, metal wrapping machine, plastics baling press are connected with glass baling press.
2. a kind of residents in rural community specification processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rubbish one Grade categorizing system further includes the perishable dustbin for being placed on residential block and not perishable dustbin;Rubbish in perishable dustbin passes through Transport vehicle is transported to perishable rubbish storage tank;Rubbish in not perishable dustbin is transported by garbage transport system to not perishable rubbish Rubbish storage tank.
3. a kind of residents in rural community specification processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Harmful rubbish Harmful Waste in rubbish collection device, which are transported by transport vehicle to dangerous waste, handles enterprise.
4. a kind of residents in rural community specification processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The perishable rubbish Rubbish stores tank and the lower part of non-perishable waste deposit tank is provided with garbage outlet, and top is provided with garbage throw-in port.
5. a kind of residents in rural community specification processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The traversing drive Dynamic component includes traversing motor, driving wheel and driven wheel;The driving wheel is set to the side of transport vehicle, is driven by traversing motor It is dynamic;The driven wheel is set to the other side of transport vehicle.
6. a kind of residents in rural community specification processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transport is led Rail is provided at both ends with travel switch, and the switch that is provided at both ends with of the transport vehicle hits plate.
CN201820249784.5U 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 A kind of residents in rural community specification processing system Active CN208054125U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110834835A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-02-25 杨培 Intelligent garbage classification processing method and system based on internet big data
CN112974302A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-18 福建名盛美洁环境工程有限公司 Household garbage recycling efficient treatment device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110834835A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-02-25 杨培 Intelligent garbage classification processing method and system based on internet big data
CN112974302A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-18 福建名盛美洁环境工程有限公司 Household garbage recycling efficient treatment device

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