CN107876212A - Sorter and its sorting technique after a kind of waste metal processing in small, broken bits - Google Patents
Sorter and its sorting technique after a kind of waste metal processing in small, broken bits Download PDFInfo
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- CN107876212A CN107876212A CN201711371440.8A CN201711371440A CN107876212A CN 107876212 A CN107876212 A CN 107876212A CN 201711371440 A CN201711371440 A CN 201711371440A CN 107876212 A CN107876212 A CN 107876212A
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- iron charge
- conveyer belt
- magnetic pulley
- sorter
- bulky grain
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 291
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 146
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009854 Cucurbita moschata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001980 Cucurbita pepo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009852 Cucurbita pepo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020354 squash Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/16—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with material carriers in the form of belts
- B03C1/18—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with material carriers in the form of belts with magnets moving during operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C2201/00—Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
- B03C2201/20—Magnetic separation of bulk or dry particles in mixtures
Landscapes
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses sorter and its sorting technique after a kind of processing in small, broken bits of waste metal, belongs to metal and crushes techniques for post-classification field.The magnetic pulley that the present invention includes the fixed mount of framework shape and is fixed on by bearing on fixed mount, the cylinder face both sides of the magnetic pulley are provided with the feeding conveyer belt and discharge belt being individually fixed on fixed mount；Wherein：One side neck face of the close magnetic pulley in the end of the feeding conveyer belt, and leave non-iron charge blanking gap；Another side neck face of the unlimited proximate magnetic roller in top of discharge belt；The width of the feeding conveyer belt and discharge belt is not less than the width of magnetic pulley.By the rotation of magnetic pulley, irony material and non-ferric material are classified, after irony material is adsorbed by magnetic pulley, transferred after being intercepted by discharge belt, non-ferric material is simple to operate directly by blanking gap blanking, and classification is clear and definite.The present invention solves the problems, such as that prior art metal tears up rear manual sort and wasted time and energy.
Description
Technical field
Classification fills after crushing techniques for post-classification field, more particularly to a kind of processing in small, broken bits of waste metal the invention belongs to metal
Put and its sorting technique.
Background technology
With the development of domestic economy, the improvement of people's living standards, the superseded speed of article is also accelerated, such as waste and old family
Electricity, junked-auto, the speed of update are more and more faster.At present, the domestic processing mode to these old and useless articles, typically takes
Artificial unloading, not only time-consuming cost is big, and pollutes environment.
Shredder be exactly it is a kind of be used as machine in small, broken bits, be generally used for handling crude raw material or leftover pieces, make
Its size is more tiny.It is a kind of heavy machine for being applied to recovery industry and crushing the waste materials such as film, plastics, rubber tyre, timber
Tool equipment, the recycling available for materials such as bulk solid material, plastic containers, plastic sheeting, fiber and paper, it is also possible to
Common waste material is torn up, dependable performance is easy to maintenance, and security is good.Representative example is the corner by plastics or rubber
Material is pelletized after being melted after tearing up as raw material, for remaking plastic bottle, tire or dustbin etc..Shredder is applied to
Plastics recovery regenerates industry, is usually used in waste product heavy caliber PE plastic pipes, bundled packing plastic sheeting, big pile plastic sheet and head
Crushing for material, it is relatively fewer applied to the device for tearing up metal because metal quality is harder.Moreover, also needed to after tearing up artificial
Classified, wasted time and energy.
Through retrieval, Chinese Patent Application No.：201510825739.0 publication date：2016.02.24, invention and created name is
A kind of large-scale waste metal shredder, including material feeding box, tear up mechanism, conveying mechanism；The mechanism of tearing up is arranged on institute
The exit of material feeding box is stated, the material feeding box is placed on base, and the exit of the material feeding box, which is additionally provided with, cuts somebody's hair, the use of cutting somebody's hair
Material in by material feeding box, which is got into, to be torn up in mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is placed in discharge outlet, for the metal torn up to be transported
Output is gone；The mechanism of tearing up includes stationary knife tool and cutter, stationary knife tool by determine knives rack be fixedly mounted on it is described
Material feeding box exit, the cutter include roller, and the roller is fixedly mounted on roller bearing, along axle on the outer surface of cylinder
Line direction is provided with six row's tool rests, wherein, non-conterminous three tool rests are pacified on the same cross section of the roller on the tool rest
Equipped with cutter block, the roller with described to determine knives rack parallel.The invention is discharged in roller by squash type, can not be to tearing up material
Classified.
The content of the invention
1. invention technical problems to be solved
The problem of rear manual sort is wasted time and energy is torn up for metal present in prior art, the invention provides one kind
Sorter and its sorting technique after waste metal processing in small, broken bits.The present invention is reached to tearing up material by the magnetic separation of magnetic pulley
The purpose classified.
2. technical scheme
To reach above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme provided by the invention is：
Sorter after a kind of waste metal processing in small, broken bits, including the fixed mount of framework shape and fixation is fixed on by bearing
Magnetic pulley on frame, the cylinder face both sides of the magnetic pulley are provided with the feeding conveyer belt being individually fixed on fixed mount and gone out
Expect conveyer belt；Wherein：Left close to a side neck face of magnetic pulley between non-iron charge blanking the end of the feeding conveyer belt
Gap；Another side neck face of the unlimited proximate magnetic roller in top of discharge belt；The feeding conveyer belt and discharge belt
Width is not less than the width of magnetic pulley.By the rotation of magnetic pulley, irony material and non-ferric material are classified, irony material passes through
After magnetic pulley absorption, being transferred after being intercepted by discharge belt, non-ferric material is simple to operate directly by blanking gap blanking,
Classification is clear and definite.
Preferably, discharge belt has 2, be arranged in parallel up and down, up and down respectively bulky grain iron charge conveyer belt and small
Granulated iron material conveyer belt；The cylinder face preset clearance of the bulky grain iron charge conveyer belt and magnetic pulley；The little particle iron charge transmission
Cylinder face with unlimited proximate magnetic roller, and then irony material is carried out to the classification in specification again, reach the purpose of secondary classification.
Preferably, the transfer rate of discharge belt is more than the feeding speed of feeding conveyer belt, can be by irony material as early as possible
Transfer, to reduce irony material by second adsorption.
Preferably, the bottom in non-iron charge blanking gap described in face is provided with non-iron charge collecting box, the bulky grain iron charge
The end of conveyer belt and little particle iron charge conveyer belt sets bulky grain iron charge collecting box and little particle iron charge collecting box respectively, can incite somebody to action
Three kinds of Classification of materials are kept in.
Preferably, it is provided with and scrapes between the cylinder face of bulky grain iron charge conveyer belt and little particle iron charge conveyer belt and magnetic pulley
Flitch, conveyer belt is transferred to after can the irony material of second adsorption be wiped off.
Preferably, material scraping plate is non-ferric material, isolates magnetic as far as possible, avoids second adsorption, folding has biside plate upwards
Alice, play a part of rewinding, avoid passing into others' hands, alice can also be designed to the shape gradually to close up downwards, reach gathering material
Purpose, the width design of conveyer belt is reduced accordingly.
Preferably, bulky grain iron charge conveyer belt and little particle iron charge conveyer belt are in the scraper-type transmission for dipping down ramp-like
Band, the self gravitation effect of irony material and the buffer action of scraper plate are made full use of, further reduce the second adsorption of irony material.
Preferably, in addition to magnetic pulley the shower be arrangeding in parallel, it is right tiltedly that the shower is fixed on magnetic pulley
On the fixed mount of top, and communicated with high-pressure water.By the spray of water, the magnetic of discharge feed side is reduced, reduces the two of irony material
Secondary absorption, moreover, there is the double action effect for rinsing material.
The sorting technique of sorter, step are after a kind of waste metal processing in small, broken bits：
Step 1: blanking：Material after metal disintegrating machine will crush passes through discharging opening blanking to feeding conveyer belt；
Step 2: non-iron charge is collected：When feeding conveyer belt is by material transmission to end, magnetic that irony material is turned clockwise
Property roller absorption, non-ferric material fallen in non-iron charge collecting box by non-iron charge blanking gap；
Step 3: bulky grain iron charge is collected：When irony material turns to another side with magnetic pulley, between specification is more than reserving
The bulky grain iron charge of gap is dropped down onto on bulky grain iron charge conveyer belt by the top gear of bulky grain iron charge conveyer belt, and is transferred into end
After fall in bulky grain iron charge collecting box；
Step 4: little particle iron charge is collected：Specification be less than preset clearance little particle iron charge by preset clearance after, it is big
The top gear of the little particle iron charge conveyer belt of particle iron charge conveyer belt bottom is dropped down onto on little particle iron charge conveyer belt, and is transferred into
Fallen to behind end in little particle iron charge collecting box；
So far, the material after crushing is divided into non-ferric material, bulky grain iron charge and little particle iron charge.
Further sorting technique, while starting magnetic pulley rotation, open shower and tiltedly magnetic pulley is sprayed
Leaching.
3. beneficial effect
Using technical scheme provided by the invention, compared with prior art, have the advantages that：
(1) sorter after a kind of waste metal processing in small, broken bits of the invention, by the rotation of magnetic pulley, by irony material
Classify with non-ferric material, after irony material is adsorbed by magnetic pulley, transferred after being intercepted by discharge belt, non-ferric material is directly logical
Blanking gap blanking is crossed, simple to operate, classification is clear and definite；
(2) sorter after a kind of waste metal processing in small, broken bits of the invention, the setting of double-deck discharge belt, reach by
The purpose of material secondary classification；
(3) sorter after a kind of waste metal processing in small, broken bits of the invention, the transfer rate of discharge belt is more than upper
Expect the feeding speed of conveyer belt, irony material can be transferred as soon as possible, to reduce the second adsorption of irony material；
(4) sorter after a kind of waste metal processing in small, broken bits of the invention, three kinds of collecting boxs are temporary by three kinds of Classification of materials
Deposit, reach the purpose thoroughly classified；
(5) sorter after a kind of waste metal processing in small, broken bits of the invention, the setting of material scraping plate can be by second adsorption
Irony material is transferred to conveyer belt after wiping off, further reduces the irony material of second adsorption；
(6) sorter after a kind of waste metal processing in small, broken bits of the invention, material scraping plate is non-ferric material, as far as possible every
From magnetic, second adsorption is avoided, folding has alice to biside plate upwards, plays a part of rewinding, avoids passing into others' hands, alice can also design
Into the shape gradually to close up downwards, reach the purpose for collapsing material, the width design of conveyer belt is reduced accordingly；
(7) sorter after a kind of waste metal processing in small, broken bits of the invention, iron charge conveyor belt design is into tilting down
The scraper-type conveyer belt of shape, makes full use of the self gravitation effect of irony material and the buffer action of scraper plate, further reduces iron
The second adsorption of material；
(8) sorter after a kind of waste metal processing in small, broken bits of the invention, by the spray of water, reduce magnetic pulley and go out
The magnetic of charge level, irony material is washed away to the second adsorption that irony material is reduced to conveyer belt, the dual of material is rinsed moreover, also having
Action effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is sorter structural representation after waste metal processing in small, broken bits of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the spray pipe structure schematic diagram in the present invention.
Label declaration in schematic diagram：2nd, metal disintegrating machine；25th, discharging opening；31st, feeding conveyer belt；32nd, magnetic pulley；
33rd, bulky grain iron charge conveyer belt；34th, little particle iron charge conveyer belt；36th, shower；37th, fixed mount；321st, non-iron charge collecting box；
331st, bulky grain iron charge collecting box；341st, little particle iron charge collecting box；361st, spray apertures.
Embodiment
To further appreciate that present disclosure, with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
Sorter after a kind of waste metal processing in small, broken bits, as shown in figure 1, the fixed mount 37 including framework shape and passing through axle
The magnetic pulley 32 being fixed on fixed mount 37 is held, the cylinder face both sides of the magnetic pulley 32, which are provided with, is individually fixed in fixed mount
Feeding conveyer belt 31 and discharge belt on 37；Wherein：The close magnetic pulley 32 in the end of the feeding conveyer belt 31
One side neck face, and leave non-iron charge blanking gap；Another side neck face of the unlimited proximate magnetic roller 32 in top of discharge belt,
A face can be close to, for example intercepted between the two at a distance of 1mm, the convenient irony material by after absorption；The He of feeding conveyer belt 31
The width of discharge belt is not less than the width of magnetic pulley 32.
Sorter after the waste metal processing in small, broken bits of the present embodiment, in concrete application, metal disintegrating machine 2 will it is broken after
Material is by the blanking of discharging opening 25 to feeding conveyer belt 31, when material is sent to close to magnetic pulley 32 by feeding conveyer belt 31,
By rotating clockwise for magnetic pulley 32, irony material and non-ferric material are classified, after irony material is adsorbed by magnetic pulley 32,
Transferred after being intercepted by discharge belt, and non iron material is directly by blanking gap blanking, by both irony material and non-ferric material
Separate.
Embodiment 2
Sorter after the waste metal processing in small, broken bits of the present embodiment, with embodiment 1, improvements exist its basic structure
In：Discharge belt has 2, be arranged in parallel up and down, and respectively bulky grain iron charge conveyer belt 33 and little particle iron charge transmit up and down
Band 34；The cylinder face preset clearance of the bulky grain iron charge conveyer belt 33 and magnetic pulley 32, in the present embodiment, gap length is
15mm；The cylinder face of the 34 unlimited proximate magnetic roller 32 of little particle iron charge conveyer belt, can be close to a face, such as between the two
Apart it is less than 1mm.
Sorter after the waste metal processing in small, broken bits of the present embodiment, can be in embodiment 1 by broken material in concrete application
It is divided into specification more than 15mm ironys material and specification less than on the basis of 15mm non-ferric materials, irony material is further entered into professional etiquette again
Classification on lattice, is divided into bulky grain and little particle, reaches the purpose of secondary classification.
Theoretically, as needed, the discharge belt of 3 layers or more than 3 layers can also be set, can also need not be mutually equal
OK, irony material can be divided into the classification of 3 kinds or more than 3 kinds specifications, it is only necessary to set preset clearance successive reduction from top to bottom
Put, such as, 6 layers are arranged to, can set gradually and be slightly larger than 0 for 25mm, 20mm, 15mm, 10mm, 5mm, 0, so, point
The irony material of class is more than 25mm, 20mm~25mm, 15mm~20mm, 10mm~15mm, 5mm~10mm, such as the following 6 classes of 5mm
Irony material.
Embodiment 3
Sorter after the waste metal processing in small, broken bits of the present embodiment, with embodiment 2, improvements exist its basic structure
In：The transfer rate of discharge belt is more than the feeding speed of feeding conveyer belt 31, and benefit is can be by irony material quilt after absorption
After bulky grain iron charge conveyer belt 33 and little particle iron charge conveyer belt 34 intercept respectively, it is forwarded as soon as possible, to reduce irony material quilt
Second adsorption, and avoid accumulating in intersection because of second adsorption as far as possible.The bottom in non-iron charge blanking gap described in face is set
There is non-iron charge collecting box 321, the end of the bulky grain iron charge conveyer belt 33 and little particle iron charge conveyer belt 34 is set greatly respectively
Particle iron charge collecting box 331 and little particle iron charge collecting box 341, three kinds of Classification of materials can be kept in, reach and thoroughly divide three
The purpose opened.
The sorting technique of sorter, step are after the waste metal processing in small, broken bits of the present embodiment：
Step 1: blanking：Material after metal disintegrating machine 2 will crush passes through the blanking of discharging opening 25 to feeding conveyer belt 31；
Step 2: non-iron charge is collected：When feeding conveyer belt 31 is by material transmission to end, what irony material was turned clockwise
Magnetic pulley 32 is adsorbed, and non-ferric material is fallen in non-iron charge collecting box 321 by non-iron charge blanking gap；
Step 3: bulky grain iron charge is collected：When irony material turns to another side with magnetic pulley 32, specification is more than reserved
The bulky grain iron charge in gap is dropped down onto on bulky grain iron charge conveyer belt 33 by the top gear of bulky grain iron charge conveyer belt 33, and is transmitted
Fallen to after to end in bulky grain iron charge collecting box 331；
Step 4: little particle iron charge is collected：Specification be less than preset clearance little particle iron charge by preset clearance after, it is big
The top gear of the little particle iron charge conveyer belt 34 of the bottom of particle iron charge conveyer belt 33 is dropped down onto on little particle iron charge conveyer belt 34, and by
Fallen to after being sent to end in little particle iron charge collecting box 341；
So far, the material after crushing is divided into non-ferric material, bulky grain iron charge and little particle iron charge.
Embodiment 4
Sorter after the waste metal processing in small, broken bits of the present embodiment, with embodiment 3, improvements exist its basic structure
In：Material scraping plate is provided between bulky grain iron charge conveyer belt 33 and little particle iron charge conveyer belt 34 and the cylinder face of magnetic pulley 32,
Conveyer belt is transferred to after can the irony material of second adsorption be wiped off, further reaches and avoids accumulating in intersection because of second adsorption
Purpose.
The sorting technique of sorter, step are after the waste metal processing in small, broken bits of the present embodiment：
Step 1: blanking：Material after metal disintegrating machine 2 will crush passes through the blanking of discharging opening 25 to feeding conveyer belt 31；
Step 2: non-iron charge is collected：When feeding conveyer belt 31 is by material transmission to end, what irony material was turned clockwise
Magnetic pulley 32 is adsorbed, and non-ferric material is fallen in non-iron charge collecting box 321 by non-iron charge blanking gap；
Step 3: bulky grain iron charge is collected：When irony material turns to another side with magnetic pulley 32, specification is more than reserved
The bulky grain iron charge in gap is dropped down onto on bulky grain iron charge conveyer belt 33 by the material scraping plate gear on bulky grain iron charge conveyer belt 33, and by
Fallen to after being sent to end in bulky grain iron charge collecting box 331；
Step 4: little particle iron charge is collected：Specification be less than preset clearance little particle iron charge by preset clearance after, it is big
Material scraping plate gear on the little particle iron charge conveyer belt 34 of the bottom of particle iron charge conveyer belt 33 is dropped down onto on little particle iron charge conveyer belt 34,
And fallen to after being transferred into end in little particle iron charge collecting box 341；
So far, the material after crushing is divided into non-ferric material, bulky grain iron charge and little particle iron charge.
Embodiment 5
Sorter after the waste metal processing in small, broken bits of the present embodiment, with embodiment 4, improvements exist its basic structure
In：Material scraping plate is non-ferric material, isolates magnetic as far as possible, avoids second adsorption, folding has alice to biside plate upwards, plays rewinding
Effect, avoid passing into others' hands, alice can also be designed to the shape that gradually closes up downwards, reach the purpose for collapsing material, and can be with
The width design of conveyer belt is set to reduce accordingly.
Embodiment 6
Sorter after the waste metal processing in small, broken bits of the present embodiment, with embodiment 6, improvements exist its basic structure
In：Bulky grain iron charge conveyer belt 33 and little particle iron charge conveyer belt 34 are in the scraper-type conveyer belt for dipping down ramp-like, fully profit
With the self gravitation effect of irony material and the buffer action of scraper plate, the second adsorption of irony material is further reduced.
The sorting technique of sorter, step are after the waste metal processing in small, broken bits of the present embodiment：
Step 1: blanking：Material after metal disintegrating machine 2 will crush passes through the blanking of discharging opening 25 to feeding conveyer belt 31；
Step 2: non-iron charge is collected：When feeding conveyer belt 31 is by material transmission to end, what irony material was turned clockwise
Magnetic pulley 32 is adsorbed, and non-ferric material is fallen in non-iron charge collecting box 321 by non-iron charge blanking gap；
Step 3: bulky grain iron charge is collected：When irony material turns to another side with magnetic pulley 32, specification is more than reserved
The bulky grain iron charge in gap is dropped down onto on scraper-type conveyer belt by scraper-type conveyer belt gear, and falls to big after being transferred into end
In granulated iron material collecting box 331；
Step 4: little particle iron charge is collected：Specification be less than preset clearance little particle iron charge by preset clearance after, it is big
The scraper-type conveyer belt gear of the bottom of particle iron charge conveyer belt 33 is dropped down onto on scraper-type conveyer belt, and is fallen to after being transferred into end
In little particle iron charge collecting box 341；
So far, the material after crushing is divided into non-ferric material, bulky grain iron charge and little particle iron charge.
Embodiment 7
Sorter after the waste metal processing in small, broken bits of the present embodiment, with embodiment 6, improvements exist its basic structure
In：As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, in addition to magnetic pulley 32 shower 36 be arrangeding in parallel, the shower 36 are fixed on magnetic rolling
On the fixed mount 37 of 32 right oblique uppers of cylinder, and communicated with high-pressure water.By the spray of water, the magnetic of discharge feed side is reduced, is reduced
The second adsorption of irony material, moreover, there is the double action effect for rinsing material.
The sorting technique of sorter, step are after the waste metal processing in small, broken bits of the present embodiment：
Step 1: blanking：Material after metal disintegrating machine 2 will crush passes through the blanking of discharging opening 25 to feeding conveyer belt 31；
Step 2: non-iron charge is collected：When feeding conveyer belt 31 is by material transmission to end, shower 36 is opened tiltedly to magnetic
Roller 32, by the spray apertures 361 that are uniformly arranged on shower 36 to magnetic pulley 32 close to the cylinder face of scraper-type conveyer belt
Sprayed, the magnetic pulley 32 that irony material is turned clockwise is adsorbed, and non-ferric material is fallen to by non-iron charge blanking gap
In non-iron charge collecting box 321；
Step 3: bulky grain iron charge is collected：When irony material turns to another side with magnetic pulley 32, shower 36 is to iron
Material is sprayed, and the bulky grain iron charge that specification is more than preset clearance is fallen and washed away to scraper-type by scraper-type conveyer belt gear to transmit
Take, and fallen to after being transferred into end in bulky grain iron charge collecting box 331；
Step 4: little particle iron charge is collected：Specification be less than preset clearance little particle iron charge by preset clearance after, it is big
The scraper-type conveyer belt gear of the bottom of particle iron charge conveyer belt 33 falls and washed away to on scraper-type conveyer belt, and is transferred into end
After fall in little particle iron charge collecting box 341；
So far, the material after crushing is divided into non-ferric material, bulky grain iron charge and little particle iron charge.
Sorter after the waste metal processing in small, broken bits of the present embodiment, during concrete application, second adsorption is completely eliminated, and
Irony material is rinsed, shower 36 has reduction magnetic attraction, provides impulsive force (allowing magnetic cylinder and material to separate) and washings
The triple role effect of material.
Embodiment 8
Sorter after the waste metal processing in small, broken bits of the present embodiment, with embodiment 7, improvements exist its basic structure
In：Spray water collection tank is set in the bottom of magnetic pulley 32, and precipitation process Posterior circle utilizes, and avoids water resource waste.
Schematically the present invention and embodiments thereof are described above, this describes no restricted, institute in accompanying drawing
What is shown is also one of embodiments of the present invention, and actual structure is not limited thereto.So if common skill of this area
Art personnel are enlightened by it, without departing from the spirit of the invention, without designing and the technical scheme for creativeness
Similar frame mode and embodiment, protection scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.
Claims (10)
1. sorter after a kind of waste metal processing in small, broken bits, including the fixed mount (37) of framework shape and it is fixed on by bearing
Determine the magnetic pulley (32) on frame (37), it is characterised in that：The cylinder face both sides of the magnetic pulley (32) are provided with to be fixed respectively
In feeding conveyer belt (31) and discharge belt on fixed mount (37)；Wherein：The end of the feeding conveyer belt (31) is close
Magnetic pulley (32) a side neck face, and leave non-iron charge blanking gap；The unlimited proximate magnetic rolling in top of discharge belt
Another side neck face of cylinder (32)；The width of the feeding conveyer belt (31) and discharge belt is not less than the width of magnetic pulley (32)
Degree.
2. sorter after waste metal processing in small, broken bits according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The discharge belt
There are 2, setting up and down, respectively bulky grain iron charge conveyer belt (33) and little particle iron charge conveyer belt (34) up and down；Described big
The cylinder face preset clearance of granulated iron material conveyer belt (33) and magnetic pulley (32)；The little particle iron charge conveyer belt (34) is infinitely pressed close to
The cylinder face of magnetic pulley (32).
3. sorter after waste metal processing in small, broken bits according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The discharge belt
Transfer rate be more than feeding conveyer belt (31) feeding speed.
4. sorter after waste metal processing in small, broken bits according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Non- iron charge described in face
The bottom in blanking gap is provided with non-iron charge collecting box (321), and the bulky grain iron charge conveyer belt (33) and little particle iron charge pass
Send the end of band (34) that bulky grain iron charge collecting box (331) and little particle iron charge collecting box (341) are set respectively.
5. sorter after waste metal processing in small, broken bits according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The bulky grain iron charge
Material scraping plate is provided between conveyer belt (33) and the cylinder face of little particle iron charge conveyer belt (34) and magnetic pulley (32).
6. sorter after waste metal processing in small, broken bits according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The material scraping plate is non-
Iron material matter, folding has alice to biside plate upwards.
7. sorter after waste metal processing in small, broken bits according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The bulky grain iron charge
Conveyer belt (33) and little particle iron charge conveyer belt (34) are in the scraper-type conveyer belt for dipping down ramp-like.
8. sorter after waste metal processing in small, broken bits according to any one of claims 1 to 7, it is characterised in that：Also include
The shower (36) being be arranged in parallel with magnetic pulley (32), the shower (36) are fixed on magnetic pulley (32) right oblique upper
On fixed mount (37), and communicated with high-pressure water.
A kind of 9. sorting technique of sorter after waste metal according to claim 8 processing in small, broken bits, it is characterised in that
Step is：
Step 1: blanking：Material after metal disintegrating machine (2) will crush passes through discharging opening (25) blanking to feeding conveyer belt
(31)；
Step 2: non-iron charge is collected：When feeding conveyer belt (31) is by material transmission to end, magnetic that irony material is turned clockwise
Property roller (32) absorption, non-ferric material fallen in non-iron charge collecting box (321) by non-iron charge blanking gap；
Step 3: bulky grain iron charge is collected：When irony material turns to another side with magnetic pulley (32), between specification is more than reserving
The bulky grain iron charge of gap is dropped down onto on bulky grain iron charge conveyer belt (33) by the top gear of bulky grain iron charge conveyer belt (33), and is passed
Fallen to after delivering to end in bulky grain iron charge collecting box (331)；
Step 4: little particle iron charge is collected：Specification be less than preset clearance little particle iron charge by preset clearance after, by bulky grain
The top gear of the little particle iron charge conveyer belt (34) of iron charge conveyer belt (33) bottom is dropped down onto on little particle iron charge conveyer belt (34), and
Fallen to after being transferred into end in little particle iron charge collecting box (341)；
So far, the material after crushing is divided into non-ferric material, bulky grain iron charge and little particle iron charge.
10. the sorting technique of sorter after waste metal processing in small, broken bits according to claim 9, it is characterised in that open
While dynamic magnetic pulley (32) rotation, open shower (36) and tiltedly magnetic pulley (32) is sprayed.
Priority Applications (1)
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711371440.8A CN107876212A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Sorter and its sorting technique after a kind of waste metal processing in small, broken bits |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711371440.8A CN107876212A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Sorter and its sorting technique after a kind of waste metal processing in small, broken bits |
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| CN107876212A true CN107876212A (en) | 2018-04-06 |
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ID=61770951
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| CN201711371440.8A Pending CN107876212A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Sorter and its sorting technique after a kind of waste metal processing in small, broken bits |
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Application publication date: 20180406 |