CN103394307A - Plant straw particle forming machine - Google Patents
Plant straw particle forming machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103394307A CN103394307A CN2013103283027A CN201310328302A CN103394307A CN 103394307 A CN103394307 A CN 103394307A CN 2013103283027 A CN2013103283027 A CN 2013103283027A CN 201310328302 A CN201310328302 A CN 201310328302A CN 103394307 A CN103394307 A CN 103394307A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- support
- extruding
- casing
- discaling roll
- machine shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/22—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
- B30B11/28—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using perforated rollers or discs
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a plant straw particle forming machine. The plant straw particle forming machine is composed of a support, a machine shell, a pair of squeezing pin rolls, tooth root holes, main shafts, a motor, a speed reducer, cutters, a hopper and a discharge hole, wherein the support and the machine shell are manufactured integrally and are made of metal materials, and the machine shell is welded at the upper part of the support; the squeezing pin rolls are arranged in the machine shell and are meshed with each other, the interiors of the squeezing pin rolls are hollow, one ends of the squeezing pin rolls are opened, the other ends of the squeezing pin rolls are connected with the main shafts, and the main shafts are fixed on the machine shell and the support through a bearing support; the main shafts are connected with the speed reducer through a gear; the speed reducer is connected with the motor through a track, the cutters are long-strip metal plates and are clung to the inner walls of the cavities of the squeezing pin rolls, and one ends of the cutters are fixed on the machine shell; a row of tooth root holes are uniformly formed in each tooth groove of the squeezing pin rolls, and the tooth root holes penetrate through the walls of the squeezing pin rolls so as to be communicated with the pin roll inner cavities; the top of the machine shell is provided with the hopper, and the bottom of the machine shell is provided with the discharge hole. The plant straw particle forming machine provided by the invention has the advantages that the design is reasonable, the property is reliable, the energy source is saved, and the environment is protected.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to straw processing equipment technical field, specifically the straw granulating machine.
Background technology
At present, at China's crop straw, three kinds of purposes are arranged roughly, the one, after treatment as the feed of livestock aquaculture, this part accounts for the seldom part of straw in agricultural production, most of stalk or returned field or by peasant household as the fuel of cooking or warming oneself.Although stalk returns field and can be used as fertilizer, increase the organic matter in soil, improve soil quality, also there are some problems, the one, stalk is embedded in the underground insect that easily grows, and produces insect pest; The 2nd, easily cause soil too soft, meet dry season, the crop of plantation is easily dead by drought.Act as a fuel, the stalk in rural area is all also stack up in heaps, the whole kitchen range internal combustion of putting into, and the problem of existence is, because the straw amount is large, need occupy a large amount of spaces, meet humidity and also easily rot, contaminated environment, simultaneously because crude stalk is more fluffy, once need a large amount of stalks, need ceaselessly continuous adding, general burner is also inapplicable thus.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiency that prior art exists, a kind of straw granulating machine is provided.The present invention concentrates extrusion process with the stalk of plant, makes stalk become the straw particle of small volume, stores burning more for convenience.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the straw granulating machine, be comprised of support, casing, extruding discaling roll, tooth root hole, main shaft, motor, decelerator, cutter, hopper, discharging opening, wherein, support and casing are made one, by metal material system, casing is welded on the top of support; The extruding discaling roll is arranged on casing inside, and the extruding discaling roll is a pair of, together intermeshing, and extruding discaling roll inside is cavity, and an end is the exploitation shape, and the other end connects main shaft, and main shaft is fixed on casing and support by the support of bearing; Main shaft is by the gear connection reducer; Decelerator connects motor by crawler belt; Cutter is a strip metallic plate, and cutter is close to extruding discaling roll cavity wall, and an end is fixed on casing.
Be uniformly distributed a toothrow root hole in each teeth groove of described extruding discaling roll, the tooth root hole connects the logical discaling roll inner chamber of extruding discaling roll wall.
Hopper is established at described casing top, and discharging opening is established in bottom.
When the present invention works, motor drives the extruding discaling roll by crawler belt, reduction box, main shaft and rotates, two extruding discaling rolls intermeshing rotate simultaneously inwardly, after the stalk of plant is inserted hopper, be extruded discaling roll and bite into pieces and push in the tooth root hole, by rolling repeatedly, bite into pieces continuously, push, stalk is squeezed out by the tooth root hole continually, enters the discaling roll inner chamber by being the graininess discaling roll inner chamber that drops after cutter scraping, discharge by discharging opening after gathering, pack is preserved and is got final product.
The present invention is reasonable in design, dependable performance, failure rate is low.Recycle energy savings, protection of the environment by stalk.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the running part structural representation.
Wherein: 1, support 2, casing 3, extruding discaling roll 4, tooth root hole 5, main shaft 6, motor 7, decelerator 8, cutter 9, hopper 10, discharging opening
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The straw granulating machine, be comprised of support 1, casing 2, extruding discaling roll 3, tooth root hole 4, main shaft 5, motor 6, decelerator 7, cutter 8, hopper 9, discharging opening 10, wherein, support 1 and casing 2 are made one, made by metal material, casing 2 is welded on the top of support 1; Extruding discaling roll 3 is arranged on casing 2 inside, and extruding discaling roll 3 is a pair of, together intermeshing, and extruding discaling roll 3 inside are cavity, and an end is the exploitation shape, and the other end connects main shaft 5, and main shaft 5 is fixed on casing 2 and support 1 by bearings; Main shaft 5 is by gear connection reducer 7; Decelerator 7 connects motor 6 by crawler belt; Cutter 8 is a strip metallic plate, and cutter 8 is close to extruding discaling roll 3 cavity walls, and an end is fixed on casing 2.Be uniformly distributed a toothrow root hole 4 in each teeth groove of extruding discaling roll 3, tooth root hole 4 connects the logical discaling roll inner chamber of extruding discaling roll 3 walls.Hopper 9 is established at casing 2 tops, and discharging opening 10 is established in bottom.
Claims (3)
1. straw granulating machine, formed by support (1), casing (2), extruding discaling roll (3), tooth root hole (4), main shaft (5), motor (6), decelerator (7), cutter (8), hopper (9), discharging opening (10), it is characterized in that, support (1) and casing (2) are made one, made by metal material, casing (2) is welded on the top of support (1); Extruding discaling roll (3) is arranged on casing (2) inside, extruding discaling roll (3) is a pair of, together intermeshing, extruding discaling roll (3) inside is cavity, one end is the exploitation shape, the other end connects main shaft (5), and main shaft (5) is fixed on casing (2) and support (1) by bearings; Main shaft (5) is by gear connection reducer (7); Decelerator (7) connects motor (6) by crawler belt; Cutter (8) is a strip metallic plate, and cutter (8) is close to extruding discaling roll (3) cavity wall, and an end is fixed on casing 2.
2. straw granulating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is uniformly distributed a toothrow root hole (4) in each teeth groove of extruding discaling roll (3), tooth root hole (4) logical extruding discaling roll (3) inner chamber.
3. straw granulating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, hopper (9) is established at casing (2) top, and discharging opening (10) is established in bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013103283027A CN103394307A (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2013-07-25 | Plant straw particle forming machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013103283027A CN103394307A (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2013-07-25 | Plant straw particle forming machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103394307A true CN103394307A (en) | 2013-11-20 |
Family
ID=49558138
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013103283027A Pending CN103394307A (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2013-07-25 | Plant straw particle forming machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103394307A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105056834A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-11-18 | 罗成跃 | Particle extruding and forming mechanism provided with concave-convex pattern roller pairs |
| CN106808735A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-09 | 嘉兴正森新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of hopper of bidirectional feed |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59162937A (en) * | 1983-03-08 | 1984-09-13 | Dai Ichi Seiyaku Co Ltd | Dry granulating apparatus |
| CN2173770Y (en) * | 1993-08-05 | 1994-08-10 | 陈铁强 | Double twin-roll squeezing granulator |
| CN2180323Y (en) * | 1993-11-18 | 1994-10-26 | 赵金兆 | Forced demould rolling mill machine for ball granule one-time shaping |
| CN2936418Y (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2007-08-22 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Hollow pair roller type biomass particle forming machine |
| CN102205217A (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2011-10-05 | 谭定忠 | Gear type biomass fuel particle molding machine |
| CN102248696A (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2011-11-23 | 义乌市安冬电器有限公司 | Biomass particle molding module and biomass particle molding machine |
| CN102580614A (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-07-18 | 王金贵 | Biomass granulation machine |
-
2013
- 2013-07-25 CN CN2013103283027A patent/CN103394307A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59162937A (en) * | 1983-03-08 | 1984-09-13 | Dai Ichi Seiyaku Co Ltd | Dry granulating apparatus |
| CN2173770Y (en) * | 1993-08-05 | 1994-08-10 | 陈铁强 | Double twin-roll squeezing granulator |
| CN2180323Y (en) * | 1993-11-18 | 1994-10-26 | 赵金兆 | Forced demould rolling mill machine for ball granule one-time shaping |
| CN2936418Y (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2007-08-22 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Hollow pair roller type biomass particle forming machine |
| CN102205217A (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2011-10-05 | 谭定忠 | Gear type biomass fuel particle molding machine |
| CN102248696A (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2011-11-23 | 义乌市安冬电器有限公司 | Biomass particle molding module and biomass particle molding machine |
| CN102580614A (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-07-18 | 王金贵 | Biomass granulation machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105056834A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-11-18 | 罗成跃 | Particle extruding and forming mechanism provided with concave-convex pattern roller pairs |
| CN106808735A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-09 | 嘉兴正森新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of hopper of bidirectional feed |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20131120 |