CN201231581Y - Epicyclic transmission type stalk block press - Google Patents

Epicyclic transmission type stalk block press Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201231581Y
CN201231581Y CNU2008200298538U CN200820029853U CN201231581Y CN 201231581 Y CN201231581 Y CN 201231581Y CN U2008200298538 U CNU2008200298538 U CN U2008200298538U CN 200820029853 U CN200820029853 U CN 200820029853U CN 201231581 Y CN201231581 Y CN 201231581Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear shaft
transmission type
pressing mechanism
power input
epicyclic transmission
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008200298538U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑春山
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2008200298538U priority Critical patent/CN201231581Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201231581Y publication Critical patent/CN201231581Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/22Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
    • B30B11/24Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using screws or worms
    • B30B11/241Drive means therefor; screw bearings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Retarders (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a planetary transmission straw briquetting machine, belonging to agricultural machinery technical field. The straw briquetting machine comprises a feed bucket, an extrusion mechanism, a power input mechanism and a discharge port. The feed bucket is connected with the extrusion mechanism; the discharge port is connected with the extrusion mechanism which is connected with the power input mechanism; the extrusion mechanism comprises a gear shaft and a molding die; the gear shaft is located at the middle of the molding die and is connected with a power output shaft of the power input mechanism; concave and convex meshing teeth are arranged at the inner circle of the circumference of the molding die; and pairs of gears are arranged between the gear shaft and the molding die and are meshed with the gear shaft and the molding die. The planetary transmission straw briquetting machine has the advantage that the planetary transmission straw briquetting machine requires small power and is simple in structure and low in making cost and is suitable for household site operations.

Description

Epicyclic transmission type straw block making machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly the agricultural crop straw treatment facility.
Background technology
Along with the life in the countryside improvement of terms, friend peasant becomes history stalk as main fuel.Therefore, every harvesting season, the peasant burns the wheat stalk contaminated environment and causes that fire incident becomes governments at all levels' something of headache the most.The stalk of other crops such as corn, paddy rice, beans, cotton etc. then the overwhelming majority to be stacked on the field discarded.The comprehensive utilization of agricultural crop straw is referred at present on the critical positions.Main way is as animal feeding-stuff and bio-fuel at present, for ease of storing, and need be with stalk briquette.For this reason, people have designed stalk block making machine.
Existing stalk block making machine generally adopts the mode of the direct briquetting of hydraulic jack, and this needs bigger power, adopts the mode of the broken extruding of extruser back briquetting in addition, and not only operation is many, and power consumption is high.
Such as, Chinese patent discloses a kind of flow type oil and electricity dual-purpose multifunctional plant stalk block making machine (patent No.: 200710071707.1), it comprises the straw cutting mechanism, Hydroform mechanism and power take-off mechanism, the straw cutting mechanism is connected with Hydroform mechanism, the straw cutting mechanism comprises storing basket, the clipper cavity, be arranged on adjustable shearing tool and the apron plate that is arranged on the storage tank side on the storing basket, Hydroform mechanism comprises the tight glassware that is arranged on the storing basket side, the material chamber, oil cylinder, preceding bearing plate, the pressure plunger, cavity side top board and lateral pressure plate.Can select production site that this equipment is set flexibly according to the resource situation of raw materials for production; And there is non-transformer to decide the power mode of operation according to production site.The stalk block making machine of this structure needs the hydraulic mechanism of big power, is not suitable in type of flow operation, and miniature farm machinery can't drive.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose provides a kind of epicyclic transmission type straw block making machine, and to dwindle the volume of machine greatly, simplified structure can be easy to be driven operation by miniature farm machinery.
Specifically, epicyclic transmission type straw block making machine, constitute by feed hopper, pressing mechanism, power input mechanism and discharging opening, feed hopper links to each other with pressing mechanism, discharging opening links to each other with pressing mechanism, pressing mechanism is connected with power input mechanism, it is characterized in that pressing mechanism comprises a gear shaft and a shaping mould, gear shaft is positioned in the middle of the shaping mould and with the power output shaft of power input mechanism and is connected, shaping mould circumference inner ring is shaped on concavo-convex engaging tooth, and the engagement of mated gear and this mated gear and gear shaft and shaping mould is housed between gear shaft and shaping mould.To gear is that 1-3 is right.
Connect a feed spool in the gear shaft upper end, this feed spool is shaped on screw reamer outward, and the other end of feed spool is installed on the feed hopper by bearing.
Power input mechanism comprises engine and decelerator, and power machine output shaft links to each other with reducer input shaft.Engine is diesel engine, the gasoline engine of motor or fuel oil.
The utility model can horizontal or vertical layout, and therefore, feed hopper is positioned at pressing mechanism top or side.Corresponding, discharging opening is positioned at pressing mechanism bottom or side.
The utility model advantage is to need power little, and is simple in structure, and low cost of manufacture is adapted to family's field operation.The feed spool that connects of gear shaft upper end particularly with screw reamer, make a gift to someone after with the preliminary extruding of coarse fodder in the Gear Planet Transmission pressing mechanism by screw reamer, there is not the returning charge phenomenon, improved extruding efficient, simultaneously, because extruding charging of the present utility model and briquetting adopt same power input, complete machine structure is light and handy, is fit to miniature farm machinery and drives field operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation (the vertical machine that does not have screw feeding).
Fig. 2 is the utility model pressing mechanism Gear Planet Transmission principle schematic.
Fig. 3 is the utility model pressing mechanism Gear Planet Transmission and shaping mould dependency relation schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is for being the utility model structural representation (the horizontal machine that does not have screw feeding).
Fig. 5 the utility model structural representation (the vertical machine that screw feeding is arranged).
Fig. 6 the utility model structural representation (the horizontal machine that screw feeding is arranged).
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the utility model epicyclic transmission type straw block making machine is shown in Fig. 1-6.
Embodiment 1: as Fig. 1-4, epicyclic transmission type straw block making machine is by feed hopper 1, pressing mechanism 2, power input mechanism 3 and discharging opening 4 constitute, feed hopper 1 links to each other with pressing mechanism 2, discharging opening 4 links to each other with pressing mechanism 2, pressing mechanism 2 is connected with power input mechanism 3, pressing mechanism 2 comprises a gear shaft 5 and a shaping mould 6, gear shaft 5 is positioned in the middle of the shaping mould 6 and with the power output shaft of power input mechanism 3 and is connected, shaping mould 6 circumference inner rings are shaped on concavo-convex engaging tooth, and mated gear 7 and this mated gear 7 and gear shaft 5 and shaping mould 6 engagements are housed between gear shaft 5 and shaping mould 6.Mated gear 7 is that 1-3 is right.Power input mechanism 3 comprises engine 8 and decelerator 9, engine 8 output shafts are connected a feed spool 10 with decelerator 9 defeated ends, these feed spool 10 outer screw reamers 11 that are shaped on, feed spool 10 other ends are installed on the feed hopper 1 by bearing 12, so reach into having an epicyclic transmission type straw block making machine that pushes feed mechanism.
What Fig. 6 provided is the horizontal cuber schematic diagram with screw feed mechanism, comes gear shaft 5 by a transition gear, and the screw extrusion feed spool is appointed and so is connected the gear shaft top.
The utility model operation principle: earlier the stalk rubbing is thread or is ground into fragment with straw rubbing machine or stalk crasher, again thread or chunky shape stalk are made a gift to someone in the utility model, the utility model is by the motor drives reductor, the rotation of reductor driven gear axle, the rotation of gear shaft driven gear makes the material compression that is distributed in the shaping mould material shaping and is extruded into bulk from the shaping mould bottom.

Claims (6)

1, epicyclic transmission type straw block making machine, by feed hopper (1), pressing mechanism (2), power input mechanism (3) and discharging opening (4) constitute, feed hopper (1) links to each other with pressing mechanism (2), discharging opening (4) links to each other with pressing mechanism (2), pressing mechanism (2) is connected with power input mechanism (3), it is characterized in that pressing mechanism (2) comprises a gear shaft (5) and a shaping mould (6), gear shaft (5) is positioned in the middle of the shaping mould (6) and with the power output shaft of power input mechanism (3) and is connected, shaping mould (6) circumference inner ring is shaped on concavo-convex engaging tooth, and mated gear (7) and this mated gear (7) and gear shaft (5) and shaping mould (6) engagement are housed between gear shaft (5) and shaping mould (6).
2, epicyclic transmission type straw block making machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that connecting a feed spool (10) in gear shaft (5) upper end, this feed spool (10) is outer to be shaped on screw reamer (11), and the other end of feed spool (10) is installed on the feed hopper (1) by bearing (12).
3, epicyclic transmission type straw block making machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that mated gear (7) is right for 1-3.
4, epicyclic transmission type straw block making machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that power input mechanism (3) comprises engine (8) and decelerator (9), and engine (8) output shaft links to each other with decelerator (9) power shaft.
5, epicyclic transmission type straw block making machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that feed hopper (1) is positioned at pressing mechanism (2) top or side.
6, epicyclic transmission type straw block making machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that discharging opening (4) is positioned at pressing mechanism (2) bottom or side.
CNU2008200298538U 2008-07-25 2008-07-25 Epicyclic transmission type stalk block press Expired - Fee Related CN201231581Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200298538U CN201231581Y (en) 2008-07-25 2008-07-25 Epicyclic transmission type stalk block press

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200298538U CN201231581Y (en) 2008-07-25 2008-07-25 Epicyclic transmission type stalk block press

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201231581Y true CN201231581Y (en) 2009-05-06

Family

ID=40617957

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008200298538U Expired - Fee Related CN201231581Y (en) 2008-07-25 2008-07-25 Epicyclic transmission type stalk block press

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201231581Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102059818A (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-05-18 江苏牧羊集团有限公司 Straw briquetting machine
CN102189705A (en) * 2010-03-01 2011-09-21 薛敬宇 Biomass fuel compacting shape machine
CN105172185A (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-12-23 郑春山 Straw briquette forming mechanism convenient to replace
CN114246354A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-03-29 辽宁祥和农牧实业有限公司 Double-screw type straw bulking machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102189705A (en) * 2010-03-01 2011-09-21 薛敬宇 Biomass fuel compacting shape machine
CN102059818A (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-05-18 江苏牧羊集团有限公司 Straw briquetting machine
CN105172185A (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-12-23 郑春山 Straw briquette forming mechanism convenient to replace
CN114246354A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-03-29 辽宁祥和农牧实业有限公司 Double-screw type straw bulking machine

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090506

Termination date: 20120725