CN103361866B - A kind of fiber crops knitting fabric of Sai Er coffee carbon fiber and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of fiber crops knitting fabric of Sai Er coffee carbon fiber and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103361866B CN103361866B CN201210103667.5A CN201210103667A CN103361866B CN 103361866 B CN103361866 B CN 103361866B CN 201210103667 A CN201210103667 A CN 201210103667A CN 103361866 B CN103361866 B CN 103361866B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- sai
- knitting fabric
- coffee carbon
- carbon fiber
- Prior art date
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- 239000000835 fibers Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 163
- 239000004744 fabrics Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 239000004917 carbon fibers Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000002360 preparation methods Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000002131 composite materials Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 241001081830 Degeneriaceae Species 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 methods Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000985 reactive dyes Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000004177 Elastic Tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011858 nanopowders Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reactions Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000000203 mixtures Substances 0.000 description 13
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 description 7
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- 238000010521 absorption reactions Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000006297 dehydration reactions Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000344 soaps Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 239000000463 materials Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reactions Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002194 synthesizing Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000004209 Hair Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- 239000002994 raw materials Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound 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Abstract
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of knitting fabric and preparation method thereof, especially relate to fiber crops knitting fabric of Sai Er coffee carbon fiber and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
At present, the development trend of international clothing is " Machine Washable, wash and wear, easily maintenance, lightening ", traditional pure spin all more or less also exist such as single varieties such as cotton textiles, pure wools or such deficiency, bring the defect in design.
Mixed yarn is the yarn become by two or more fibrous woven, such as fiber crops/cotton, hair/cotton, hair/fiber crops/thin,tough silk, polyester cotton etc., break the boundary between original cotton, fiber crops, hair, silk, chemical fibre, the deficiency of certain textile material single can be made up, embody the superiority of various component fibre, to improve the wearability of fabric, expand the scope of application.
Summary of the invention
Defect that the purpose of the present invention is contemplated to overcome above-mentioned prior art to exist and a kind of numb knitting fabric of Sai Er coffee carbon fiber with bacteria mildew-proof, smelly eliminating taste removal, hydroscopic fast-drying, good breathability, good skin-friendly, pleasant and good warmth retention property and preparation method thereof is provided.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of fiber crops knitting fabric of Sai Er coffee carbon fiber, by being 94%～96% composite fibre according to percentage by weight and 4%～6% spandex blending is constituted, wherein composite fibre includes 35%～45% natural cotton fiber, 25%～35% fiber crops Sai Er fiber and 25%～35% coffee carbon fiber.
Described spandex is commercially available elastic fiber 30D.
Described natural cotton fiber hygroscopicity is strong, washing shrinkage is bigger, being about 4～10%, alkaline-resisting not acidproof, light resistance, thermostability are general, in sunlight with air, cotton can be oxidized lentamente, making powerful decline, long term high temperature effect can make cotton wreck, but it can tolerate 125～150 DEG C of of short duration high-temperature process, bafta is had destruction by microorganism, shows weak to mycete.
Described numb Sai Er fiber is regenerated celulose fibre.Its structure composition is similar to cotton, also has the part strong point of the silkworm silk that cotton fiber does not possess.Hygroscopic capacity, up to 13%～15%, exceeds 6%～7% than cotton fiber, wears quieter；Dye beautiful property better than cotton fiber；Soft, plentiful, smooth, there is the gloss as excellent drapability and silkworm silk；Heat stability and light stability are high, do not play electrostatic；Intensity and degree of stretching can be satisfied with the needs of most of textile.
Described coffee carbon fiber for being made crystal by coffee grounds after calcining, then grinds to form nano-powder, joins the chopped fiber being made in polyster fibre then through spinning.Its major function is bacteriostasis, and deodorization, disperses anion and uvioresistant, warming effect more wins other fiber, the fiber blends such as coffee carbon fiber and cotton, produce there is bacteriostasis, and deodorization, disperse anion, the new type functional yarn of uvioresistant characteristic, it is primarily useful for producing the clothing such as socks and underwear, coffee carbon product can not only pass through to suppress bacterial reproduction to reduce release foul smell ammonia, can also effectively remove the abnormal flavour such as tobacco and wine, owing to coffee carbon yarn has excellent functional characteristic, fiber itself is Lycoperdon polymorphum Vitt, it is possible to does not dye and just carries out the processing of rear road
There are many holes on described coffee grounds surface.
The manufacture method of a kind of fiber crops knitting fabric of Sai Er coffee carbon fiber, comprises the following steps:
(1) yarn weaving is uniformly sent to make mixed yarn 35%～45% natural cotton fiber, 25%～35% fiber crops Sai Er fiber and 25%～35% coffee carbon fiber；
(2) Yarn spinning method that mixed yarn and spandex adopt match network compact spinning makes knitting fabric just finished product by Double-plate machine weaving；
(3) by knitting fabric just finished product through soaping, fixation, soft treatment and dry and make product, i.e. the fiber crops knitting fabric of Sai Er coffee carbon fiber.
Described mixed yarn is 40 combing compact spinning mixed yarns.
During the just finished product of the knitting fabric of making described in step (2), mixed yarn controls the twist at 980-1000, twist factor is between 380-400, and the fitting coils length between mixed yarn and spandex controls at mixed yarn length 14.3～15.8CM/50 pin, spandex length 3.5～5.0CM/50 pin.
Step (3) removes, by soaping, the product dyed thereby accounting on fabric；Adopting reactive dye, at 55 DEG C, fabric is processed 20min during fixation, the temperature of soft treatment is 40-50 DEG C, and adding NON IONIC SOFTNER SL-10 is 5g/L, and nonionic modified silicon G-384 is 3g/L, processes 25～35 minutes；Described drying adopts tower drier, and steam pressure is 2～2.5kg, drying time 35～40 minutes.
Step (3) carries out washing, soaping on LyHO98.180 efficiently pine formula washing combination machine.This equipment has an enormous advantage, and loose colour is rinsed out as far as possible, it is to avoid too much loose colour is brought in soap washing tank affects effect of soaping.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the advantages that
(1) owing to the present invention contains fiber crops Sai Er fiber, product has good skin-friendly, bacteria mildew-proof, hydroscopic fast-drying, has good breathability and heat insulating ability；
(2) owing to the present invention contains coffee carbon fiber, and coffee carbon fiber contains the coffee grounds of multiple hole, and product has the elimination odor function of brilliance；
(3) present invention uses in joining the ratio of spinning different fibers and coordinate the weave of weaving, itself play the fluffy feel having texture, so this product does not need to add cationic auxiliary, it is to avoid affect its effect substantially, it reaches the meaning in environmental protection really；
(4) present invention has good heat transfer coefficient, and can heat up heating at short notice, and thermal property is good, good springiness, has good color and luster.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fiber crops knitting fabric of Sai Er coffee carbon fiber, this knitting fabric raw material be composite fibre blending synthesis mixed yarn, wherein the content of composite fibre is 94wt%, composite fibre includes following components and weight percent content: natural cotton fiber 40%/fiber crops Sai Er fiber 30%/coffee carbon fiber 30%, wherein, coffee carbon fiber is that coffee grounds joins the fiber being made into then through spinning after in perspiration fibre, structure by its porous surface hole, there is the smelly eliminating effect of brilliance, fiber crops Sai Er fiber is the important source material of textile industry, heat preservation is breathed freely, protection human body is had to regulate some natural characteristics such as temperature.Its fiber is tough, soft and fine, there is good color and luster.Additionally, the fiber crops moisture absorption of Sai Er fiber, wet dissipation, warming effect speed are fast.The mixed yarn used is 40 combing compact spinning mixed yarns, and this combing compact spinning mixed yarn is commercially available elastic fiber 30D.
Adopting Double-plate machine textile needle knitted fabric, technological parameter is as follows:
The plane No. of loom: 16-28G；
Loop length: the mixed yarn of composite fibre blending synthesis: 29cm/100 pin；Spandex: 10cm/100 pin.Strictly controlling the fitting coils length between scribbled and spandex well, the loop length of each yarn count of conservative control is to ensure that the key of this fabric feel, can be only achieved softness, fluffy, the desirable feel of good springiness.
Present invention additionally comprises following staining procedure:
Cotton and coffee carbon fiber belongs to natural fiber, wants thin so the unavoidable requirement as the dye material bleachinged and dyeing, to auxiliary agent is granule and is dissolved in water, it is necessary to is have good diffusion and infiltrative industrial chemicals.Float and after abundant washing carrying out boiling, idea to check whether paper mill wastewater, residual hydrogen peroxide, whiteness meet technological requirement.In a general case, carrying out the cotton fiber whiteness after pre-treatment program and want consistent, pH value to keep neutral.
Numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber underwear fabric by soaping, after fixation is upper soft neat after going out cylinder dehydration, and its technological parameter is as follows:
Temperature 40-50 DEG C, nonionic soft neat SL-105g/L, nonionic modified silicon G-3843g/L, process 25-35 minute；
Dry: the numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber fabric tower drier after soft treatment is carried out drying and processing, and steam pressure is 2-2.5kg, 40 minutes time.
Become finished product previous as most products go to select the addition of softening agent for super soft feel, and the weave that the different fibers that this product fiber crops knitting fabric of Sai Er coffee carbon fiber uses in joining the ratio of spinning and cooperation are weaved, itself play the fluffy feel having texture, so this product does not need to add cationic auxiliary, avoiding affecting its effect substantially, it reaches the meaning in environmental protection really.
Fiber crops Sai Er coffee carbon fiber is played decisive influence by dyeing temperature.Temperature is too high, and temperature retention time is long, and fiber can be stiff, is easily generated mottle, color flower effect；Temperature is the inclined end such as, fiber colouring difficulty, and level-dyeing property and colouring property are poor, can cause the difficult point in dyeing, rationally grasp dyeing temperature and temperature retention time, and the assurance of fiber crops Sai Er coffee carbon fiber performance is played a key effect.
Adopt the test of GB/T3920-1997 color fastness, colour fastness to rubbing, the test of GB/T3921.1-1997 textile color stability, color fastness to washing；The national standards such as GB/T3922-1995 textile colour fastness to perspiration test method detect, it is shown that not only comply fully with relevant regulation, and there is higher warmth retention property, skin-friendly and comfort level, also there is stronger moisture absorption heating thermal property, good springiness simultaneously.
Embodiment 2
A kind of fiber crops knitting fabric of Sai Er coffee carbon fiber, the raw material of this knitting fabric is the mixed yarn of composite fibre blending synthesis, wherein the content of composite fibre is 94wt%, composite fibre includes following components and weight percent content: natural cotton fiber 40%/fiber crops Sai Er fiber 30%/coffee carbon fiber 30%. is wherein, have a fabric of cotton blending, good hand touch, ventilative good, water absorption is strong.The mixed yarn used is 40 combing compact spinning mixed yarns, elastic fiber 30D.Cotton dyeing all can adopt direct dyes or reactive dye to dye, in order to color fastness and the aspect such as easy-to-use meet customer demand, generally use reactive dyeing relatively good, this is because reactive dye are bright in colour and chromatograph is complete again certain wet colour fastness, if technology controlling and process obtains safe, selection of auxiliary obtains appropriately, then the repeatability of dyeing is just very well.
Embodiment 3
A kind of fiber crops knitting fabric of Sai Er coffee carbon fiber; the raw material of this knitting fabric is the mixed yarn of composite fibre blending synthesis; wherein the content of composite fibre is 96wt%; composite fibre includes following components and weight percent content: natural cotton fiber 40%/fiber crops Sai Er fiber 30%/coffee carbon fiber 30%. is wherein; fiber crops Sai Er fiber is the important source material of textile industry; heat preservation, has protection human body to regulate some natural characteristics such as temperature.Its fiber is tough, soft and fine, there is good color and luster.Additionally, the fiber crops moisture absorption of Sai Er fiber, heating effect speed is fast.
Embodiment 4
A kind of fiber crops knitting fabric of Sai Er coffee carbon fiber, includes 94% composite fibre and 6% spandex according to percentage by weight, and wherein composite fibre includes 40% natural cotton fiber, 30% fiber crops Sai Er fiber and 30% coffee carbon fiber.Spandex is commercially available elastic fiber 30D.Fiber crops Sai Er fiber is regenerated celulose fibre.Its structure composition is similar to cotton, also has the part strong point of the silkworm silk that cotton fiber does not possess.Coffee carbon fiber for being made crystal by coffee grounds after calcining, then grinds to form nano-powder, joins the chopped fiber being made in polyster fibre then through spinning.There are many holes on coffee grounds surface.
The manufacture method of the fiber crops knitting fabric of Sai Er coffee carbon fiber, comprises the following steps:
(1) yarn weaving is uniformly sent to make mixed yarn 40% natural cotton fiber, 30% fiber crops Sai Er fiber and 30% coffee carbon fiber；
(2) Yarn spinning method that mixed yarn and spandex adopt match network compact spinning makes knitting fabric just finished product by Double-plate machine weaving；
(3) by knitting fabric just finished product through soaping, fixation, soft treatment and dry and make product, i.e. the fiber crops knitting fabric of Sai Er coffee carbon fiber.
Mixed yarn is 40 combing compact spinning mixed yarns.When step (2) makes knitting fabric just finished product, mixed yarn controls the twist 980, and twist factor is between 380, and the fitting coils length between mixed yarn and spandex controls at the long 14.5CM/50 pin of mixed yarn, the long 5.0CM/50 pin of spandex.
Step (3) soaping condition is: carry out washing, soaping on LyHO98.180 efficiently pine formula washing combination machine.This equipment has an enormous advantage, and loose colour is rinsed out as far as possible, it is to avoid too much loose colour is brought in soap washing tank affects effect of soaping.Adopt reactive dye, at 55 DEG C, fabric is processed 20min during fixation, numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber underwear fabric by soaping, after fixation go out cylinder dehydration after upper softening agent, soft treatment temperature is 40 DEG C, adding NON IONIC SOFTNER SL-10 is 5g/L, nonionic modified silicon G-384 is 3g/L, processes 25 minutes；Drying and adopt tower drier, steam pressure is 2kg, drying time 40 minutes.
Become finished product previous as most products go to select the addition of softening agent for super soft feel, and the weave that the different fibers that this product fiber crops knitting fabric of Sai Er coffee carbon fiber uses in joining the ratio of spinning and cooperation are weaved, itself play the fluffy feel having texture, so this product does not need to add cationic auxiliary, avoiding affecting its effect substantially, it reaches the meaning in environmental protection really.
Adopt the test of GB/T3920-1997 color fastness, colour fastness to rubbing, the test of GB/T3921.1-1997 textile color stability, color fastness to washing；The national standards such as GB/T3922-1995 textile colour fastness to perspiration test method detect, the data that examining report shows reach more than industry standard: moisture absorption heating intensification value (most promotion temperature value) 7.1 DEG C (standard-required >=4.0 DEG C), moisture absorption heating intensification value (in 30 minutes average intensification value) 3.6 DEG C (standard-required >=3.0 DEG C), result shows, not only comply fully with relevant regulation, and there is higher warmth retention property, skin-friendly and comfort level, also there is stronger moisture absorption heating thermal property, good springiness simultaneously.
Embodiment 5
A kind of fiber crops knitting fabric of Sai Er coffee carbon fiber, includes 96% composite fibre and 4% spandex according to percentage by weight, and wherein composite fibre includes 35% natural cotton fiber, 35% fiber crops Sai Er fiber and 30% coffee carbon fiber.Spandex is commercially available elastic fiber 30D.Fiber crops Sai Er fiber is regenerated celulose fibre.Its structure composition is similar to cotton, also has the part strong point of the silkworm silk that cotton fiber does not possess.Hygroscopic capacity, up to 13%～15%, exceeds 6%～7% than cotton fiber.Coffee carbon fiber for being made crystal by coffee grounds after calcining, then grinds to form nano-powder, joins the chopped fiber being made in polyster fibre then through spinning.There are many holes on coffee grounds surface.
The manufacture method of a kind of fiber crops knitting fabric of Sai Er coffee carbon fiber, comprises the following steps:
(1) yarn weaving is uniformly sent to make mixed yarn 35% natural cotton fiber, 35% fiber crops Sai Er fiber and 30% coffee carbon fiber；
(2) Yarn spinning method that mixed yarn and spandex adopt match network compact spinning makes knitting fabric just finished product by Double-plate machine weaving；
(3) by knitting fabric just finished product through soaping, fixation, soft treatment and dry and make product, i.e. the fiber crops knitting fabric of Sai Er coffee carbon fiber.
Mixed yarn is 40 combing compact spinning mixed yarns.When step (2) makes knitting fabric just finished product, mixed yarn controls the twist 1000, and twist factor is between 400, and the fitting coils length between mixed yarn and spandex controls at the long 14.3CM/50 pin of mixed yarn, the long 3.5CM/50 pin of spandex.Step (3) soaping condition is: carry out washing, soaping on LyHO98.180 efficiently pine formula washing combination machine.This equipment has an enormous advantage, and loose colour is rinsed out as far as possible, it is to avoid too much loose colour is brought in soap washing tank affects effect of soaping.Adopt reactive dye, at 55 DEG C, fabric is processed 20min during fixation, numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber underwear fabric by soaping, after fixation go out cylinder dehydration after upper softening agent, soft treatment temperature is 50 DEG C, add NON IONIC SOFTNER SL-10 (for 5g/L, nonionic modified silicon G-384 is 3g/L, processes 35 minutes；Drying and adopt tower drier, steam pressure is 2.5kg, drying time 35 minutes.
Embodiment 6
A kind of fiber crops knitting fabric of Sai Er coffee carbon fiber, includes 95% composite fibre and 5% spandex according to percentage by weight, and wherein composite fibre includes 40% natural cotton fiber, 25% fiber crops Sai Er fiber and 35% coffee carbon fiber.Spandex is commercially available elastic fiber 30D.Fiber crops Sai Er fiber is regenerated celulose fibre.Its structure composition is similar to cotton, also has the part strong point of the silkworm silk that cotton fiber does not possess.Hygroscopic capacity, up to 13%～15%, exceeds 6%～7% than cotton fiber.Coffee carbon fiber for being made crystal by coffee grounds after calcining, then grinds to form nano-powder, joins the chopped fiber being made in polyster fibre then through spinning.There are many holes on coffee grounds surface.
The manufacture method of a kind of fiber crops knitting fabric of Sai Er coffee carbon fiber, comprises the following steps:
(1) yarn weaving is uniformly sent to make mixed yarn 40% natural cotton fiber, 25% fiber crops Sai Er fiber and 35% coffee carbon fiber；
(2) Yarn spinning method that mixed yarn and spandex adopt match network compact spinning makes knitting fabric just finished product by Double-plate machine weaving；
(3) by knitting fabric just finished product through soaping, fixation, soft treatment and dry and make product, i.e. the fiber crops knitting fabric of Sai Er coffee carbon fiber.
Mixed yarn is 40 combing compact spinning mixed yarns.When step (2) makes knitting fabric just finished product, it is 900 that mixed yarn controls the twist, and twist factor is 400, and the fitting coils length between mixed yarn and spandex controls at the long 15.8CM/50 pin of mixed yarn, the long 5.0CM/50 pin of spandex.Step (3) soaping condition is: carry out washing, soaping on LyHO98.180 efficiently pine formula washing combination machine.This equipment has an enormous advantage, and loose colour is rinsed out as far as possible, it is to avoid too much loose colour is brought in soap washing tank affects effect of soaping.Adopt reactive dye, at 55 DEG C, fabric is processed 20min during fixation, numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber underwear fabric by soaping, after fixation go out cylinder dehydration after upper softening agent, soft treatment temperature is 50 DEG C, adding NON IONIC SOFTNER SL-10 is 5g/L, nonionic modified silicon G-384 is 3g/L, processes 30 minutes；Drying and adopt tower drier, steam pressure is 2kg, drying time 40 minutes.
Embodiment 7
A kind of fiber crops knitting fabric of Sai Er coffee carbon fiber, includes 94% composite fibre and 6% spandex according to percentage by weight, and wherein composite fibre includes 40% natural cotton fiber, 35% fiber crops Sai Er fiber and 25% coffee carbon fiber.Spandex is commercially available elastic fiber 30D.Fiber crops Sai Er fiber is regenerated celulose fibre.Its structure composition is similar to cotton, also has the part strong point of the silkworm silk that cotton fiber does not possess.Hygroscopic capacity, up to 13%～15%, exceeds 6%～7% than cotton fiber.Coffee carbon fiber for being made crystal by coffee grounds after calcining, then grinds to form nano-powder, joins the chopped fiber being made in polyster fibre then through spinning.There are many holes on coffee grounds surface.
The manufacture method of a kind of fiber crops knitting fabric of Sai Er coffee carbon fiber, comprises the following steps:
(1) yarn weaving is uniformly sent to make mixed yarn 40% natural cotton fiber, 35% fiber crops Sai Er fiber and 25% coffee carbon fiber；
(2) Yarn spinning method that mixed yarn and spandex adopt match network compact spinning makes knitting fabric just finished product by Double-plate machine weaving；
(3) by knitting fabric just finished product through soaping, fixation, soft treatment and dry and make product, i.e. the fiber crops knitting fabric of Sai Er coffee carbon fiber.
Mixed yarn is 40 combing compact spinning mixed yarns.When step (2) makes knitting fabric just finished product, mixed yarn controls the twist 1000, and twist factor is between 400, and the fitting coils length between mixed yarn and spandex controls at the long 14.3CM/50 pin of mixed yarn, the long 3.5CM/50 pin of spandex.Step (3) soaping condition is: carry out washing, soaping on LyHO98.180 efficiently pine formula washing combination machine.This equipment has an enormous advantage, and loose colour is rinsed out as far as possible, it is to avoid too much loose colour is brought in soap washing tank affects effect of soaping.Adopt reactive dye, at 55 DEG C, fabric is processed 20min during fixation, numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber underwear fabric by soaping, after fixation go out cylinder dehydration after upper softening agent, soft treatment temperature is 50 DEG C, adding NON IONIC SOFTNER SL-10 is 5g/L, nonionic modified silicon G-384 is 3g/L, processes 35 minutes；Drying and adopt tower drier, steam pressure is 2.5kg, drying time 35 minutes.
Embodiment 8
A kind of fiber crops knitting fabric of Sai Er coffee carbon fiber, includes 94% composite fibre and 6% spandex according to percentage by weight, and wherein composite fibre includes 40% natural cotton fiber, 25% fiber crops Sai Er fiber and 35% coffee carbon fiber.Spandex is commercially available elastic fiber 30D.Fiber crops Sai Er fiber is regenerated celulose fibre.Its structure composition is similar to cotton, also has the part strong point of the silkworm silk that cotton fiber does not possess.Hygroscopic capacity, up to 13%～15%, exceeds 6%～7% than cotton fiber.Coffee carbon fiber for being made crystal by coffee grounds after calcining, then grinds to form nano-powder, joins the chopped fiber being made in polyster fibre then through spinning.There are many holes on coffee grounds surface.
The manufacture method of a kind of fiber crops knitting fabric of Sai Er coffee carbon fiber, comprises the following steps:
(1) yarn weaving is uniformly sent to make mixed yarn 40% natural cotton fiber, 25% fiber crops Sai Er fiber and 35% coffee carbon fiber；
(2) Yarn spinning method that mixed yarn and spandex adopt match network compact spinning makes knitting fabric just finished product by Double-plate machine weaving；
(3) by knitting fabric just finished product through soaping, fixation, soft treatment and dry and make product, i.e. the fiber crops knitting fabric of Sai Er coffee carbon fiber.
Mixed yarn is 40 combing compact spinning mixed yarns.When step (2) makes knitting fabric just finished product, mixed yarn controls the twist 1000, and twist factor is between 400, and the fitting coils length between mixed yarn and spandex controls at the long 14.3CM/50 pin of mixed yarn, the long 3.5CM/50 pin of spandex.Step (3) soaping condition is: carry out washing, soaping on LyHO98.180 efficiently pine formula washing combination machine.This equipment has an enormous advantage, and loose colour is rinsed out as far as possible, it is to avoid too much loose colour is brought in soap washing tank affects effect of soaping.Adopt reactive dye, at 55 DEG C, fabric is processed 20min during fixation, numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber underwear fabric by soaping, after fixation go out cylinder dehydration after upper softening agent, soft treatment temperature is 50 DEG C, adding NON IONIC SOFTNER SL-10 is 5g/L, nonionic modified silicon G-384 is 3g/L, processes 35 minutes；Drying and adopt tower drier, steam pressure is 2.5kg, drying time 35 minutes.
Claims (7)
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| CN104109940B (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2016-08-24 | 浙江真爱毯业科技有限公司 | A kind of fiber crops Sai Er fiber raschel blanket and production technology thereof |
| CN104120542A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-10-29 | 常熟市新凯奇针织整理有限公司 | Knit fabric containing chitosan fibers |
| CN105986356A (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2016-10-05 | 上海帕兰朵纺织科技发展有限公司 | Polyethylene blended fiber knitted fabric and making method thereof |
| CN106884343A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-06-23 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | A kind of handling process of numb Sai Er blended knitted fabrics |
| CN108866778A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2018-11-23 | 上海帕兰朵纺织科技发展有限公司 | A kind of Yi Rebao fabric and preparation method thereof that moisture absorption heating effect is good |
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Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: SHANGHAI PLANDOO DRESS CO., LTD. TO: SHANGHAI PLANDOO TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. |
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Address after: 200081, Hongkou District, North Sichuan Road, No. 2261-2263, nine floor, block B, Shanghai Applicant after: SHANGHAI PLANDOO TEXTILE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. Applicant after: Zhangjiagang Tianlong Kitting Garments Weaving Co., Ltd. Address before: 200081, Hongkou District, North Sichuan Road, No. 2261-2262, nine floor, block B, Shanghai Applicant before: Shanghai Plandoo Senior Garments Co., Ltd. Applicant before: Zhangjiagang Tianlong Kitting Garments Weaving Co., Ltd. |
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