CN102383235B - Ecological bacteriostatic breathable smooth tatting fabric - Google Patents

Ecological bacteriostatic breathable smooth tatting fabric Download PDF

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CN102383235B
CN102383235B CN2011102610179A CN201110261017A CN102383235B CN 102383235 B CN102383235 B CN 102383235B CN 2011102610179 A CN2011102610179 A CN 2011102610179A CN 201110261017 A CN201110261017 A CN 201110261017A CN 102383235 B CN102383235 B CN 102383235B
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fabric
fiber
bleaching liquor
temperature
woven fabric
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CN102383235A (en
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陈阿斌
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FUJIAN BAIKAI WARP KNITTING INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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FUJIAN BAIKAI WARP KNITTING INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to an ecological bacteriostatic breathable smooth tatting fabric, which can overcome defects of being not ecological bacteriostatic, moisture-adsorption, breathable or smooth and being coarse and poor in comfortableness in the prior art. The ecological bacteriostatic breathable smooth tatting fabric enables the fabric to meet special ecological bacteriostatic, breathable and smooth requirements, and special weaving and after treatment of the fiber can simultaneously achieve excellent ecological bacteriostatic, moisture-adsorption, breathable, smooth and comfortable performances.

Description

Ecological bacteriostatic breathable smooth tatting fabric
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of senior weaving face fabric technical field, relate to a kind of shuttle-woven fabric, especially relate to a kind of ecological bacteriostatic breathable smooth tatting fabric.
Background technology
Along with the development of chemical fibres industry technical merit and improving constantly of people's quality of life, people also more and more pay attention to the pursuit of color, feel, style, function and comfort etc. to garment material, in order to adapt to people's demand, the various new synthetic fiber of making of employing new technology constantly come out, and various functional treatments also emerge in an endless stream.Profile fibre knitted fabric is a kind of knit fabric with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing, dry cooling function, good breathes freely, leads wet, softness, is widely used in sportswear, leisure wear and summer clothes etc., has good development prospect.At present domestic application terylene profiled filament or other new material production moisture absorbing and sweat releasing knit fabric majority is single-layered weave structure, and the capillary effect of its moisture sorption effect is generally about 10cm.The production technology of fabric also has influence on interior quality and the exterior quality of fabric, and is particularly most important to the research of the process conditions of pre-treatment, dyeing and the rear arrangement of fabric.
The chitosan molecule is grafted to knit fabric, and purpose is to give the biologically actives such as the deodorizing of knit fabric antibacterial and mouldproof is antistatic.There are two problems in present technology: the one, chitosan is dissolved in weak acid, and then film in knit fabric, but under acid condition, chitosan is hydrolysis constantly, until become single candy, and loss of biological activity.The 2nd, chitosan solution is the homogeneous liquid of unimodal molecular weight, and for different types of bacterium (gram-positive bacteria and negative bacterium) and fungi, the molecular weight that needs to adjust chitosan just can obtain optimum efficiency.
Fuzz fabric is because of its cold-proof comfort, long-term first-selected clothing as autumn and winter, cashmere product is endured favor to the fullest extent in market in recent years, but there is not rub resistance in it, and is easy to wear, can not adopt machine washing, the defective of difficult maintenance, and because cost of material is worth height, output is few, can not satisfy the mass consumption needs.So exploit other alternative wool products, it is the striving direction in wool spinning field always.The alternative wool products such as the existing rabbit hair, camel hair, Niu Rong on the existing market, rabbit hair fabric is because of its fiber softening, and the feel of wool is abundant, and warmth retention property is good, also occupies leading position on market.But existing rabbit hair fabric is single white because of its pulled wool, and necessary dyed processing just can have other colors, thus there is certain chemical pollution, and longer because of its fiber, easily fall a mao balling-up when wearing.Chinese patent application 02135836.2 " a kind of rabbit hair (suede) yarn " proposes the spinning take the natural colorful rabbit hair as the raw material manufacturing, but does not propose concrete processing method.Chinese patent 00122380.1 " rabbit hair-camel hair fabric and production technology thereof " has proposed to make fabric proportion of composing and production method with the rabbit hair and camel's hair blending.Chinese patent 01104119.6 " blended rabbit wool-chemial fiber fabric " has proposed the proportion of composing of a kind of rabbit suede and chemical fibre blended textile.Above-mentioned patent does not all relate to the fabric preparation method take the pure natural colorful rabbit hair as raw material.
SULPHUR DYES in the past and coating generally can only carry out double-face dyeing at the continuous knot dyeing combination machine, and coating carries out double-face dyeing in hot blast bottoming and baker.Normal dyeing technique is as follows: SULPHUR DYES: through padding the reduction of dye liquor, decatize, washing oxidation, soap, heat is washed, washing, drying course.Coating: through padding dye liquor, dry, bake, stentering forming, cropping process.The problem that exists on the prior art is: pad dyeing and dip-dye all can not be carried out single-face dyeing; Existing colored woven jean dull coloring, the colors such as dark red, blackish green, the dark brown that lacks that the consumer likes, and the part that clothes contact with human body has had dyestuff; The woven fabric single-face dyeing will all not have possibility padding mangles, the production of dip-dye equipment.
At present colored woven jean is the conventional fabric that sells well for many years, according to the market information of consumer demand natural ecological jean cloth, the exploitation of success of the present invention single-face dyeing denim and Casual Wear fabric.Solve the ecological problem of denim fabric, leisure cloth, also solved small lot, multicolour.Realized the produced in series of jean, leisure wear and children's garment.This product front face color is full, rich color is various, can match in excellence or beauty with traditional colored woven jean fully, and realized that the inside that clothes contact with human body is the pure natural cotton fiber that does not have dyestuff, it is the same with denim to have reached outward appearance, inherent with the same perfect adaptation of natural color cotton.Therefore, single-face dyeing denim, leisure cloth, children's garment are natural ecological textiless of a kind of innovation.
The fiber bleached system that whole world Dyeing-finishing Industry is generally used mainly contains following three kinds: sodium chlorite system, clorox system and H2O2/NaOH system.Although oxidizer containing chlorine technique can obtain good whiteness and water imbibition, owing to there is the large and serious disadvantage of environmental pollution of fibre damage, progressively replaced by the H2O2 bleaching process.
Yet conventional H2O2/NaOH bleaching must have optimum efficiency in the side of carrying out under near the temperature of boiling point, and this not only makes energy consumption large, and causes easily the excessive degradation of fiber, and the fabric strength loss seriously.Especially for fabrics such as the hair of long time treatment at high temperature, fiber crops, silks and contain the multicomponent fibre textiles of these high temperature rapid wear fibers, problem is even more serious.The conflict of each component fibre bleaching condition of compatibility very easily causes the major injury of certain component fibre or the two poles of the earth situations such as bleaching deficiency of another component in the multi-component fibre fabric.Thereby textile dyeing and finishing circle is being devoted to the exploitation of new oxidation system always both at home and abroad.Peroxyacid bleaching system, modal is the peracetic acid bleach system, once is considered to an efficient oxidation system that can overcome the problems referred to above.But facts have proved that there is serious shortcoming in this system: industrial peracetic acid is usually reacted under the sulfuric acid existence condition by acetic anhydride (acetic anhydride) and hydrogen peroxide and gets, and stability is very low, and penetrating odor and energy skin ambustion are arranged; More seriously, the potential danger that peracetic acid is blasted in addition, transportation and storage all need special container.Therefore, although the proposition of this system has had long history, still be difficult to realize industrialized application.
West Europe and the U.S. begin to carry out the research of H2O2/ activator system bleaching technology in the nineties in last century.US P﹠G Company (P﹠amp; G) bleach system (H2O2/NOBS) of the ester class activator pelargonyl group benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt (NOBS) of exploitation and H2O2 formation; initial for the textile washing agent, studies show that it is a more superior efficient oxidation system of H2O2/TAED system of developing than Europe.P﹠G began in 1999 H2O2/NOBS activated bleaching system is expanded to the textile dyeing and finishing field, had developed activated bleaching technology in the textile bath under 20-80 ℃ of temperature conditions.
Textiles is the human essential means of livelihood, and the character of its dyestuff and quality are directly connected to the development of human health and society.Textile industry is in the world huge light industry, and its environmental pollution is serious, be detrimental to health simultaneously, and the pollution sources of textile industry maximum is processed from dyeing and finishing.European Union has issued and has not allowed to use 23 kinds of intermediates that contain azo dyes in the textiles, contains wherein any substandard product that is if detect, and must not enter EU market.China is a weaving big country, and the outlet of dyeing textile product accounts for about 28% of national exporting total value.The drawback of synthetic dyestuffs has caused national governments and scientist's great attention, but solution also just limits the dyeing industry sewage discharge, content of beary metal and the content of formaldehyde of restriction textiles, but these can't solve the problem of synthetic dyestuffs serious environment pollution and harm humans health at all.
Simultaneously, at present the wastewater recycle rate of synthetic dyestuffs dyeing industry does not also reach 7%, one ton of sewage and can pollute 20 tons of clean water bodys again, is quite surprising to the pollution level of ecological environment.Therefore the textiles of synthetic dyestuffs dyeing processing has produced serious infringement and destruction to safety and Health and the human living environment of human body, its development space will more and more be restricted, along with people's environmental consciousness improves rapidly, in global consumer, formed the green consumption new trend that is the theme with back to nature.And nontoxic, harmless, biodegradable, being used for the development prospect of dyeing with eco-friendly natural plant dye will be more and more wide.
Natural plant dye is take plant as raw material, extracts from plant.Vegetable colour derives from plant, and it has reproducibility.Vegetable colour directly is taken from the Nature, and the formation of itself structure is the result of self-assembling formation fully, can not relate to any chemical raw material therebetween.The vegetable colour raw material all is from green renewable resource, contaminated few, security is good, do not contain any harmful element, and through strict screening, not only nontoxic, and also have medical treatment and health-care function, health and human development to the mankind have important function, have the superiority that synthetic dyestuffs hardly match.But most of natural plant dyes do not have substantivity or substantivity less to fiber, and the fabric that dyes must rely on mordant just can anchor on the fiber.
Present natural plant dye mainly dyes by infusion process, and in order to improve the dyefastness of product, the normal operation mordant, in traditional mordant dyeing technique, mordant commonly used mostly is greatly and contains the heavy metal ion compound, such as aluminium, copper, iron, chromium, calcium ion etc., dye with different natural dye combinations by different mordants, can bring a lot of different color effects.Along with the part kind in the synthetic dyestuffs is forbidden, heavy metal ion content in the textiles also is restricted, for this reason, selecting new mordant to replace traditional natural vegetable dye textile dyeing and printing technique that contains the heavy metal ion mordant, is an important content that develops at present the ecological processing of textiles.
In the face of dyeing scarcity of resources, environmental pollution serious, especially human health faces the reality of serious threat, the present invention aims to provide natural natural vegetable dye textile dyeing and printing technique, select the native compound pollution-free, that consumption is low as the mordant of natural plant dye dyeing, both can satisfy the required fastness requirement of production environmental protection textiles, the pollution that can avoid traditional mordant that environment is brought again.
Chinese patent disclose a kind of soft knitting face fabric from cotton processing method (publication number: CN101003936A), it comprise weave, bioenzyme washing, boil float, dye, excessively soft, dehydration, open-width, the processing of padding finishing liquid, oven dry, calendering operation, typing and preshrunk; Padding the processing of polyurethane arrangement liquid is that the polyurethane arrangement liquid that will configure adds in the hopper of setting machine, make fabric pass through hopper and the roll of setting machine with 18~30 m/mins speed, nip pressure is 3~6N/cm2, the liquid carrying rate of cloth cover is between 65~85% behind the padding finishing liquid, and the setting machine bake out temperature is 110~140 ℃; The component that pads polyurethane arrangement liquid is: super cool elastic force agent DM-3541:60~120G/L, catalyst DM-3542:5~10G/L, penetrating agent JFC: 2G/L, silicone softening agent Magnasoft JSS:20~50G/L, softener IJD:50~80G/L, and soluble in water formulated; The component of padding finishing liquid is: super cool elastic force agent DM-3541:90G/L, catalyst: DM-3542:5G/L, penetrating agent JFC: 2G/L, silicone softening agent Magnasoft JSS:35G/L, softener IJD:65G/L, and soluble in water formulated; The calendering operation adds man-hour, and pressure is 60~250N, and the calendering temperature is normal temperature~100 ℃, and advancing cloth tension force is 20~50N; When the bioenzyme washing operation was processed, the consumption of enzyme was 0.5~2G/L, and regulating the pH value with acetic acid and sodium acetate is 4.5~5, and treatment temperature is 50~55 ℃, and the processing time is 40~60 minutes; Crossing soft operation and be fabric dyed, after soaping, under 40~50 ℃ of conditions, add special high stability of siloxane softener Magnasoft JSS:4~6G/L, is under 4~5 the condition, to process 20~40 minutes at pH.But with this processes fabric out effect of not missing old times or old friends, and washing shrinkage is larger, and tearing brute force, tensile strength are not high, easy fuzz balls, and the feature of environmental protection is relatively poor.
Along with the continuous enhancing of domestic and international environmental protection consciousness, exploitation textiles formaldehyde-free durable crease-proof finishing agent becomes development trend.The formaldehydeless finishing agent of having developed such as epoxy resin, double hydroxyethyl sulfone, polybasic carboxylic acid and soluble polyurethane etc., in application, obtained certain effect, but all there is large, the easily yellowing of certain shortcoming such as ageing low, strength damage, particularly these finishing agents all are chemical syntheses, and some also has hypotoxicity.
Environmental fabric finishing agent is with its safe, nontoxic and good biocompatibility, and is noticeable gradually in recent years, and it is put in order COTTON FABRIC with natural materials such as protein, chitin, shitosan etc.Raising along with people's living standard, the consumer not only considers the quality index of textiles and takes performance now, more consider the environmental protection indexs such as harm to health, wish that textiles has more functions to the human body beneficial, as have skin care, antibiotic, moisturizing, uvioresistant etc.Although these environmental finishing agent raw materials are green, use safety, simple use still exists the problem of poor, the wrinkle resistant durability deficiency of anchor effect, and can not fully satisfy these required functions of health of people simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of ecological bacteriostatic breathable smooth tatting fabric, overcome not ecological bacteriostatic of the prior art, non-hygroscopic ventilative, rough not soft and smooth, shortcoming that comfortableness is relatively poor, the objective of the invention is by designing a kind of ecological bacteriostatic breathable smooth tatting fabric, not only so that this fabric satisfies the antibacterial ventilative soft and smooth needs of its special ecological, what it was special weaves and puts in order also afterwards and simultaneously can realize the good ecological bacteriostatic of fabric, the performance that moisture absorption is ventilative, soft and smooth, comfortableness is good.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of ecological bacteriostatic breathable smooth tatting fabric of the present invention, it is characterized in that: this shuttle-woven fabric is MIXED FABRIC, warp thread is that circulation once interweaves on seven at the arrangement mode on the weft yarn, warp thread is that bamboo fibre, acid fiber by polylactic, milk protein fiber, mulberry silk fiber, linen fibre are 3: 1.5: 2.5 according to fineness ratio respectively: 1: 2, weight ratio are 32: 24: 23: through winder tensile stress be warping, sizing, the denting blending of 98~105N become English number be 18 at 49: 48 s, twist factor is 226 yarn; Weft yarn is 3.2: 2.5: 1.5 according to fineness ratio respectively for pressing silk fiber, superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers, milk protein fiber, ANTIPILLING hollow chitin fiber, Sheng-bast fiber: 2: 1, weight ratio are 62: 23: 24: through winder tensile stress be warping, sizing, the denting blending of 26~29N become English number be 60 at 48: 49 s, twist factor is 1066 yarn; All being embedded with one every 2~4mm on the warp-wise of this woven fabric and broadwise is the ultra-high count yarn of the corn fiber blending of 30% Modal fibre, 30% high-elastic wool fibre and 40% by percentage by weight; Warp-wise density is 1050/10cm/10cm, and latitudinal density is 997/10cm, weight per square meter 65 grams; Then this shuttle-woven fabric being carried out rear arrangement by following steps successively processes:
One, preliminary treatment: it is 45~48 ℃ first boiling bleaching liquor and processed 15 minutes that this shuttle-woven fabric is placed temperature, placing temperature is 65~68 ℃ second boiling bleaching liquor and processed 3 minutes again, placing temperature is 77~79 ℃ the 3rd boiling bleaching liquor and processed 34 minutes again, described first boils bleaching liquor by the scouring agent of 0.6g/L, 0.7g/L chelated dispersants, 1.7g/L sodium hydrogen phosphate, 2.7g/L hydrogen peroxide and water form, described second boils bleaching liquor by the sodium carbonate of 0.95g/L, 0.85g/L chelated dispersants, 1.93g/L sodium hydrogen phosphate, 3.7g/L hydrogen peroxide and water form, the described the 3rd boils bleaching liquor by the sodium metasilicate of 0.95g/L, 0.63g/L chelated dispersants, 3.7g/L sodium hydrogen phosphate, 5.7g/L hydrogen peroxide and water form;
Two, dipping antibiotic finish: will the 3rd boil the shuttle-woven fabric of processing in the bleaching liquor in the step 1, placing temperature is that 76~79 ℃ dipping antibiotic finishing solution was processed 4 hours, and described dipping antibiotic finishing solution is comprised of the citric acid of 0.68g/L, the silver nitrate of 0.74g/L, the sodium hydrogen phosphate of 1.7g/L, magnesium nitrate and the water of 2.78g/L;
Three, processing is baked and banked up with earth in cleaning: after the shuttle-woven fabric of processing in the dipping antibiotic finishing solution in the step 2 is rolled one time with padding machine, placed 36~45 ℃ of warm water constant temperature 25 minutes, and dry under 65 ℃ of temperature after taking out; Place the Tea Polyphenols antibacterial finishing agent of 45 ℃ of constant temperature to flood 25~34 minutes again, passed through 5~8 ℃ of cold water soak 2 hours again, place 87 ℃ hot water to keep 45 minutes again, the thermostatic chamber at 65 ℃ after taking out cures to drying.
As preferred technical scheme:
The temperature that bleaching liquor is boiled in the preliminary treatment of step 1 first is 46 ℃.
The temperature that bleaching liquor is boiled in the preliminary treatment of step 1 first is 47 ℃.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of ecological bacteriostatic breathable smooth tatting fabric, it is characterized in that: this shuttle-woven fabric is MIXED FABRIC, warp thread is that circulation once interweaves on seven at the arrangement mode on the weft yarn, warp thread is that bamboo fibre, acid fiber by polylactic, milk protein fiber, mulberry silk fiber, linen fibre are 3: 1.5: 2.5 according to fineness ratio respectively: 1: 2, weight ratio are 32: 24: 23: through winder tensile stress be warping, sizing, the denting blending of 98~105N become English number be 18 at 49: 48 s, twist factor is 226 yarn; Weft yarn is 3.2: 2.5: 1.5 according to fineness ratio respectively for pressing silk fiber, superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers, milk protein fiber, ANTIPILLING hollow chitin fiber, Sheng-bast fiber: 2: 1, weight ratio are 62: 23: 24: through winder tensile stress be warping, sizing, the denting blending of 26~29N become English number be 60 at 48: 49 s, twist factor is 1066 yarn; All being embedded with one every 2~4mm on the warp-wise of this woven fabric and broadwise is the ultra-high count yarn of the corn fiber blending of 30% Modal fibre, 30% high-elastic wool fibre and 40% by percentage by weight; Warp-wise density is 1050/10cm/10cm, and latitudinal density is 997/10cm, weight per square meter 65 grams; Then this shuttle-woven fabric being carried out rear arrangement by following steps successively processes:
One, preliminary treatment: it is 45 ℃ first boiling bleaching liquor and processed 15 minutes that this shuttle-woven fabric is placed temperature, placing temperature is 65~68 ℃ second boiling bleaching liquor and processed 3 minutes again, placing temperature is 77~79 ℃ the 3rd boiling bleaching liquor and processed 34 minutes again, described first boils bleaching liquor by the scouring agent of 0.6g/L, 0.7g/L chelated dispersants, 1.7g/L sodium hydrogen phosphate, 2.7g/L hydrogen peroxide and water form, described second boils bleaching liquor by the sodium carbonate of 0.95g/L, 0.85g/L chelated dispersants, 1.93g/L sodium hydrogen phosphate, 3.7g/L hydrogen peroxide and water form, the described the 3rd boils bleaching liquor by the sodium metasilicate of 0.95g/L, 0.63g/L chelated dispersants, 3.7g/L sodium hydrogen phosphate, 5.7g/L hydrogen peroxide and water form;
Two, dipping antibiotic finish: will the 3rd boil the shuttle-woven fabric of processing in the bleaching liquor in the step 1, placing temperature is that 76~79 ℃ dipping antibiotic finishing solution was processed 4 hours, and described dipping antibiotic finishing solution is comprised of the citric acid of 0.68g/L, the silver nitrate of 0.74g/L, the sodium hydrogen phosphate of 1.7g/L, magnesium nitrate and the water of 2.78g/L;
Three, processing is baked and banked up with earth in cleaning: after the shuttle-woven fabric of processing in the dipping antibiotic finishing solution in the step 2 is rolled one time with padding machine, placed 36~45 ℃ of warm water constant temperature 25 minutes, and dry under 65 ℃ of temperature after taking out; Place the Tea Polyphenols antibacterial finishing agent of 45 ℃ of constant temperature to flood 25~34 minutes again, passed through 5~8 ℃ of cold water soak 2 hours again, place 87 ℃ hot water to keep 45 minutes again, the thermostatic chamber at 65 ℃ after taking out cures to drying.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of ecological bacteriostatic breathable smooth tatting fabric, it is characterized in that: this shuttle-woven fabric is MIXED FABRIC, warp thread is that circulation once interweaves on seven at the arrangement mode on the weft yarn, warp thread is that bamboo fibre, acid fiber by polylactic, milk protein fiber, mulberry silk fiber, linen fibre are 3: 1.5: 2.5 according to fineness ratio respectively: 1: 2, weight ratio are 32: 24: 23: through winder tensile stress be warping, sizing, the denting blending of 98~105N become English number be 18 at 49: 48 s, twist factor is 226 yarn; Weft yarn is 3.2: 2.5: 1.5 according to fineness ratio respectively for pressing silk fiber, superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers, milk protein fiber, ANTIPILLING hollow chitin fiber, Sheng-bast fiber: 2: 1, weight ratio are 62: 23: 24: through winder tensile stress be warping, sizing, the denting blending of 26~29N become English number be 60 at 48: 49 s, twist factor is 1066 yarn; All being embedded with one every 2~4mm on the warp-wise of this woven fabric and broadwise is the ultra-high count yarn of the corn fiber blending of 30% Modal fibre, 30% high-elastic wool fibre and 40% by percentage by weight; Warp-wise density is 1050/10cm/10cm, and latitudinal density is 997/10cm, weight per square meter 65 grams; Then this shuttle-woven fabric being carried out rear arrangement by following steps successively processes:
One, preliminary treatment: it is 46 ℃ first boiling bleaching liquor and processed 15 minutes that this shuttle-woven fabric is placed temperature, placing temperature is 65~68 ℃ second boiling bleaching liquor and processed 3 minutes again, placing temperature is 77~79 ℃ the 3rd boiling bleaching liquor and processed 34 minutes again, described first boils bleaching liquor by the scouring agent of 0.6g/L, 0.7g/L chelated dispersants, 1.7g/L sodium hydrogen phosphate, 2.7g/L hydrogen peroxide and water form, described second boils bleaching liquor by the sodium carbonate of 0.95g/L, 0.85g/L chelated dispersants, 1.93g/L sodium hydrogen phosphate, 3.7g/L hydrogen peroxide and water form, the described the 3rd boils bleaching liquor by the sodium metasilicate of 0.95g/L, 0.63g/L chelated dispersants, 3.7g/L sodium hydrogen phosphate, 5.7g/L hydrogen peroxide and water form;
Two, dipping antibiotic finish: will the 3rd boil the shuttle-woven fabric of processing in the bleaching liquor in the step 1, placing temperature is that 76~79 ℃ dipping antibiotic finishing solution was processed 4 hours, and described dipping antibiotic finishing solution is comprised of the citric acid of 0.68g/L, the silver nitrate of 0.74g/L, the sodium hydrogen phosphate of 1.7g/L, magnesium nitrate and the water of 2.78g/L;
Three, processing is baked and banked up with earth in cleaning: after the shuttle-woven fabric of processing in the dipping antibiotic finishing solution in the step 2 is rolled one time with padding machine, placed 36~45 ℃ of warm water constant temperature 25 minutes, and dry under 65 ℃ of temperature after taking out; Place the Tea Polyphenols antibacterial finishing agent of 45 ℃ of constant temperature to flood 25~34 minutes again, passed through 5~8 ℃ of cold water soak 2 hours again, place 87 ℃ hot water to keep 45 minutes again, the thermostatic chamber at 65 ℃ after taking out cures to drying.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of ecological bacteriostatic breathable smooth tatting fabric, it is characterized in that: this shuttle-woven fabric is MIXED FABRIC, warp thread is that circulation once interweaves on seven at the arrangement mode on the weft yarn, warp thread is that bamboo fibre, acid fiber by polylactic, milk protein fiber, mulberry silk fiber, linen fibre are 3: 1.5: 2.5 according to fineness ratio respectively: 1: 2, weight ratio are 32: 24: 23: through winder tensile stress be warping, sizing, the denting blending of 98~105N become English number be 18 at 49: 48 s, twist factor is 226 yarn; Weft yarn is 3.2: 2.5: 1.5 according to fineness ratio respectively for pressing silk fiber, superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers, milk protein fiber, ANTIPILLING hollow chitin fiber, Sheng-bast fiber: 2: 1, weight ratio are 62: 23: 24: through winder tensile stress be warping, sizing, the denting blending of 26~29N become English number be 60 at 48: 49 s, twist factor is 1066 yarn; All being embedded with one every 2~4mm on the warp-wise of this woven fabric and broadwise is the ultra-high count yarn of the corn fiber blending of 30% Modal fibre, 30% high-elastic wool fibre and 40% by percentage by weight; Warp-wise density is 1050/10cm/10cm, and latitudinal density is 997/10cm, weight per square meter 65 grams; Then this shuttle-woven fabric being carried out rear arrangement by following steps successively processes:
One, preliminary treatment: it is 47 ℃ first boiling bleaching liquor and processed 15 minutes that this shuttle-woven fabric is placed temperature, placing temperature is 65~68 ℃ second boiling bleaching liquor and processed 3 minutes again, placing temperature is 77~79 ℃ the 3rd boiling bleaching liquor and processed 34 minutes again, described first boils bleaching liquor by the scouring agent of 0.6g/L, 0.7g/L chelated dispersants, 1.7g/L sodium hydrogen phosphate, 2.7g/L hydrogen peroxide and water form, described second boils bleaching liquor by the sodium carbonate of 0.95g/L, 0.85g/L chelated dispersants, 1.93g/L sodium hydrogen phosphate, 3.7g/L hydrogen peroxide and water form, the described the 3rd boils bleaching liquor by the sodium metasilicate of 0.95g/L, 0.63g/L chelated dispersants, 3.7g/L sodium hydrogen phosphate, 5.7g/L hydrogen peroxide and water form;
Two, dipping antibiotic finish: will the 3rd boil the shuttle-woven fabric of processing in the bleaching liquor in the step 1, placing temperature is that 76~79 ℃ dipping antibiotic finishing solution was processed 4 hours, and described dipping antibiotic finishing solution is comprised of the citric acid of 0.68g/L, the silver nitrate of 0.74g/L, the sodium hydrogen phosphate of 1.7g/L, magnesium nitrate and the water of 2.78g/L;
Three, processing is baked and banked up with earth in cleaning: after the shuttle-woven fabric of processing in the dipping antibiotic finishing solution in the step 2 is rolled one time with padding machine, placed 36~45 ℃ of warm water constant temperature 25 minutes, and dry under 65 ℃ of temperature after taking out; Place the Tea Polyphenols antibacterial finishing agent of 45 ℃ of constant temperature to flood 25~34 minutes again, passed through 5~8 ℃ of cold water soak 2 hours again, place 87 ℃ hot water to keep 45 minutes again, the thermostatic chamber at 65 ℃ after taking out cures to drying.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of ecological bacteriostatic breathable smooth tatting fabric, it is characterized in that: this shuttle-woven fabric is MIXED FABRIC, warp thread is that circulation once interweaves on seven at the arrangement mode on the weft yarn, warp thread is that bamboo fibre, acid fiber by polylactic, milk protein fiber, mulberry silk fiber, linen fibre are 3: 1.5: 2.5 according to fineness ratio respectively: 1: 2, weight ratio are 32: 24: 23: through winder tensile stress be warping, sizing, the denting blending of 98~105N become English number be 18 at 49: 48 s, twist factor is 226 yarn; Weft yarn is 3.2: 2.5: 1.5 according to fineness ratio respectively for pressing silk fiber, superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers, milk protein fiber, ANTIPILLING hollow chitin fiber, Sheng-bast fiber: 2: 1, weight ratio are 62: 23: 24: through winder tensile stress be warping, sizing, the denting blending of 26~29N become English number be 60 at 48: 49 s, twist factor is 1066 yarn; All being embedded with one every 2~4mm on the warp-wise of this woven fabric and broadwise is the ultra-high count yarn of the corn fiber blending of 30% Modal fibre, 30% high-elastic wool fibre and 40% by percentage by weight; Warp-wise density is 1050/10cm/10cm, and latitudinal density is 997/10cm, weight per square meter 65 grams; Then this shuttle-woven fabric being carried out rear arrangement by following steps successively processes:
One, preliminary treatment: it is 48 ℃ first boiling bleaching liquor and processed 15 minutes that this shuttle-woven fabric is placed temperature, placing temperature is 65~68 ℃ second boiling bleaching liquor and processed 3 minutes again, placing temperature is 77~79 ℃ the 3rd boiling bleaching liquor and processed 34 minutes again, described first boils bleaching liquor by the scouring agent of 0.6g/L, 0.7g/L chelated dispersants, 1.7g/L sodium hydrogen phosphate, 2.7g/L hydrogen peroxide and water form, described second boils bleaching liquor by the sodium carbonate of 0.95g/L, 0.85g/L chelated dispersants, 1.93g/L sodium hydrogen phosphate, 3.7g/L hydrogen peroxide and water form, the described the 3rd boils bleaching liquor by the sodium metasilicate of 0.95g/L, 0.63g/L chelated dispersants, 3.7g/L sodium hydrogen phosphate, 5.7g/L hydrogen peroxide and water form;
Two, dipping antibiotic finish: will the 3rd boil the shuttle-woven fabric of processing in the bleaching liquor in the step 1, placing temperature is that 76~79 ℃ dipping antibiotic finishing solution was processed 4 hours, and described dipping antibiotic finishing solution is comprised of the citric acid of 0.68g/L, the silver nitrate of 0.74g/L, the sodium hydrogen phosphate of 1.7g/L, magnesium nitrate and the water of 2.78g/L;
Three, processing is baked and banked up with earth in cleaning: after the shuttle-woven fabric of processing in the dipping antibiotic finishing solution in the step 2 is rolled one time with padding machine, placed 36~45 ℃ of warm water constant temperature 25 minutes, and dry under 65 ℃ of temperature after taking out; Place the Tea Polyphenols antibacterial finishing agent of 45 ℃ of constant temperature to flood 25~34 minutes again, passed through 5~8 ℃ of cold water soak 2 hours again, place 87 ℃ hot water to keep 45 minutes again, the thermostatic chamber at 65 ℃ after taking out cures to drying.

Claims (3)

1. ecological bacteriostatic breathable smooth tatting fabric, it is characterized in that: this shuttle-woven fabric is MIXED FABRIC, warp thread is that circulation once interweaves on seven at the arrangement mode on the weft yarn, warp thread is that bamboo fibre, acid fiber by polylactic, milk protein fiber, mulberry silk fiber, linen fibre are that 3:1.5:2.5:1:2, weight ratio are 32:24:23:49:48 according to fineness ratio respectively, is that to become the English number be that 18s, twist factor are 226 yarn for warping, sizing, the denting blending of 98 ~ 105N through the winder tensile stress; Weft yarn is that silk tussah fibre, superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers, milk protein fiber, ANTIPILLING hollow chitin fiber, Sheng-bast fiber are that 3.2:2.5:1.5:2:1, weight ratio are 62:23:24:48:49 according to fineness ratio respectively, is that to become the English number be that 60s, twist factor are 1066 yarn for warping, sizing, the denting blending of 26 ~ 29N through the winder tensile stress; All being embedded with one every 2~4mm on the warp-wise of this woven fabric and broadwise is the ultra-high count yarn of the corn fiber blending of 30% Modal fibre, 30% high-elastic wool fibre and 40% by percentage by weight; Warp-wise density is 1050/10cm, and latitudinal density is 997/10cm, weight per square meter 65 grams; Then this shuttle-woven fabric being carried out rear arrangement by following steps successively processes:
One, preliminary treatment: it is 45~48 ℃ first boiling bleaching liquor and processed 15 minutes that this shuttle-woven fabric is placed temperature, placing temperature is 65~68 ℃ second boiling bleaching liquor and processed 3 minutes again, placing temperature is 77~79 ℃ the 3rd boiling bleaching liquor and processed 34 minutes again, described first boils bleaching liquor by the scouring agent of 0.6g/L, 0.7g/L chelated dispersants, 1.7g/L sodium hydrogen phosphate, 2.7g/L hydrogen peroxide and water form, described second boils bleaching liquor by the sodium carbonate of 0.95g/L, 0.85g/L chelated dispersants, 1.93g/L sodium hydrogen phosphate, 3.7g/L hydrogen peroxide and water form, the described the 3rd boils bleaching liquor by the sodium metasilicate of 0.95g/L, 0.63g/L chelated dispersants, 3.7g/L sodium hydrogen phosphate, 5.7g/L hydrogen peroxide and water form;
Two, dipping antibiotic finish: will the 3rd boil the shuttle-woven fabric of processing in the bleaching liquor in the step 1, placing temperature is that 76~79 ℃ dipping antibiotic finishing solution was processed 4 hours, and described dipping antibiotic finishing solution is comprised of the citric acid of 0.68g/L, the silver nitrate of 0.74g/L, the sodium hydrogen phosphate of 1.7g/L, magnesium nitrate and the water of 2.78g/L;
Three, processing is baked and banked up with earth in cleaning: after the shuttle-woven fabric of processing in the dipping antibiotic finishing solution in the step 2 is rolled one time with padding machine, placed 36~45 ℃ of warm water constant temperature 25 minutes, and dry under 65 ℃ of temperature after taking out; Place the Tea Polyphenols antibacterial finishing agent of 45 ℃ of constant temperature to flood 25~34 minutes again, passed through 5~8 ℃ of cold water soak 2 hours again, place 87 ℃ hot water to keep 45 minutes again, the thermostatic chamber at 65 ℃ after taking out cures to drying.
2. a kind of ecological bacteriostatic breathable smooth tatting fabric according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the temperature that bleaching liquor is boiled in first in the preliminary treatment of step 1 is 46 ℃.
3. a kind of ecological bacteriostatic breathable smooth tatting fabric according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the temperature that bleaching liquor is boiled in first in the preliminary treatment of step 1 is 47 ℃.
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