Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly that a kind of have bacteria mildew-proof, smelly eliminating taste removal, hydroscopic fast-drying, preferably gas permeability, preferably skin-friendly, numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber knit fabric pleasant and preferably warmth retention property and preparation method thereof are provided in order to overcome the defective that above-mentioned prior art exists.
Purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber knit fabric, by being that 94%~96% blended fiber and 4%~6% spandex blending consist of according to percentage by weight, wherein blended fiber comprises 35%~45% natural cotton fiber, 25%~35% numb Sai Er fiber and 25%~35% coffee carbon fiber.
Described spandex is commercially available elastomer 30D.
Described natural cotton fiber hygroscopicity is strong, washing shrinkage is larger, be about 4~10%, alkaline-resisting not acidproof, light resistance, heat resistance are general, cotton can be oxidized lentamente in sunlight and atmosphere, make powerful decline, long term high temperature effect meeting wrecks cotton, but it can tolerate 125~150 ℃ of of short duration high-temperature process, microorganism has destruction to COTTON FABRIC, shows not anti-mould.
Described numb Sai Er fiber is regenerated celulose fibre.Its structure forms similar with cotton, also has the part strong point of the silk that cotton fiber do not possess.Hygroscopic capacity exceeds 6%~7% up to 13%~15% than cotton fiber, wears quieter; The beautiful property that dyes more is better than cotton fiber; Soft, plentiful, smooth, have good drapability and the gloss as the silk; Heat endurance and photostability are high, do not play static; The to be satisfied with needs of most of textiless of intensity and degree of stretching.
Described coffee carbon fiber grinds to form nano-powder again for making crystal by coffee grounds after calcining, joins the staple fibre that is made into through spinning again in the polyster fibre.Its major function is bacteriostasis, and deodorization, disperse anion and uvioresistant, warming effect more wins other fiber, coffee carbon fiber and the cotton fiber blend that waits, produce have bacteriostasis, and deodorization, disperse anion, the new type functional yarn of uvioresistant characteristic, mainly can be used for producing the clothes such as socks and underwear, the coffee carbon products not only can reduce release foul smell ammonia by the anti-bacteria breeding, can also effectively remove the peculiar smell such as tobacco and wine, because coffee carbon yarn has good functional characteristic, fiber itself is grey, can not dye and just carry out the processing of rear road
There are many holes on described coffee grounds surface.
A kind of preparation method of numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber knit fabric may further comprise the steps:
(1) 35%~45% natural cotton fiber, 25%~35% numb Sai Er fiber and 25%~35% coffee carbon fiber are evenly sent the yarn weaving make blended yarn;
(2) adopt the spinning method of match network compact spinning to make just finished product of knit fabric by the Double-plate machine weaving blended yarn and spandex;
(3) with knit fabric just finished product through soaping, fixation, soft treatment and oven dry make product, i.e. numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber knit fabric.
Described blended yarn is 40 combing compact spinning blended yarns.
During the first finished product of the described making knit fabric of step (2), the blended yarn control twist is at 980-1000, twist factor is between 380-400, and the coil length of fit between blended yarn and spandex is controlled at the long 14.3~15.8CM/50 pin of blended yarn, the long 3.5~5.0CM/50 pin of spandex.
Remove the product dyed thereby account on fabric in the step (3) by soaping; Adopt REACTIVE DYES at 55 ℃ fabric to be processed 20min during fixation, the temperature of soft treatment is 40-50 ℃, and adding NON IONIC SOFTNER SL-10 is 5g/L, and nonionic modified silicon G-384 is 3g/L, processes 25~35 minutes; Tower drier is adopted in described oven dry, and steam pressure is 2~2.5kg, drying time 35~40 minutes.
Step (3) is washed, is soaped at the efficient loose formula washing combination machine of LyHO98.180.This equipment has an enormous advantage, and loose colour is rinsed out as far as possible, and avoiding too much loose colour to be brought into affects the effect of soaping in the soap washing tank.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
(1) because the present invention contains numb Sai Er fiber, product has preferably skin-friendly, bacteria mildew-proof, hydroscopic fast-drying, has preferably gas permeability and heat insulating ability;
(2) because the present invention contains coffee carbon fiber, and coffee carbon fiber contains the coffee grounds of multiple hole, and product has remarkable elimination odor function;
(3) the present invention's employed different fibers and weave of cooperating weaving in joining the ratio of spinning, itself played the fluffy feel that texture is arranged, so this product need not add cationic auxiliary, avoid affecting its effect in essence, it reaches the meaning in the environmental protection really;
(4) the present invention has preferably heat transfer coefficient, the heating that can heat up at short notice, and thermal property is good, and good springiness has good color and luster.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber knit fabric; this knit fabric raw material be the synthetic blended yarn of blended fiber blending; wherein the content of blended fiber is 94wt%; blended fiber comprises following component and weight percent content: natural cotton fiber 40%/numb Sai Er fiber 30%/coffee carbon fiber 30%; wherein; coffee carbon fiber is the fiber that is made into through spinning again after joining coffee grounds in the perspiration fibre; structure by its porous surface hole; has remarkable smelly eliminating effect; fiber crops Sai Er fiber is the important source material of textile industry; heat preservation is ventilative, has the protection human body to regulate some natural characteristics such as temperature.Its fiber is tough, soft and fine, have preferably color and luster.In addition, the moisture absorption of numb Sai Er fiber, loose wet, warming effect speed is fast.Employed blended yarn is 40 combing compact spinning blended yarns, and this combing compact spinning blended yarn is commercially available elastomer 30D.
Adopt Double-plate machine textile needle knitted fabric, technological parameter is as follows:
The plane No. of loom: 16-28G;
Loop length: the blended yarn that the blended fiber blending is synthetic: 29cm/100 pin; Spandex: 10cm/100 pin.Strictly control coil length of fit between blended yarn and spandex well, the loop length of rationally controlling each yarn count is the key that guarantees this fabric feel, just can reach soft, fluffy, the desirable feel of good springiness.
The present invention also comprises following staining procedure:
Cotton belong to natural fabric with coffee carbon fiber, thus unavoidable as bleaching and dyeing dye material, that the requirement of auxiliary agent is that particle is wanted is thin and water-soluble, must be that good diffusion and infiltrative industrial chemicals are arranged.Float and fully after the washing, concentration, residual hydrogen peroxide, the whiteness of idea inspection alkali whether to meet technological requirement boiling.In general situation, the cotton fiber whiteness of carrying out behind the pre-treatment program wants consistent, and pH value will keep neutrality.
With soap, numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber underwear fabric after the fixation goes out after the cylinder dehydration upper soft together, its technological parameter is as follows:
Temperature 40-50 ℃, the soft neat SL-10 5g/L of nonionic, nonionic modified silicon G-384 3g/L processed 25-35 minute;
Oven dry: the numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber fabric after the soft treatment is carried out drying and processing with tower drier, and steam pressure is 2-2.5kg, 40 minutes time.
Become finished product last as most products go to select the adding of softener for super gentle feel, and this product fiber crops Sai Er coffee carbon fiber knit fabric employed different fibers and cooperate the weave of weaving in joining the ratio of spinning, itself played the fluffy feel that texture is arranged, so this product need not add cationic auxiliary, avoid affecting its effect in essence, it reaches the meaning in the environmental protection really.
Dyeing temperature plays decisive influence to numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber.Excess Temperature, temperature retention time is long, and fiber can be stiff, easily produces color spot, look flower effect; Temperature such as the inclined to one side end, fiber colouring difficulty, level-dyeing property and colouring property are poor, can cause the difficult point in the dyeing, rationally grasp dyeing temperature and temperature retention time, and the assurance of numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber performance is played a key effect.
Adopt the test of GB/T 3920-1997 COLOR FASTNESS, colour fastness to rubbing, the test of GB/T 3921.1-1997 textile color stability, color fastness to washing; The national standards such as GB/T 3922-1995 textiles colour fastness to perspiration test method detect, the result shows, not only meets relevant regulation fully, and has stronger warmth retention property, skin-friendly and comfort level, also has simultaneously stronger moisture absorption heating thermal property, good springiness.
Embodiment 2
A kind of numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber knit fabric, the raw material of this knit fabric is the synthetic blended yarn of blended fiber blending, wherein the content of blended fiber is 94wt%, blended fiber comprises following component and weight percent content: natural cotton fiber 40%/numb Sai Er fiber 30%/coffee carbon fiber 30%. wherein, the fabric that cotton blending is arranged, good hand touch, ventilative good, water imbibition is strong.Employed blended yarn is 40 combing compact spinning blended yarns, elastomer 30D.Cotton dyeing all can adopt direct dyes or REACTIVE DYES to dye, for COLOR FASTNESS and the aspect such as easy-to-use meet customer demand, the normal operation reactive dyeing is relatively good, this is because REACTIVE DYES is bright in colour and chromatogram is complete certain wet colour fastness to be arranged again, if technology controlling and process gets safe, selection of auxiliary gets appropriately, and the reappearance of dyeing is just fine so.
Embodiment 3
A kind of numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber knit fabric; the raw material of this knit fabric is the synthetic blended yarn of blended fiber blending; wherein the content of blended fiber is 96wt%; blended fiber comprises following component and weight percent content: natural cotton fiber 40%/numb Sai Er fiber 30%/coffee carbon fiber 30%. wherein; fiber crops Sai Er fiber is the important source material of textile industry; heat preservation has the protection human body to regulate some natural characteristics such as temperature.Its fiber is tough, soft and fine, have preferably color and luster.In addition, the moisture absorption of numb Sai Er fiber, heating effect speed are fast.
Embodiment 4
A kind of numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber knit fabric comprises 94% blended fiber and 6% spandex according to percentage by weight, and wherein blended fiber comprises 40% natural cotton fiber, 30% numb Sai Er fiber and 30% coffee carbon fiber.Spandex is commercially available elastomer 30D.Fiber crops Sai Er fiber is regenerated celulose fibre.Its structure forms similar with cotton, also has the part strong point of the silk that cotton fiber do not possess.Coffee carbon fiber grinds to form nano-powder again for making crystal by coffee grounds after calcining, joins the staple fibre that is made into through spinning again in the polyster fibre.There are many holes on the coffee grounds surface.
The preparation method of fiber crops Sai Er coffee carbon fiber knit fabric may further comprise the steps:
(1) 40% natural cotton fiber, 30% numb Sai Er fiber and 30% coffee carbon fiber are evenly sent the yarn weaving make blended yarn;
(2) adopt the spinning method of match network compact spinning to make just finished product of knit fabric by the Double-plate machine weaving blended yarn and spandex;
(3) with knit fabric just finished product through soaping, fixation, soft treatment and oven dry make product, i.e. numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber knit fabric.
Blended yarn is 40 combing compact spinning blended yarns.When step (2) was made the first finished product of knit fabric, the blended yarn control twist was 980, and twist factor is between 380, and the coil length of fit between blended yarn and spandex is controlled at the long 14.5CM/50 pin of blended yarn, the long 5.0CM/50 pin of spandex.
Step (3) soaping condition is: wash, soap at the efficient loose formula washing combination machine of LyHO98.180.This equipment has an enormous advantage, and loose colour is rinsed out as far as possible, and avoiding too much loose colour to be brought into affects the effect of soaping in the soap washing tank.Adopt REACTIVE DYES at 55 ℃ fabric to be processed 20min during fixation, with soap, numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber underwear fabric after the fixation goes out upper softener after the cylinder dehydration, the soft treatment temperature is 40 ℃, adding NON IONIC SOFTNER SL-10 is 5g/L, nonionic modified silicon G-384 is 3g/L, processes 25 minutes; Tower drier is adopted in oven dry, and steam pressure is 2kg, drying time 40 minutes.
Become finished product last as most products go to select the adding of softener for super gentle feel, and this product fiber crops Sai Er coffee carbon fiber knit fabric employed different fibers and cooperate the weave of weaving in joining the ratio of spinning, itself played the fluffy feel that texture is arranged, so this product need not add cationic auxiliary, avoid affecting its effect in essence, it reaches the meaning in the environmental protection really.
Adopt the test of GB/T 3920-1997 COLOR FASTNESS, colour fastness to rubbing, the test of GB/T 3921.1-1997 textile color stability, color fastness to washing; The national standards such as GB/T 3922-1995 textiles colour fastness to perspiration test method detect, the data that examining report shows reach more than the industry standard: 7.1 ℃ of moisture absorption heating intensification values (the highest intensification value) (standard-required 〉=4.0 ℃), 3.6 ℃ of moisture absorption heating intensification values (in 30 minutes average intensification value) (standard-required 〉=3.0 ℃), the result shows, not only meet relevant regulation fully, and have stronger warmth retention property, skin-friendly and a comfort level, also has simultaneously stronger moisture absorption heating thermal property, good springiness.
Embodiment 5
A kind of numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber knit fabric comprises 96% blended fiber and 4% spandex according to percentage by weight, and wherein blended fiber comprises 35% natural cotton fiber, 35% numb Sai Er fiber and 30% coffee carbon fiber.Spandex is commercially available elastomer 30D.Fiber crops Sai Er fiber is regenerated celulose fibre.Its structure forms similar with cotton, also has the part strong point of the silk that cotton fiber do not possess.Hygroscopic capacity exceeds 6%~7% up to 13%~15% than cotton fiber.Coffee carbon fiber grinds to form nano-powder again for making crystal by coffee grounds after calcining, joins the staple fibre that is made into through spinning again in the polyster fibre.There are many holes on the coffee grounds surface.
A kind of preparation method of numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber knit fabric may further comprise the steps:
(1) 35% natural cotton fiber, 35% numb Sai Er fiber and 30% coffee carbon fiber are evenly sent the yarn weaving make blended yarn;
(2) adopt the spinning method of match network compact spinning to make just finished product of knit fabric by the Double-plate machine weaving blended yarn and spandex;
(3) with knit fabric just finished product through soaping, fixation, soft treatment and oven dry make product, i.e. numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber knit fabric.
Blended yarn is 40 combing compact spinning blended yarns.When step (2) was made the first finished product of knit fabric, the blended yarn control twist was 1000, and twist factor is between 400, and the coil length of fit between blended yarn and spandex is controlled at the long 14.3CM/50 pin of blended yarn, the long 3.5CM/50 pin of spandex.Step (3) soaping condition is: wash, soap at the efficient loose formula washing combination machine of LyHO98.180.This equipment has an enormous advantage, and loose colour is rinsed out as far as possible, and avoiding too much loose colour to be brought into affects the effect of soaping in the soap washing tank.Adopt REACTIVE DYES at 55 ℃ fabric to be processed 20min during fixation, with soap, numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber underwear fabric after the fixation goes out upper softener after the cylinder dehydration, the soft treatment temperature is 50 ℃, adding NON IONIC SOFTNER SL-10 (is 5g/L, nonionic modified silicon G-384 is 3g/L, processes 35 minutes; Tower drier is adopted in oven dry, and steam pressure is 2.5kg, drying time 35 minutes.
Embodiment 6
A kind of numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber knit fabric comprises 95% blended fiber and 5% spandex according to percentage by weight, and wherein blended fiber comprises 40% natural cotton fiber, 25% numb Sai Er fiber and 35% coffee carbon fiber.Spandex is commercially available elastomer 30D.Fiber crops Sai Er fiber is regenerated celulose fibre.Its structure forms similar with cotton, also has the part strong point of the silk that cotton fiber do not possess.Hygroscopic capacity exceeds 6%~7% up to 13%~15% than cotton fiber.Coffee carbon fiber grinds to form nano-powder again for making crystal by coffee grounds after calcining, joins the staple fibre that is made into through spinning again in the polyster fibre.There are many holes on the coffee grounds surface.
A kind of preparation method of numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber knit fabric may further comprise the steps:
(1) 40% natural cotton fiber, 25% numb Sai Er fiber and 35% coffee carbon fiber are evenly sent the yarn weaving make blended yarn;
(2) adopt the spinning method of match network compact spinning to make just finished product of knit fabric by the Double-plate machine weaving blended yarn and spandex;
(3) with knit fabric just finished product through soaping, fixation, soft treatment and oven dry make product, i.e. numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber knit fabric.
Blended yarn is 40 combing compact spinning blended yarns.When step (2) was made the first finished product of knit fabric, the blended yarn control twist was 900, and twist factor is 400, and the coil length of fit between blended yarn and spandex is controlled at the long 15.8CM/50 pin of blended yarn, the long 5.0CM/50 pin of spandex.Step (3) soaping condition is: wash, soap at the efficient loose formula washing combination machine of LyHO98.180.This equipment has an enormous advantage, and loose colour is rinsed out as far as possible, and avoiding too much loose colour to be brought into affects the effect of soaping in the soap washing tank.Adopt REACTIVE DYES at 55 ℃ fabric to be processed 20min during fixation, with soap, numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber underwear fabric after the fixation goes out upper softener after the cylinder dehydration, the soft treatment temperature is 50 ℃, adding NON IONIC SOFTNER SL-10 is 5g/L, nonionic modified silicon G-384 is 3g/L, processes 30 minutes; Tower drier is adopted in oven dry, and steam pressure is 2kg, drying time 40 minutes.
Embodiment 7
A kind of numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber knit fabric comprises 94% blended fiber and 6% spandex according to percentage by weight, and wherein blended fiber comprises 40% natural cotton fiber, 35% numb Sai Er fiber and 25% coffee carbon fiber.Spandex is commercially available elastomer 30D.Fiber crops Sai Er fiber is regenerated celulose fibre.Its structure forms similar with cotton, also has the part strong point of the silk that cotton fiber do not possess.Hygroscopic capacity exceeds 6%~7% up to 13%~15% than cotton fiber.Coffee carbon fiber grinds to form nano-powder again for making crystal by coffee grounds after calcining, joins the staple fibre that is made into through spinning again in the polyster fibre.There are many holes on the coffee grounds surface.
A kind of preparation method of numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber knit fabric may further comprise the steps:
(1) 40% natural cotton fiber, 35% numb Sai Er fiber and 25% coffee carbon fiber are evenly sent the yarn weaving make blended yarn;
(2) adopt the spinning method of match network compact spinning to make just finished product of knit fabric by the Double-plate machine weaving blended yarn and spandex;
(3) with knit fabric just finished product through soaping, fixation, soft treatment and oven dry make product, i.e. numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber knit fabric.
Blended yarn is 40 combing compact spinning blended yarns.When step (2) was made the first finished product of knit fabric, the blended yarn control twist was 1000, and twist factor is between 400, and the coil length of fit between blended yarn and spandex is controlled at the long 14.3CM/50 pin of blended yarn, the long 3.5CM/50 pin of spandex.Step (3) soaping condition is: wash, soap at the efficient loose formula washing combination machine of LyHO98.180.This equipment has an enormous advantage, and loose colour is rinsed out as far as possible, and avoiding too much loose colour to be brought into affects the effect of soaping in the soap washing tank.Adopt REACTIVE DYES at 55 ℃ fabric to be processed 20min during fixation, with soap, numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber underwear fabric after the fixation goes out upper softener after the cylinder dehydration, the soft treatment temperature is 50 ℃, adding NON IONIC SOFTNER SL-10 is 5g/L, nonionic modified silicon G-384 is 3g/L, processes 35 minutes; Tower drier is adopted in oven dry, and steam pressure is 2.5kg, drying time 35 minutes.
Embodiment 8
A kind of numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber knit fabric comprises 94% blended fiber and 6% spandex according to percentage by weight, and wherein blended fiber comprises 40% natural cotton fiber, 25% numb Sai Er fiber and 35% coffee carbon fiber.Spandex is commercially available elastomer 30D.Fiber crops Sai Er fiber is regenerated celulose fibre.Its structure forms similar with cotton, also has the part strong point of the silk that cotton fiber do not possess.Hygroscopic capacity exceeds 6%~7% up to 13%~15% than cotton fiber.Coffee carbon fiber grinds to form nano-powder again for making crystal by coffee grounds after calcining, joins the staple fibre that is made into through spinning again in the polyster fibre.There are many holes on the coffee grounds surface.
A kind of preparation method of numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber knit fabric may further comprise the steps:
(1) 40% natural cotton fiber, 25% numb Sai Er fiber and 35% coffee carbon fiber are evenly sent the yarn weaving make blended yarn;
(2) adopt the spinning method of match network compact spinning to make just finished product of knit fabric by the Double-plate machine weaving blended yarn and spandex;
(3) with knit fabric just finished product through soaping, fixation, soft treatment and oven dry make product, i.e. numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber knit fabric.
Blended yarn is 40 combing compact spinning blended yarns.When step (2) was made the first finished product of knit fabric, the blended yarn control twist was 1000, and twist factor is between 400, and the coil length of fit between blended yarn and spandex is controlled at the long 14.3CM/50 pin of blended yarn, the long 3.5CM/50 pin of spandex.Step (3) soaping condition is: wash, soap at the efficient loose formula washing combination machine of LyHO98.180.This equipment has an enormous advantage, and loose colour is rinsed out as far as possible, and avoiding too much loose colour to be brought into affects the effect of soaping in the soap washing tank.Adopt REACTIVE DYES at 55 ℃ fabric to be processed 20min during fixation, with soap, numb Sai Er coffee carbon fiber underwear fabric after the fixation goes out upper softener after the cylinder dehydration, the soft treatment temperature is 50 ℃, adding NON IONIC SOFTNER SL-10 is 5g/L, nonionic modified silicon G-384 is 3g/L, processes 35 minutes; Tower drier is adopted in oven dry, and steam pressure is 2.5kg, drying time 35 minutes.