CN103351163A - Ornament based on glaze-color special ceramics and making method - Google Patents
Ornament based on glaze-color special ceramics and making method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103351163A CN103351163A CN2013102386505A CN201310238650A CN103351163A CN 103351163 A CN103351163 A CN 103351163A CN 2013102386505 A CN2013102386505 A CN 2013102386505A CN 201310238650 A CN201310238650 A CN 201310238650A CN 103351163 A CN103351163 A CN 103351163A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- special cermacis
- muffle painting
- ceramics
- traditional
- product
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Abstract
The invention relates to an ornament based on glaze-color special ceramics and a making method. A special ceramic material is adopted as a base green body, the high strength, high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, high precision processability and other characteristics of the special ceramic material are utilized, and the glaze-color technology of traditional ceramics is applied on the surface of the special ceramic material to prepare a ceramic product with traditional ceramic glaze color, burn-out patterns and other technological characteristics and texture. The ornament provided in the invention is mainly applied in special ceramic product appearance decoration technologies of watches, jewelry and other products.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is that to utilize special ceramic material (annotate: " special cermacis " of indication refers to use zirconium white, aluminum oxide to be the pottery of raw material, below identical) be base substrate; Engage traditional ceramics (annotate: " traditional ceramics " of indication refer to take clay and other natural mineral as main raw material, the ceramic product made from traditional ceramics technique, below identical) the new ceramics product made of surperficial muffle painting Technology; Mainly apply to the ceramic product of the decorative appearance gadget of the products such as wrist-watch, jewellery ornaments.
Background technology
Special cermacis zirconium white, aluminum oxide are as the type material of Modern Industry Products, but high because of its intensity, rely high temperature, rely advantage widespread uses in Industrial products such as burn into precise treatment processing, simultaneously also because of its lightweight, the outward appearance gadget of advantage also is used for some Industrial products such as not easy to wear, color and luster is gentle.The products such as the ceramic wrist-watch of making such as present use special cermacis zirconium white, jewellery ornaments.Use at present the outward appearance gadget of the Industrial products of special cermacis making, to form by a firing after adopting special material powder and coloring material for mixing, the shortcoming of this technique: the structural strength of having destroyed not to the utmost special cermacis itself, also be difficult to control because of in producing, cause the tone of product to be difficult to unify and be difficult to obtain more rich color and the higher color of full degree, also destroyed the structural strength of special cermacis simultaneously! Therefore special cermacis is subject to significant limitation at the decorative appearance of Industrial products; Traditional ceramics has thousands of history and abundant performance decorative technique as Sinitic component part, but its because of intensity at the bottom of, fragile, be difficult to the shortcomings such as standard precision sizing, also make it in the Living Industry product, particularly the application of the accurate Industrial products of watch kind is restricted.
Summary of the invention
Based on this background, we " the muffle painting special cermacis " of research and development is with two all favourable being joined together of advantage: utilize special cermacis high strength, can precision machined characteristic as base substrate; Utilize the muffle painting technique of traditional ceramics that it is carried out the surface decoration processing; Made product mainly is the outward appearance ceramic decorative piece of striving wrist-watch, this product that class scale of construction is little, precision requirement is high of jewellery ornaments.This series products is small and exquisite, meticulous because of it, easily damage in using, wear and tear, therefore material is selected to have harsh the requirement: not only require to have to view and admire ornamental, also need possess higher-strength and precision are arranged.And the technology of " muffle painting special cermacis " has satisfied these requirements just, and making it utilization in this field becomes vast prospect may and be arranged." muffle painting special cermacis " has with the advantage of other material comparison in this field:
One, " muffle painting special cermacis " compares with traditional ceramics: 1, higher-strength is arranged! Folding strength and ultimate compression strength are respectively at 160MPA-280MPA.2, higher precision is arranged! The structure tolerance precision that can guarantee product in 0.2mm ~ 0.3mm and minimal thickness in 0.5mm.The outer case ring of wrist-watch that uses the diameter 40mm that " muffle painting special cermacis " make such as Fig. 1, can be preferably with the wrist-watch precision-fit and can guarantee its intensity and abundant ornamental, this is difficult to accomplish for traditional ceramics.
Two, " muffle painting special cermacis " compares with the zircon ceramic of the finishing material that is used at present wrist-watch, jewellery ornaments outward appearance: 1, relative cost is low: the technique that is used at present the zircon ceramic product of wrist-watch decorative appearance is once shaped, and this base-material that just requires to use can not have the severe condition such as impurity! Thereby cause the qualification rate of product low and with high costs.And " muffle painting special cermacis " just in time overcome its shortcoming, and the purity of base-material is not had too harsh requirement.2, abundant color and expression effect are arranged: make now the decorative appearance materials such as wrist-watch, jewellery ornaments of zircon ceramic, to fire shaping after base-material and the coloring material for mixing, this just makes its color face look be difficult to control, and the color of making is less, has also destroyed the structural strength of special cermacis simultaneously; And " muffle painting special cermacis " is to adopt the idiosome surface coloring make, thus can guarantee color than high saturation and enrich gorgeous color.Also can engage simultaneously the traditional ceramics craft and techniques such as decorated fire, thereby present abundant decorative effect and sparkling and crystal-clear bright appearance tactile impression effect.
Three, " muffle painting special cermacis " has with respect to metal commonly used in the wrist-watch, the advantage of plastic materials comparison: bright texture and the ceramic decorative characteristics of glass matter that 1, has pottery.2, all there is one deck on the surface of base substrate close to the transparent glaze protection of pyroceramic of sapphire hardness.Therefore be difficult for scratching, wearing and tearing, pollute, be easy to clean, rely the advantages such as high temperature, bad corrosion.3, can keep the new advantage of permanent nondiscoloration and Chang Jiuru.4, rich color, the advantage such as can be ornamental strong.
Technical scheme
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: utilize in the industrial structure pottery special cermacis zirconium white, aluminum oxide to make forming technique and processing technology and traditional ceramics surface and make the product that Technology merges mutually.For special cermacis brings abundanter color and decoration technology in the use of the outward appearance of Industrial products.Enlarge utilization scope and the valency matter of special cermacis in Industrial products, brought the decorative appearance technology of another high-quality for Industrial products." muffle painting special cermacis " adopts technical scheme to be:
One, blank of material: it is more satisfactory material that the blank of material of making " muffle painting special cermacis " is selected zirconium white, aluminum oxide and high frequency town of porcelain, for making small and exquisite " muffle painting special cermacis " decoration of this class of wrist-watch, mainly be that to select nano zircite directly to make base substrate or select 95 alumina powders be base mateiral, add 3.5% zircon and be the base substrate that the compound alumina ceramic of ZrO2 source toughner is made.The comparison of this bi-material, zirconic toughness is better, but the cost of making is higher; Composite alumina toughness is standby to be lower than zirconium white, but the cost of making is lower, and the whiteness of base substrate is higher, can be better to the adsorptive power of muffle painting.Therefore this bi-material all is to make " muffle painting special cermacis " more satisfactory blank of material.
Two, blank forming: the blank forming of " muffle painting special cermacis " mainly adopts two kinds of methods to be: the molded and dry-pressing formed two kinds of methods of injection moulding: 1, the molded technology of injection moulding be with material powder and paraffin by 12.5% heating mix after, obtain semifinished product after using the molded and grease removal of injection moulding to process, semifinished product is after 1600 degree high-temperature firing moulding, after surface finish is processed, with the base substrate that must make " muffle painting special cermacis " after gasoline, the Tianna solution organic solvent soaking and washing; 2, dry-pressing formed is that the dry powder blank is packed in the metal die cavity, press and make it become dense green, after the high-temperature firing moulding, after surface finish is processed, with the base substrate that must make " muffle painting special cermacis " after gasoline, the Tianna solution organic solvent soaking and washing.These two kinds of forming techniques are all made the more satisfactory method of base substrate of " muffle painting special cermacis ".In a word, base substrate must have preferably adsorptive power to ceramic glaze, and the guarantee ceramic glaze is evenly bestowed the surface of base substrate like this.
Three, surface treatment: next step technique is to engage traditional pottery billet surface is bestowed makeup soil and ceramic glaze color equipment to adorn to fire and form behind the blank forming.The billet surface muffle painting is decorated can engage traditional pottery muffle painting decorative technique, presents multiple expression effect, such as methods such as in-glaze decoration technique, muffle painting glaze handicraft and over-glaze decoration techniques.In-glaze decoration technique is made: its method is the glaze in base substrate of bedying on the glaze, through 1100-1300 degree high temperature rapid firing pigment is infiltrated in the glaze, and the glaze face closure is made shape after the cooling.Bright, smooth smooth, the no concave-convex sense of " muffle painting special cermacis " surperficial glass matter that this technique is made, pattern color be slightly diffusion in transparent, feels as ink and wash.Glaze colored glaze production method is to bestow one deck low temperature glaze at base substrate, through 800 ℃ of low temperature biscuitings, make marble paper with beramic color again and be attached to glaze, and at surface spray one deck starved glaze, form through high-temperature firing, this technique is real to be the another kind of method of in-glaze decoration again, and " muffle painting special cermacis " surperficial glass matter of making is bright, comparatively smooth, pattern is also comparatively clear.Over-glaze decoration technique is evenly to bestow one deck low temperature glaze in billet surface, and after 800 degree low temperature biscuitings, ceramic printing pattern on its surface label forms through the low temperature grilling more again.This technique is made " the muffle painting special cermacis " color and luster is even, picture on surface is clear, and decorative pattern has the anaglyph of slight projection.
Four, become the post-treatment of porcelain to process: the base substrate of " muffle painting special cermacis " is made, and is that the special cermacis in the industrial ceramics is made mode, and itself has degree of precision, behind surperficial glazing coloured silk to it, can cause a certain amount of variation of precision.Although in the controlled range of this variation between 0.1mm-0.3mm, for these relatively more accurate products of watch kind, it cooperates still larger difference.We can carry out by the place that emery stone class precise finiss machinery need to cooperate pottery the aftertreatment processing such as a certain amount of grinding for this, make it to obtain more high-accuracy product.
" muffle painting special cermacis " but fully absorbed the advantage of the high precise treatment processing of shock resistance bending strength of special cermacis aluminum oxide, compound zirconia stupalith; Absorbing simultaneously the Technology of traditional ceramics muffle painting, is that the muffle painting on surface of material is decorative to special cermacis aluminum oxide, zirconia ceramics.Obtain having " the muffle painting special cermacis " of traditional ceramics muffle painting feature and texture.Thereby realized having the muffle painting special cermacis of traditional ceramics muffle painting feature and texture.
Beneficial effect
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, muffle painting technique and the structural ceramics in the industry that traditional ceramics is abundant are made technique-composite alumina and uncharted field of zirconia ceramics product substitution, absorbed traditional ceramics performance technique and traditional ceramics texture properties and presentation technique; Realized simultaneously traditional ceramics not both high strength and the advantage of high degree of accuracy.Viewing and admiring in the bright texture applicable industry product of technique and ceramic glass matter of pottery.Realized the outward appearance ceramic art of Industrial products; Thereby in the lifting sight of Industry Product Appearance, wearing quality, the added value such as art up.For wrist-watch, this series products of jewellery bring one to have the high and high degree of accuracy of higher-strength, and have rich and varied and ceramic decoration material decorative effect! An effect as shown in Figure 2: original single wrist-watch outward appearance, bring field, a colourful brand-new visual angle into!
Figure of description 1
To use Watchcase ceramic decoration ring that " muffle painting special cermacis " make and the respective outer side edges legend of wrist-watch.
Figure of description 2
It is the whole structure legend that the Watchcase ceramic decoration ring that uses " muffle painting special cermacis " to make applies to wrist-watch.
Claims (8)
1. " muffle painting special cermacis " is to have engaged novel material special cermacis aluminum oxide, product is closed in giving of zirconium white industrial structure forming process of ceramics technology and traditional ceramics muffle painting technology, it is characterized in that: make the special cermacis aluminum oxide, zirconia ceramics has had the technology characteristics of traditional ceramics muffle painting and decorated fire pattern, and make the special cermacis product have the appearance tactile impression of traditional ceramics, realized having the special cermacis aluminum oxide of traditional ceramics texture and technology characteristics and zirconia ceramics product at wrist-watch, utilization in the jewellery ornaments and based on ornament and the making method of " muffle painting special cermacis ".
2. it is characterized in that according to claim " muffle painting special cermacis ": special cermacis aluminum oxide and zirconia ceramics product surface have the characteristic of traditional ceramics muffle painting, have realized abundant color and the higher ceramic muffle painting feature of colorimetric purity; Special cermacis aluminum oxide and zirconia ceramics product surface have had the technology characteristics that traditional bristol glaze is prized; Special cermacis aluminum oxide and zirconia ceramics product surface have had the technology characteristics of traditional pottery over-glaze decoration; Special cermacis aluminum oxide and zirconia ceramics product surface have had decorated fire pattern and the powder enamel technology characteristics of traditional pottery.
3. it is characterized in that according to claim " muffle painting special cermacis ": the muffle painting of " muffle painting special cermacis " and the Technology of decorated fire apply to the surface treatment of special ceramic material product; The traditional ceramics that the special cermacis surface has is blue and white, Cobalt is blue, Chinese red, emperor yellow, the process characteristic of ice line and color glaze, transparent.
4. it is characterized in that according to claim " muffle painting special cermacis ": the product that special cermacis aluminum oxide and zirconia ceramics product surface have a traditional ceramics muffle painting feature applies to the outward appearance device of wrist-watch, jewellery ornaments product.
5. " muffle painting special cermacis " concerns with the respective outer side edges of wrist-watch, jewellery ornaments.
6. use circle, watchband, surface and ornamental part thereof on Watchcase that " muffle painting special cermacis " make, the table.
7. the first bracelet, first chain, necklace, earrings and the jewellery pieces of ornament accessories thereof that use " muffle painting special cermacis " to make.
8. use the outward appearance device of the other products that " muffle painting special cermacis " make.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102386505A CN103351163A (en) | 2013-06-17 | 2013-06-17 | Ornament based on glaze-color special ceramics and making method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102386505A CN103351163A (en) | 2013-06-17 | 2013-06-17 | Ornament based on glaze-color special ceramics and making method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103351163A true CN103351163A (en) | 2013-10-16 |
Family
ID=49307602
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102386505A Pending CN103351163A (en) | 2013-06-17 | 2013-06-17 | Ornament based on glaze-color special ceramics and making method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103351163A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104177112A (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2014-12-03 | 廖文宏 | Combined product formed by grafting precise ceramic onto traditional ceramic and manufacturing process of combined product |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201503537U (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2010-06-09 | 陆穗岗 | Decorative porcelain clock |
| CN102070342A (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2011-05-25 | 湖南华联特种陶瓷有限公司 | Production method of ceramic decorative article |
| CN102320829A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-01-18 | 马强 | Based on ornamental of crystallite nano ceramics and preparation method thereof |
| CN102992778A (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-03-27 | 廖文宏 | Precision ceramic with jade texture and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-06-17 CN CN2013102386505A patent/CN103351163A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201503537U (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2010-06-09 | 陆穗岗 | Decorative porcelain clock |
| CN102070342A (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2011-05-25 | 湖南华联特种陶瓷有限公司 | Production method of ceramic decorative article |
| CN102320829A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-01-18 | 马强 | Based on ornamental of crystallite nano ceramics and preparation method thereof |
| CN102992778A (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-03-27 | 廖文宏 | Precision ceramic with jade texture and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 徐禹: "普通与特种陶瓷在首饰制作中的优势与不足", 《中国陶瓷》, vol. 48, no. 10, 31 October 2012 (2012-10-31) * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104177112A (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2014-12-03 | 廖文宏 | Combined product formed by grafting precise ceramic onto traditional ceramic and manufacturing process of combined product |
| CN104177112B (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2016-01-20 | 廖文宏 | A kind of high technology ceramics and traditional ceramics grafting compound artifact and make technique |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101823395A (en) | Method for producing ceramics | |
| CN105924230B (en) | Portoro glaze and production method with Portoro glaze ceramics | |
| CN105884197A (en) | Method for preparing series iron-series colored glaze from iron-ore slag and decoration method based on colored glaze | |
| CN108706879A (en) | Color material and its manufacture craft of ceramics under furnace transmutation glaze | |
| CN103232268A (en) | Five-color exquisite glaze and five-color exquisite porcelain | |
| CN101580407B (en) | Method for preparing underglaze bone china | |
| CN108298815B (en) | Preparation process of porcelain | |
| CN101785593A (en) | Upright circular eggshell porcelain bracelets and preparation method thereof | |
| KR101204686B1 (en) | Manufacturing method for pottery decorated with chilbo adornment and pottery thereby | |
| CN103351163A (en) | Ornament based on glaze-color special ceramics and making method | |
| CN110963786A (en) | Colored art porcelain based on Dehua white porcelain body and preparation process thereof | |
| CN203204308U (en) | Ceramic watch plate decorated with colored enamel | |
| CN103172352A (en) | Manufacturing method of imitation pearl diamond decorative furnishing art porcelain | |
| CN108909333A (en) | Multi-laminate coloured silk art ceramic products and its preparation process | |
| WO2014059730A1 (en) | New watch | |
| CN203558977U (en) | Watch device using special glazed ceramic | |
| CN203149275U (en) | Zirconia ceramic timekeeper dial | |
| CN104193301B (en) | Burn till the logical blank spending porcelain for middle temperature and middle temperature burns till the logical preparation method spending porcelain | |
| CN102115341A (en) | Preparation method of high-temperature aventurine green glaze | |
| CN103057343A (en) | Method for producing natural ornamentation of twisted colored body decorative china | |
| CN102140039B (en) | Three-color enameling pearl glaze and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN107141008A (en) | A kind of seamless stem grafting technique of double-deck hair porcelain | |
| CN103145399A (en) | Manufacturing method of glass-and-jeweler decorated furnishing art porcelain | |
| CN2631783Y (en) | Decorative glass | |
| CN212280226U (en) | Enamel gem ornament decoration |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20131016 |