CN103341389A - Environment-friendly household garbage crusher - Google Patents
Environment-friendly household garbage crusher Download PDFInfo
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- CN103341389A CN103341389A CN2013102522904A CN201310252290A CN103341389A CN 103341389 A CN103341389 A CN 103341389A CN 2013102522904 A CN2013102522904 A CN 2013102522904A CN 201310252290 A CN201310252290 A CN 201310252290A CN 103341389 A CN103341389 A CN 103341389A
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- household garbage
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- pulverizing chamber
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Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly household garbage crusher. The environment-friendly household garbage crusher comprises a discharging hopper, a feeding chamber, a body, a crushing chamber and an air purification system, wherein the discharge hopper is communicated with the feeding chamber; a propeller is arranged in the feeding chamber; a spiral blade is arranged at a part, in the feeding chamber, of the propeller; the outer end of the propeller is connected with a transmission box; the body is arranged at the lower ends of the feeding chamber and the transmission box; a motor is arranged in the body; the crushing chamber is formed in the outer end surface of the body; a plurality of cutting blades are arranged on the inner wall of the crushing chamber; a discharging hole is formed in the lower end of the crushing chamber; the side wall of the crushing chamber is communicated with the feeding chamber; a fly-cutter disk is arranged in the crushing chamber and is in chain transmission with the motor; the air purification system is communicated with the feeding chamber. The crushing efficiency can be improved through the cutting blades, the service life of a tool is long, the air purification system can purify and deodorize poisonous gas in garbage, environmental pollution is reduced, environmental protection is facilitated, and the environment-friendly household garbage crusher is high in practicability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environmental protection equipment, relate to a kind of environment-friendly type household garbage grinder in particular.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of Chinese society rapid economy development, quickening of urbanization process and living standards of the people, the junk that produces in city production and the life process also constantly increases thereupon, the house refuse land occupation, the situation of contaminated environment and also all the more obvious to the potential impact of health of people.Rolling up of domestic waste makes garbage disposal difficulty day by day, and problems such as resultant environmental pollution cause the extensive concern of various circles of society gradually.In recent years; country pays much attention to environmental protection problem; obtained tremendous development in house refuse and sewage preventing and controlling; yet; in the ever-increasing while of China's municipal refuse output, the classification of house refuse, recovery and disposal ability and level development relatively lag behind; a little less than the technology of China's domestic rubbish disposal just is extremely thin, thus the applicability of the technology of domestic rubbish disposal become solve house refuse a very important problem.The processing of the domestic rubbish disposal choice of technology often becomes the difficult problem of a urban garbage disposal.
Domestic rubbish disposal will be carried out pulverization process to rubbish after to refuse classification, so that its follow-up work; Rubbish is pulverized and is adopted special-purpose garbage pulverator to pulverize mostly, but rotting with smelly can appear after process is piled up in present house refuse, thereby produces a large amount of poisonous odorous gas, if it is discharged in the air, then can pollute and destroy atmosphere, be unfavorable for environmental protection, and also there be the shortcoming that efficient is low, energy consumption is big in present garbage pulverator, the cost that makes rubbish pulverize increases, time is long, weak effect, and this is all unfavorable to applying of technology of garbage disposal.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of environment-friendly type household garbage grinder is provided, and has solved can destroy ecological environment and the low problem of crush efficiency by a large amount of toxic gases of discharging after garbage pulverator grinds up the refuse in the past.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: the environment-friendly type household garbage grinder, comprise feed leakage bucket, feed space, fuselage, pulverizing chamber and air cleaning system, described feed leakage bucket is communicated with feed space, establish propeller in the described feed space, the part of propeller in feed space is provided with screw blade, described propeller outer end is connected with transmission case, described feed space and transmission case lower end are fuselage, establish motor in the fuselage, described fuselage outer side end face is pulverizing chamber, and the pulverizing chamber inwall is provided with several cutting blades, and described pulverizing chamber lower end is for leaking the material mouth, described pulverizing chamber sidewall is communicated with feed space, establish flying disc in the described pulverizing chamber, flying disc and motor are by chain drive, and described air cleaning system is communicated with feed space.This programme is when using, house refuse enters into feed space by feed leakage bucket, by entering pulverizing chamber under the angle of rake thrust in the feed space, by discharging from leaking the material mouth after the pulverizing of flying disc, namely finished pulverizing, propeller rotates by driven by motor in the transmission case, rubbish at the uniform velocity slowly enters pulverizing chamber under the propelling angle of rake, avoid rubbish too much to reduce crush efficiency, simultaneously, the screw blade that is arranged on the propeller can carry out preliminary pulverizing to rubbish, rubbish that will be bigger cuts into smaller piece rubbish in advance, flying disc in the pulverizing chamber is when grinding up the refuse, and rubbish splashes in pulverizing chamber under the cutting force of flying disc, and the cutting blade on the pulverizing chamber inwall just cuts again to rubbish, thereby improve crush efficiency again, by above structure, this programme can greatly improve crush efficiency, good crushing effect, only need 2 micro-machines can drive machine run simultaneously, energy consumption greatly reduces, and cost reduces, and is practical; In the rubbish crushing process, the toxic gas in the rubbish purifies, discharges after the deodorizing by air cleaning system, can not destroy ecological environment, has avoided toxic gas that human body is worked the mischief, and the environmental protection practicality is safe.
Described cutting blade adopts the 40cr stainless steel to make.Because rubbish has certain intensity, chemical reaction can take place in dumping each other simultaneously, the material of the long-living number acid of meeting or alkalescence, the easy like this cutter to rubbish inside produces corrosion failure, influence its service life and cutting efficiency, so cutting blade adopts the 40cr stainless steel to make, the 40cr stainless steel not only has good toughness and wearability, have good corrosion resistance simultaneously, can improve utilization rate and the integrality of cutting blade greatly.
Described feed leakage bucket also is provided with movably charging control panel with the place of connection of feed space.In order to control the rubbish total amount that enters feed space in the feed leakage bucket, can adjust the connected entrance size of feed leakage bucket and feed space by mobile charging control panel, reach the amount of control garbage feeding, prevent from that rubbish is excessive to cause propeller to lose efficacy or pulverize halfway problem.
Described air cleaning system comprises breather pipe, blower fan and the air cleaning facility that is communicated with in turn, and described breather pipe one end port is communicated with in the feed space upper end, and described breather pipe other end port is communicated with blower fan.Blower fan sucks air cleaning facility with toxic gas in the feed space, by air cleaning facility toxic gas is carried out deodourizing.
Described breather pipe is provided with screen pack with the feed space place of connection.Breather pipe is established screen pack with the feed space place of connection, is used for preventing that the rubbish in the feed space from stopping up breather pipe.
Described feed space also is being provided with discharging opening under being tilted to the pulverizing chamber place of connection.For the rubbish that guarantees feed space can be good at entering pulverizing chamber, prevent that feed space rubbish from stopping up, so feed space also is being provided with discharging opening being tilted under with the pulverizing chamber place of connection, thereby avoid the rubbish obstruction.
The angle of inclination of described discharging opening is 30 °-37 °.The discharging opening angle of inclination is excessive then can to make rubbish directly fall to Lou material mouthful from discharging opening, and what cause that part rubbish do not pulverized or pulverize is not thorough, thereby has influenced the pulverizing quality, has reduced crush efficiency; The discharging opening angle of inclination is too small, and then to solve the effect that rubbish stops up undesirable, also may cause rubbish to stop up, thus the angle of inclination of discharging opening must a zone of reasonableness can, calculate by research, when the angle of inclination of discharging opening is 30 °-37 ° for optimum.
The centre-height of described flying disc is lower than discharging opening 20-35 millimeter.For the rubbish that guarantees discharging opening can be pulverized by flying disc fully, improve the flying disc crush efficiency, so the centre-height of flying disc is lower than discharging opening 20-35 millimeter, like this, after rubbish comes out from discharging opening all in the cut coverage of flying disc.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the garbage pulverator this capable of purifying air of the present invention's design, can improve crush efficiency by cutting blade, cutter life is long, air cleaning system can be carried out deodourizing to toxic gas in the rubbish simultaneously, reduce environmental pollution, be conducive to environmental protection, practical.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Label among the figure is: 1, feed leakage bucket; 2, screw blade; 3, propeller; 4, transmission case; 5, fuselage; 6, motor; 7, chain; 8, leak the material mouth; 9, cutting blade; 10, cutting blade; 11, flying disc; 12, charging control panel; 13, charging control panel; 14, charging control panel; 15, discharging opening; 16, breather pipe; 17, blower fan; 18, air cleaning facility.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Embodiments of the present invention include but not limited to the following example.
[embodiment]
Environment-friendly type household garbage grinder as shown in Figure 1, comprise feed leakage bucket 1, feed space 13, fuselage 5, pulverizing chamber 10 and air cleaning system, described feed leakage bucket 1 is communicated with feed space 13, establish propeller 3 in the described feed space 13, the part of propeller 3 in feed space 13 is provided with screw blade 2, described propeller 3 outer ends are connected with transmission case 4, described feed space 13 and transmission case 4 lower ends are fuselage 5, establish motor 6 in the fuselage 5, described fuselage 5 outside end faces are pulverizing chamber 10, pulverizing chamber 10 inwalls are provided with several cutting blades 9, described pulverizing chamber 10 lower ends are for leaking material mouth 8, and described pulverizing chamber 10 sidewalls are communicated with feed space 13, establish flying disc 11 in the described pulverizing chamber 10, flying disc 11 passes through chain 7 transmissions with motor 6, and described air cleaning system is communicated with feed space 13.
Described cutting blade 9 adopts the 40cr stainless steel to make.
Described feed leakage bucket 1 also is provided with movably charging control panel 12 with the place of connection of feed space 13.
Described air cleaning system comprises breather pipe 16, blower fan 17 and the air cleaning facility 18 that is communicated with in turn, and described breather pipe 16 1 end ports are communicated with in feed space 13 upper ends, and described breather pipe 16 other end ports are communicated with blower fan 17.
Described breather pipe 16 is provided with screen pack 14 with feed space 13 places of connection.
Described feed space 13 also is being provided with discharging opening 15 under being tilted to pulverizing chamber 10 places of connection.
The angle of inclination of described discharging opening 15 is 30 °-37 °.
The centre-height of described flying disc 11 is lower than discharging opening 15 20-35 millimeters.
The present invention is when using, house refuse enters into feed space 13 by feed leakage bucket 1, enter pulverizing chamber 10 under the thrust by propeller 3 in the feed space 13, by discharging from leaking material mouth 8 after the pulverizing of flying disc 11, namely finished pulverizing, propeller 3 rotates by driven by motor in the transmission case 4, rubbish slowly enters pulverizing chamber 10 under the at the uniform velocity propelling of propeller 3, avoid rubbish too much to reduce crush efficiency, simultaneously, the 2 pairs of rubbish of screw blade that are arranged on the propeller 3 can carry out preliminary pulverizing, rubbish that will be bigger cuts into smaller piece rubbish in advance, flying disc in the pulverizing chamber is when grinding up the refuse, and rubbish is splashing in pulverizing chamber 10 under the cutting force of flying disc 11, and the cutting blade 9 on pulverizing chamber 10 inwalls just cuts again to rubbish, thereby improve crush efficiency again, by above structure, this programme can greatly improve crush efficiency, good crushing effect, only need 2 micro-machines can drive machine run simultaneously, energy consumption greatly reduces, and cost reduces, and is practical; In the rubbish crushing process, the toxic gas in the rubbish purifies, discharges after the deodorizing by air cleaning system, can not destroy ecological environment, has avoided toxic gas that human body is worked the mischief, and the environmental protection practicality is safe.
Be embodiments of the invention as mentioned above.The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and anyone should learn the structural change of making under enlightenment of the present invention, and every have identical or close technical scheme with the present invention, all falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. environment-friendly type household garbage grinder, it is characterized in that: comprise feed leakage bucket (1), feed space (13), fuselage (5), pulverizing chamber (10) and air cleaning system, described feed leakage bucket (1) is communicated with feed space (13), establish propeller (3) in the described feed space (13), the part of propeller (3) in feed space (13) is provided with screw blade (2), described propeller (3) outer end is connected with transmission case (4), described feed space (13) and transmission case (4) lower end are fuselage (5), establish motor (6) in the fuselage (5), described fuselage (5) outside end face is pulverizing chamber (10), pulverizing chamber (10) inwall is provided with several cutting blades (9), described pulverizing chamber (10) lower end is for leaking material mouthful (8), described pulverizing chamber (10) sidewall is communicated with feed space (13), establish flying disc (11) in the described pulverizing chamber (10), flying disc (11) passes through chain (7) transmission with motor (6), and described air cleaning system is communicated with feed space (13).
2. environment-friendly type household garbage grinder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described cutting blade (9) adopts the 40cr stainless steel to make.
3. environment-friendly type household garbage grinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feed leakage bucket (1) also is provided with movably charging control panel (12) with the place of connection of feed space (13).
4. environment-friendly type household garbage grinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air cleaning system comprises breather pipe (16), blower fan (17) and the air cleaning facility (18) that is communicated with in turn, described breather pipe (16) one end ports are communicated with in feed space (13) upper end, and described breather pipe (16) other end port is communicated with blower fan (17).
5. environment-friendly type household garbage grinder according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described breather pipe (16) is provided with screen pack (14) with feed space (13) place of connection.
6. environment-friendly type household garbage grinder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described feed space (13) also is being provided with discharging opening (15) under being tilted to pulverizing chamber (10) place of connection.
7. environment-friendly type household garbage grinder according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the angle of inclination of described discharging opening (15) is 30 °-37 °.
8. environment-friendly type household garbage grinder according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the centre-height of described flying disc (11) is lower than discharging opening (15) 20-35 millimeter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102522904A CN103341389A (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2013-06-24 | Environment-friendly household garbage crusher |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102522904A CN103341389A (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2013-06-24 | Environment-friendly household garbage crusher |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103341389A true CN103341389A (en) | 2013-10-09 |
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| CN2013102522904A Pending CN103341389A (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2013-06-24 | Environment-friendly household garbage crusher |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107638935A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-01-30 | 孙文智 | Mechanism is smashed in a kind of waste treating device cutting |
| CN107670790A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-02-09 | 徐晓歌 | A kind of multifunctional drug shredding mechanism |
Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999028413A1 (en) * | 1997-11-27 | 1999-06-10 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Slag crusher |
| JP2003093998A (en) * | 2001-09-21 | 2003-04-02 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | Machine for crushing and drying general waste containing garbage |
| CN2589077Y (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2003-12-03 | 蔡关权 | Small-sized rubber and garbage dual-purpose crusher |
| CN201516360U (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-06-30 | 练其辉 | Garbage fine crushing machine |
| CN102247907A (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2011-11-23 | 朱海生 | Municipal domestic waste bag-breaking crushing equipment |
| CN202876914U (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-04-17 | 谢淅恩 | Garbage crusher |
| CN203389713U (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-01-15 | 四川治源环保成套设备有限责任公司 | Environment-friendly efficient garbage crusher |
-
2013
- 2013-06-24 CN CN2013102522904A patent/CN103341389A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999028413A1 (en) * | 1997-11-27 | 1999-06-10 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Slag crusher |
| JP2003093998A (en) * | 2001-09-21 | 2003-04-02 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | Machine for crushing and drying general waste containing garbage |
| CN2589077Y (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2003-12-03 | 蔡关权 | Small-sized rubber and garbage dual-purpose crusher |
| CN201516360U (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-06-30 | 练其辉 | Garbage fine crushing machine |
| CN102247907A (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2011-11-23 | 朱海生 | Municipal domestic waste bag-breaking crushing equipment |
| CN202876914U (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-04-17 | 谢淅恩 | Garbage crusher |
| CN203389713U (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-01-15 | 四川治源环保成套设备有限责任公司 | Environment-friendly efficient garbage crusher |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107670790A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-02-09 | 徐晓歌 | A kind of multifunctional drug shredding mechanism |
| CN107638935A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-01-30 | 孙文智 | Mechanism is smashed in a kind of waste treating device cutting |
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Application publication date: 20131009 |