CN203389714U - Easy-to-clean garbage crusher - Google Patents
Easy-to-clean garbage crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203389714U CN203389714U CN201320363247.0U CN201320363247U CN203389714U CN 203389714 U CN203389714 U CN 203389714U CN 201320363247 U CN201320363247 U CN 201320363247U CN 203389714 U CN203389714 U CN 203389714U
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- feed space
- communicated
- pulverizing chamber
- propeller
- feed
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an easy-to-clean garbage crusher, comprising a discharge hopper, a feeding chamber, a machine body, a crushing chamber and an air purification system, wherein the discharge hopper is communicated with the feeding chamber; a propeller is arranged inside the feeding chamber; a screw blade is arranged at the part of the propeller inside the feeding chamber; the outer end of the propeller is connected with a transmission case; the machine body is arranged at the lower ends of the feeding chamber and the transmission case; a motor is arranged inside the machine body; the crushing chamber is arranged at the end face of the outer side of the machine body; a plurality of cutting blades are arranged at the inner wall of the crushing chamber; a round discharge hole is arranged at the lower end of the crushing chamber; a sealing door is connected to the discharge hole via a thread; the lateral wall of the crushing chamber is communicated with the feeding chamber; a fly-cutter head is arranged inside the crushing chamber; the fly-cutter head and the motor are driven through a chain; the air purification system is communicated with the feeding chamber. The easy-to-clean garbage crusher is high in crushing efficiency, good in effect and strong in practicability; a toxic gas inside the garbage can be purified and deodorized; the environmental pollution is reduced; meanwhile, the internal part of the crusher can be cleaned; the crushing efficiency is ensured.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of environmental protection equipment, relates in particular a kind of easy cleaned garbage pulverator.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of the fast development of Chinese society economy, the quickening of urbanization process and living standards of the people, the junk producing in city production and life process also constantly increases thereupon, house refuse land occupation, the situation of contaminated environment and also all the more obvious to the potential impact of health of people.Rolling up of domestic waste, makes garbage disposal difficulty increasingly, and the problems such as resultant environmental pollution cause the extensive concern of various circles of society gradually.In recent years; country pays much attention to environmental protection problem; in house refuse and sewage preventing and controlling, obtained tremendous development; yet; in the ever-increasing while of China's municipal refuse output, the classification of house refuse, recovery and disposal ability and levels relatively lag behind; namely China's Prediction for Solid Waste Treatment Technology is very weak, thus the applicability of the technology of domestic rubbish disposal become solve house refuse a very important problem.The processing that Prediction for Solid Waste Treatment Technology is selected often becomes a difficult problem for a urban garbage disposal.
Domestic rubbish disposal will be carried out pulverization process after to refuse classification, so that follow-up work; Garbage crushing adopts special-purpose garbage pulverator to pulverize mostly, but, present pulverizer can be attached with many oil stains, rubbish fragment etc. after use on cutter, not only easily cutter is produced to corrosion, but also can reduce crushing effect and efficiency, this just need to clean often to cutter, but present pulverizer is not considered this point mostly.
Utility model content
The utility model has overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of easy cleaned garbage pulverator is provided, and can to pulverizer inside, clean very easily, has solved the damage that pulverizer brought in the cutter use long period in the past and the problem of Efficiency Decreasing.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model is by the following technical solutions: easy cleaned garbage pulverator, comprise feed leakage bucket, feed space, fuselage, pulverizing chamber and air cleaning system, described feed leakage bucket is communicated with feed space, in described feed space, establish propeller, the part of propeller in feed space is provided with screw blade, described propeller outer end is connected with transmission case, described feed space and transmission case lower end are fuselage, in fuselage, establish motor, described fuselage outer side end face is pulverizing chamber, pulverizing chamber inwall is provided with several cutting blades, described pulverizing chamber lower end is provided with circular leakage material mouth, leak the material mouth hermatic door that has been threaded, described pulverizing chamber sidewall is communicated with feed space, in described pulverizing chamber, establish flying disc, flying disc and motor are by chain drive, described air cleaning system is communicated with feed space.This programme is when application, hermatic door is unloaded, house refuse enters into feed space by feed leakage bucket, by entering pulverizing chamber under angle of rake thrust in feed space, by discharging from leaking material mouthful after the pulverizing of flying disc, completed pulverizing, propeller rotates by driven by motor in transmission case, rubbish at the uniform velocity slowly enters pulverizing chamber under propelling angle of rake, avoid rubbish too much to reduce crush efficiency, simultaneously, the screw blade being arranged on propeller can carry out preliminary pulverizing to rubbish, larger rubbish is cut into smaller piece rubbish in advance, flying disc in pulverizing chamber is when grinding up the refuse, rubbish splashes under the cutting force of flying disc in pulverizing chamber, cutting blade on pulverizing chamber inwall just cuts again to rubbish, thereby again improve crush efficiency, by above structure, this programme can greatly improve crush efficiency, good crushing effect, practical, in garbage crushing process, the toxic gas in rubbish is purified, is discharged after deodorizing by air cleaning system, can not destroy ecological environment, has avoided toxic gas to work the mischief to human body, and environmental protection is practical, safe, while needing inside to clean after pulverizer uses, hermatic door is loaded onto, by feed leakage bucket, pour cleaning fluid into, propeller and flying disc be in rotary state, like this, and under the sealing of hermatic door, water can not leak in pulverizing chamber and feed space, cutting blade, flying disc and screw blade can be cleaned, thereby reduce the impact that impurity brings cutter, guaranteed efficiency.
Described hermatic door is 4-8cm with the length of thread engagement that leaks material mouth.After hermatic door sealing, can be subject to inside water pressure effect, it can be subject to downward effect, if hermatic door and the too short insufficient strength of length of thread engagement of leaking material mouth, be prone to running phenomenon, cause pulverizer addle when cleaning to leak, pollute, affect environment, simultaneously also in order to facilitate the handling of hermatic door and to reduce materials'use, so it is long that hermatic door and leakage expect that the length of thread engagement of mouth is also difficult for, so getting hermatic door, this programme expects that with leakage the length of thread engagement of mouth is that 4-8cm is to address the above problem.
The connectivity part of described feed leakage bucket and feed space is also provided with movably charging control panel.In order to control the rubbish total amount that enters feed space in feed leakage bucket, can by mobile charging control panel, adjust the connected entrance size of feed leakage bucket and feed space, reach the amount of controlling garbage feeding, prevent from that rubbish is excessive cause propeller to lose efficacy or pulverize halfway problem.
Described air cleaning system comprises breather pipe, blower fan and the air cleaning facility being communicated with in turn, and described breather pipe one end port is communicated with in feed space upper end, and described breather pipe other end port is communicated with blower fan.Blower fan, by toxic gas air amount cleaning equipment in feed space, carries out deodourizing by air cleaning facility to toxic gas.
Described breather pipe and feed space connectivity part are provided with screen pack.Breather pipe and feed space connectivity part are established screen pack, for preventing that the rubbish in feed space from stopping up breather pipe.
Described feed space is also being provided with the discharging opening under being tilted to pulverizing chamber connectivity part.In order to guarantee that the rubbish of feed space can be good at entering pulverizing chamber, prevent that feed space rubbish from stopping up, so feed space is also being provided with the discharging opening under being tilted to pulverizing chamber connectivity part, thereby avoid rubbish to stop up.
The centre-height of described flying disc is lower than discharging opening 20-35 millimeter.In order to guarantee that the rubbish of discharging opening can be pulverized by flying disc completely, improve flying disc crush efficiency, so the centre-height of flying disc lower than discharging opening 20-35 millimeter, like this, rubbish from discharging opening out all in the cut coverage of flying disc.
The angle of inclination of described discharging opening is 30 °-37 °.Discharging opening angle of inclination is excessive can make rubbish directly from discharging opening, fall to Lou material mouthful, and what cause that part rubbish do not pulverized or pulverize is not thorough, thereby has affected pulverizing quality, has reduced crush efficiency; Discharging opening angle of inclination is too small, and to solve the effect that rubbish stops up undesirable, also may cause rubbish to stop up, thus the angle of inclination of discharging opening must a zone of reasonableness can, by research, calculates, when the angle of inclination of discharging opening is 30 °-37 °, be optimum.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the garbage pulverator this capable of purifying air of the utility model design, crush efficiency is high, effective, can carry out deodourizing to toxic gas in rubbish, reduce environmental pollution, be conducive to environmental protection, can clean pulverizer inside at any time simultaneously, keep the clean of cutter, guarantee crush efficiency, practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Label in figure is: 1, feed leakage bucket; 2, screw blade; 3, propeller; 4, transmission case; 5, fuselage; 6, motor; 7, hermatic door; 8, leak material mouthful; 9, cutting blade; 10, cutting blade; 11, flying disc; 12, charging control panel; 13, charging control panel; 14, charging control panel; 15, discharging opening; 16, breather pipe; 17, blower fan; 18, air cleaning facility.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.Embodiment of the present utility model includes but not limited to the following example.
[embodiment]
Easy cleaned garbage pulverator as shown in Figure 1, comprise feed leakage bucket 1, feed space 13, fuselage 5, pulverizing chamber 10 and air cleaning system, described feed leakage bucket 1 is communicated with feed space 13, in described feed space 13, establish propeller 3, the part of propeller 3 in feed space 13 is provided with screw blade 2, described propeller 3 outer ends are connected with transmission case 4, described feed space 13 and transmission case 4 lower ends are fuselage 5, in fuselage 5, establish motor 6, described fuselage 5 outside end faces are pulverizing chamber 10, pulverizing chamber 10 inwalls are provided with several cutting blades 9, described pulverizing chamber 10 lower ends are provided with circular leakage material mouth 8, leak material mouthfuls 8 hermatic door 7 that has been threaded, described pulverizing chamber 10 sidewalls are communicated with feed space 13, in described pulverizing chamber 10, establish flying disc 11, flying disc 11 and motor 6 are by chain drive, described air cleaning system is communicated with feed space 13.
Described hermatic door 7 is 4-8cm with the length of thread engagement that leaks material mouth 8.
Described feed leakage bucket 1 is also provided with movably charging control panel 12 with the connectivity part of feed space 13.
Described air cleaning system comprises breather pipe 16, blower fan 17 and the air cleaning facility 18 being communicated with in turn, and described breather pipe 16 one end ports are communicated with in feed space 13 upper ends, and described breather pipe 16 other end ports are communicated with blower fan 17.
Described breather pipe 16 is provided with screen pack 14 with feed space 13 connectivity parts.
Described feed space 13 is also being provided with the discharging opening 15 under being tilted to pulverizing chamber 10 connectivity parts.
The centre-height of described flying disc 11 is lower than discharging opening 15 20-35 millimeters.
Described discharging opening 15 angle of inclination is 30 °-37 °.
The utility model is when application, hermatic door 7 is unloaded, house refuse enters into feed space 13 by feed leakage bucket 1, under thrust by the interior propeller 3 of feed space 13, enter pulverizing chamber 10, by discharging from leaking material mouth 8 after the pulverizing of flying disc 11, completed pulverizing, propeller 3 rotates by the interior driven by motor of transmission case 4, rubbish slowly enters pulverizing chamber 10 under the at the uniform velocity propelling of propeller 3, avoid rubbish too much to reduce crush efficiency, simultaneously, the 2 pairs of rubbish of screw blade that are arranged on propeller 3 can carry out preliminary pulverizing, larger rubbish is cut into smaller piece rubbish in advance, flying disc in pulverizing chamber is when grinding up the refuse, rubbish splashes under the cutting force of flying disc 11 in pulverizing chamber 10, cutting blade 9 on pulverizing chamber 10 inwalls just cuts again to rubbish, thereby again improve crush efficiency, by above structure, this programme can greatly improve crush efficiency, good crushing effect, only need 2 micro-machines can drive machine run simultaneously, energy consumption greatly reduces, cost, practical, in garbage crushing process, the toxic gas in rubbish is purified, is discharged after deodorizing by air cleaning system, can not destroy ecological environment, has avoided toxic gas to work the mischief to human body, and environmental protection is practical, safe, while needing inside to clean after pulverizer uses, hermatic door 7 is loaded onto, by feed leakage bucket 1, pour cleaning fluid into, propeller 3 and flying disc 11 be in rotary state, like this, and under the sealing of hermatic door, water can not leak in pulverizing chamber 10 and feed space 13, cutting blade 9, flying disc 11 and screw blade 2 can be cleaned, thereby reduce the impact that impurity brings cutter, guaranteed efficiency.
Be as mentioned above embodiment of the present utility model.The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and anyone should learn the structural change of making under enlightenment of the present utility model, every with the utlity model has identical or close technical scheme, within all falling into protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. easy cleaned garbage pulverator, it is characterized in that: comprise feed leakage bucket (1), feed space (13), fuselage (5), pulverizing chamber (10) and air cleaning system, described feed leakage bucket (1) is communicated with feed space (13), in described feed space (13), establish propeller (3), the part of propeller (3) in feed space (13) is provided with screw blade (2), described propeller (3) outer end is connected with transmission case (4), described feed space (13) and transmission case (4) lower end are fuselage (5), in fuselage (5), establish motor (6), described fuselage (5) outside end face is pulverizing chamber (10), pulverizing chamber (10) inwall is provided with several cutting blades (9), described pulverizing chamber (10) lower end is provided with circular leakage material mouth (8), leak material mouthful (8) hermatic door (7) that has been threaded, described pulverizing chamber (10) sidewall is communicated with feed space (13), in described pulverizing chamber (10), establish flying disc (11), flying disc (11) and motor (6) are by chain drive, described air cleaning system is communicated with feed space (13).
2. easy cleaned garbage pulverator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hermatic door (7) is 4-8cm with the length of thread engagement that leaks material mouthful (8).
3. easy cleaned garbage pulverator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described feed leakage bucket (1) is also provided with movably charging control panel (12) with the connectivity part of feed space (13).
4. easy cleaned garbage pulverator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air cleaning system comprises breather pipe (16), blower fan (17) and the air cleaning facility (18) being communicated with in turn, described breather pipe (16) one end port is communicated with in feed space (13) upper end, and described breather pipe (16) other end port is communicated with blower fan (17).
5. easy cleaned garbage pulverator according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described breather pipe (16) is provided with screen pack (14) with feed space (13) connectivity part.
6. easy cleaned garbage pulverator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described feed space (13) is also being provided with the discharging opening (15) under being tilted to pulverizing chamber (10) connectivity part.
7. easy cleaned garbage pulverator according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the centre-height of described flying disc (11) is lower than discharging opening (15) 20-35 millimeter.
8. easy cleaned garbage pulverator according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the angle of inclination of described discharging opening (15) is 30 °-37 °.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320363247.0U CN203389714U (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2013-06-24 | Easy-to-clean garbage crusher |
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CN201320363247.0U CN203389714U (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2013-06-24 | Easy-to-clean garbage crusher |
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CN203389714U true CN203389714U (en) | 2014-01-15 |
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CN201320363247.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203389714U (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2013-06-24 | Easy-to-clean garbage crusher |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103316745A (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2013-09-25 | 四川治源环保成套设备有限责任公司 | Garbage crusher convenient to wash |
-
2013
- 2013-06-24 CN CN201320363247.0U patent/CN203389714U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103316745A (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2013-09-25 | 四川治源环保成套设备有限责任公司 | Garbage crusher convenient to wash |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140115 Termination date: 20150624 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |