CN103316745A - Garbage crusher convenient to wash - Google Patents
Garbage crusher convenient to wash Download PDFInfo
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- CN103316745A CN103316745A CN2013102523856A CN201310252385A CN103316745A CN 103316745 A CN103316745 A CN 103316745A CN 2013102523856 A CN2013102523856 A CN 2013102523856A CN 201310252385 A CN201310252385 A CN 201310252385A CN 103316745 A CN103316745 A CN 103316745A
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- feed space
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- pulverizing chamber
- propeller
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Abstract
The invention discloses a garbage crusher convenient to wash. The garbage crusher comprises a discharge hopper, a feeding chamber, a machine body, a crushing chamber and an air purifying system, wherein the discharge hopper is communicated with the feeding chamber, a propeller is arranged in the feeding chamber, a part, in the feeding chamber, of the propeller is provided with a screw blade, the outer end of the propeller is connected with a transmission case, the machine body is arranged at the lower ends of the feeding chamber and the transmission case, a motor is arranged in the machine body, the outer side end surface of the machine body is provided with the crushing chamber, a plurality of cutting blades are arranged on the inner wall of the crushing chamber, the lower end of the crushing chamber is provided with a circular discharge port, the discharge port is in thread connection with a sealing door, the side wall of the crushing chamber is communicated with the feeding chamber, a fly-cutter disc is arranged in the crushing chamber, the fly-cutter disc is in transmission connection with the motor through a chain, and the air purifying system is communicated with the feeding chamber. The garbage crusher is high in crushing efficiency and good in effect, toxic gas in garbage can be purified and deodorized, the environment pollution can be reduced, the inside of the crusher can be washed, the crushing efficiency can be guaranteed, and the practicability is strong.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environmental protection equipment, relate in particular a kind of garbage pulverator of being convenient to clean.
Background technology
Fast development, the quickening of urbanization process and improving constantly of living standards of the people along with Chinese society economy, the junk that produces in city production and the life process also constantly increases thereupon, the house refuse land occupation, the situation of contaminated environment and also all the more obvious to the potential impact of health of people.Rolling up of domestic waste makes increasingly difficulty of garbage disposal, and the problems such as resultant environmental pollution cause the extensive concern of various circles of society gradually.In recent years; country pays much attention to environmental protection problem; obtained tremendous development in house refuse and sewage preventing and controlling; yet; in the ever-increasing while of China's municipal refuse output, the classification of house refuse, recovery and disposal ability and levels relatively lag behind; namely China's Prediction for Solid Waste Treatment Technology is very weak, thus the applicability of the technology of domestic rubbish disposal become solve house refuse a very important problem.The processing that Prediction for Solid Waste Treatment Technology is selected often becomes the difficult problem of a urban garbage disposal.
Domestic rubbish disposal will be carried out pulverization process after to refuse classification, so that follow-up work; Garbage crushing adopts special-purpose garbage pulverator to pulverize mostly, but, present pulverizer can be attached with many oil stains, rubbish fragment etc. on cutter after the use, not only easily cutter is produced corrosion, but also can reduce crushing effect and efficient, this just need to clean often to cutter, but present pulverizer is not considered this point mostly.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of garbage pulverator of being convenient to clean is provided, can clean pulverizer inside very easily, has solved pulverizer in the past and has used the long period and the damage that brings and the problem of Efficiency Decreasing at cutter.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: the garbage pulverator of being convenient to clean, comprise feed leakage bucket, feed space, fuselage, pulverizing chamber and air cleaning system, described feed leakage bucket is communicated with feed space, establish propeller in the described feed space, the part of propeller in feed space is provided with screw blade, described propeller outer end is connected with transmission case, described feed space and transmission case lower end are fuselage, establish motor in the fuselage, described fuselage outer side end face is pulverizing chamber, and the pulverizing chamber inwall is provided with several cutting blades, described pulverizing chamber lower end is provided with circular leakage material mouth, leak the material mouth hermatic door that has been threaded, described pulverizing chamber sidewall is communicated with feed space, establishes flying disc in the described pulverizing chamber, flying disc and motor are by chain drive, and described air cleaning system is communicated with feed space.This programme is when using, hermatic door is unloaded, house refuse enters into feed space by feed leakage bucket, by entering pulverizing chamber under the angle of rake thrust in the feed space, by discharging from leaking the material mouth after the pulverizing of flying disc, namely finished pulverizing, propeller rotates by driven by motor in the transmission case, rubbish at the uniform velocity slowly enters pulverizing chamber under the propelling angle of rake, avoid rubbish too much to reduce crush efficiency, simultaneously, the screw blade that is arranged on the propeller can carry out preliminary pulverizing to rubbish, and rubbish that will be larger cuts into smaller piece rubbish in advance, flying disc in the pulverizing chamber is when grinding up the refuse, rubbish splashes in pulverizing chamber under the cutting force of flying disc, and the cutting blade on the pulverizing chamber inwall just cuts again to rubbish, thereby again improves crush efficiency, by above structure, this programme can greatly improve crush efficiency, and good crushing effect is practical; In the garbage crushing process, the toxic gas in the rubbish purifies, discharges after the deodorizing by air cleaning system, can not destroy ecological environment, has avoided toxic gas that human body is worked the mischief, and environmental protection is practical, and is safe; When pulverizer uses when needing later inside cleaned, hermatic door is loaded onto, pour cleaning fluid into by feed leakage bucket, propeller and flying disc are in rotary state, like this, and under the sealing of hermatic door, water can not leak in pulverizing chamber and feed space, cutting blade, flying disc and screw blade can be cleaned, thus the impact that impurity reduction brings cutter, guaranteed efficiency.
Described hermatic door is 4-8cm with the length of thread engagement that leaks the material mouth.Can be subject to the inside water pressure effect after the hermatic door sealing, it can be subject to downward effect, if hermatic door and the too short insufficient strength of length of thread engagement of leaking the material mouth, then be prone to the running phenomenon, cause pulverizer addle when cleaning to leak, pollute, affect environment, while is loading and unloading and the minimizing materials'use in order to make things convenient for hermatic door also, so it is long that hermatic door and leakage expect that the length of thread engagement of mouth also is difficult for, so getting hermatic door, this programme expects that with leakage the length of thread engagement of mouth is that 4-8cm is to address the above problem.
The connectivity part of described feed leakage bucket and feed space also is provided with movably charging control panel.In order to control the rubbish total amount that enters feed space in the feed leakage bucket, can adjust by mobile charging control panel the connected entrance size of feed leakage bucket and feed space, reach the amount of control garbage feeding, prevent from that rubbish is excessive to cause propeller to lose efficacy or pulverize halfway problem.
Described air cleaning system comprises breather pipe, blower fan and the air cleaning facility that is communicated with in turn, and described breather pipe one end port is communicated with in the feed space upper end, and described breather pipe other end port is communicated with blower fan.Blower fan carries out deodourizing by air cleaning facility to toxic gas with toxic gas air amount cleaning equipment in the feed space.
Described breather pipe and feed space connectivity part are provided with screen pack.Breather pipe and feed space connectivity part are established screen pack, are used for preventing that the rubbish in the feed space from stopping up breather pipe.
Described feed space also is being provided with discharging opening under being tilted to the pulverizing chamber connectivity part.For the rubbish that guarantees feed space can be good at entering pulverizing chamber, prevent that feed space rubbish from stopping up, so feed space also is being provided with discharging opening being tilted under with the pulverizing chamber connectivity part, thereby avoid the rubbish obstruction.
The centre-height of described flying disc is lower than discharging opening 20-35 millimeter.For the rubbish that guarantees discharging opening can be pulverized by flying disc fully, improve the flying disc crush efficiency, so the centre-height of flying disc is lower than discharging opening 20-35 millimeter, like this, rubbish from discharging opening out after all in the cut coverage of flying disc.
The angle of inclination of described discharging opening is 30 °-37 °.The discharging opening angle of inclination is excessive then can be so that rubbish directly falls to Lou material mouthful from discharging opening, and what cause that part rubbish do not pulverized or pulverize is not thorough, thereby has affected the pulverizing quality, has reduced crush efficiency; The discharging opening angle of inclination is too small, and then to solve the effect that rubbish stops up undesirable, also may cause rubbish to stop up, thus the angle of inclination of discharging opening must a zone of reasonableness can, calculate by research, when the angle of inclination of discharging opening is 30 °-37 ° for optimum.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this garbage pulverator of being convenient to purify air of the present invention's design, crush efficiency is high, effective, can carry out deodourizing to toxic gas in the rubbish, reduce environmental pollution, be conducive to environmental protection, can clean pulverizer inside at any time simultaneously, the cleaning that keeps cutter guarantees crush efficiency, and is practical.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Label among the figure is: 1, feed leakage bucket; 2, screw blade; 3, propeller; 4, transmission case; 5, fuselage; 6, motor; 7, hermatic door; 8, leak the material mouth; 9, cutting blade; 10, cutting blade; 11, flying disc; 12, charging control panel; 13, charging control panel; 14, charging control panel; 15, discharging opening; 16, breather pipe; 17, blower fan; 18, air cleaning facility.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Embodiments of the present invention include but not limited to the following example.
[embodiment]
The garbage pulverator of being convenient to clean as shown in Figure 1, comprise feed leakage bucket 1, feed space 13, fuselage 5, pulverizing chamber 10 and air cleaning system, described feed leakage bucket 1 is communicated with feed space 13, establish propeller 3 in the described feed space 13, the part of propeller 3 in feed space 13 is provided with screw blade 2, described propeller 3 outer ends are connected with transmission case 4, described feed space 13 and transmission case 4 lower ends are fuselage 5, establish motor 6 in the fuselage 5, described fuselage 5 outside end faces are pulverizing chamber 10, pulverizing chamber 10 inwalls are provided with several cutting blades 9, and described pulverizing chamber 10 lower ends are provided with circular leakage material mouth 8, leak material mouthfuls 8 hermatic door 7 that has been threaded, described pulverizing chamber 10 sidewalls are communicated with feed space 13, establish flying disc 11 in the described pulverizing chamber 10, flying disc 11 and motor 6 are by chain drive, and described air cleaning system is communicated with feed space 13.
Described hermatic door 7 is 4-8cm with the length of thread engagement that leaks material mouth 8.
Described feed leakage bucket 1 also is provided with movably charging control panel 12 with the connectivity part of feed space 13.
Described air cleaning system comprises breather pipe 16, blower fan 17 and the air cleaning facility 18 that is communicated with in turn, and described breather pipe 16 1 end ports are communicated with in feed space 13 upper ends, and described breather pipe 16 other end ports are communicated with blower fan 17.
Described breather pipe 16 is provided with screen pack 14 with feed space 13 connectivity parts.
Described feed space 13 also is being provided with discharging opening 15 under being tilted to pulverizing chamber 10 connectivity parts.
The centre-height of described flying disc 11 is lower than discharging opening 15 20-35 millimeters.
The angle of inclination of described discharging opening 15 is 30 °-37 °.
The present invention is when using, hermatic door 7 is unloaded, house refuse enters into feed space 13 by feed leakage bucket 1, enter pulverizing chamber 10 under the thrust by feed space 13 interior propellers 3, by discharging from leaking material mouth 8 after the pulverizing of flying disc 11, namely finished pulverizing, propeller 3 rotates by transmission case 4 interior driven by motor, and rubbish slowly enters pulverizing chamber 10 under the at the uniform velocity propelling of propeller 3, avoids rubbish too much to reduce crush efficiency, simultaneously, the 2 pairs of rubbish of screw blade that are arranged on the propeller 3 can carry out preliminary pulverizing, and rubbish that will be larger cuts into smaller piece rubbish in advance, and the flying disc in the pulverizing chamber is when grinding up the refuse, rubbish is splashing in pulverizing chamber 10 under the cutting force of flying disc 11, cutting blade 9 on pulverizing chamber 10 inwalls just cuts again to rubbish, thereby again improves crush efficiency, by above structure, this programme can greatly improve crush efficiency, good crushing effect only needs 2 micro-machines can drive machine run simultaneously, and energy consumption greatly reduces, cost, practical; In the garbage crushing process, the toxic gas in the rubbish purifies, discharges after the deodorizing by air cleaning system, can not destroy ecological environment, has avoided toxic gas that human body is worked the mischief, and environmental protection is practical, and is safe; When pulverizer uses when needing later inside cleaned, hermatic door 7 is loaded onto, pour cleaning fluid into by feed leakage bucket 1, propeller 3 and flying disc 11 are in rotary state, like this, and under the sealing of hermatic door, water can not leak in pulverizing chamber 10 and feed space 13, cutting blade 9, flying disc 11 and screw blade 2 can be cleaned, thus the impact that impurity reduction brings cutter, guaranteed efficiency.
Be as mentioned above embodiments of the invention.The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and anyone should learn the structural change of making under enlightenment of the present invention, and every have identical or close technical scheme with the present invention, all falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. be convenient to the garbage pulverator that cleans, it is characterized in that: comprise feed leakage bucket (1), feed space (13), fuselage (5), pulverizing chamber (10) and air cleaning system, described feed leakage bucket (1) is communicated with feed space (13), establish propeller (3) in the described feed space (13), the part of propeller (3) in feed space (13) is provided with screw blade (2), described propeller (3) outer end is connected with transmission case (4), described feed space (13) and transmission case (4) lower end are fuselage (5), establish motor (6) in the fuselage (5), described fuselage (5) outside end face is pulverizing chamber (10), pulverizing chamber (10) inwall is provided with several cutting blades (9), described pulverizing chamber (10) lower end is provided with circular leakage material mouth (8), leak material mouthful (8) hermatic door (7) that has been threaded, described pulverizing chamber (10) sidewall is communicated with feed space (13), establish flying disc (11) in the described pulverizing chamber (10), flying disc (11) and motor (6) are by chain drive, and described air cleaning system is communicated with feed space (13).
2. the garbage pulverator of being convenient to clean according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described hermatic door (7) is 4-8cm with the length of thread engagement that leaks material mouthful (8).
3. the garbage pulverator of being convenient to clean according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described feed leakage bucket (1) also is provided with movably charging control panel (12) with the connectivity part of feed space (13).
4. the garbage pulverator of being convenient to clean according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air cleaning system comprises breather pipe (16), blower fan (17) and the air cleaning facility (18) that is communicated with in turn, described breather pipe (16) one end ports are communicated with in feed space (13) upper end, and described breather pipe (16) other end port is communicated with blower fan (17).
5. the garbage pulverator of being convenient to clean according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described breather pipe (16) is provided with screen pack (14) with feed space (13) connectivity part.
6. the garbage pulverator of being convenient to clean according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described feed space (13) also is being provided with discharging opening (15) under being tilted to pulverizing chamber (10) connectivity part.
7. the garbage pulverator of being convenient to clean according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the centre-height of described flying disc (11) is lower than discharging opening (15) 20-35 millimeter.
8. the garbage pulverator of being convenient to clean according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the angle of inclination of described discharging opening (15) is 30 °-37 °.
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CN2013102523856A CN103316745A (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2013-06-24 | Garbage crusher convenient to wash |
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CN2013102523856A CN103316745A (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2013-06-24 | Garbage crusher convenient to wash |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107185672A (en) * | 2017-05-21 | 2017-09-22 | 苏州亮磊知识产权运营有限公司 | The refuse disposal installation and its method of work of a kind of automatic cleaning cutter |
CN108176447A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-19 | 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type bulk refuse disposal installation based on roll shaft mode |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201516360U (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-06-30 | 练其辉 | Garbage fine crushing machine |
CN102247907A (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2011-11-23 | 朱海生 | Municipal domestic waste bag-breaking crushing equipment |
CN202490667U (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2012-10-17 | 张家港市亿利机械有限公司 | Crusher with forced feeding device |
CN203389714U (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-01-15 | 四川治源环保成套设备有限责任公司 | Easy-to-clean garbage crusher |
-
2013
- 2013-06-24 CN CN2013102523856A patent/CN103316745A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201516360U (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-06-30 | 练其辉 | Garbage fine crushing machine |
CN102247907A (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2011-11-23 | 朱海生 | Municipal domestic waste bag-breaking crushing equipment |
CN202490667U (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2012-10-17 | 张家港市亿利机械有限公司 | Crusher with forced feeding device |
CN203389714U (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-01-15 | 四川治源环保成套设备有限责任公司 | Easy-to-clean garbage crusher |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107185672A (en) * | 2017-05-21 | 2017-09-22 | 苏州亮磊知识产权运营有限公司 | The refuse disposal installation and its method of work of a kind of automatic cleaning cutter |
CN108176447A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-19 | 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type bulk refuse disposal installation based on roll shaft mode |
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Application publication date: 20130925 |