CN103301915A - Garbage crusher with high efficiency - Google Patents
Garbage crusher with high efficiency Download PDFInfo
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- CN103301915A CN103301915A CN2013102523131A CN201310252313A CN103301915A CN 103301915 A CN103301915 A CN 103301915A CN 2013102523131 A CN2013102523131 A CN 2013102523131A CN 201310252313 A CN201310252313 A CN 201310252313A CN 103301915 A CN103301915 A CN 103301915A
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- pulverizing chamber
- feed space
- propeller
- chamber
- feed
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Abstract
The invention discloses a garbage crusher with high efficiency. The garbage crusher comprises a material hopper, a feeding chamber, a body and a crushing chamber, wherein the material hopper is communicated with the feeding chamber; the feeding chamber is internally provided with a propeller; the part, inside the feeding chamber, of the propeller is provided with a screw blade; the outer end of the propeller is connected with a transmission box; the feeding chamber and the lower end of the transmission box form the body; the body is internally provided with an electric motor; the outer side end surface of the body is the crushing chamber; the lower end of the crushing chamber is a material leakage port; the side wall of the crushing chamber is communicated with the feeding chamber; the crushing chamber is internally provided with a fly cutter disk; the fly cutter disk is in transmission with the electric motor through a chain; and the inner wall of the crushing chamber is further provided with a plurality of cutting blades. The garbage crusher with high efficiency designed by the invention is high in crushing efficiency, good in effect, low in energy consumption, low in cost and high in practicability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environmental protection equipment, relate in particular the high garbage pulverator of a kind of efficient.
Background technology
Fast development, the quickening of urbanization process and improving constantly of living standards of the people along with Chinese society economy, the junk that produces in city production and the life process also constantly increases thereupon, the house refuse land occupation, the situation of contaminated environment and also all the more obvious to the potential impact of health of people.Rolling up of domestic waste makes increasingly difficulty of garbage disposal, and the problems such as resultant environmental pollution cause the extensive concern of various circles of society gradually.In recent years; country pays much attention to environmental protection problem; obtained tremendous development in house refuse and sewage preventing and controlling; yet; in the ever-increasing while of China's municipal refuse output, the classification of house refuse, recovery and disposal ability and levels relatively lag behind; namely China's Prediction for Solid Waste Treatment Technology is very weak, thus the applicability of the technology of domestic rubbish disposal become solve house refuse a very important problem.The processing that Prediction for Solid Waste Treatment Technology is selected often becomes the difficult problem of a urban garbage disposal.
Domestic rubbish disposal will be carried out pulverization process to rubbish after to refuse classification, so that its follow-up work; Present garbage crushing adopts special-purpose garbage pulverator to pulverize mostly, and still, there is the shortcoming that efficient is low, energy consumption is large in present garbage pulverator, so that the cost of garbage crushing increases, time is long, weak effect, and this is all unfavorable to applying of technology of garbage disposal.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of efficient high garbage pulverator, has solved the problem that the garbage crushing engine efficiency was low in the past, energy consumption is large.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: the garbage pulverator that efficient is high, comprise feed leakage bucket, feed space, fuselage and pulverizing chamber, described feed leakage bucket is communicated with feed space, establish propeller in the described feed space, the part of propeller in feed space is provided with screw blade, described propeller outer end is connected with transmission case, described feed space and transmission case lower end are fuselage, establish motor in the fuselage, described fuselage outer side end face is pulverizing chamber, the pulverizing chamber lower end is for leaking the material mouth, and described pulverizing chamber sidewall is communicated with feed space, establishes flying disc in the described pulverizing chamber, flying disc and motor also are provided with several cutting blades by chain drive on the described pulverizing chamber inwall.This programme is when using, house refuse enters into feed space by feed leakage bucket, by entering pulverizing chamber under the angle of rake thrust in the feed space, by discharging from leaking the material mouth after the pulverizing of flying disc, namely finished pulverizing, propeller rotates by driven by motor in the transmission case, rubbish at the uniform velocity slowly enters pulverizing chamber under the propelling angle of rake, avoid rubbish too much to reduce crush efficiency, simultaneously, the screw blade that is arranged on the propeller can carry out preliminary pulverizing to rubbish, rubbish that will be larger cuts into smaller piece rubbish in advance, flying disc in the pulverizing chamber is when grinding up the refuse, and rubbish splashes in pulverizing chamber under the cutting force of flying disc, and the cutting blade on the pulverizing chamber inwall just cuts again to rubbish, thereby again improve crush efficiency, by above structure, this programme can greatly improve crush efficiency, good crushing effect, only need simultaneously 2 micro-machines can drive machine run, energy consumption greatly reduces, and cost is practical.
The connectivity part of described feed leakage bucket and feed space also is provided with movably charging control panel.In order to control the rubbish total amount that enters feed space in the feed leakage bucket, can adjust by mobile charging control panel the connected entrance size of feed leakage bucket and feed space, reach the amount of control garbage feeding, prevent from that rubbish is excessive to cause propeller to lose efficacy or pulverize halfway problem.
Described feed space also is being provided with discharging opening under being tilted to the pulverizing chamber connectivity part.For the rubbish that guarantees feed space can be good at entering pulverizing chamber, prevent that feed space rubbish from stopping up, so feed space also is being provided with discharging opening being tilted under with the pulverizing chamber connectivity part, thereby avoid the rubbish obstruction.
The angle of inclination of described discharging opening is 30 °-37 °.The discharging opening angle of inclination is excessive then can be so that rubbish directly falls to Lou material mouthful from discharging opening, and what cause that part rubbish do not pulverized or pulverize is not thorough, thereby has affected the pulverizing quality, has reduced crush efficiency; The discharging opening angle of inclination is too small, and then to solve the effect that rubbish stops up undesirable, also may cause rubbish to stop up, thus the angle of inclination of discharging opening must a zone of reasonableness can, calculate by research, when the angle of inclination of discharging opening is 30 °-37 ° for optimum.
The centre-height of described flying disc is lower than discharging opening 20-35 millimeter.For the rubbish that guarantees discharging opening can be pulverized by flying disc fully, improve the flying disc crush efficiency, so the centre-height of flying disc is lower than discharging opening 20-35 millimeter, like this, rubbish from discharging opening out after all in the cut coverage of flying disc.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the high garbage pulverator of this efficient of the present invention's design, crush efficiency is high, effective, and energy consumption is low and cost is low, practical.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Label among the figure is: 1, feed leakage bucket; 2, screw blade; 3, propeller; 4, transmission case; 5, fuselage; 6, motor; 7, chain; 8, leak the material mouth; 9, cutting blade; 10, pulverizing chamber; 11, flying disc; 12, discharging opening; 13, feed space; 14, charging control panel.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Embodiments of the present invention include but not limited to the following example.
[embodiment]
The garbage pulverator that efficient as shown in Figure 1 is high, comprise feed leakage bucket 1, feed space 13, fuselage 5 and pulverizing chamber 10, described feed leakage bucket 1 is communicated with feed space 13, establish propeller 3 in the described feed space 13, the part of propeller 3 in feed space 13 is provided with screw blade 2, described propeller 3 outer ends are connected with transmission case 4, described feed space 13 and transmission case 4 lower ends are fuselage 5, establish motor 6 in the fuselage 5, described fuselage 5 outside end faces are pulverizing chamber 10, pulverizing chamber 10 lower ends are for leaking material mouth 8, described pulverizing chamber 10 sidewalls are communicated with feed space 13, establish flying disc 11 in the described pulverizing chamber 10, flying disc 11 passes through chain (7) transmission with motor 6, also is provided with several cutting blades 9 on described pulverizing chamber 10 inwalls.
Described feed leakage bucket 1 also is provided with movably charging control panel 14 with the connectivity part of feed space 13.
Described feed space 13 also is being provided with discharging opening 12 under being tilted to pulverizing chamber 10 connectivity parts.
The angle of inclination of described discharging opening 12 is 30 °-37 °.
The centre-height of described flying disc 10 is lower than discharging opening 12 20-35 millimeters.
When the present invention uses, house refuse enters into feed space 13 by feed leakage bucket 1, enter pulverizing chamber 10 under the thrust by feed space 13 interior propellers 3, by discharging from leaking material mouth 8 after the pulverizing of flying disc 11, namely finished pulverizing, propeller 3 rotates by transmission case 4 interior driven by motor, rubbish slowly enters pulverizing chamber 10 under the at the uniform velocity propelling of propeller 3, avoid rubbish too much to reduce crush efficiency, simultaneously, the 2 pairs of rubbish of screw blade that are arranged on the propeller 3 can carry out preliminary pulverizing, rubbish that will be larger cuts into smaller piece rubbish in advance, flying disc 11 in the pulverizing chamber is when grinding up the refuse, and rubbish is splashing in pulverizing chamber 10 under the cutting force of flying disc 11, and the cutting blade 9 on pulverizing chamber 10 inwalls just cuts again to rubbish, thereby again improve crush efficiency, by above structure, the present invention can greatly improve crush efficiency, good crushing effect, only need simultaneously 2 micro-machines can drive machine run, energy consumption greatly reduces, and cost is practical.
Be as mentioned above embodiments of the invention.The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and anyone should learn the structural change of making under enlightenment of the present invention, and every have identical or close technical scheme with the present invention, all falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the high garbage pulverator of efficient, comprise feed leakage bucket (1), feed space (13), fuselage (5) and pulverizing chamber (10), it is characterized in that: described feed leakage bucket (1) is communicated with feed space (13), establish propeller (3) in the described feed space (13), the part of propeller (3) in feed space (13) is provided with screw blade (2), described propeller (3) outer end is connected with transmission case (4), described feed space (13) and transmission case (4) lower end are fuselage (5), establish motor (6) in the fuselage (5), described fuselage (5) outside end face is pulverizing chamber (10), pulverizing chamber (10) lower end is for leaking material mouthful (8), described pulverizing chamber (10) sidewall is communicated with feed space (13), establish flying disc (11) in the described pulverizing chamber (10), flying disc (11) passes through chain (7) transmission with motor (6), also is provided with several cutting blades (9) on described pulverizing chamber (10) inwall.
2. the high garbage pulverator of efficient according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described feed leakage bucket (1) also is provided with movably charging control panel (14) with the connectivity part of feed space (13).
3. the high garbage pulverator of efficient according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described feed space (13) also is being provided with discharging opening (12) under being tilted to pulverizing chamber (10) connectivity part.
4. the high garbage pulverator of efficient according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the angle of inclination of described discharging opening (12) is 30 °-37 °.
5. the high garbage pulverator of efficient according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the centre-height of described flying disc (10) is lower than discharging opening (12) 20-35 millimeter.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2013102523131A CN103301915A (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2013-06-24 | Garbage crusher with high efficiency |
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CN2013102523131A CN103301915A (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2013-06-24 | Garbage crusher with high efficiency |
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CN103301915A true CN103301915A (en) | 2013-09-18 |
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CN2013102523131A Pending CN103301915A (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2013-06-24 | Garbage crusher with high efficiency |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104923361A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-23 | 苏晓玲 | Efficient automatic conveying crusher for ceramic production |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1897618A1 (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2008-03-12 | KOMPTECH GmbH | Grinder |
US7534392B1 (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2009-05-19 | Infection Management, Inc. | Waste processing method for pathogen reduction |
CN201357103Y (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2009-12-09 | 张连发 | Garbage crusher |
CN201516360U (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-06-30 | 练其辉 | Garbage fine crushing machine |
CN203389718U (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-01-15 | 四川治源环保成套设备有限责任公司 | Efficient household garbage crusher |
-
2013
- 2013-06-24 CN CN2013102523131A patent/CN103301915A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1897618A1 (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2008-03-12 | KOMPTECH GmbH | Grinder |
US7534392B1 (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2009-05-19 | Infection Management, Inc. | Waste processing method for pathogen reduction |
CN201357103Y (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2009-12-09 | 张连发 | Garbage crusher |
CN201516360U (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-06-30 | 练其辉 | Garbage fine crushing machine |
CN203389718U (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-01-15 | 四川治源环保成套设备有限责任公司 | Efficient household garbage crusher |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104923361A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-23 | 苏晓玲 | Efficient automatic conveying crusher for ceramic production |
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Application publication date: 20130918 |