CN108787086A - Environment-friendlyhousehold household garbage crusher - Google Patents
Environment-friendlyhousehold household garbage crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108787086A CN108787086A CN201810465984.9A CN201810465984A CN108787086A CN 108787086 A CN108787086 A CN 108787086A CN 201810465984 A CN201810465984 A CN 201810465984A CN 108787086 A CN108787086 A CN 108787086A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feed space
- pulverizing chamber
- environment
- feed
- fuselage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/143—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with a disc rotor having generally radially extending slots or openings bordered with cutting knives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
- B02C18/182—Disc-shaped knives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2225—Feed means
- B02C18/2258—Feed means of screw type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2225—Feed means
- B02C18/2291—Feed chute arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C2018/147—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers of the plural stage type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Environment-friendlyhousehold household garbage crushers, including feed leakage bucket, feed space, fuselage, pulverizing chamber and air cleaning system, the feed leakage bucket is connected to feed space, propeller is set in the feed space, propeller is feeding indoor part equipped with screw blade, the propeller outer end is connect with transmission case, the feed space and transmission case lower end are fuselage, motor is set in fuselage, the fuselage outer side end face is pulverizing chamber, it crushes chamber interior walls and is equipped with several cutting blades, the pulverizing chamber lower end is drain spout, the pulverizing chamber side wall is connected to feed space, flying disc is set in the pulverizing chamber, flying disc passes through chain drive with motor, the air cleaning system is connected to feed space.The present invention can improve crush efficiency by cutting blade, and cutter life is long, while air cleaning system can carry out deodourizing to toxic gas in rubbish, reduce environmental pollution, be good for the environment, highly practical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environmental protection equipment, more particularly to a kind of Environment-friendlyhousehold household garbage crusher.
Background technology
With constantly carrying for the fast development of Chinese society economy, the quickening of urbanization process and living standards of the people
Height, city production are also continuously increased therewith with the junk generated in life process, and house refuse land occupation pollutes ring
The situation in border and also all the more apparent to the potential impact of health of people.The substantial increase of domestic waste, makes garbage disposal
Increasingly the problems such as difficulty, resultant environmental pollution, gradually has aroused widespread concern in all circles of society.In recent years, country's height weight
Depending on environmental protection problem, tremendous development is obtained in house refuse and sewage preventing and controlling, however, in China's municipal refuse yield
While being continuously increased, the classification of house refuse, recycling and processing capacity relatively lag behind with levels, that is, China's life
Technology of garbage disposal is very weak, therefore the applicability of the technology of domestic rubbish disposal is non-as solve house refuse one
Often important problem.The processing of Prediction for Solid Waste Treatment Technology selection often becomes the problem of a urban garbage disposal.
Domestic rubbish disposal will crush rubbish after to garbage classification processing, in order to its follow-up work；Rubbish
Rubbish crushing mostly uses greatly dedicated garbage pulverator to crush, and still, present house refuse can go out after accumulation
It now rots and smelly, dirt can be caused to air if be discharged in air to generate a large amount of toxic odorous gas
It dye and destroys, is unfavorable for environmental protection, and the present garbage pulverator disadvantage that there is also efficiency is low, energy consumption is big so that rubbish powder
Broken cost increases, and the time is long, and effect is poor, this is all unfavorable to the popularization and application of technology of garbage disposal.
Invention content
The present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of Environment-friendlyhousehold household garbage crusher, solve previous
Garbage pulverator can discharge a large amount of toxic gases and destroy ecological environments and the low problem of crush efficiency after grinding up the refuse.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention uses following technical scheme：Environment-friendlyhousehold household garbage crusher, including
Feed leakage bucket, feed space, fuselage, pulverizing chamber and air cleaning system, the feed leakage bucket are connected to feed space, in the feed space
If propeller, propeller is equipped with screw blade feeding indoor part, and the propeller outer end is connect with transmission case, it is described into
Expect that room and transmission case lower end are fuselage, motor is set in fuselage, the fuselage outer side end face is pulverizing chamber, is equipped with if crushing chamber interior walls
Dry cutting blade, the pulverizing chamber lower end is drain spout, and the pulverizing chamber side wall is connected to feed space, is set in the pulverizing chamber
Flying disc, with motor by chain drive, the air cleaning system is connected to flying disc with feed space.This programme in use,
House refuse enters feed space by feed leakage bucket, enters pulverizing chamber under the thrust by feeding indoor propeller, passes through fly cutter
It is discharged from drain spout after the crushing of disk, that is, completes crushing, propeller drives rotation, rubbish promoting by motor in transmission case
Pulverizing chamber is slowly entered under the at the uniform velocity propulsion of device, avoids rubbish excessive and reduces crush efficiency, meanwhile, it is arranged on propeller
Screw blade can carry out preliminary crushing to rubbish, and larger rubbish is previously cut to smaller piece rubbish, crush indoor fly
When grinding up the refuse, rubbish splashes under the cutting force of flying disc in pulverizing chamber cutterhead, crushes the cutting blade in chamber interior walls
Just rubbish is cut again, to improve crush efficiency again, through the above structure, this programme can greatly improve crushing effect
Rate, good crushing effect, while only needing 2 micro-machines that machine run, energy consumption can be driven to be greatly reduced, cost reduction is practical
Property is strong；In rubbish crushing process, the toxic gas in rubbish is purified by air cleaning system, is discharged after deodorization, no
Ecological environment can be destroyed, avoids toxic gas do harm to huamn body, environmental protection is practical, safe.
The cutting blade is made of 40cr stainless steels.Due to rubbish have certain intensity, while dumping that
This can be chemically reacted, and the substance of the long-living number acid of meeting or alkalinity easily generates corrosion to the cutter inside rubbish in this way
It destroys, influences its service life and cutting efficiency, so cutting blade is made of 40cr stainless steels, 40cr stainless steels not only have
There are good toughness and wearability, while there is good corrosion resistance, the utilization rate of cutting blade and complete can be greatly improved
Whole property.
The connectivity part of the feed leakage bucket and feed space is additionally provided with moveable charging control panel.In order to control in feed leakage bucket into
Enter the rubbish total amount of feed space, the communication port size of feed leakage bucket and feed space can be adjusted by mobile charging control panel, reached
The amount for controlling garbage feeding prevents rubbish from excessively causing propeller failure or crushing halfway problem.
The air cleaning system includes the snorkel, wind turbine and air cleaning facility being sequentially connected to, the snorkel
The connection of one end port is connected to wind turbine in feed space upper end, snorkel other end port.Wind turbine is by toxic gas in feed space
Air cleaning facility is sucked, deodourizing is carried out to toxic gas by air cleaning facility.
The snorkel is equipped with filter screen with feed space connectivity part.Snorkel sets filter screen with feed space connectivity part, is used for
Preventing from feeding indoor rubbish will ventilate blockage.
The feed space is being additionally provided with discharge port diagonally downward with pulverizing chamber connectivity part.In order to ensure the rubbish of feed space
It can be good at entering pulverizing chamber, prevent feed space rubbish from blocking, so feed space is being additionally provided with inclination with pulverizing chamber connectivity part
Downward discharge port, to avoid rubbish from blocking.
The angle of inclination of the discharge port is 30 ° -37 °.Discharge port angle of inclination is excessive, can make rubbish directly from going out
Material mouth falls to drain spout, and causing part rubbish not have, pulverized or what is crushed is not thorough, to affect crushing quality, drop
Low crush efficiency；And discharge port angle of inclination is too small, the effect for solving rubbish blocking is undesirable, it is also possible to lead to rubbish
Block, thus the angle of inclination of discharge port must a zone of reasonableness can, by study calculate, the angle of inclination of discharge port is
It is optimal at 30 ° -37 °.
The centre-height of the flying disc is less than 20-35 millimeters of discharge port.In order to ensure that the rubbish of discharge port can be complete
It is crushed by flying disc, improves flying disc crush efficiency, so the centre-height of flying disc is less than 20-35 millimeters of discharge port, in this way,
Rubbish is all within the cut coverage of flying disc after being come out from discharge port.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：This rubbish powder capable of purifying air that the present invention designs
Broken machine can improve crush efficiency by cutting blade, and cutter life is long, while air cleaning system can be to toxic in rubbish
Gas carries out deodourizing, reduces environmental pollution, is good for the environment, highly practical.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
In figure marked as：1, feed leakage bucket；2, screw blade；3, propeller；4, transmission case；5, fuselage；6, motor；7, chain
Item；8, drain spout；9, cutting blade；10, cutting blade；11, flying disc；12, control panel is fed；13, control panel is fed；14,
Feed control panel；15, discharge port；16, snorkel；17, wind turbine；18, air cleaning facility.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.Embodiments of the present invention include but not limited to following reality
Apply example.
[embodiment]
Environment-friendlyhousehold household garbage crusher as shown in Figure 1, including feed leakage bucket 1, feed space 13, fuselage 5, pulverizing chamber 10 and sky
Gas purification system, the feed leakage bucket 1 are connected to feed space 13, propeller 3 are set in the feed space 13, propeller 3 is in feed space
Part in 13 is equipped with screw blade 2, and 3 outer end of the propeller is connect with transmission case 4, under the feed space 13 and transmission case 4
End is fuselage 5, and motor 6 is set in fuselage 5, and 5 end face outside of the fuselage is pulverizing chamber 10, and 10 inner wall of pulverizing chamber is cut equipped with several
Cutting blade 9,10 lower end of the pulverizing chamber are drain spout 8, and 10 side wall of the pulverizing chamber is connected to feed space 13, the pulverizing chamber 10
Flying disc 11 is inside set, flying disc 11 is driven with motor 6 by chain 7, and the air cleaning system is connected to feed space 13.
The cutting blade 9 is made of 40cr stainless steels.
The connectivity part of the feed leakage bucket 1 and feed space 13 is additionally provided with moveable charging control panel 12.
The air cleaning system includes the snorkel 16, wind turbine 17 and air cleaning facility 18 being sequentially connected to, described
The connection of 16 one end port of snorkel is connected to wind turbine 17 in 13 upper end of feed space, 16 other end port of the snorkel.
The snorkel 16 is equipped with filter screen 14 with 13 connectivity part of feed space.
The feed space 13 is being additionally provided with discharge port 15 diagonally downward with 10 connectivity part of pulverizing chamber.
The angle of inclination of the discharge port 15 is 30 ° -37 °.
The centre-height of the flying disc 11 is less than 15 20-35 millimeters of discharge port.
The present invention passes through propeller in feed space 13 in use, house refuse enters feed space 13 by feed leakage bucket 1
Enter pulverizing chamber 10 under 3 thrust, by being discharged from drain spout 8 after the crushing of flying disc 11, that is, completes crushing, propeller 3
Rotation, rubbish is driven to slowly enter pulverizing chamber 10 under the at the uniform velocity propulsion of propeller 3, avoid rubbish by motor in transmission case 4
It is excessive and reduce crush efficiency, meanwhile, the screw blade 2 being arranged on propeller 3 can carry out preliminary crushing to rubbish, will be compared with
Big rubbish is previously cut to smaller piece rubbish, crushes indoor flying disc when grinding up the refuse, and rubbish is cut flying disc 11
It cuts and splashes in pulverizing chamber 10 under power, the cutting blade 9 on 10 inner wall of pulverizing chamber just cuts rubbish again, to again
Improve crush efficiency, through the above structure, this programme can greatly improve crush efficiency, good crushing effect, at the same only need 2 it is small-sized
Motor can drive machine run, energy consumption to be greatly reduced, and cost reduction is highly practical；In rubbish crushing process, in rubbish
Toxic gas is purified by air cleaning system, is discharged after deodorization, will not be destroyed ecological environment, be avoided toxic gas pair
Human body causes damages, and environmental protection is practical, safe.
Claims (8)
1. Environment-friendlyhousehold household garbage crusher, it is characterised in that：Including feed leakage bucket（1）, feed space（13）, fuselage（5）, pulverizing chamber
（10）And air cleaning system, the feed leakage bucket（1）With feed space（13）Connection, the feed space（13）Inside set propeller
（3）, propeller（3）In feed space（13）Interior part is equipped with screw blade（2）, the propeller（3）Outer end and transmission case（4）
Connection, the feed space（13）And transmission case（4）Lower end is fuselage（5）, fuselage（5）Inside set motor（6）, the fuselage（5）Outside
Side end face is pulverizing chamber（10）, pulverizing chamber（10）Inner wall is equipped with several cutting blades（9）, the pulverizing chamber（10）Lower end is leakage
Material mouth（8）, the pulverizing chamber（10）Side wall and feed space（13）Connection, the pulverizing chamber（10）Inside set flying disc（11）, fly cutter
Disk（11）With motor（6）Pass through chain（7）Transmission, the air cleaning system and feed space（13）Connection.
2. Environment-friendlyhousehold household garbage crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cutting blade（9）Using
40cr stainless steels are made.
3. Environment-friendlyhousehold household garbage crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed leakage bucket（1）With charging
Room（13）Connectivity part be additionally provided with moveable charging control panel（12）.
4. Environment-friendlyhousehold household garbage crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The air cleaning system includes
The snorkel being sequentially connected to（16）, wind turbine（17）And air cleaning facility（18）, the snorkel（16）One end port is connected to
In feed space（13）Upper end, the snorkel（16）Other end port is connected to wind turbine（17）.
5. Environment-friendlyhousehold household garbage crusher according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The snorkel（16）With charging
Room（13）Connectivity part is equipped with filter screen（14）.
6. Environment-friendlyhousehold household garbage crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed space（13）With powder
Broken room（10）Connectivity part is additionally provided with discharge port diagonally downward（15）.
7. Environment-friendlyhousehold household garbage crusher according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The discharge port（15）Inclination
Angle is 30 ° -37 °.
8. Environment-friendlyhousehold household garbage crusher according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The flying disc（11）Center
Height is less than discharge port（15）20-35 millimeters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810465984.9A CN108787086A (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | Environment-friendlyhousehold household garbage crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810465984.9A CN108787086A (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | Environment-friendlyhousehold household garbage crusher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108787086A true CN108787086A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
Family
ID=64092448
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810465984.9A Withdrawn CN108787086A (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | Environment-friendlyhousehold household garbage crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108787086A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110369104A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-10-25 | 赵胜 | Solid waste screening installation and refuse disposal system |
-
2018
- 2018-05-16 CN CN201810465984.9A patent/CN108787086A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110369104A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-10-25 | 赵胜 | Solid waste screening installation and refuse disposal system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181113 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |