CN205182844U - Spiral breaker - Google Patents

Spiral breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205182844U
CN205182844U CN201521014264.9U CN201521014264U CN205182844U CN 205182844 U CN205182844 U CN 205182844U CN 201521014264 U CN201521014264 U CN 201521014264U CN 205182844 U CN205182844 U CN 205182844U
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China
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rotor
cylindrical shell
section
pulverizing cylindrical
tearing
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CN201521014264.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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李风志
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spiral breaker belongs to refuse handling installation technical field, and it includes the frame, and fixed mounting has the crushing barrel body in the frame, rotates in the frame and installs by power device driven rotor, and crushing barrel is internal to be equipped with feed zone, the section of tearing in proper order and to shear the section along the axial, has offered the feed inlet on lieing in the crushing barrel body of feed zone, and the discharge gate has been offered to the tail end that crushing barrel personally experienced sth. Part of the body, lies in to be equipped with spiral feeding on the rotor of feed zone, be equipped with a plurality of swoves that move on being located the rotor of the section of tearing, be equipped with and move a plurality of stationary knifes that the sword corresponds on being located the crushing barrel body of the section of tearing, be equipped with a plurality of scissors that move on being located the rotor of cuting the section, move the scissors and become a contained angle along the axial extension of rotor and with the axis of rotor, be located and be equipped with a plurality of quiet scissors on the crushing barrel body of cuting the section. The utility model discloses can realize the breakage of the strong object of softness or toughness, improve domestic waste's throughput, the wide application is in daily refuse treatment.

Description

Screw crusher
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of garbage disposal equipment, particularly relates to a kind of screw crusher.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of Chinese society economy, the improving constantly of the quickening of urbanization process and living standards of the people, the junk that city produces and produces in life process also constantly increases thereupon, house refuse land occupation, the situation of contaminated environment and also all the more obvious to the potential impact of health of people.Rolling up of domestic waste, make garbage disposal mouth become difficult, the problems such as resultant environmental pollution cause the extensive concern of various circles of society gradually.In recent years; country pays much attention to environmental protection problem; tremendous development is obtained in house refuse and sewage preventing and controlling; but; China's municipal refuse output is ever-increasing while, the classification of house refuse, reclaims and disposal ability and levels relatively lag behind; namely China's Prediction for Solid Waste Treatment Technology is very weak, and the applicability of the technology of therefore domestic rubbish disposal becomes the very important problem solving house refuse.
Present garbage crushing adopts special disintegrating machine to pulverize mostly, but, it is even not that the large multipair rubbish of present disintegrating machine is all pulverized, crushing effect is poor, still volume is larger for a part of rubbish after pulverizing, thus have influence on rubbish subsequent treatment, a particularly fragmentation difficult problem especially for or toughness stronger object soft to rope, polybag etc.
Therefore, for a kind of new screw crusher of exploitation, change traditional version, not only have urgent researching value, also have good economic benefit and commercial Application potentiality, this is the power place that is accomplished of the utility model and basis just.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the defect of above-mentioned pointed prior art, the present inventor, to this has been further investigation, after having paid a large amount of creative work, thus completes the utility model.
Specifically, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of screw crusher, can realize the fragmentation of softness or the stronger object of toughness, improve the disposal ability of house refuse.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: provide a kind of screw crusher, comprise frame, described frame is installed with pulverizing cylindrical shell, the axis horizontal of described pulverizing cylindrical shell is arranged, described frame is rotatablely equipped with the rotor driven by power set, described rotor runs through described pulverizing cylindrical shell, feed zone is provided with successively vertically in described pulverizing cylindrical shell, the section of tearing and shearing section, the described pulverizing cylindrical shell being positioned at described feed zone offers charging aperture, the tail end of described pulverizing cylindrical shell offers discharging opening, the described rotor being positioned at described feed zone is provided with feeding screw, the described rotor of the section of tearing described in being positioned at is provided with some moving knife, and the described pulverizing cylindrical shell of the section of tearing described in being positioned at is provided with the some stationary knifes corresponding with described moving knife, the described rotor being positioned at described shearing section is provided with some dynamic scissors, and described dynamic scissors extends along the axis of described rotor and has angle with the axis of described rotor, and the described pulverizing cylindrical shell being positioned at described shearing section is provided with some quiet scissors.
In described screw crusher of the present utility model, as the preferred technical scheme of one, some described moving knife along described rotor axis and arrange in the shape of a spiral on the surface of described rotor.
In described screw crusher of the present utility model, as the preferred technical scheme of one, described power set comprise the belt wheel being fixedly installed in described rotor one end, and the other end of described rotor is provided with flying wheel.
In described screw crusher of the present utility model, as the preferred technical scheme of one, the upper downstream in described shearing section of described pulverizing cylindrical shell is provided with reduction stage.
In described screw crusher of the present utility model, as the preferred technical scheme of one, the described rotor being positioned at described reduction stage is provided with some quartering hammers, and the described pulverizing cylindrical shell being positioned at described reduction stage is provided with some liner plates.
In described screw crusher of the present utility model, as the preferred technical scheme of one, described pulverizing cylindrical shell is upper is provided with screen cloth in described discharging opening position.
After have employed technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) set gradually feed zone, the section of tearing owing to pulverizing in cylindrical shell and sheared section, feed zone can meet rubbish material and enter pulverizing cylindrical shell and downstream transport, the section of tearing not only can meet tearing of soft rubbish such as such as rope, polybag etc., some hard rubbish can also be carried out preliminary fragmentation, the bulk rubbish material that the section of tearing can be carried by shearing section shreds further, especially soft material, more fully can be pulverized in this region, be improve the combination property of this pulverizer.
(2) owing to being provided with reduction stage in the downstream of shearing section, material shearing section can carried is broken further, and especially hard ware material, more can fully be pulverized in this region, further increases the combination property of this pulverizer.
(3) owing to being provided with screen cloth, in shattering process, the fragment meeting sieve number falls from discharging opening, and the fragment being greater than sieve number continues to be broken in reduction stage, hammer carries out fragmentation, make the material in reduction stage be able to abundant fragmentation, further increase using function of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment two;
Wherein, in fig. 1 and 2, each number designation refers to following concrete meaning, element and/or parts respectively.
In figure: 1, frame, 2, pulverize cylindrical shell, 201, feed zone, 202, the section of tearing, 203, section is sheared, 204, charging aperture, 205, discharging opening, 206, stationary knife, 207, determine scissors, 208, liner plate, 209, reduction stage, 3, rotor, 301, feeding screw, 302, moving knife, 303, dynamic scissors, 304, quartering hammer, 4, belt wheel, 5, flying wheel, 6, screen cloth.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.But the purposes of these exemplary embodiments and object are only used for exemplifying the utility model, not any type of any restriction is formed to real protection scope of the present utility model, more non-protection domain of the present utility model is confined to this.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of screw crusher, comprise frame 1, frame 1 is installed with and pulverizes cylindrical shell 2, the axis horizontal pulverizing cylindrical shell 2 is arranged, pulverize the two ends shutoff of cylindrical shell 2, frame 1 is rotatablely equipped with the rotor 3 driven by power set by bearing block, rotor 3 runs through pulverizes cylindrical shell 2, rotor 3 is coaxially arranged with pulverizing cylindrical shell 2, pulverize in cylindrical shell 2 and be provided with feed zone 201 successively vertically, the section of tearing 202 and shearing section 203, the pulverizing cylindrical shell 2 being positioned at feed zone 201 offers charging aperture 204, the tail end pulverizing cylindrical shell 2 offers discharging opening 205, the position of discharging opening 205 is away from the position of charging aperture 204, the rotor 3 being positioned at feed zone 201 is provided with feeding screw 301, feeding screw 301 often uses in the art, its rotation direction, diameter, the parameters such as pitch are determined according to conveying capacity, those skilled in the art can use with reference to prior art, do not repeat them here, the rotor 3 being positioned at the section of tearing 202 is provided with some moving knife 302, and the pulverizing cylindrical shell 2 being positioned at the section of tearing 202 is provided with the some stationary knifes 206 corresponding with moving knife 302, be positioned at the rotor 3 shearing section 203 and be provided with some dynamic scissors 303, be positioned at the pulverizing cylindrical shell 2 shearing section 203 and be provided with some quiet scissors 207.Dynamic scissors 303 extends along the axis of rotor 3 and has angle with the axis of rotor 3, usually, the angular range of this angle is 2 °-10 °, the angle of quiet scissors 207 is corresponding with the angle of dynamic scissors 303, those skilled in the art, according to the hardness of common rubbish material, can select value parameter voluntarily.
Some moving knife 302 along rotor 3 axis and arrange in the shape of a spiral on the surface of rotor 3, corresponding, pulverize stationary knife 206 on cylindrical shell 2 also vertically and arrange in the shape of a spiral at the inner surface pulverizing cylindrical shell 2, soft rubbish such as such as rope, polybag etc. can not only be torn, smoothly rubbish can also be carried to shearing section 203, improve the efficiency of this pulverizer.
Power set comprise the belt wheel 4 being fixedly installed in rotor 3 one end, and belt wheel 4 is connected by V belt translation with motor, and the other end of rotor 3 is provided with flying wheel 5, play the effect of balance and counterweight, decrease vibration and noise, improve the serviceability of this pulverizer.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Figure 2, the utility model provides a kind of screw crusher, its structure is substantially identical with embodiment one, comprise the basic structure of embodiment one, its difference is to increase a part of structure again on the basis of embodiment one, specifically, pulverize downstream cylindrical shell 2 being positioned at shearing section and be provided with reduction stage 209, the rotor being positioned at reduction stage 209 is provided with some quartering hammers 304, the pulverizing cylindrical shell being positioned at reduction stage 209 is provided with some liner plates 208, in order to extend the service life of quartering hammer 304 and liner plate 208, its material is usually based on steel alloy, preferred manganese molybdenum alloy, to increase the anti-wear performance of quartering hammer 304 and liner plate 208.
Pulverizing cylindrical shell 2 is positioned at discharging opening 205 position and is provided with screen cloth 6, in shattering process, the fragment meeting screen cloth 6 order number falls from discharging opening 205, and the fragment being greater than screen cloth 6 order number continues to be broken in reduction stage 209, hammer carries out fragmentation, make the material in reduction stage 209 be able to abundant fragmentation, further increase using function of the present utility model.
Owing to being provided with reduction stage 209, material shearing section 203 can carried is broken further, and especially hard ware material, more can fully be pulverized in this region, further increases the combination property of this pulverizer.
Should be appreciated that the purposes of these embodiments is only not intended to for illustration of the utility model limit protection domain of the present utility model.In addition; also should understand; after having read technology contents of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can make various change, amendment and/or modification to the utility model, and these all equivalent form of values fall within the protection domain that the application's appended claims limits equally.

Claims (6)

1. screw crusher, comprise frame, described frame is installed with pulverizing cylindrical shell, the axis horizontal of described pulverizing cylindrical shell is arranged, it is characterized in that: described frame is rotatablely equipped with the rotor driven by power set, described rotor runs through described pulverizing cylindrical shell, be provided with feed zone, the section of tearing in described pulverizing cylindrical shell vertically successively and shear section, the described pulverizing cylindrical shell being positioned at described feed zone offers charging aperture, the tail end of described pulverizing cylindrical shell offers discharging opening, and the described rotor being positioned at described feed zone is provided with feeding screw; The described rotor of the section of tearing described in being positioned at is provided with some moving knife, and the described pulverizing cylindrical shell of the section of tearing described in being positioned at is provided with the some stationary knifes corresponding with described moving knife; The described rotor being positioned at described shearing section is provided with some dynamic scissors, and described dynamic scissors extends along the axis of described rotor and has angle with the axis of described rotor, and the described pulverizing cylindrical shell being positioned at described shearing section is provided with some quiet scissors.
2. screw crusher as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: some described moving knife along described rotor axis and arrange in the shape of a spiral on the surface of described rotor.
3. screw crusher as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described power set comprise the belt wheel being fixedly installed in described rotor one end, the other end of described rotor is provided with flying wheel.
4. the screw crusher as described in any one of claims 1 to 3 claim, is characterized in that: the upper downstream in described shearing section of described pulverizing cylindrical shell is provided with reduction stage.
5. screw crusher as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the described rotor being positioned at described reduction stage is provided with some quartering hammers, the described pulverizing cylindrical shell being positioned at described reduction stage is provided with some liner plates.
6. screw crusher as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described pulverizing cylindrical shell is upper is provided with screen cloth in described discharging opening position.
CN201521014264.9U 2015-12-08 2015-12-08 Spiral breaker Active CN205182844U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521014264.9U CN205182844U (en) 2015-12-08 2015-12-08 Spiral breaker

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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105964358A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-09-28 镇江中化聚氨酯工业设备有限公司 Cutting and crushing mechanism
CN106807509A (en) * 2017-02-13 2017-06-09 成都君华睿道科技有限公司 A kind of solid refuse grinds screening plant
CN107344878A (en) * 2016-05-07 2017-11-14 江苏绿方园生物科技有限公司 A kind of method that HTHP prepares fertilizer
CN107344875A (en) * 2016-05-07 2017-11-14 江苏绿方园生物科技有限公司 A kind of microwave combines the method for preparing fertilizer with alkali
CN107344876A (en) * 2016-05-07 2017-11-14 江苏绿方园生物科技有限公司 A kind of method that hot water treatment agricultural wastes prepare fertilizer
CN107344881A (en) * 2016-05-07 2017-11-14 江苏绿方园生物科技有限公司 The method that agricultural wastes prepare fertilizer is handled under the conditions of a kind of ozone
CN107344877A (en) * 2016-05-07 2017-11-14 江苏绿方园生物科技有限公司 A kind of method that acid treatment agricultural wastes prepare fertilizer under HTHP
CN107344880A (en) * 2016-05-07 2017-11-14 江苏绿方园生物科技有限公司 A kind of method that ultrasonic wave prepares fertilizer with alkali Combined Treatment agricultural wastes
CN107344879A (en) * 2016-05-07 2017-11-14 江苏绿方园生物科技有限公司 A kind of soda acid combines the method for preparing fertilizer
CN107677066A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-02-09 苏州浩长空环保科技有限公司 Hazardous waste wet type is slagged tap desiccation apparatus
CN107816720A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-03-20 苏州浩长空环保科技有限公司 Dangerous waste thing burning and drying integrated processing system and its handling process
CN107866304A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-04-03 河南省恒牧机械有限公司 A kind of stalk Shi Fa Fen crushed machines
CN107906537A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-04-13 苏州浩长空环保科技有限公司 Dangerous waste thing burning and drying integrated processing system
CN108079829A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-29 山东佳星环保科技有限公司 A kind of sufficient water process material mixing device of mixing
CN109499676A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-22 光大环保技术装备(常州)有限公司 A kind of kitchen garbage breaking slurrying and screening integrated equipment for wastewater treatment
CN115970837A (en) * 2023-01-04 2023-04-18 李海波 Multistage crushing device and crushing method for solid waste recycling treatment

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107344879A (en) * 2016-05-07 2017-11-14 江苏绿方园生物科技有限公司 A kind of soda acid combines the method for preparing fertilizer
CN107344876A (en) * 2016-05-07 2017-11-14 江苏绿方园生物科技有限公司 A kind of method that hot water treatment agricultural wastes prepare fertilizer
CN107344880A (en) * 2016-05-07 2017-11-14 江苏绿方园生物科技有限公司 A kind of method that ultrasonic wave prepares fertilizer with alkali Combined Treatment agricultural wastes
CN107344875A (en) * 2016-05-07 2017-11-14 江苏绿方园生物科技有限公司 A kind of microwave combines the method for preparing fertilizer with alkali
CN107344878A (en) * 2016-05-07 2017-11-14 江苏绿方园生物科技有限公司 A kind of method that HTHP prepares fertilizer
CN107344881A (en) * 2016-05-07 2017-11-14 江苏绿方园生物科技有限公司 The method that agricultural wastes prepare fertilizer is handled under the conditions of a kind of ozone
CN107344877A (en) * 2016-05-07 2017-11-14 江苏绿方园生物科技有限公司 A kind of method that acid treatment agricultural wastes prepare fertilizer under HTHP
CN105964358A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-09-28 镇江中化聚氨酯工业设备有限公司 Cutting and crushing mechanism
CN106807509A (en) * 2017-02-13 2017-06-09 成都君华睿道科技有限公司 A kind of solid refuse grinds screening plant
CN107816720A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-03-20 苏州浩长空环保科技有限公司 Dangerous waste thing burning and drying integrated processing system and its handling process
CN107677066A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-02-09 苏州浩长空环保科技有限公司 Hazardous waste wet type is slagged tap desiccation apparatus
CN107906537A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-04-13 苏州浩长空环保科技有限公司 Dangerous waste thing burning and drying integrated processing system
CN107866304A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-04-03 河南省恒牧机械有限公司 A kind of stalk Shi Fa Fen crushed machines
CN108079829A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-29 山东佳星环保科技有限公司 A kind of sufficient water process material mixing device of mixing
CN109499676A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-22 光大环保技术装备(常州)有限公司 A kind of kitchen garbage breaking slurrying and screening integrated equipment for wastewater treatment
CN115970837A (en) * 2023-01-04 2023-04-18 李海波 Multistage crushing device and crushing method for solid waste recycling treatment
CN115970837B (en) * 2023-01-04 2023-11-10 深圳市九夏泰禾环境科技有限公司 Multistage crushing device and method for recycling solid waste

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