CN101987325B - Comprehensive sorting and pretreating integrated equipment of kitchen garbage - Google Patents
Comprehensive sorting and pretreating integrated equipment of kitchen garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101987325B CN101987325B CN201010265129A CN201010265129A CN101987325B CN 101987325 B CN101987325 B CN 101987325B CN 201010265129 A CN201010265129 A CN 201010265129A CN 201010265129 A CN201010265129 A CN 201010265129A CN 101987325 B CN101987325 B CN 101987325B
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- Prior art keywords
- grid
- discharge bucket
- under
- conveying worm
- housing
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000216843 Ursus arctos horribilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses comprehensive sorting and pretreating integrated equipment of kitchen garbage. The equipment comprises a vibration sieving machine, a bucket elevating type elevator arranged on the side surface of the vibration sieving machine and a bar-down material screw conveyer, wherein the upper part of the vibration sieving machine is provided with a feed inlet hopper, and the lower part is provided with a sieve-up material discharge hopper and a sieve-down material discharge hopper; the bar-down material screw conveyer comprises a shell provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet and a transmission shaft which is supported through a bearing and arranged in the shell; and the discharge outlet of the sieve-down material discharge hopper is connected with the feed inlet of the bar-down material screw conveyer. The invention is particular suitable for pretreating kitchen garbage and has the advantages of high efficiency and good sorting effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of changing food waste treatment facility, particularly a kind of changing food waste comprehensive dressing preliminary treatment integrated equipment.
Background technology
At present; The whole world is faced with various environmental problems; Environmental protection technology all is devoted to research and develop in countries in the world; The energy-saving and emission-reduction product, development environment protection industry realizes that to solid waste the Application and Development of minimizing, resource regenerationization and innoxious process for treating and the environmental protection industry chain that forms thus have vast potential for future development.At present, it is in rising trend that changing food waste accounts for the proportion of house refuse, develops into the major issue of city management gradually, and each city is all actively addressing this problem, and builds to be suitable for prior art, special changing food waste treatment plant and treatment facility.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of suitable changing food waste comprehensive dressing pretreated integrated equipment for solving the technical problem that exists in the known technology.
The present invention for the technical scheme that solves the technical problem that exists in the known technology and take is: a kind of changing food waste comprehensive dressing preliminary treatment integrated equipment, the involving vibrations screening machine, be installed in the bucket type elevator of said vibrating screen classifier side and the grid that are obliquely installed under the thing conveying worm; The top of said vibrating screen classifier is provided with feed hopper, and its underpart is provided with screenings discharge bucket and oversize discharge bucket; The thing conveying worm comprises the housing that is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening and through the bearing supporting and be installed in the power transmission shaft in the said housing under the said grid, and the charging aperture of thing conveying worm is connected under the discharging opening of said screenings discharge bucket and the said grid.
The present invention can also adopt following technical scheme:
Be connected with the water filter plate that the discharging opening of thing discharge bucket under the said grid extends through the inclination moving sets on the said screenings discharge bucket, the bottom of said water filter plate is provided with the inclined-plane, and said inclined-plane is crimped on the said screenings discharge bucket; For to be arranged on first water storehouse on the said screenings discharge bucket, the bottom of said first water storehouse is provided with delivery port below the said water filter plate.
Under the said grid under the corresponding said grid of the lower housing portion of thing conveying worm the part of the charging aperture of thing conveying worm offer filtrate hole; The said partial shell outside that has filtrate hole is provided with closed outer casing; And be provided with delivery port below formation second water storehouse between the two, said second water storehouse.
Said feed hopper comprises fixing left side plate and passes through the affixed forward and backward side plate of long arc-shaped holes with them.
Be provided with packing_seal between said power transmission shaft and the said housing, said packing_seal is arranged on the outside of said housing; The block bearing of said power transmission shaft is arranged on the outside of said housing.
The discharging opening of thing conveying worm is provided with slide valve under the said grid.
Advantage and good effect that the present invention has are: adopt vibrating screen classifier, bucket type elevator and the integrated structure of conveying worm combination of technology maturation that changing food waste is carried out preliminary treatment, efficient is high; The screenings discharge bucket that is employed in vibrating screen classifier is provided with the water filter plate that can extract out, and screenings is carried out the draining first time, has improved the separating effect of changing food waste; The part that is employed in the corresponding charging aperture of lower housing portion of conveying worm is offered filtrate hole; The structure of second water storehouse is established in the filtrate hole bottom; And conveying worm adopts and is obliquely installed, and upwards with the fashion of extrusion convey materials, also can squeeze out residual moisture; Screenings is carried out the draining second time, further improved the comprehensive dressing effect of changing food waste; Therefore the present invention is highly suitable for the preliminary treatment of changing food waste, and efficient is high, good separation effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of vibrating screen classifier of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of screenings conveying worm of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, elevator, 2, feed hopper, 2-1, front side board, 2-2, back side panel; 3, vibrating screen classifier, 4, water filter plate, 5, the screenings conveying worm, 6, the electric brake plate valve; 7, charging aperture, 8, discharging valve, 9, thing discharge bucket on the grid; 10, delivery port, 11, the screenings discharge bucket, 12, closed outer casing.
The specific embodiment
For further understanding summary of the invention of the present invention, characteristics and effect, the following examples of giving an example now, and conjunction with figs. specifies as follows:
See also Fig. 1～Fig. 3, a kind of changing food waste comprehensive dressing of the present invention preliminary treatment integrated equipment mainly is made up of thing conveying worm 5 three parts under two bucket type elevators 1, vibrating screen classifier 3, the grid, is aided with maintenance platform, walks ladder, guardrail etc.Major function is:
Place two bucket type elevator 1 relative vibrating screen classifier 3 two sides, pending changing food waste is risen to vibrating screen classifier 3 tops alternately pour feed hopper 2 into.
Vibrating screen classifier 3 tops are provided with the feed hopper 2 supporting with both sides elevator 1; Feed hopper 2 comprises fixing left side plate and passes through affixed forward and backward side plate 2-1, the 2-2 of long arc-shaped holes with them; Said structure can be adjusted forward and backward side plate 2-1,2-2 in 25 ° of scopes; The material angle of promptly slipping can be adjusted in 25 ° of scopes, produces large impact in the time of can preventing the batch turning of elevator bucket, influences vibrating screen classifier 3 operate as normal.
Vibrating screen classifier 3 is provided with thing discharge bucket 9 and screenings discharge bucket 11 on feed hopper 2, the grid; Be to be that November 27, number of patent application in 2009 are 200920250957.6, name of patent application is the improvement product of the patent application of refuse sieving machine, improvements 1 applying date) be that above-mentioned feed hopper 2 forward and backward side plates are adjustable; Improvements 2) be that screenings discharge bucket 11 is provided with the water filter plate 4 that can extract out, water filter plate 4 is following for to be arranged on first water storehouse on the screenings discharge bucket 11, and the bottom of first water storehouse is provided with delivery port 10.The bottom of water filter plate 4 is provided with the inclined-plane, and the inclined-plane is crimped on the screenings discharge bucket 11, and both crimping faces coincide, and water filter plate 4 is through the support location of screenings discharge bucket 11.Changing food waste is after vibrating screen classifier 3 screenings; Particle less than the rubbish in grizzly bar gap as the screenings discharge bucket 11 that bleeds of thing under the grid; The water filter plate 4 of inclination is set in the screenings discharge bucket 11; The drainage first time that is used for thing under the grid falls into thing conveying worm 5 under the grid along water filter plate 4 behind the thing drainage under the grid.Water filter plate 4 can be extracted out from top, is convenient to clean.Be provided with its cleaning device on vibrating screen classifier 3 tops, available water purification flushing vibrating screen classifier 3.
The housing of thing conveying worm 5 adopts U type cross section under the grid, and loam cake can be opened easily, is beneficial to inner garbage-cleaning; For avoiding twining axle, the power transmission shaft diameter overstriking of thing conveying worm 5 is to ￠ 159 under the grid.The bottom of charging aperture 7 place's housings (near afterbody) is provided with double layer jacket structure; Offer treatment hole on the housing of the inside; The closed outer casing 12 of outside be provided with formation second water storehouse between the partial shell of treatment hole, be provided with delivery port below second water storehouse, discharging valve 8 is installed on the delivery port.Said structure can carry out the drainage second time to thing under the grid.Be provided with detergent line in second water storehouse, there are convenient service hatch and the Draw off valve of opening, the overflow mouth of pipe in the outside; And the not drainage place of the housing of thing conveying worm 5 under grid (near in, head) fixing nylon sheet on the lining, avoid wearing and tearing and the corrosion of rubbish to housing; The discharging opening place is provided with screw rod type electric slide valve 6.
Vibrating screen classifier and conveying worm are all selects for use stainless steel material to make with the rubbish contact portion; Conveying worm power transmission shaft and housing head, tail two end plates all adopt packing_seal; Prevent to leak, roller bearings is arranged in outside, and this will be beneficial to maintenance and improve bearing life very much.
Many places are provided with form on vibrating screen classifier 3, can know and see the internal work situation; Also be provided with the service hatch that three prescriptions are just opened, make that maintaining point position is many, do not stop and can in time get rid of local putty, assurance equipment runs well.
It is big to The present invention be directed to the changing food waste water content, reasons such as complicated component, the comprehensive dressing preliminary treatment integrated equipment of exploitation.Be characterized in that treating capacity is moderate, technology is advanced, can twice draining; Running is steadily reliable, and compact integral structure is reasonable in design; Aesthetic in appearance, very easy access and maintenance takes into full account serviceability and personnel operation security in design; Demonstrate fully the design concept of " people-oriented ", and can make the complete set of equipments of different size according to the requirement of different disposal amount.
Operation principle of the present invention:
Although combine accompanying drawing that the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described above; But the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiment, and the above-mentioned specific embodiment only is schematically, is not restrictive; Those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present invention; Not breaking away under the scope situation that aim of the present invention and claim protect, can also make a lot of forms, these all belong within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a changing food waste comprehensive dressing preliminary treatment integrated equipment is characterized in that, the involving vibrations screening machine, be installed in the bucket type elevator of said vibrating screen classifier side and the grid that are obliquely installed under the thing conveying worm; The top of said vibrating screen classifier is provided with feed hopper, and its underpart is provided with screenings discharge bucket and oversize discharge bucket; The thing conveying worm comprises the housing that is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening and through the bearing supporting and be installed in the power transmission shaft in the said housing under the said grid, and the charging aperture of thing conveying worm is connected under the discharging opening of said screenings discharge bucket and the said grid;
Be connected with the water filter plate that the discharging opening of thing discharge bucket under the said grid extends through the inclination moving sets on the said screenings discharge bucket, the bottom of said water filter plate is provided with the inclined-plane, and said inclined-plane is crimped on the said screenings discharge bucket; For to be arranged on first water storehouse on the said screenings discharge bucket, the bottom of said first water storehouse is provided with delivery port below the said water filter plate;
Under the said grid under the corresponding said grid of the lower housing portion of thing conveying worm the part of the charging aperture of thing conveying worm offer filtrate hole; The said partial shell outside that has filtrate hole is provided with closed outer casing; And be provided with delivery port below formation second water storehouse between the two, said second water storehouse;
2. changing food waste comprehensive dressing preliminary treatment integrated equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said feed hopper comprises fixing left side plate and passes through the affixed forward and backward side plate of long arc-shaped holes with them.
3. changing food waste comprehensive dressing preliminary treatment integrated equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that be provided with packing_seal between said power transmission shaft and the said housing, said packing_seal is arranged on the outside of said housing; The block bearing of said power transmission shaft is arranged on the outside of said housing.
4. changing food waste comprehensive dressing preliminary treatment integrated equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that the discharging opening of thing conveying worm is provided with slide valve under the said grid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010265129A CN101987325B (en) | 2010-08-27 | 2010-08-27 | Comprehensive sorting and pretreating integrated equipment of kitchen garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010265129A CN101987325B (en) | 2010-08-27 | 2010-08-27 | Comprehensive sorting and pretreating integrated equipment of kitchen garbage |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101987325A CN101987325A (en) | 2011-03-23 |
| CN101987325B true CN101987325B (en) | 2012-10-03 |
Family
ID=43744229
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010265129A Expired - Fee Related CN101987325B (en) | 2010-08-27 | 2010-08-27 | Comprehensive sorting and pretreating integrated equipment of kitchen garbage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101987325B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102825004B (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2015-06-17 | 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 | Automatic screening machine for kitchen wastes |
| CN105598140B (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2017-08-25 | 江苏维尔利环保科技股份有限公司 | Kitchen garbage raw material aniseed Pre-sorting device |
| CN106800169A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-06-06 | 福建金闽再造烟叶发展有限公司 | A kind of helix transporting device |
| CN106943785B (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2021-01-29 | 河南海光兰骏矿山技术有限公司 | Underground water-coal dewatering system suitable for thousands of tons of mines with extremely high water content |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002282789A (en) * | 2001-03-27 | 2002-10-02 | Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd | Organic waste separator |
| CN2516274Y (en) * | 2001-10-08 | 2002-10-16 | 盐城市华中环保技术研究所 | Rolling screen for separating garbage |
| CN101632988A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2010-01-27 | 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 | Vibration type grid sorting machine |
| CN201815531U (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2011-05-04 | 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 | Comprehensive sorting and pretreatment integrated device for restaurant-kitchen garbage |
-
2010
- 2010-08-27 CN CN201010265129A patent/CN101987325B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002282789A (en) * | 2001-03-27 | 2002-10-02 | Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd | Organic waste separator |
| CN2516274Y (en) * | 2001-10-08 | 2002-10-16 | 盐城市华中环保技术研究所 | Rolling screen for separating garbage |
| CN101632988A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2010-01-27 | 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 | Vibration type grid sorting machine |
| CN201815531U (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2011-05-04 | 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 | Comprehensive sorting and pretreatment integrated device for restaurant-kitchen garbage |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101987325A (en) | 2011-03-23 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Granted publication date: 20121003 |