CN103314682A - Potato planter matched with four-wheel tractor - Google Patents

Potato planter matched with four-wheel tractor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103314682A
CN103314682A CN2013102888997A CN201310288899A CN103314682A CN 103314682 A CN103314682 A CN 103314682A CN 2013102888997 A CN2013102888997 A CN 2013102888997A CN 201310288899 A CN201310288899 A CN 201310288899A CN 103314682 A CN103314682 A CN 103314682A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
wheel
case
axle
wheel tractor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2013102888997A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖景林
赵凤勇
解玉花
保力德
刘长忠
杨香莲
马忠爱
林建智
张国英
周生召
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QINGHAI LINFENG AGRICULTURE AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
QINGHAI LINFENG AGRICULTURE AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by QINGHAI LINFENG AGRICULTURE AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical QINGHAI LINFENG AGRICULTURE AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN2013102888997A priority Critical patent/CN103314682A/en
Publication of CN103314682A publication Critical patent/CN103314682A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a potato planter matched with a four-wheel tractor. The potato planter matched with a four-wheel tractor comprises a large frame, wherein the front end of the large frame is provided with a traction frame connected with the four-wheel tractor, and the rear end of the large frame is provided with ground wheels for walking; the large frame is provided with a seed box; a vertical seed delivery pipe is arranged in front of the seed box; a lower seed lifting shaft is arranged below the seed box; an upper seed lifting shaft with an upper seed lifting chain wheel is arranged above the seed box; a seed lifting chain with a seed lifting spoon is arranged between the upper seed lifting chain wheel and the lower seed lifting shaft; the lower seed lifting shaft is connected with an output shaft of a four-speed speed regulator; an input shaft of the four-speed speed regulator is connected with a driving chain wheel on a ground wheel shaft through a chain. The potato planter matched with a four-wheel tractor integrates with ditching, fertilizing, sowing, ridging, pressing and crop-dusting, can lift potatoes accurately to a seed discharge pipe and can sow uniformly, and achieves plantation standardization; a wooden vibration prevention plate can effectively prevent potato seed blocks from falling back to the seed box because of the vibration of the seed lifting chain, improves the seed lifting rate; the design of the four-speed speed regulator enables the sowing plant spacing of potatoes to be regulated freely within a certain range, and meets requirements of most farmers.

Description

A kind of potato setter that uses with four-wheel tractor
Technical field
The invention belongs to the agricultural machinery technology field, particularly a kind of potato setter that uses with four-wheel tractor.
Background technology
Along with a large amount of plantations of potato in China, research and development and popularization and potato produce the machinery that adapts and make great progress, especially potato planting is mechanical, but present potato planting machinery resistance is larger, structure is not compact, is not suitable with mountain area " level land be'ss few, the mountain region is many, few, little plot, plot is many greatly " lineament.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, the potato setter that the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of and four-wheel tractor to use has solved that sowing is wasted time and energy, uneven sowing is even, the nonstandard problem of ridging.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of potato setter that uses with four-wheel tractor, comprise large frame 2, large frame 2 front ends have the hitch frame 1 that connects four-wheel tractor, the rear end is useful on the land wheel 7 of walking, be provided with kind of case 10 on described large 2, plant case 10 the place aheads and be provided with vertical grain tube 5, under having, kind case 10 belows carry kind of axle 6, the top have with on carry kind of sprocket wheel 23 on carry kind of axle 24, on carry kind of sprocket wheel 23 and lower carry be provided with between kind of the axle 6 that band carries kind of spoon 20 carry kind of chain 21, carry down the output shaft that kind of axle 6 connects four-speed speed regulator 19, the power shaft of four-speed speed regulator 19 is by the drive sprocket 18 on the chain connection land axle 8.
Described large 2 front ends below is provided with plough 3, and the below, rear end is provided with tie ridger 9, at tie ridger 9 rears press wheel 16 is set.
Be provided with damping spring 17 between described press wheel 16 and the large frame 2.
Described kind of case 10 the place aheads arrange fertile case 11, on the fertile case 11 fertilizer applicator 4 are arranged, another output shaft of broadcasting fertile axle connection four-speed speed regulator 19 on the fertilizer applicator 4.
Described kind of case 10 rears arrange water tank 15, and the outlet of water tank 15 belows is provided with electrostatic pump 13 and shower nozzle 14.
Compared with prior art, the present invention integrates trench digging, fertilising, sowing, ridging, suppresses, sprays insecticide, since the present invention be provided with size suitable carry kind of spoon and discharging tube, therefore can accurately potato be risen to discharging tube and evenly program request, realize the plantation standardization; Wooden anti-vibration plate is processed by immersion oil, prevents that effectively potato seed pieces from falling back to kind of a case because proposing the shake of kind of chain, promoted kind of the rate of putting forward greatly; The design of four-speed speed regulator makes the potato sowing spacing in the rows freely adjustable within the specific limits, has satisfied the requirement of wide farmers.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation at a visual angle of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at another visual angle of the present invention.
Embodiment
Describe embodiments of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the potato setter that a kind of and four-wheel tractor use, comprise hitch frame 1, large frame 2, plough 3, fertilizer applicator 4, grain tube 5, down carry kind of axle 6, land wheel 7, land axle 8, tie ridger 9, plant case 10, fertile case 11, speed-regulating switch 12, electrostatic pump 13, shower nozzle 14, water tank 15, press wheel 16, damping spring 17, drive sprocket 18, four-speed speed regulator 19, carry kind of spoon 20, carry kind of chain 21, wooden anti-vibration plate 22, on carry kind of sprocket wheel 23 and on carry kind of axle 24 etc.
Hitch frame 1 is positioned at large frame 2 front ends, and land wheel 7 is positioned at large frame 2 rear ends, is provided with kind of case 10 on the large frame 2, plants case 10 the place aheads fertile case 11 and grain tube 5 are set, and on the fertile case 11 fertilizer applicator 4 is arranged.Plant case 10 rears water tank 15 is set, the outlet of water tank 15 belows is provided with electrostatic pump 13 and shower nozzle 14.Under having, kind case 10 belows carry kind of axle 6, the top have with on carry kind of sprocket wheel 23 on carry kind of axle 24, on carry kind of sprocket wheel 23 and lower carry be provided with between kind of the axle 6 that band carries kind of spoon 20 carry kind of chain 21, carry kind of chain 21 rears wooden anti-vibration plate 22 is set, carry down the output shaft that kind of axle 6 connects four-speed speed regulator 19, the power shaft of four-speed speed regulator 19 is by the drive sprocket 18 on the chain connection land axle 8.Large frame 2 front ends below is provided with plough 3, and the below, rear end is provided with tie ridger 9, at tie ridger 9 rears press wheel 16 is set, and is provided with damping spring 17 between press wheel 16 and the large frame 2.
Planter is connected with four-wheel tractor by hitch frame 1, by deadweight and ground contact friction, produce frictional force between the front enforcement land wheel 7 of four-wheel tractor and ground and planter is moved ahead, the rotation of land wheel 7 and land axle 8 has driven the rotation of drive sprocket 18 and four-speed speed regulator 19 power shaft sprocket wheels, by being passed to the output shaft sprocket wheel after 19 speed governing of four-speed speed regulator, the output shaft sprocket wheel is by proposing the rotation of kind of sprocket wheel 23 on the chain-driving, kind of the spoon 20 of carrying that potato seed pieces in kind of the case 10 is carried on kind of the chain 21 is taken advantage of a situation and is taken away kind of a case, along with the rotation of carrying on kind of the chain 21, potato seed pieces enters ground after being transported to grain tube 5 by many, the rotation of another output shaft sprocket wheel has driven the rotation of fertilizer applicator 4 upper sprocket wheels on the while four-speed speed regulator 19, fertilizer applicator 4 rotates along with the rotation of speed regulator output shaft, and fertilizer just is discharged to the inside, ground quantitatively by fertilizer applicator 4.Fertilizer and seed are just by down inside the ditch of being opened after ditching by plough 3 in the process of walking, tie ridger 9 soil that will separate closes up again rear ridging subsequently, with press wheel 16 the ridge point is smoothed, dynamics is adjusted by damping spring 17, high and the row spacing in the desired ridge of the standard that reaches is realized the plantation purpose of single ridge duplicate rows.Four-wheel tractor with 12V voltage belt sound electric pump 13 work, by the control of speed-regulating switch 12, the agricultural chemicals in the water tank 15 is sprayed onto the inside, ground by shower nozzle 14, weeds were shut in the budding stage.

Claims (5)

1. potato setter that uses with four-wheel tractor, comprise large frame (2), large frame (2) front end has the hitch frame (1) that connects four-wheel tractor, the rear end is useful on the land wheel (7) of walking, it is characterized in that, be provided with kind of a case (10) on described large (2), plant case (10) the place ahead and be provided with vertical grain tube (5), under having, kind case (10) below carries kind of an axle (6), the top have with on carry kind of a sprocket wheel (23) on carry kind of an axle (24), on carry kind of a sprocket wheel (23) and lower carry be provided with between kind of the axle (6) that band carries kind of a spoon (20) carry kind of a chain (21), carry down the output shaft that kind of an axle (6) connects four-speed speed regulator (19), the power shaft of four-speed speed regulator (19) connects drive sprocket (18) on the land axle (8) by chain.
2. the potato setter that uses of according to claim 1 and four-wheel tractor, it is characterized in that, described large (2) front end below is provided with plough (3), and the below, rear end is provided with tie ridger (9), at tie ridger (9) rear press wheel (16) is set.
3. the potato setter that uses with four-wheel tractor according to claim 2 is characterized in that, is provided with damping spring (17) between described press wheel (16) and the large frame (2).
4. the potato setter that uses of according to claim 1 and four-wheel tractor, it is characterized in that, described kind of case (10) the place ahead arranges fertile case (11), on the fertile case (11) fertilizer applicator (4) is arranged, another output shaft of broadcasting fertile axle connection four-speed speed regulator (19) on the fertilizer applicator (4).
5. the potato setter that uses with four-wheel tractor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described kind of case (10) rear arranges water tank (15), and the outlet of water tank (15) below is provided with electrostatic pump (13) and shower nozzle (14).
CN2013102888997A 2013-07-10 2013-07-10 Potato planter matched with four-wheel tractor Pending CN103314682A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013102888997A CN103314682A (en) 2013-07-10 2013-07-10 Potato planter matched with four-wheel tractor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013102888997A CN103314682A (en) 2013-07-10 2013-07-10 Potato planter matched with four-wheel tractor

Publications (1)

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CN103314682A true CN103314682A (en) 2013-09-25

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103999587A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-08-27 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 Intertillage fertilizer used in match with four-wheel tractor
CN104221549A (en) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-24 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 Vegetable seeder matched with walking tractor
CN103583128B (en) * 2013-11-11 2016-02-10 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Polynary fertilizer associating fertilizer distributor
CN107347318A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-17 贾彦强 Combine potato planter
CN109757162A (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-05-17 山东农业大学 A kind of duplicate rows machine for planting Chinese yam
CN110089224A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-08-06 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 A kind of rotary tillage ferti-seeding all-in-one machine
CN110583179A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-20 德州春明农业机械有限公司 Hand self-propelled potato planter

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2460594A1 (en) * 1979-07-10 1981-01-30 Astruc Paul Machine for planting bulbs and tubers - has rear hopper feeding two conveyor chains fitted with spring loaded pick=up fingers
WO2009015445A1 (en) * 2007-07-30 2009-02-05 Daryl Morellini Profiling method and apparatus
CN201210798Y (en) * 2008-06-12 2009-03-25 魏显明 Novel potato corn planter
CN201323750Y (en) * 2008-12-20 2009-10-14 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 Potato layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder
CN102090168A (en) * 2011-01-04 2011-06-15 张掖市农业机械化综合服务中心 Potato profiling ridging seeder and potato seeding method thereof
CN102144445A (en) * 2010-12-13 2011-08-10 朱意友 Potato planter
CN202713936U (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-02-06 宁夏禾禾农机有限公司 Potato sowing fertilizer applicator
CN203353110U (en) * 2013-07-10 2013-12-25 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 Potato planter matched with four-wheel tractor

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2460594A1 (en) * 1979-07-10 1981-01-30 Astruc Paul Machine for planting bulbs and tubers - has rear hopper feeding two conveyor chains fitted with spring loaded pick=up fingers
WO2009015445A1 (en) * 2007-07-30 2009-02-05 Daryl Morellini Profiling method and apparatus
CN201210798Y (en) * 2008-06-12 2009-03-25 魏显明 Novel potato corn planter
CN201323750Y (en) * 2008-12-20 2009-10-14 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 Potato layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder
CN102144445A (en) * 2010-12-13 2011-08-10 朱意友 Potato planter
CN102090168A (en) * 2011-01-04 2011-06-15 张掖市农业机械化综合服务中心 Potato profiling ridging seeder and potato seeding method thereof
CN202713936U (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-02-06 宁夏禾禾农机有限公司 Potato sowing fertilizer applicator
CN203353110U (en) * 2013-07-10 2013-12-25 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 Potato planter matched with four-wheel tractor

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103583128B (en) * 2013-11-11 2016-02-10 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Polynary fertilizer associating fertilizer distributor
CN103999587A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-08-27 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 Intertillage fertilizer used in match with four-wheel tractor
CN104221549A (en) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-24 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 Vegetable seeder matched with walking tractor
CN107347318A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-17 贾彦强 Combine potato planter
CN109757162A (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-05-17 山东农业大学 A kind of duplicate rows machine for planting Chinese yam
CN109757162B (en) * 2019-03-05 2023-11-03 山东农业大学 Double-row Chinese yam planter
CN110089224A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-08-06 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 A kind of rotary tillage ferti-seeding all-in-one machine
CN110583179A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-20 德州春明农业机械有限公司 Hand self-propelled potato planter

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Application publication date: 20130925