CN103314158A - 用于捣固轨道的人工道镐 - Google Patents

用于捣固轨道的人工道镐 Download PDF

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CN103314158A
CN103314158A CN2012800054000A CN201280005400A CN103314158A CN 103314158 A CN103314158 A CN 103314158A CN 2012800054000 A CN2012800054000 A CN 2012800054000A CN 201280005400 A CN201280005400 A CN 201280005400A CN 103314158 A CN103314158 A CN 103314158A
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ramming
firm
shovel
making
central siphon
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CN103314158B (zh
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O.威德尔罗伊瑟
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ROBER RAILWAY CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY AG
Robel Bahnbaumaschinen GmbH
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ROBER RAILWAY CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY AG
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B7/00Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
    • F16B7/04Clamping or clipping connections
    • F16B7/0406Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being coaxial
    • F16B7/0413Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being coaxial for tubes using the innerside thereof
    • F16B7/042Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being coaxial for tubes using the innerside thereof with a locking element, e.g. pin, ball or pushbutton, engaging in a hole in the wall of at least one tube
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B27/00Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
    • E01B27/12Packing sleepers, with or without concurrent work on the track; Compacting track-carrying ballast
    • E01B27/20Compacting the material of the track-carrying ballastway, e.g. by vibrating the track, by surface vibrators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • A47B47/0008Three-dimensional corner connectors, the legs thereof being received within hollow, elongated frame members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B27/00Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
    • E01B27/12Packing sleepers, with or without concurrent work on the track; Compacting track-carrying ballast
    • E01B27/13Packing sleepers, with or without concurrent work on the track
    • E01B27/14Manual tools or hand-held power tools therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D3/00Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
    • E02D3/02Improving by compacting
    • E02D3/046Improving by compacting by tamping or vibrating, e.g. with auxiliary watering of the soil
    • E02D3/074Vibrating apparatus operating with systems involving rotary unbalanced masses
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B12/00Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
    • F16B12/40Joints for furniture tubing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B7/00Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
    • F16B7/04Clamping or clipping connections
    • F16B7/044Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being in angled relationship
    • F16B7/0446Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being in angled relationship for tubes using the innerside thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B7/00Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
    • F16B7/18Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections using screw-thread elements
    • F16B7/185Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections using screw-thread elements with a node element

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)

Abstract

一种用于捣固轨道的碎石道碴的人工道镐具有轴管(3),一根在其下端部(4)处配备有偏心锤(11)的轴(9)安置在轴管(3)中。所述偏心锤(11)的沿轴纵向(12)延伸的总高度hu至少30%的部分被安置在所述捣固铲(5)的上缘(6)的下方。

Description

用于捣固轨道的人工道镐
本发明涉及一种用于捣固轨道的碎石道碴的人工道镐,其具有驱动马达,用于转动具有偏心锤的、安置在轴管内的且具有轴纵向的轴,所述轴在其远离所述驱动马达的下端部配备有偏心锤,其中,所述轴管在其远离所述驱动马达的下端部与捣固铲连接,所述捣固铲相对于轴纵向具有上缘和进一步远离所述驱动马达的下缘。
由AT239296已知这种人工道镐。置于轴管内的偏心锤处于捣固铲的上方,其中偏心锤在其上端部与轴管连接。
本发明要解决的问题在于,提供一种上述类型的人工道镐,由此可以实现优化的捣固夯实效果。
所述技术问题按照本发明通过以下类型的人工道镐得以解决,所述偏心锤的沿轴纵向延伸的总高度hu至少30%的部分被安置在所述捣固铲的上缘的下方。
借助由偏心锤产生的振动在铲部区域内导致的这种偏移,可以明显地改善碎石道碴的捣固夯实作业。此外,定位在人工道镐的上端部区域内的把手上的振动载荷也减小了。
本发明的其他优点由从属权利要求和附图说明中获得。
以下结合附图中示出的实施例详细阐述本发明。在附图中:
图1和2示出人工道镐的视图和图3至9示出仅人工道镐的捣固铲区域的不同的详细视图。
图1和2所示的人工道镐1具有与把手2和轴管3相结合的驱动马达8。在远离驱动马达8的轴管3的下端部14设置有捣固铲5。所述捣固铲5具有高度hs,该高度hs一边由靠近驱动马达8的上缘6,另一边由位于轴管3的下端部区域内的下缘7限定出。
如图4所示,在轴管3内安置有通过驱动马达8可绕轴线方向或轴纵向12旋转的轴9。所述轴9在远离驱动马达8的下端部4处具有偏心锤11,其具有沿轴纵向12延伸的总高度hu。根据所示的本发明的变型方案,所述偏心锤11的超过总高度hu50%的部分被安置在捣固铲5的上缘6的下方。
如图3和图4所示,轴管3的下端部14以及偏心锤11延伸直至捣固铲5的下半段13内或直至下缘7。捣固铲5的铲面15(图2)与轴纵向12平行安置。轴管3的下端部14设计有向着捣固铲5的下缘7呈锥形逐渐变细的尖部19。
如图5和6所示,所述偏心锤11的总高度hu至少30%的部分被定位在捣固铲5的上缘6的下方。
在图7和8所示变型方案中,偏心锤100%地被安置在捣固铲5的上缘6和下缘7之间。在轴管3的下端部14处设置有垂直于捣固铲5的铲面15并且沿轴纵向12延伸的稳定肋条18。
根据图9,轴管3的下端部14与捣固铲5的相对于捣固方向16的后侧17相连接。

Claims (7)

1.一种用于捣固轨道的碎石道碴的人工道镐,其具有驱动马达(8),用于转动具有偏心锤(11)的、安置在轴管(3)内的且具有轴纵向(12)的轴(9),所述轴(9)在其远离所述驱动马达(8)的下端部(4)处配备有偏心锤(11),其中,所述轴管(3)在其远离所述驱动马达(8)的下端部(14)处与捣固铲(5)连接,所述捣固铲(5)相对于轴纵向(12)具有上缘(6)和进一步远离所述驱动马达(8)的下缘(7),其特征在于,所述偏心锤(11)的沿轴纵向(12)延伸的总高度hu的至少30%的部分被安置在所述捣固铲(5)的上缘(6)的下方。
2.如权利要求1所述的人工道镐,其特征在于,所述轴管(3)的下端部(14)以及所述偏心锤(11)延伸直至所述捣固铲(5)的下半段(13)内。
3.如权利要求1所述的人工道镐,其特征在于,所述轴管(3)的下端部(14)在所述捣固铲(5)的下缘(7)处结束,并且所述偏心锤(11)的超过其总高度hu50%的部分被安置在所述捣固铲(5)的上下缘(6、7)之间。
4.如权利要求1、2或3之一所述的人工道镐,其特征在于,所述捣固铲(5)的铲面(15)平行于轴纵向(12)安置。
5.如权利要求1、2或3之一所述的人工道镐,其特征在于,所述轴管(3)的下端部(14)与所述捣固铲(5)的相对于捣固方向(16)的后侧(17)相连接。
6.如权利要求1至5之一所述的人工道镐,其特征在于,所述轴管(3)的下端部(14)设计有向着所述捣固铲(5)的下缘(7)呈锥形逐渐变细的尖部(19)。
7.如权利要求1至6之一所述的人工道镐,其特征在于,在所述轴管(3)的下端部(14)上设置有垂直于所述捣固铲(5)的铲面(15)的并且沿轴纵向(12)延伸的稳定肋条(18)。
CN201280005400.0A 2011-01-19 2012-01-04 用于捣固轨道的人工道镐 Active CN103314158B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011008835.0 2011-01-19
DE102011008835A DE102011008835A1 (de) 2011-01-19 2011-01-19 Handstopfer zum Unterstopfen eines Gleises
PCT/EP2012/000019 WO2012097960A1 (de) 2011-01-19 2012-01-04 Handstopfer zum unterstopfen eines gleises

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CN103314158B CN103314158B (zh) 2015-07-15

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US (1) US20130269563A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP2665866B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP5859024B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR101298878B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN103314158B (zh)
AU (1) AU2012208777B2 (zh)
CA (1) CA2819200C (zh)
DE (2) DE102011008835A1 (zh)
DK (1) DK2665866T3 (zh)
ES (1) ES2529423T3 (zh)
HK (1) HK1189250A1 (zh)
SI (1) SI2665866T1 (zh)
WO (1) WO2012097960A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202011103985U1 (de) * 2011-08-03 2011-10-31 Robel Bahnbaumaschinen Gmbh Handstopfer zum Unterstopfen eines Gleises
DE202014003655U1 (de) 2014-04-29 2014-06-06 Robel Bahnbaumaschinen Gmbh Handstopfer zum Unterstopfen eines Gleises.
DE202014003660U1 (de) 2014-04-29 2014-06-06 Robel Bahnbaumaschinen Gmbh Handstopfer zum Unterstopfen eines Gleises
DE202015001706U1 (de) * 2015-03-05 2015-04-07 Robel Bahnbaumschinen Gmbh Handstopfer zum Unterstopfen von Schotter eines Gleises
CN106513894B (zh) * 2016-10-15 2018-12-18 湖北省机电研究设计院股份公司 一种提高铁路专用捣镐使用寿命复合工艺及铁路专用捣镐
CN106351085B (zh) * 2016-10-15 2018-07-31 湖北省机电研究设计院股份公司 一种提高铁路专用捣镐寿命的工艺方法及铁路专用捣镐
AT16604U1 (de) * 2018-02-13 2020-02-15 Plasser & Theurer Export Von Bahnbaumaschinen Gmbh Maschine zum Stabilisieren eines Gleises
AU2018433553A1 (en) * 2018-07-25 2020-11-26 Robel Bahnbaumaschinen Gmbh Vibratory tamping machine for compacting a ballast bed of a track
CN111172965B (zh) * 2020-01-17 2021-04-27 孙昊 一种水利防护边坡施工用多功能夯实装置
CN113512912B (zh) * 2021-04-30 2023-03-31 淄博洁翔机电科技开发有限公司 一种捣固装置

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1058082B (de) * 1953-12-07 1959-05-27 Jackson Vibrators Bettungsarbeitsgeraet mit Unwuchtschwingungserzeuger
US2934026A (en) * 1952-04-09 1960-04-26 Beierlein Karl Tamping implement
AT239296B (de) * 1963-03-18 1965-03-25 Viktor Dipl Ing Seidl Gleisstopfgerät
DE1218486B (de) * 1961-11-14 1966-06-08 Licencia Talalmanyokat Handstopfgeraet mit einem Unwuchtruettler zum Unterstopfen von Eisenbahnschwellen

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT2392B (zh) 1899-09-27 1900-10-10 Ludwig Widder
DE1280272B (de) * 1963-03-18 1968-10-17 Viktor Seidl Dipl Ing Handstopfgeraet fuer Gleisschotter
JPS5750333Y2 (zh) * 1977-12-05 1982-11-04
JPS5483210A (en) * 1977-12-16 1979-07-03 Shibaura Eng Works Ltd Tie tamper
JPS5812402B2 (ja) * 1978-02-03 1983-03-08 芝浦メカトロニクス株式会社 タイタンパ
EP0317692A1 (de) * 1987-11-26 1989-05-31 Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft m.b.H. Stopfpickel für Gleisstopfmaschinen
AT5201U3 (de) 2002-01-17 2002-12-27 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz Stopfpickel

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2934026A (en) * 1952-04-09 1960-04-26 Beierlein Karl Tamping implement
DE1058082B (de) * 1953-12-07 1959-05-27 Jackson Vibrators Bettungsarbeitsgeraet mit Unwuchtschwingungserzeuger
DE1218486B (de) * 1961-11-14 1966-06-08 Licencia Talalmanyokat Handstopfgeraet mit einem Unwuchtruettler zum Unterstopfen von Eisenbahnschwellen
AT239296B (de) * 1963-03-18 1965-03-25 Viktor Dipl Ing Seidl Gleisstopfgerät

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US20130269563A1 (en) 2013-10-17
DE202011110462U1 (de) 2014-02-28
ES2529423T3 (es) 2015-02-19
AU2012208777A1 (en) 2013-07-11
CA2819200A1 (en) 2012-07-26
EP2665866B1 (de) 2014-11-26
JP2014503040A (ja) 2014-02-06
KR20130025970A (ko) 2013-03-12
HK1189250A1 (zh) 2014-05-30
AU2012208777B2 (en) 2016-08-25
WO2012097960A1 (de) 2012-07-26
CN103314158B (zh) 2015-07-15
JP5859024B2 (ja) 2016-02-10
EP2665866A1 (de) 2013-11-27
KR101298878B1 (ko) 2013-08-21
DE102011008835A1 (de) 2012-07-19
SI2665866T1 (sl) 2015-04-30
CA2819200C (en) 2018-02-13
DK2665866T3 (en) 2015-02-23

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