CN103283330A - Wide zero tillage fertilizing seeder - Google Patents
Wide zero tillage fertilizing seeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN103283330A CN103283330A CN 201210053215 CN201210053215A CN103283330A CN 103283330 A CN103283330 A CN 103283330A CN 201210053215 CN201210053215 CN 201210053215 CN 201210053215 A CN201210053215 A CN 201210053215A CN 103283330 A CN103283330 A CN 103283330A
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Abstract
The invention provides a wide zero tillage fertilizing seeder which comprises a machine frame, an universal drive shaft and a suspension arm are mounted at the front end of the machine frame, a speed changing box, a fertilizer box and a seed box are mounted at the middle part of the machine frame, a rotary blade is mounted at the bottom of the machine frame, the rotary shaft is connected with the output shaft of the speed changing box, the cutting edges of the rotary blade are sawtooth-shaped, a suppress wheel carrier is mounted at the rear end of the machine frame, and suppress wheels are mounted on the suppress wheel carrier; a fertilizer conveying tube is arranged at the bottom end of the fertilizer box, a fertilizer conveying tube is arranged at the bottom end of the seed box, the bottom end of the fertilizer conveying tube is lower than the bottom end of the seed conveying tube, and the fertilizer conveying tube and the fertilizer conveying tube are mounted on the machine frame through a bracket. The arrangement of the saw tooth on the rotary blade can increase the cutting strength to straws or weeds, smash straws or weeds forcefully, avoid the increasing of the number of the rotary blade, keep larger bandwidth, and is beneficial to the growth of crops in the future, ventilation and light transmitting between the lines, increasing of yields, especially in winter, permeability of the soil is decreased, so that the temperature decreases slowly, and the crop freeze injury is avoided accordingly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, definite a kind of wide cut no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of saying so.
Background technology
Combined seed and fertilizer drill is common equipment in the agricultural production, can help peasant's burden that lightens one's labor, and accelerates sowing efficient, is the important plant equipment in the agricultural mechanization.In stalk or the more location of weeds, the rotary blade of existing sower is chopped off limited in one's ability, and stalk or the weeds that can be chopped off are limited, can only reduce the distance between the rotary blade, increases the quantity of rotary blade.This method causes bandwidth to diminish, and unfavorable ventilation and penetrating light in the ranks causes easily that crop base portion cauline leaf rots, the gleaning small ear is many; In the winter of severe cold, because soil is penetrating, soil air and Cryogenic air exchange are strong, and ground temperature descends serious, and crop frozen injury easily takes place.In order to increase bandwidth, the peasant can adopt crop straw burning, and environmental pollution is serious like this.Though can avoid environmental pollution by the machine crushing straw, increased production cost, reduced income.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of wide cut no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, can effectively grind disconnected stalk or weeds, and it is wide to increase crop seedling belt.
The present invention for achieving the above object, be achieved through the following technical solutions: the wide cut no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, comprise frame, the frame front end is installed universal drive shaft and suspension arm, and central rack is installed gearbox, fertilizer can and seed-box, and rotary blade is installed in the frame bottom, the rotating shaft of rotary blade is connected with the output shaft of gearbox, the blade of rotary blade is sawtooth, and the suppression wheel carrier is installed in the rear end of frame, on the suppression wheel carrier press wheel is installed; The fertilizer can bottom arranges fertilizer delivering pipe, and the seed-box bottom arranges fertilizer delivering pipe, and the bottom of fertilizer delivering pipe is lower than the bottom of grain tube, and fertilizer delivering pipe and fertilizer delivering pipe are by on the timbering machine frame.
In order further to realize purpose of the present invention, can also be by the following technical solutions: described fertilizer can and seed-box be all installed intermittently blanking device, described intermittent blanking device is made up of motor, rotating disk and several baffle plates, motor is installed in the outside of fertilizer can or seed-box, rotating disk is installed in fertilizer can or the seed-box, the output shaft of motor is connected with the axle of rotating disk, and annular is installed baffle plate on the rotating disk.Described fertilizer delivering pipe is made up of last fertilizer delivering pipe and following fertilizer delivering pipe, and the external diameter of last fertilizer delivering pipe is less than the internal diameter of following fertilizer delivering pipe, and the top of fertilizer delivering pipe is down inserted in last fertilizer delivering pipe bottom, and last fertilizer delivering pipe is fixedlyed connected with frame; Described grain tube is made up of last grain tube and following grain tube, and the external diameter of last grain tube is less than the internal diameter of following grain tube, and the top of grain tube is down inserted in last grain tube bottom, and last grain tube is fixedlyed connected with frame; Adjustment seat is installed on the frame, bolt is set on the adjustment seat, following fertilizer delivering pipe and following grain tube are installed on the adjustment seat by bolt.Described fertilizer delivering pipe top arranges the fertilizer funnel, and described grain tube top arranges seed hopper.On the described suppression wheel carrier cleaning shoe is installed, the outer end of cleaning shoe is at the press wheel upside.
The invention has the advantages that: the sawtooth on the rotary blade can increase the dynamics of chopping stalk or weeds off, strong crushing straw or weeds, avoid increasing rotary blade quantity, keep big bandwidth, be beneficial to crop growth in the future, ventilation head printing opacity in the ranks, output increases, and particularly in severe cold winter, soil permeability reduces, low temperature descends slowly, avoids crop frozen injury to take place.Can solve simultaneously the problem of environmental pollution that brings of crop straw burning.Both can crushing straw, need not simultaneously additionally increases production cost, uses manpower and material resources sparingly.The present invention also has compactness simple for structure, advantage cheap for manufacturing cost and easy to use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention; Fig. 2 is the local structure for amplifying schematic diagram of the I of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is the local structure for amplifying schematic diagram of the II of Fig. 1.
Reference numeral: 16 times grain tubes of 15 times fertilizer delivering pipes of 14 times grain tubes of fertilizer delivering pipe, 17 motors, 18 rotating disks, 19 baffle plates, 20 adjustment seats, 21 bolts, 22 sawtooth on 1 frame, 2 universal drive shafts, 3 suspension arms, 4 gearboxes, 5 rotary blades, 6 suppression wheel carriers, 7 press wheels, 8 cleaning shoes, 9 fertilizer cans, 10 seed-boxes, 11 fertilizer funnels, 12 seed hoppers 13.
Embodiment
The wide cut no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, as shown in Figure 1, comprise frame 1, frame 1 front end is installed universal drive shaft 2 and suspension arm 3, and gearbox 4, fertilizer can 9 and seed-box 10 are installed in frame 1 middle part, and rotary blade 5 is installed in frame 1 bottom, the rotating shaft of rotary blade 5 is connected with the output shaft of gearbox 4, the blade of rotary blade 5 is sawtooth 22, and suppression wheel carrier 6 is installed in the rear end of frame 1, on the suppression wheel carrier 6 press wheel 7 is installed; Fertilizer can 9 bottoms arrange fertilizer delivering pipe, and seed-box 10 bottoms arrange fertilizer delivering pipe, and the bottom of fertilizer delivering pipe is lower than the bottom of grain tube, and fertilizer delivering pipe and fertilizer delivering pipe are by on the timbering machine frame 1.By tractor-drawn universal drive shaft 2 and suspension arm 3, keep the present invention to advance, rotary blade 5 rotates under the effect of gearbox 4, rotary blade 5 is with the stalk in the soil or weeds chopping, leave kind of a groove simultaneously, fertilizer delivering pipe and grain tube are sowed the fertilizer in fertilizer can 9 and the seed-box 10 and seed respectively in the kind groove that rotary blade 5 leaves, after through press wheel 7 earthing, compacting and ridging, namely finish the job task of drawing a grass, trench digging, fertilising, sowing, earthing, suppression, ridging.Sawtooth 22 on the rotary blade 5 can increase the dynamics of chopping stalk or weeds off, strong crushing straw or weeds, need not to increase under the situation of rotary blade quantity, keeping big bandwidth, be beneficial to crop growth in the future, ventilation head printing opacity in the ranks, output increases, and particularly in severe cold winter, soil permeability reduces, low temperature descends slowly, avoids crop frozen injury to take place.Can solve simultaneously the problem of environmental pollution that brings of crop straw burning.Both can crushing straw, need not simultaneously additionally increases production cost, uses manpower and material resources sparingly.
In order to realize intermittent fertilising and to sow seeds, as Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2, described fertilizer can 9 and seed-box 10 are all installed intermittently blanking device, described intermittent blanking device is made up of motor 17, rotating disk 18 and several baffle plates 19, motor 17 is installed in the outside of fertilizer can 9 or seed-box 10, rotating disk 18 is installed in fertilizer can 9 or the seed-box 10, and the output shaft of motor 17 is connected with the axle of rotating disk 18, and annular is installed baffle plate 19 on the rotating disk 18.Fertilizer and seed under the effect of baffle plate 19, intermittently fall into soil, can guarantee that stand density is even, prevented from dredging overstocked phenomenon, thereby can increase output.
Because the sowing depth difference of Different Crop, in order to adapt to the sowing of various crops, as shown in figures 1 and 3, described fertilizer delivering pipe is made up of last fertilizer delivering pipe 13 and following fertilizer delivering pipe 15, the external diameter of last fertilizer delivering pipe 13 is less than the internal diameter of following fertilizer delivering pipe 15, the top of fertilizer delivering pipe 15 is down inserted in last fertilizer delivering pipe 13 bottoms, and last fertilizer delivering pipe 13 is fixedlyed connected with frame 1; Described grain tube is made up of last grain tube 14 and following grain tube 16, and the external diameter of last grain tube 14 is less than the internal diameter of following grain tube 16, and the top of grain tube 16 is down inserted in last grain tube 14 bottoms, and last grain tube 14 is fixedlyed connected with frame 1; Adjustment seat 20 is installed on the frame 1, bolt 21 is set on the adjustment seat 20, following fertilizer delivering pipe 15 and following grain tube 16 are installed on the adjustment seat 20 by bolt 21.Looser a bolt 21, can up-down adjustment under the height of fertilizer delivering pipe 15 and following grain tube 16, tighting a bolt behind the arrival correct position 21 gets final product.
For guaranteeing that fertilizer and seed all fall in fertilizer delivering pipe and the grain tube, as shown in Figure 1, described fertilizer delivering pipe top arranges fertilizer funnel 11, and described grain tube top arranges seed hopper 12.
In order to guarantee press wheel 7 operate as normal, as shown in Figure 1, cleaning shoe 8 is installed on the described suppression wheel carrier 6, the outer end of cleaning shoe 8 is at press wheel 7 upsides, and cleaning shoe can prevent that earth from entering in the wheel shaft of press wheel 7, guarantees that the present invention normally moves.
Technical scheme of the present invention is not restricted in the scope of embodiment of the present invention.The present invention not technology contents of detailed description is known technology.
Claims (5)
1. wide cut no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, it is characterized in that: comprise frame (1), frame (1) front end is installed universal drive shaft (2) and suspension arm (3), gearbox (4), fertilizer can (9) and seed-box (10) are installed in frame (1) middle part, rotary blade (5) is installed in frame (1) bottom, the rotating shaft of rotary blade (5) is connected with the output shaft of gearbox (4), the blade of rotary blade (5) is sawtooth (22), suppression wheel carrier (6) is installed in the rear end of frame (1), and suppression wheel carrier (6) is gone up press wheel (7) is installed; Fertilizer can (9) bottom arranges fertilizer delivering pipe, and seed-box (10) bottom arranges fertilizer delivering pipe, and the bottom of fertilizer delivering pipe is lower than the bottom of grain tube, and fertilizer delivering pipe and fertilizer delivering pipe are by on the timbering machine frame (1).
2. wide cut no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fertilizer can (9) and seed-box (10) are all installed intermittently blanking device, described intermittent blanking device is made up of motor (17), rotating disk (18) and several baffle plates (19), motor (17) is installed in the outside of fertilizer can (9) or seed-box (10), rotating disk (18) is installed in fertilizer can (9) or the seed-box (10), the output shaft of motor (17) is connected with the axle of rotating disk (18), and rotating disk (18) is gone up annular baffle plate (19) is installed.
3. wide cut no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fertilizer delivering pipe is made up of last fertilizer delivering pipe (13) and following fertilizer delivering pipe (15), the external diameter of last fertilizer delivering pipe (13) is less than the internal diameter of following fertilizer delivering pipe (15), the top of fertilizer delivering pipe (15) is down inserted in last fertilizer delivering pipe (13) bottom, and last fertilizer delivering pipe (13) is fixedlyed connected with frame (1); Described grain tube is made up of last grain tube (14) and following grain tube (16), the external diameter of last grain tube (14) is less than the internal diameter of following grain tube (16), the top of grain tube (16) is down inserted in last grain tube (14) bottom, and last grain tube (14) is fixedlyed connected with frame (1); Frame (1) goes up installs adjustment seat (20), and bolt (21) is set on the adjustment seat (20), and following fertilizer delivering pipe (15) and following grain tube (16) are installed on the adjustment seat (20) by bolt (21).
4. wide cut no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fertilizer delivering pipe top arranges fertilizer funnel (11), and described grain tube top arranges seed hopper (12).
5. wide cut no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described suppression wheel carrier (6) is gone up cleaning shoe (8) is installed, and the outer end of cleaning shoe (8) is at press wheel (7) upside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210053215 CN103283330A (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2012-03-02 | Wide zero tillage fertilizing seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210053215 CN103283330A (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2012-03-02 | Wide zero tillage fertilizing seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103283330A true CN103283330A (en) | 2013-09-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210053215 Pending CN103283330A (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2012-03-02 | Wide zero tillage fertilizing seeder |
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| CN (1) | CN103283330A (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103999578A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-08-27 | 庞桂福 | Tooth-shaped rotary tillage cutter |
| CN104663060A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-06-03 | 柳州美纳机械有限公司 | Tractor |
| CN107371424A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-11-24 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | A kind of wheat rotary tillage, fertilising, seeding integrated machine for maize straw ground |
| CN107646253A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-02-02 | 阜阳丰成机械有限公司 | A kind of wide cut no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine |
| CN107690856A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-02-16 | 西安亚澳农机股份有限公司 | The wide cut high yield no-tillage seeding machine of seeding belt intensive cultivation can be achieved |
| CN107787626A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-03-13 | 灵璧九瑞农发科技有限公司 | A kind of press wheel mud-scraping mechanism |
| CN108605450A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-10-02 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of Deep rotary tilling and fertilizing machine |
| CN109362256A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-02-22 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of triple-row type cotton precision sowing machine |
| CN112425296A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-02 | 安徽邓氏机械制造有限公司 | Agricultural machinery cultivator and working method thereof |
| CN112930728A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-11 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | Crop is planted and is used layering fertilizer injection unit |
| CN114287183A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-04-08 | 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 | Integrated intelligent automatic rape seeder |
| CN114679922A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-07-01 | 当涂县黄池镇西河村股份经济合作社 | A soil improvement equipment for scale planting fruit |
-
2012
- 2012-03-02 CN CN 201210053215 patent/CN103283330A/en active Pending
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103999578A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-08-27 | 庞桂福 | Tooth-shaped rotary tillage cutter |
| CN104663060A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-06-03 | 柳州美纳机械有限公司 | Tractor |
| CN107787626A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-03-13 | 灵璧九瑞农发科技有限公司 | A kind of press wheel mud-scraping mechanism |
| CN107371424A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-11-24 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | A kind of wheat rotary tillage, fertilising, seeding integrated machine for maize straw ground |
| CN107646253A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-02-02 | 阜阳丰成机械有限公司 | A kind of wide cut no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine |
| CN107690856B (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2024-09-06 | 西安亚澳农机股份有限公司 | Wide-width high-yield no-tillage planter capable of realizing precision tillage and fine cropping of seeding belt |
| CN107690856A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-02-16 | 西安亚澳农机股份有限公司 | The wide cut high yield no-tillage seeding machine of seeding belt intensive cultivation can be achieved |
| CN108605450A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-10-02 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of Deep rotary tilling and fertilizing machine |
| CN109362256A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-02-22 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of triple-row type cotton precision sowing machine |
| CN112425296A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-02 | 安徽邓氏机械制造有限公司 | Agricultural machinery cultivator and working method thereof |
| CN112425296B (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2022-09-20 | 安徽邓氏机械制造有限公司 | Agricultural machinery cultivator and working method thereof |
| CN112930728A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-11 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | Crop is planted and is used layering fertilizer injection unit |
| CN112930728B (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2022-02-25 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | Crop is planted and is used layering fertilizer injection unit |
| CN114287183A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-04-08 | 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 | Integrated intelligent automatic rape seeder |
| CN114679922A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-07-01 | 当涂县黄池镇西河村股份经济合作社 | A soil improvement equipment for scale planting fruit |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130911 |