CN103272683A - Method for separating shells of spina date seeds from kernels of spina date seeds fast and efficiently - Google Patents
Method for separating shells of spina date seeds from kernels of spina date seeds fast and efficiently Download PDFInfo
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- CN103272683A CN103272683A CN2013101784219A CN201310178421A CN103272683A CN 103272683 A CN103272683 A CN 103272683A CN 2013101784219 A CN2013101784219 A CN 2013101784219A CN 201310178421 A CN201310178421 A CN 201310178421A CN 103272683 A CN103272683 A CN 103272683A
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- spina date
- kernels
- benevolence
- date seeds
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for separating the shells of spina date seeds from the kernels of the spina date seeds fast and efficiently. The method for separating the shells of the spina date seeds from the kernels of the spina date seeds fast and efficiently comprises the following steps that the mixture of the smashed shells and the kernels of the spina date seeds is placed into salt water and is stirred, the shells then sink quickly and the kernels float on the solution, and then the kernels are taken out. The method for separating the shells of the spina date seeds from the kernels of the spina date seeds fast and efficiently has the advantages of being high in separating speed, time-saving, labor-saving, and low in cost. In addition, the characters of the shells and the kernels and the indexes of check items will not be influenced after the shells and the kernels are separated.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of Chinese medicine sorting technology, specifically is effectively to separate the spina date seed shell fast and plant the benevolence method.
Background technology
Traditional spina date seed shell adopts manual pick with planting benevolence, the slow method that clear water is handled, and efficient is very low, need be artificial a lot, the processing of incompatibility pharmaceutical decocting piece needs.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of spina date seed shell and kind benevolence method, efficient height, easy of effectively separating fast.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind ofly separate fast effectively the spina date seed shell and plant the benevolence method, it is characterized in that the raw material acid jujube kernel shell that will break up puts into saline solution with planting the benevolence mixed material, stir, shell sinks rapidly, plants benevolence and swims in above the solution, takes out kind of a benevolence.
Describedly separate fast effectively the spina date seed shell and plant the benevolence method, it is characterized in that described saline solution concentration is 20% to salt bubble and concentration.
Described spina date seed shell and the kind benevolence method of effectively separating fast is characterized in that described saline solution concentration is 20%.
Separating rate is fast, time saving and energy saving on the one hand, cost is low for the inventive method, separates its proterties of back on the other hand, and each checks that an index does not all influence.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is process chart of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Effectively separate the spina date seed shell fast and plant the benevolence method, may further comprise the steps:
1, gets the raw material acid jujube kernel shell and kind benevolence mixed material that has broken up, require the raw material free from insect pests, do not have and go mouldy.
2, earlier an amount of 20% salt solution is put into rustless steel container, again with raw material acid jujube kernel shell with plant the benevolence mixed material and pack in 20% the salt solution container, make raw material be lower than solution 30cm following (notes: 20% sodium chloride solution can use repeatedly).
3, use the stainless steel baler to stir, be effective quick separation, shell sinks rapidly, plants benevolence and swims in above the solution.
4, use the stainless steel baler to fish for kind of benevolence and put into another rustless steel container, the adding clear water is eluriated totally and is got final product.Put into raw material again, can repeatable operation.
5, get the clean kind benevolence of elutriation and carry out air dry or low temperature drying, the packed products warehouse-in.
According to the daily salt solution of adjusting different proportion of discovering, shell is fast and effeciently separated with kind of benevolence, separating rate is fast.Concrete data analysis is as follows:
Sequence number | Material name | Sodium chloride (salt) | Water | Separating degree coefficient up to standard | Remarks |
1 | Shell and kind benevolence mixed material | ? | 1000ml | 65-70% | ? |
2 | Shell and kind benevolence mixed material | 50g | 1000ml | 75-78% | ? |
3 | Shell and kind benevolence mixed material | 100g | 1000ml | 80-85% | ? |
4 | Shell and kind benevolence mixed material | 150g | 1000ml | 85-90% | ? |
5 | Shell and kind benevolence mixed material | 200g | 1000ml | 95-98% | ? |
6 | Shell and kind benevolence mixed material | 250g | 1000ml | 95-97% | ? |
7 | Shell and kind benevolence mixed material | 300g | 1000ml | 94-98% | ? |
8 | Shell and kind benevolence mixed material | 400g | 1000ml | 95-97% | Reach saturation state |
Show by last table data:
1, different concentrations of sodium chloride (salt) makes it shell and effectively separates as can be seen fast with kind of benevolence, and 20% sodium chloride (salt) solution is effective separation method.
2, traditional selection by winnowing, slater's process, this method is slow, wasting manpower and material resources and cost height.
3, by changing traditional selection by winnowing, slater's process, utilize variable concentrations sodium chloride (salt) solution to come separation method, separating rate is fast, and is time saving and energy saving, cost is low.
4, show that by various physics physical and chemical indexs the method is that row is known effectively.
Claims (3)
1. one kind is separated fast effectively the spina date seed shell and plants the benevolence method, it is characterized in that the raw material acid jujube kernel shell that will break up puts into saline solution with planting the benevolence mixed material, stirs, and shell sinks rapidly, plants benevolence and swims in above the solution, takes out kind of a benevolence.
2. according to claim 1ly separate fast effectively the spina date seed shell and plant the benevolence method, it is characterized in that described saline solution concentration is 20% to salt bubble and concentration.
3. spina date seed shell and the kind benevolence method of effectively separating fast according to claim 1 is characterized in that described saline solution concentration is 20%.
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CN2013101784219A CN103272683A (en) | 2013-05-14 | 2013-05-14 | Method for separating shells of spina date seeds from kernels of spina date seeds fast and efficiently |
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CN2013101784219A CN103272683A (en) | 2013-05-14 | 2013-05-14 | Method for separating shells of spina date seeds from kernels of spina date seeds fast and efficiently |
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CN2013101784219A Pending CN103272683A (en) | 2013-05-14 | 2013-05-14 | Method for separating shells of spina date seeds from kernels of spina date seeds fast and efficiently |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106311454A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2017-01-11 | 中国科学院理化技术研究所 | Fruit screening method and fruit smashing method |
CN108043571A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-05-18 | 山东师范大学 | A kind of method of the batch collection krill eyeball from euphausia superba powder |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3309296A1 (en) * | 1983-03-16 | 1984-09-20 | Schwartauer Werke Gmbh & Co, 2407 Bad Schwartau | Process and apparatus for separating husk and fruit from oilseed fruits |
CN102188023A (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-09-21 | 安徽农业大学 | Method for separating shells and kernels in leftovers of manually-peeled pecans |
CN102485334A (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2012-06-06 | 竹溪创艺皂素有限公司 | Method for removing soil and impurities from fresh yellow ginger |
-
2013
- 2013-05-14 CN CN2013101784219A patent/CN103272683A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3309296A1 (en) * | 1983-03-16 | 1984-09-20 | Schwartauer Werke Gmbh & Co, 2407 Bad Schwartau | Process and apparatus for separating husk and fruit from oilseed fruits |
CN102485334A (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2012-06-06 | 竹溪创艺皂素有限公司 | Method for removing soil and impurities from fresh yellow ginger |
CN102188023A (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-09-21 | 安徽农业大学 | Method for separating shells and kernels in leftovers of manually-peeled pecans |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106311454A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2017-01-11 | 中国科学院理化技术研究所 | Fruit screening method and fruit smashing method |
CN106311454B (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2019-02-15 | 中国科学院理化技术研究所 | A kind of screening technique and breaking method of fruit |
CN108043571A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-05-18 | 山东师范大学 | A kind of method of the batch collection krill eyeball from euphausia superba powder |
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Application publication date: 20130904 |