CN103271416A - Improved peanut sheller - Google Patents
Improved peanut sheller Download PDFInfo
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- CN103271416A CN103271416A CN2013101536172A CN201310153617A CN103271416A CN 103271416 A CN103271416 A CN 103271416A CN 2013101536172 A CN2013101536172 A CN 2013101536172A CN 201310153617 A CN201310153617 A CN 201310153617A CN 103271416 A CN103271416 A CN 103271416A
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- peanut
- improved
- discharge bucket
- frame
- export
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Abstract
The invention discloses an improved peanut sheller comprising a rack, a feeding hopper and a discharging hopper. The improved peanut sheller is characterized in that the a peanut distributing channel is arranged at the lower end of the feeding hopper, an extruding device is correspondingly arranged at the lower end of the peanut distributing channel, a rotating shelling device is arranged at the lower end of the extruding device, a collecting groove is formed in the lower end of the rotating shelling device, an outlet end is arranged at the lower end of the collecting groove, a screening box is arranged at the lower end of the outlet end, a screening mechanism is arranged in the screening box, the screening mechanism comprises a wide-meshed screen, a thin-meshed screen and a vibrating device, and the vibrating device is arranged between the wide-meshed screen and the thin-meshed screen. The improved peanut sheller has the advantages that the peanut distributing channel is arranged at the lower end of the feeding hopper and can effectively distribute peanuts, the rotating shelling device at the lower end of the extruding device can enable peanut shells and the peanuts to be divorced fast and thoroughly by the utilization of eccentricity, the vibrating device of the screening mechanism can enable good peanuts and bad peanuts to be separated fast, peanut separating time is saved, and working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, particularly a kind of improved earthnut sheller.
Background technology
Peanut is long at China's cultivation history, is one of main oil crops of China.First of the per unit area yield of China's peanut, the main peanut of gross output and the export volume Jun Ju world producing country.In the peanut production process of China, plough cargo handling operations such as whole ground, irrigation and plant protection and realized mechanization substantially, and sow, plastic film mulch, few, the performance of mechanical kind and the quality of receiving, plucking production links such as fruit and shelling can't meet the demands fully.
In existing technology, peanut is peeled off, it only is the mode that adopts single extruding peanut shell, can not carry out slap-up shelling to peanut, by the mode of extruding, destroy the particle of peanut integral body easily, cause the damage to peanut kind skin and plumule, and in the screening peanut, because screen cloth is static, the peanut that can not hold fully and bad peanut are distinguished.Therefore, we need seek a kind of new technology and solve this problem.
Summary of the invention
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide according to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of improved earthnut sheller is provided, comprise frame, feed hopper and discharge bucket, feed hopper places the upper end of frame, discharge bucket places the lower end of frame, the lower end of feed hopper is provided with runner, the lower end correspondence of runner be provided with pressurizing unit, pressurizing unit comprises counterrotating squeegee roller, and the lower end of pressurizing unit is provided with the rotation hulling device, and rotation hulling device lower end is provided with poly-hopper, poly-hopper lower end is provided with the port of export, the lower end of the port of export is provided with screen box, is provided with sorting mechanism in the screen box, and sorting mechanism comprises wide-meshed screen, fine screen mesh and vibrating device, be provided with vibrating device between wide-meshed screen and the fine screen mesh, discharge bucket comprises discharge bucket A and discharge bucket B, and wide-meshed screen is provided with discharge bucket A, and fine screen mesh is provided with discharge bucket B, one side of frame is provided with the clean fan corresponding with port of export position, and the opposite side of frame is provided with the go out faucal corresponding with port of export position.
Advantage of the present invention is: runner is adopted in the lower end of feed hopper, can shunt peanut effectively, has improved the efficient that peanut is peeled off; The rotation hulling device of pressurizing unit lower end can utilize eccentricity to make peanut shell and peanut break away from completely rapidly; Vibrating device in the sorting mechanism, the peanut that can make fast thoroughly separates with bad peanut, has saved the peanut disengaging time, has improved operating efficiency.
In some embodiments, there is the space between the counterrotating squeegee roller.Thus, can reduce the ruined probability of peanut effectively, improve output.
In some embodiments, go out to be socketed with on the faucal collection shell bag.Thus, can also collect peanut shell, save the follow-up time of sweeping.
In some embodiments, the rotation hulling device comprises rotary barrel and the blade of peeling off that places rotary barrel inside.Thus, can be effectively the peanut that is extruded by playing the effect that fast separate peanut and peanut shell with interior with the collision of blade in rotation
In some embodiments, the blade face of peeling off is the circular arc dull face.Thus, the blade of peeling off of circular arc dull face can not damage the peanut surface.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of improved earthnut sheller of an embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 has schematically shown a kind of improved earthnut sheller according to one embodiment of the present invention.As shown in the figure, this device comprises frame 1, feed hopper 2 and discharge bucket, feed hopper 2 places the upper end of frame 1, discharge bucket places the lower end of frame 1, the lower end of feed hopper 2 is provided with runner 3, the lower end correspondence of runner 3 be provided with pressurizing unit, pressurizing unit comprises counterrotating squeegee roller 4, there is the space between the counterrotating squeegee roller 4, can reduce the ruined probability of peanut effectively, improved output, the lower end of pressurizing unit is provided with the rotation hulling device, the rotation hulling device comprises rotary barrel 7 and places the blade 8 of peeling off of rotary barrel 7 inside, blade 8 surface of peeling off is blunt for circular arc, the peanut that is extruded is by playing the effect that fast separate peanut and peanut shell with interior with the collision of blade 8 in rotation, and the blade 8 of peeling off of circular arc dull face can not damage the peanut surface, rotation hulling device lower end is provided with poly-hopper 9, poly-hopper 9 lower ends are provided with the port of export 10, the lower end of the port of export 10 is provided with screen box 11, be provided with sorting mechanism in the screen box 11, sorting mechanism comprises wide-meshed screen 12, fine screen mesh 13 and vibrating device 14, be provided with vibrating device 14 between wide-meshed screen 12 and the fine screen mesh 13, discharge bucket comprises discharge bucket A15 and discharge bucket B16, wide-meshed screen 12 is provided with discharge bucket A15, fine screen mesh 13 is provided with discharge bucket B16, one side of frame 1 is provided with corresponding with the port of export 10 positions fan 17 of cleaning, and the opposite side of frame 1 is provided with corresponding with the port of export 10 positions faucal 5 that goes out, and goes out to be socketed with on the faucal 5 collection shell bag 6, can collect peanut shell, save the follow-up time of sweeping.
Runner 3 is adopted in the lower end of feed hopper 2, can shunt peanut effectively, has improved the efficient that peanut is peeled off; The rotation hulling device of pressurizing unit lower end can utilize eccentricity to make peanut shell and peanut break away from completely rapidly; Vibrating device in the sorting mechanism, the peanut that can make fast thoroughly separates with bad peanut, has saved the peanut disengaging time, has improved operating efficiency.
Above-described only is some embodiments of the present invention.For the person of ordinary skill of the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the invention design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. an improved earthnut sheller comprises frame (1), feed hopper (2) and discharge bucket, and described feed hopper (2) places the upper end of frame (1), and described discharge bucket places the lower end of frame (1), it is characterized in that; The lower end of described feed hopper (2) is provided with runner (3), the lower end correspondence of described runner (3) be provided with pressurizing unit, described pressurizing unit comprises counterrotating squeegee roller (4), the lower end of described pressurizing unit is provided with the rotation hulling device, described rotation hulling device lower end is provided with poly-hopper (9), described poly-hopper (9) lower end is provided with the port of export (10), the lower end of the described port of export (10) is provided with screen box (11), described screen box is provided with sorting mechanism in (11), described sorting mechanism comprises wide-meshed screen (12), fine screen mesh (13) and vibrating device (14), be provided with vibrating device (14) between described wide-meshed screen (12) and the fine screen mesh (13), described discharge bucket comprises discharge bucket A(15) and discharge bucket B(16), described wide-meshed screen (12) is provided with discharge bucket A(15), described fine screen mesh (13) is provided with discharge bucket B(16), one side of described frame (1) is provided with corresponding with the port of export (10) the position fan (17) of cleaning, and the opposite side of described frame (1) is provided with corresponding with the port of export (10) the position faucal (5) that goes out.
2. a kind of improved earthnut sheller according to claim 1 is characterized in that: have the space between the described counterrotating squeegee roller (4).
3. a kind of improved earthnut sheller according to claim 1 is characterized in that: describedly go out on the faucal (5) to be socketed with collection shell bag (6).
4. a kind of improved earthnut sheller according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described rotation hulling device comprises rotary barrel (7) and places the inner blade of peeling off (8) of rotary barrel (7).
5. a kind of improved earthnut sheller according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the described blade of peeling off (8) surface is the circular arc dull face.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2013101536172A CN103271416A (en) | 2013-04-27 | 2013-04-27 | Improved peanut sheller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2013101536172A CN103271416A (en) | 2013-04-27 | 2013-04-27 | Improved peanut sheller |
Publications (1)
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CN103271416A true CN103271416A (en) | 2013-09-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN2013101536172A Pending CN103271416A (en) | 2013-04-27 | 2013-04-27 | Improved peanut sheller |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106108042A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-16 | 盐城工学院 | Groundnut sheller |
CN106111516A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-16 | 盐城工学院 | The separation of hull from kernel mechanism of groundnut sheller |
CN107594554A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-19 | 赵小雷 | One cultivates peanut granulation device |
CN107625141A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-01-26 | 袁福德 | A kind of peanut shell eliminating equipment based on the artificial gimmick of simulation |
CN110679962A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-01-14 | 伍强 | Portable automatic melon seed peeling machine |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH11206357A (en) * | 1998-01-27 | 1999-08-03 | Moriue Shoji Kk | Husk peeling apparatus for peanut grain |
CN101379916A (en) * | 2008-11-04 | 2009-03-11 | 黄宝玉 | Grain threshing separation device |
CN201528644U (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2010-07-21 | 方志海 | Four-separation checking peanut sheller |
CN202218590U (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-05-16 | 山东省农业科学院 | Peanut sheller |
KR20120096182A (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2012-08-30 | 장진만 | Nuts casting off equipment |
CN202456323U (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-10-03 | 烟台市农业机械科学研究所 | Peanut husking machine |
-
2013
- 2013-04-27 CN CN2013101536172A patent/CN103271416A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11206357A (en) * | 1998-01-27 | 1999-08-03 | Moriue Shoji Kk | Husk peeling apparatus for peanut grain |
CN101379916A (en) * | 2008-11-04 | 2009-03-11 | 黄宝玉 | Grain threshing separation device |
CN201528644U (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2010-07-21 | 方志海 | Four-separation checking peanut sheller |
KR20120096182A (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2012-08-30 | 장진만 | Nuts casting off equipment |
CN202218590U (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-05-16 | 山东省农业科学院 | Peanut sheller |
CN202456323U (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-10-03 | 烟台市农业机械科学研究所 | Peanut husking machine |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106108042A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-16 | 盐城工学院 | Groundnut sheller |
CN106111516A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-16 | 盐城工学院 | The separation of hull from kernel mechanism of groundnut sheller |
CN107594554A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-19 | 赵小雷 | One cultivates peanut granulation device |
CN107625141A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-01-26 | 袁福德 | A kind of peanut shell eliminating equipment based on the artificial gimmick of simulation |
CN110679962A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-01-14 | 伍强 | Portable automatic melon seed peeling machine |
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Application publication date: 20130904 |