CN110679962A - Portable automatic melon seed peeling machine - Google Patents
Portable automatic melon seed peeling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110679962A CN110679962A CN201910919433.XA CN201910919433A CN110679962A CN 110679962 A CN110679962 A CN 110679962A CN 201910919433 A CN201910919433 A CN 201910919433A CN 110679962 A CN110679962 A CN 110679962A
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- Prior art keywords
- melon seed
- roller
- machine body
- portable automatic
- opening
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
- B07B4/02—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a portable automatic melon seed peeling machine, which relates to the technical field of peeling equipment and adopts the technical scheme that the machine comprises a machine body, wherein an operation cavity is formed on the inner side of the machine body, a feeding opening is formed in the upper side of the operation cavity, and an extruding device for extruding fallen melon seeds is arranged on the inner side of the operation cavity and positioned below the feeding opening; a blowing device for blowing and separating the peeled shelled melon seeds is arranged in the operation chamber and positioned at the lower side of the extrusion device; a discharge hole is formed in the machine body and located on the lower side of the blowing device. The technical scheme of the invention is used for solving the problem that peeling is inconvenient when people eat the melon seeds in the prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of peeling equipment, in particular to a portable automatic melon seed peeling machine.
Background
The melon seeds are rich in fat, protein and multiple vitamins, are leisure food frequently eaten by people, are small in size, and need to be peeled off by hands before eating, and then the inner shelled melon seeds are used.
Among the prior art, artifical when eating melon seed, generally adopt the hand to carry out or the tooth skins, and efficiency is very low, wastes time and energy, and at the in-process of skinning for a long time, also has the harm to tooth or finger to the melon seed shell is unclean, directly puts into the mouth and knocks into with the tooth very unhygienic, cracks the melon seed often moreover, causes the tooth to damage easily, and it is very pleasing to the eye to appear the slot.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides a portable automatic melon seed peeling machine, which solves the problem that in the prior art, people cannot peel melon seeds conveniently when eating the melon seeds.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:
in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention,
further, the portable automatic melon seed peeling machine comprises a machine body, wherein an operation cavity is formed on the inner side of the machine body, a feeding opening is formed in the upper side of the machine body, and an extruding device for extruding dropped melon seeds is arranged on the inner side of the operation cavity and located on the lower side of the feeding opening; a blowing device for blowing and separating the melon seeds falling off from the extrusion device is arranged in the operation chamber and positioned at the lower side of the extrusion device; a discharge hole is formed in the machine body and located on the lower side of the blowing device.
Furthermore, the extrusion device comprises a motor fixed in the operation chamber, a roller rotatably arranged in the operation chamber, and a pressing plate fixed on one side of the roller, wherein an arc-shaped groove is formed on one side of the pressing plate close to the circumferential side surface of the roller, and a first side surface protrusion is formed in the arc-shaped groove; a second side surface protrusion is arranged on the circumferential side surface of the roller; the side surface of the roller wheel along the length direction is embedded inside the arc-shaped groove, and a gap is formed between the inner wall of the pressing plate close to the arc-shaped groove and the roller wheel; the feed inlet is positioned on the upper side of the gap; and a transmission assembly is arranged between the motor and the roller.
Further, the gap has a larger width at a side close to the charging opening and gradually decreases at a side far away from the charging opening.
Further, the transmission assembly comprises a driving belt wheel fixed on the motor output shaft, a driven belt wheel positioned on the roller wheel rotating shaft, and a transmission belt sleeved between the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel.
Further, the blowing device comprises a fan which is fixed on the inner side of the operation chamber and is positioned on the lower side of the extrusion device, and a blowing port of the fan is positioned on one side close to the gap; the machine body side wall is provided with a melon seed peel outlet at one side of the wind direction of the fan blowing port.
Furthermore, a net bag is arranged at the outlet of the melon seed peel.
Furthermore, a material receiving cavity is arranged on the machine body and on the lower side of the discharge port, an opening communicated with the material receiving cavity is formed in the side wall of the machine body, and a sealing cover capable of opening or closing the opening is arranged at the opening.
Further, a storage hopper is arranged on the upper side of the charging opening and communicated with the charging opening.
Furthermore, a mobile power supply for supplying power to the extrusion device or the blowing device is arranged in the machine body.
The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
according to the invention, through the arrangement of the extruding device and the blowing device, when the melon seeds are used, the extruding device is used for pressurizing the melon seeds so as to separate the melon seeds from the melon seed peels, and then the blowing device is used for winnowing the melon seed peels and the melon seed kernels so as to separate the melon seed peels and the melon seed kernels. The device simple structure, convenient to use, the mode of peeling off the melon seed skin when people eat the melon seed among the prior art has comparatively convenient substitution. Avoiding damage to the pressure or fingers.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so that those skilled in the art can understand and read the present invention, and do not limit the conditions for implementing the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the functions and purposes of the present invention, should still fall within the scope of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a portable automatic melon seed peeling machine provided by the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a protruded string bag in the portable automatic melon seed peeling machine provided by the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a protruded transmission assembly in the portable automatic melon seed peeling machine provided by the embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 11. an operating chamber; 12. a feed inlet; 13. a discharge port; 14. a storage hopper; 15. an outlet of the melon seed peel; 16. a receiving chamber; 17. an opening; 18. sealing the cover; 2. an extrusion device; 21. a motor; 22. a roller; 221. a second side surface protrusion; 23. pressing a plate; 231. an arc-shaped slot; 232. a first side surface protrusion; 24. a transmission assembly; 241. a driving pulley; 242. a driven pulley; 243. a drive belt; 25. a gap; 3. a blowing device; 31. a fan; 32. a net bag; 4. and (5) moving the power supply.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the present specification, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", and the like are used for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or modifications in the relative relationship may be made without substantial changes in the technical content.
A portable automatic melon seed peeling machine is shown in figure 1 and comprises a machine body 1, wherein an operation chamber 11 is formed inside the machine body 1, a feeding opening 12 is formed in the upper side of the machine body 1, and an extruding device 2 for extruding fallen melon seeds is arranged inside the operation chamber 11 and below the feeding opening 12; a blowing device 3 for blowing and separating the peeled shelled melon seeds is arranged in the operation chamber 11 and at the lower side of the extrusion device 2; a discharge port 13 is arranged on the machine body 1 and at the lower side of the blowing device 3. When using, pour melon seed into 2 departments of extrusion device through charge door 12, pressurize melon seed through extrusion device 2 for melon seed skin and shelled melon seed separation, then in blast apparatus 3 departments, through wind-force to shelled melon seed and shelled melon seed mechanical energy screening separation, then collect the shelled melon seed can.
In order to facilitate the charging, a storage hopper 14 is disposed above the charging opening 12, and the storage hopper 14 is communicated with the charging opening 12, wherein the storage hopper 14 is rectangular or conical, which is not limited herein. When using, pour melon seed into storage hopper 14 in, then process, through the storage hopper 14 that sets up, conveniently carry out the material loading.
The extrusion device 2 comprises a motor 21 fixed in the operation chamber 11, a roller 22 rotatably arranged in the operation chamber 11, and a pressure plate 23 fixed on one side of the roller 22, wherein the pressure plate 23 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 231 on one side close to the circumferential side of the roller 22, namely, the section vertical to the length direction of the roller 22 is an arc-shaped section, and a first side surface protrusion 232 is formed in the arc-shaped groove 231; a second side surface protrusion 221 is provided on the circumferential side surface of the roller 22. The side surface of the roller 22 in the longitudinal direction is fitted inside the arc-shaped groove 231, and the pressing plate 23 has a gap 25 between the inner wall close to the arc-shaped groove 231 and the roller 22. Wherein, the feed inlet 12 is positioned at the upper side of the gap 25; a transmission assembly 24 is provided between the motor 21 and the roller 22. When the melon seed separating machine is used, the motor 21 drives the roller 22 to rotate through the transmission assembly 24, materials poured from the feeding opening 12 enter the gap 25, and melon seeds are extruded through the first side surface protrusions 232 and the second side surface protrusions 221, so that melon seed peels and melon seed kernels are separated.
Wherein, clearance 25 is great being close to one side width of charge door 12, reduces gradually in the one side of keeping away from charge door 12, and when using, the melon seed when having charge door 12 to drop, can get into the inside quilt of clearance 25 more easily. And keep away from charge door 12 one side, in carrying out the course of working, the clearance 25 diminishes between running roller 22 and the clamp plate 23 to can be better peel the melon seed.
The transmission assembly 24 includes a driving pulley 241 fixed on the output shaft of the motor 21, a driven pulley 242 located on the rotation shaft of the roller 22, and a transmission belt 243 sleeved between the driving pulley 241 and the driven pulley 242. Therefore, when the motor 21 is operated, the roller 22 can be driven to operate by the transmission belt 243.
Melon seeds are extruded by the extruding device 2, the shelled melon seeds and the melon seed peels are extruded, and the melon seed peels and the shelled melon seeds are separated by the blowing device 3 arranged below.
The blowing device 3 comprises a fan 31 fixed inside the operating chamber 11 and positioned on the lower side of the extrusion device 2, and the blowing port of the fan 31 is positioned on the side close to the gap 25; when the melon seed peel and the melon seed kernel fall down, the wind power of the fan 31 carries out air separation on the melon seed peel and the melon seed kernel. The side wall of the machine body 1 and the side of the blowing port of the fan 31 in the wind direction are provided with melon seed peel outlets 15. The wind blows the melon seed peel out of the melon seed peel outlet 15. And the shelled melon seeds fall from the discharge port 13.
In the use, in order to collect melon seed skin that can be better, export 15 departments at melon seed skin and be provided with the string bag 32, the string bag 32 exports 15 departments for can dismantling the connection at melon seed skin, when skinning melon seed, articulates string bag 32 in melon seed skin export 15 departments, after the end of skinning, can take off string bag 32 to the convenience is cleared up the melon seed skin of inside.
A material receiving cavity 16 is arranged on the machine body 1 and at the lower side of the material outlet 13, an opening 17 communicated with the material receiving cavity 16 is arranged on the side wall of the machine body 1, and a sealing cover 18 capable of opening or closing the opening 17 is arranged at the opening 17. In the use process, the chamber is used for storing shelled melon seeds, and the shelled melon seeds are convenient to take.
A portable power source 4 is provided inside the operation chamber 11, and the portable power source 4 can supply power to the motor 21 and the fan 31. Through the mobile power supply 4, the equipment can be conveniently moved, and therefore the equipment is conveniently used outdoors.
Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (9)
1. A portable automatic melon seed peeling machine is characterized by comprising a machine body (1), an operation chamber (11) is formed on the inner side of the machine body (1), a feeding port (12) is formed in the upper side of the machine body (1),
an extrusion device (2) for extruding the dropped melon seeds is arranged on the inner side of the operation chamber (11) and is positioned on the lower side of the feeding port (12);
a blowing device (3) for blowing and separating the melon seeds falling from the extrusion device (2) is arranged in the operation chamber (11) and is positioned at the lower side of the extrusion device (2);
a discharge hole (13) is formed in the machine body (1) and located on the lower side of the blowing device (3).
2. The portable automatic melon seed peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the extrusion device (2) comprises a motor (21) fixed in the operation chamber (11), a roller (22) rotatably arranged in the operation chamber (11), and a pressing plate (23) fixed on one side of the roller (22), wherein an arc-shaped groove (231) is formed in one side, close to the circumferential side surface of the roller (22), of the pressing plate (23), and a first side surface protrusion (232) is formed in the arc-shaped groove (231); a second side surface protrusion (221) is arranged on the circumferential side surface of the roller (22);
the side surface of the roller (22) along the length direction is embedded inside the arc-shaped groove (231), and a gap (25) is formed between the inner wall of the pressing plate (23) close to the arc-shaped groove (231) and the roller (22);
the feed inlet (12) is positioned on the upper side of the gap (25);
a transmission assembly (24) is arranged between the motor (21) and the roller (22).
3. The portable automatic melon seed peeling machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the width of the gap (25) is larger at the side close to the feeding opening (12) and gradually reduced at the side far away from the feeding opening (12).
4. The portable automatic melon seed peeling machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the transmission assembly (24) comprises a driving belt wheel (241) fixed on an output shaft of the motor (21), a driven belt wheel (242) positioned on a rotating shaft of the roller wheel (22), and a transmission belt (243) sleeved between the driving belt wheel (241) and the driven belt wheel (242).
5. The portable automatic melon seed peeling machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the blowing device (3) comprises a fan (31) which is fixed on the inner side of the operation chamber (11) and is positioned on the lower side of the extrusion device (2), and a blowing opening of the fan (31) is positioned on one side close to the gap (25);
the machine body (1) is provided with a melon seed peel outlet (15) on the side wall and positioned at the wind direction side of a wind blowing port of the fan (31).
6. The portable automatic melon seed peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a net bag (32) is arranged at the melon seed peel outlet (15).
7. The portable automatic melon seed peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a material receiving cavity (16) is arranged on the machine body (1) and on the lower side of the material outlet (13), an opening (17) communicated with the material receiving cavity (16) is formed in the side wall of the machine body (1), and a sealing cover (18) capable of opening or closing the opening (17) is arranged at the opening (17).
8. The portable automatic melon seed peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a storage hopper (14) is arranged on the upper side of the charging opening (12), and the storage hopper (14) is communicated with the charging opening (12).
9. The portable automatic melon seed peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and a mobile power supply (4) for supplying power to the extrusion device (2) or the blowing device (3) is arranged in the machine body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910919433.XA CN110679962A (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | Portable automatic melon seed peeling machine |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910919433.XA CN110679962A (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | Portable automatic melon seed peeling machine |
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CN110679962A true CN110679962A (en) | 2020-01-14 |
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CN201910919433.XA Pending CN110679962A (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | Portable automatic melon seed peeling machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111067115A (en) * | 2020-03-01 | 2020-04-28 | 石河子大学 | Portable sunflower seed shelling and hull-kernel separating centrifuge |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2037540U (en) * | 1988-06-15 | 1989-05-17 | 新疆八一农学院 | Shell breaker for nuts |
CN103271416A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-09-04 | 洪赛芹 | Improved peanut sheller |
KR101451030B1 (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-10-14 | 주식회사 광풍 | peeling device for gink go nuts |
CN106423878A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-02-22 | 新昌县雪溪峰油茶专业合作社 | Novel oil-tea camellia husking screening device |
CN107348526A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-17 | 郑州郑先医药科技有限公司 | A kind of food processing hull cracking screening plant |
CN109383863A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-02-26 | 梧州学院 | Melon seeds shelling sealing machine |
-
2019
- 2019-09-26 CN CN201910919433.XA patent/CN110679962A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2037540U (en) * | 1988-06-15 | 1989-05-17 | 新疆八一农学院 | Shell breaker for nuts |
CN103271416A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-09-04 | 洪赛芹 | Improved peanut sheller |
KR101451030B1 (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-10-14 | 주식회사 광풍 | peeling device for gink go nuts |
CN106423878A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-02-22 | 新昌县雪溪峰油茶专业合作社 | Novel oil-tea camellia husking screening device |
CN107348526A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-17 | 郑州郑先医药科技有限公司 | A kind of food processing hull cracking screening plant |
CN109383863A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-02-26 | 梧州学院 | Melon seeds shelling sealing machine |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111067115A (en) * | 2020-03-01 | 2020-04-28 | 石河子大学 | Portable sunflower seed shelling and hull-kernel separating centrifuge |
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Application publication date: 20200114 |
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