Huller for lotus seed processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lotus seeds processingequipment technical field especially relates to a huller is used in lotus seeds processing.
Background
Lotus seed, also known as Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn, Shuiziandan, belongs to the family Nymphaeaceae, the genus Nelumbo, and the perennial aquatic herb seed. Is oval or elliptical, has a length of 1.2-1.7 cm, and has red or white seed coat. Has the effects of invigorating spleen, stopping diarrhea, stopping leukorrhagia, invigorating kidney, arresting seminal emission, nourishing heart, and tranquilizing mind, and can be used for treating diarrhea due to spleen deficiency, leukorrhagia, spermatorrhea, palpitation, and insomnia.
However, in the prior art, the existing lotus seed processing technology is that manual husking is adopted, specifically, an arc-shaped blade is used for cutting a circle of lotus seed shells firstly, then the cut lotus seed shells and kernels are separated by hands, then the husked lotus seeds are immersed in water, and the seed coats wrapped on the lotus seeds are rubbed off by hands, so that the labor intensity is high, and the processing efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, the lotus seeds drop to the screen cloth after hitting, rubbing, colliding repeatedly of rotor and breaking the shell down, and the air-blower carries wind to the inside of device shell through the air-supply line, because the shell of lotus seeds so can be blown by wind and scattered to the waste bin lighter, the lotus seeds that are shelled then can sieve to the long-pending workbin of device bottom through vibrating motor's vibrations.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a shelling machine for lotus seed processing comprises a device shell, wherein a first protective shell is fixed on the outer surface of one side of the device shell, a first motor is arranged inside the first protective shell, two rotors are movably connected between the inner surface walls of the two sides of the device shell, an output shaft of the first motor is sleeved with a first gear, the front surface and the rear surface of the first gear are respectively connected with a second gear in a meshing manner, the outer surface of one side of the two second gears is respectively fixedly connected with one end of each of the two rotors, a screen is arranged between the inner surface walls of the two sides of the device shell, a vibrating motor is fixed at the bottom of the screen, a support frame is fixed between the inner surface walls of the two sides of the device shell and close to the edge of the bottom, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with the bottom of the vibrating motor, support legs are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the device shell, and are divided into two groups, a set of two be fixed with the support base between the surface of supporting leg, the top of supporting the base is provided with the air-blower, the air outlet intercommunication of air-blower has the air-supply line, and the one end of air-supply line and the interior table wall intercommunication of one side of device shell.
In a preferred embodiment, the other outer surface of the device housing is provided with a waste bin, and the one outer surface of the waste bin is communicated with the other outer surface of the device housing.
In a preferred embodiment, the device shell is provided with a feeding hole, and the top end of the feeding hole is communicated with a conveying pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, the rear surface of the device shell is fixed with a feeding bin, and the top of the feeding bin is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the conveying pipe.
As a preferred embodiment, a second protective shell is fixed at the bottom end of the feeding bin, and a second motor is arranged inside the second protective shell.
As a preferred embodiment, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a feeding packing auger, the feeding packing auger is positioned inside the conveying pipe, and the bottom of the shell of the device is fixed with a material accumulating box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. the utility model discloses in, the lotus seeds can enter into the inside of device shell through the feed inlet, first motor can drive first gear and rotate, first gear can drive two second gears and rotate, can drive two rotors and rotate under the rotation of second gear, the lotus seeds strike repeatedly of rotor, the friction, the collision effect drops to the screen cloth after breaking the shell down, the air-blower passes through the air-supply line with wind and carries to the inside of device shell, because the shell of lotus seeds is lighter so can be blown scattered to the waste bin by wind, the lotus seeds that are shelled then can sieve to the long-pending workbin of device bottom through vibrating motor's vibrations, a large amount of labours of the artifical consumption of skinning have been avoided, the work efficiency of device has been improved.
2. The utility model discloses in, can pour into the lotus seeds that do not shell to the feeding storehouse in, under the drive of second motor for the material loading auger begins to rotate, and the lotus seeds that pivoted material loading auger can drive in the feeding storehouse carry out the material loading, so the lotus seeds can follow the trend of pipeline and transport to the feed inlet owing to the material loading auger is located the inside of transport pipe, makes the device can automatic feeding, has not only saved the hand labor power, has also improved the efficiency of material loading, has strengthened the practicality of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a huller for lotus seed processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear sectional view of the huller for lotus seed processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of a feeding bin portion of a huller for lotus seed processing according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side view of the first gear portion of the huller for lotus seed processing according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a device housing; 2. a rotor; 3. screening a screen; 4. a waste bin; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a transport pipe; 7. a first protective housing; 8. a first motor; 9. an air inlet pipe; 10. a vibration motor; 11. a support frame; 12. a material accumulating box; 13. a blower; 14. a support base; 15. supporting legs; 16. a second protective housing; 17. a second motor; 18. a feeding bin; 19. a feeding auger; 20. a first gear; 21. a second gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a shelling machine for lotus seed processing comprises a device shell 1, a first protective shell 7 is fixed on the outer surface of one side of the device shell 1, a first motor 8 is arranged inside the first protective shell 7, two rotors 2 are movably connected between the inner surface walls of two sides of the device shell 1, an output shaft of the first motor 8 is sleeved with a first gear 20, the front surface and the rear surface of the first gear 20 are respectively connected with a second gear 21 in a meshing manner, the outer surfaces of one side of the two second gears 21 are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the two rotors 2, a screen 3 is arranged between the inner surface walls of two sides of the device shell 1, a vibrating motor 10 is fixed at the bottom of the screen 3, a support frame 11 is fixed between the inner surface walls of two sides of the device shell 1 and close to the edge of the bottom, and support legs 15 are fixed at the top of the support frame 11 and the bottom of the vibrating motor 10, four supporting legs 15 divide into two sets ofly, are fixed with between the surface of a set of two supporting legs 15 and support base 14, and the top of supporting base 14 is provided with air-blower 13, and air outlet intercommunication of air-blower 13 has air-supply line 9, and the interior table wall intercommunication of one side of air-supply line 9 and device shell 1.
The outer surface of the other side of the device shell 1 is provided with a waste box 4, and the outer surface of one side of the waste box 4 is communicated with the outer surface of the other side of the device shell 1, so that waste materials in the device shell 1 can be collected conveniently.
The device shell 1 is provided with a feeding hole 5, and the top end of the feeding hole 5 is communicated with a conveying pipe 6, so that the device is convenient to feed.
A feeding bin 18 is fixed to the rear surface of the device housing 1, and the top of the feeding bin 18 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the transport pipe 6, so that the device can store materials.
The bottom end of the feeding bin 18 is fixed with a second protective shell 16, a second motor 17 is arranged inside the second protective shell 16, and the driving device is driven to be normally used.
The output shaft of the second motor 17 is fixedly connected with a feeding packing auger 19, the feeding packing auger 19 is positioned inside the conveying pipe 6, and the material accumulating box 12 is fixed at the bottom of the device shell 1, so that the material of the device can be conveniently conveyed.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the huller is used, firstly, as shown in fig. 1-2 and 4, lotus seeds enter the inside of a device shell 1 through a feed inlet 5 when the huller is used, a first motor 8 drives a first gear 20 to rotate, the first gear 20 drives two second gears 21 to rotate, the two rotors 2 can be driven to rotate under the rotation of the second gears 21, the lotus seeds fall to a screen 3 after being broken under the repeated hitting, friction and collision effects of the rotors 2, an air blower 13 conveys air to the inside of the device shell 1 through an air inlet pipe 9, the lotus seeds can be blown to a waste bin 4 due to the fact that the shells of the lotus seeds are light, the peeled lotus seeds can be sieved to a material accumulating bin 12 at the bottom of the device through the vibration of a vibration motor 10, a discharge port and a bin door are arranged on the outer surface of the front side of the material accumulating bin 12, and the peeled lotus seeds can be taken out conveniently, the outer surface of one side of the waste bin 4 is also provided with a discharge hole and a bin door, so that the lotus seed shells can be conveniently cleaned, and the model of a first motor 8 of the device is MBF-63;
according to the figures 2-3, when the lotus seed feeding device is used, unpeeled lotus seeds can be poured into the feeding bin 18, the feeding auger 19 starts to rotate under the driving of the second motor 17, the rotating feeding auger 19 can drive the lotus seeds in the feeding bin 18 to be fed, and the lotus seeds can be conveyed to the feeding port 5 along the trend of the pipeline due to the fact that the feeding auger 19 is located inside the conveying pipe 6, so that the device can automatically feed, the manual labor force is saved, the feeding efficiency is improved, the practicability of the device is enhanced, and the model of the second motor 17 of the device is MBF-90S.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiment into equivalent changes and apply to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention will still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.