CN215234408U

CN215234408U - A highland barley peeling machine with a vacuum device

Info

Publication number: CN215234408U
Application number: CN202120945458.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张义康
Original assignee: Tibet Auspicious Grain Agriculture Development Ltd By Share Ltd
Current assignee: Tibet Auspicious Grain Agriculture Development Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-06
Filing date: 2021-05-06
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-06

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of peeling machines, in particular to a highland barley peeling machine with a dust-absorbing device, comprising a mounting plate, a dust-absorbing box is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, and a transportation device is fixedly installed on the top of the vacuum-dusting box One end of the transport cylinder is fixedly connected with a peeling mechanism, a transmission box is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, an inner wall of one side of the transmission box is fixedly installed with a motor, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly installed with a A horizontal shaft, the outer side of the horizontal shaft is fixedly sleeved with a driving pulley and three fan blades. The utility model has a reasonable structure design, the highland barley can be transferred into the peeling mechanism by rotating the screw auger, and the smooth discharge is ensured. Well, by rotating the fan blades, the dust and bark of the highland barley can be sucked out, which ensures the cleaning of the highland barley particles and facilitates the later processing.

Description

Highland barley peeling machine with dust extraction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a peeling machine technical field especially relates to a highland barley peeling machine with dust extraction.

Background

The highland barley peeling machine plays roles of peeling, waste material removing, separating and the like in highland barley processing, and is used in the highland barley processing process.

However, the existing highland barley huller is not provided with a dust collection structure, so that the hulled highland barley contains dust and highland barley bran, and the later-stage highland barley processing is not facilitated, and therefore, the highland barley huller with the dust collection device is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the existing highland barley peeling machine is not provided with a dust collection structure, leading to dust and highland barley bran contained in the highland barley after peeling, being not beneficial to the defect of highland barley processing in later stage, and providing a highland barley peeling machine with a dust collection device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a highland barley decorticator with dust extraction, includes the mounting panel, the top fixed mounting of mounting panel has the suction box, the top fixed mounting of suction box has a transportation section of thick bamboo, the fixed intercommunication of one end of a transportation section of thick bamboo has peeling mechanism, the top fixed mounting of mounting panel has the transmission case, fixed mounting has the motor on one side inner wall of transmission case, fixed mounting has the cross axle on the output shaft of motor, the outside of cross axle is fixed and is cup jointed driving pulley and three flabellum, and three flabellum is located the suction box, rotate on one side inner wall of a transportation section of thick bamboo and install the conveying axle, the one end fixed mounting of conveying axle has driven pulley, same belt is transmitted and is installed on driven pulley and the driving pulley, the outside of conveying axle is fixed and is cup jointed spiral auger, the other end fixed mounting of conveying axle has peeling roller, the peeling machine is characterized in that a plurality of peeling rods are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the peeling roller, the bottom of the peeling mechanism is fixedly communicated with a suction nozzle, a discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with one side of the peeling mechanism, the bottom of the suction box is fixedly communicated with a bran discharge pipe, and a plurality of peeling teeth are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the peeling mechanism.

Preferably, the bottom of the peeling mechanism is provided with an opening, a first screen is fixedly installed in the opening, and the suction nozzle is fixedly communicated in the opening, so that the highland barley peel and dust can be conveniently screened out.

Preferably, the bottom end of the suction nozzle is fixedly communicated with a dust suction pipe, one end of the dust suction pipe is fixedly communicated with one side of the dust suction box, the suction nozzle is conveniently communicated with the dust suction box, and highland barley skins and dust are conveniently sucked into the dust suction box.

Preferably, the outlet has been seted up to the bottom of discharging pipe, fixed mounting has the second screen cloth in the outlet, the export internal fixation intercommunication has row material pipe, conveniently selects the less highland barley with garrulous granule of granule, guarantees the quality of highland barley.

Preferably, the top of the transportation cylinder is provided with a feed inlet, and a feed hopper is fixedly communicated in the feed inlet, so that highland barley can be conveniently fed.

Preferably, the one end of cross axle is rotated and is installed the backup pad, backup pad fixed mounting is on the top inner wall of dust absorption case, and the convenience is to the support of cross axle, makes its rotatory more stable.

In the utility model, the highland barley peeling machine with the dust suction device can convey highland barley into the peeling mechanism through the rotating conveying shaft and the spiral auger, so that smooth discharging is ensured, highland barley particles can be quickly and uniformly peeled through the matching of the rotating peeling rod and the peeling teeth, the peeling quality is better, and crushed particles and highland barley with smaller particles can be screened out through screening of the peeling second screen;

in the utility model, the highland barley peeling machine with the dust suction device can form negative pressure in the dust suction box through the rotating cross shaft and the fan blades, can suck highland barley chaff and dust into the suction nozzle and the dust suction pipe in sequence, and finally is sucked into the dust suction box and discharged from the chaff discharge pipe, so that the dust and the highland barley chaff in highland barley particles can be sucked out, the cleanness of the highland barley particles is ensured, and the processing of the highland barley at the later stage is convenient;

the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, through rotating the spiral auger, can convey the highland barley in peeling mechanism, guaranteed the smooth and easy of the ejection of compact, through the cooperation of peeling pole and peeling tooth, can make the quick even peeling of highland barley granule, peel the quality better, through rotating the flabellum, can guarantee the cleanness of highland barley granule with highland barley skin suction, made things convenient for the processing in later stage to dust in the highland barley.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a highland barley huller with a dust collector of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the highland barley huller with a dust collector of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a part a of the highland barley huller with a dust collector of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a dust collection box; 3. a transmission case; 4. a transport cylinder; 5. a feed hopper; 6. a peeling mechanism; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. a discharge pipe; 9. a suction nozzle; 10. a dust collection pipe; 11. a second screen; 12. a first screen; 13. an electric motor; 14. a driven pulley; 15. a belt; 16. a transfer shaft; 17. a spiral auger; 18. a peeling roller; 19. peeling the stems; 20. a bran discharging pipe; 21. a driving pulley; 22. a horizontal axis; 23. a fan blade; 24. a support plate; 25. peeling the teeth.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a highland barley huller with a dust collector comprises a mounting plate 1, a dust box 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 1, a transport cylinder 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the dust box 2, one end of the transport cylinder 4 is fixedly communicated with a hulling mechanism 6, a transmission case 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 1, a motor 13 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the transmission case 3, a cross shaft 22 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 13, a driving pulley 21 and three fan blades 23 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the cross shaft 22, the three fan blades 23 are positioned in the dust box 2, the dust box 2 forms a suction force by the rotation of the three fan blades 23, highland barley hulls and dust are conveniently sucked into the dust box 2, a transmission shaft 16 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the transport cylinder 4, a driven pulley 14 is fixedly mounted at one end of the transmission shaft 16, and the same belt 15 is rotatably mounted on the driven pulley 14 and the driving pulley 21, the outer side of the conveying shaft 16 is fixedly sleeved with a spiral packing auger 17, the output shaft of the motor 13 drives a transverse shaft 22 and a driving belt pulley 21 to rotate, the driving belt pulley 21 drives a belt 15 and a driven belt pulley 14 to operate, the driven belt pulley 14 drives the conveying shaft 16 and the spiral packing auger 17 to rotate, highland barley can be conveyed into the peeling mechanism 6 through the rotation of the spiral packing auger 17, the other end of the conveying shaft 16 is fixedly provided with a peeling roller 18, the outer side of the peeling roller 18 is fixedly provided with a plurality of peeling rods 19, the bottom of the peeling mechanism 6 is fixedly communicated with a suction nozzle 9, one side of the peeling mechanism 6 is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe 7, the bottom of the dust suction box 2 is fixedly communicated with a bran discharge pipe 20, the inner wall of the peeling mechanism 6 is fixedly provided with a plurality of peeling teeth 25, the conveying shaft 16 drives the peeling roller 18 to rotate, the peeling roller 18 drives the plurality of peeling rods 19 to rotate, and passes through the plurality of peeling rods 19, the highland barley can be uniformly scattered into the peeling mechanism 6, and highland barley particles can be peeled through the matching of the peeling teeth 25, the peeling roller 18 and the peeling rod 19.

The utility model discloses in, the opening has been seted up to the bottom of desquamation mechanism 6, and fixed mounting has first screen cloth 12 in the opening, and suction nozzle 9 is fixed to be communicated in the opening, and the convenience is selected highland barley skin and dust.

The utility model discloses in, the bottom mounting intercommunication of suction nozzle 9 has dust absorption pipe 10, and the fixed intercommunication of one end of dust absorption pipe 10 makes things convenient for the intercommunication of suction nozzle 9 and dust collection box 2 in the dust collection box 2 is inhaled to highland barley skin and dust to one side of dust collection box 2.

The utility model discloses in, the export has been seted up to the bottom of discharging pipe 7, and fixed mounting has second screen cloth 11 in the export, and export internal fixation intercommunication has row material pipe 8, conveniently selects the less highland barley with garrulous granule of granule, guarantees the quality of highland barley.

The utility model discloses in, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of a transport section of thick bamboo 4, and the internal fixed intercommunication of feed inlet has feeder hopper 5, makes things convenient for the feeding of highland barley.

The utility model discloses in, the one end of cross axle 22 is rotated and is installed backup pad 24, and backup pad 24 fixed mounting makes its rotatory more stable to cross axle 22's support on the top inner wall of suction box 2 conveniently.

In the utility model, when in use, the highland barley is poured into the transport cylinder 4 through the feed hopper 5, the starting device, the output shaft of the motor 13 drives the rotation of the cross shaft 22 and the driving pulley 21, the driving pulley 21 drives the operation of the belt 15 and the driven pulley 14, the driven pulley 14 drives the rotation of the transmission shaft 16 and the spiral auger 17, the highland barley can be transmitted into the peeling mechanism 6 through the rotation of the spiral auger 17, the transmission shaft 16 drives the rotation of the peeling roller 18, the peeling roller 18 drives the rotation of the peeling rods 19, through the peeling rods 19, the highland barley can be uniformly scattered into the peeling mechanism 6, through the matching of the peeling teeth 25, the peeling roller 18 and the peeling rods 19, highland barley particles can be peeled, the peeled highland barley particles are discharged from the discharge pipe 7, highland barley particles which are crushed or have smaller particles, the highland barley particles are discharged into the discharge pipe 8 through the screening of the second screen mesh 11, meanwhile, the cross shaft 22 drives the three fan blades 23 to rotate, suction force can be formed by the rotation of the three fan blades 23, highland barley skins and highland barley particles can be separated through screening of the first screen 12, the highland barley skins and dust are sequentially sucked into the suction nozzle 9 and the dust suction pipe 10 and finally sucked into the dust suction box 2 and discharged from the bran outlet pipe 20, and therefore the dust in the highland barley particles and the highland barley skins can be separated, and later-stage processing of the highland barley particles is facilitated.

Claims

1. A highland barley peeling machine with a vacuum device, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that a vacuum box (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate (1), and the vacuum box (2) ) is fixedly installed with a transport cylinder (4), one end of the transport cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a peeling mechanism (6), and a transmission box (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate (1). A motor (13) is fixedly installed on one inner wall of the transmission case (3), a horizontal shaft (22) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor (13), and an outer side of the horizontal shaft (22) is fixedly sleeved with a A driving pulley (21) and three fan blades (23), the three fan blades (23) are located in the dust collecting box (2), and a transmission shaft (16) is rotatably installed on one inner wall of the transport cylinder (4). ), a driven pulley (14) is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission shaft (16), and the driven pulley (14) and the driving pulley (21) are driven by the same belt (15), so The outer side of the transmission shaft (16) is fixedly sleeved with a spiral auger (17), the other end of the transmission shaft (16) is fixedly installed with a peeling roller (18), and the outer side of the peeling roller (18) is fixedly installed with a A plurality of peeling rods (19), a suction nozzle (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the peeling mechanism (6), and a discharge pipe (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the peeling mechanism (6). A bran outlet pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box (2), and a plurality of peeling teeth (25) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the peeling mechanism (6).

2. A highland barley peeling machine with a dust suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that an opening is provided at the bottom of the peeling mechanism (6), and a first screen (12) is fixedly installed in the opening. ), the suction nozzle (9) is fixed and communicated in the opening.

3. A highland barley peeling machine with a dust suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that a dust suction pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the suction nozzle (9), and the dust suction pipe ( One end of 10) is fixedly connected to one side of the vacuum box (2).

4. A highland barley peeling machine with a dust suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that an outlet is opened at the bottom of the discharge pipe (7), and a second screen (7) is fixedly installed in the outlet. 11), a discharge pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the outlet.

5. A highland barley peeling machine with a dust suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that a feeding port is opened on the top of the transport cylinder (4), and a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the feeding port. (5).

6 . The highland barley peeling machine with a dust suction device according to claim 1 , wherein a support plate ( 24 ) is rotatably installed on one end of the horizontal shaft ( 22 ), and the support plate ( 24 ) is fixed. 7 . Mounted on the top inner wall of the dust box (2).