A kind of high moisture absorption, ultra-flexible soft twist yarn kind fabric and production technology thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fabric field, be specifically related to a kind of high moisture absorption, ultra-flexible soft twist yarn kind fabric and production technology thereof.
Background technology
Yarn is that textile fabric is twisted by external force and made its obvolvent become a continuous thread-shaped body, yet the twist of yarn itself can make fiber from obvolvent closely together in this process, is very beneficial for weaving or knitting.Usually the twist is higher, and the intensity of yarn better.Thereby no matter be traditional manual textile industry or big industrial textile industry of presentization, all textile fabric to be added and be twisted into yarn, in order to further weave, but twisting spinning and be woven into cloth process change the physical characteristic of fiber, characteristics such as original softness, ventilative, moisture absorption are changed.As seen how much twisting is the important indicator of weighing yarn property, and generally speaking, the volume weight of yarn increases with the increase of the twist, and the diameter of yarn reduces with the increase of the twist, thereby the spreadability of fabric and comfortableness etc. are changed.
At present, the dry goods fabric ubiquity on the market flexibility and the relatively poor situation of water imbibition.Therefore, the domestic and international market potentiality of the dry goods fabric of high flexibility, high-hydroscopicity are very big, are particularly suitable for the demand of external high-grade produce market.At present zero twisted yarn kind fabric and soft twist yarn kind fabric are the comparatively good expensive goods in current domestic and international market, and except Dalian rising sun dyeing and weaving Co., Ltd. produced in batches, domestic also had a small lot batch manufacture of Chinese-foreign joint venture of several family, and the market reflection is fine.But present product also exists some problems, and is easily scared during as use, loop shape retentivity difference etc.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves provides a kind of high moisture absorption, ultra-flexible soft twist yarn kind fabric and production technology thereof, and it is poor to solve the fabrics in general hygroscopicity, problems such as feel is coarse, easy endophytic bacteria.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
A kind of high moisture absorption, ultra-flexible soft twist yarn kind fabric is characterized in that comprising 25-30% long-staple cotton, 20-25% Sheng-bast fiber, 25-30% bamboo-carbon fibre, 10-15% water-solubility PVA fiber, 5-10% viscose anion function fiber.
The production technology of above-mentioned high moisture absorption, ultra-flexible soft twist yarn kind fabric, mainly comprise through opening picking, comb is also thick, spun yarn, the warp thread that the winder step process obtains and weft yarn, common and water-solubility PVA pure fibers is spun into thinner single thread and twists with the fingers then, passes through then to weave, starching, destarch, move back dimension, singes, blanching step.
Wherein said warp thread is formed by long-staple cotton, viscose anion function fiber blend; Described warp thread is formed by Sheng-bast fiber, bamboo-carbon fibre blending; The water-solubility PVA pure fibers is spun into thinner single thread.Described and twist with the fingers in twist yarn adopt 50-100/10cm of the forward twist; The reverse winding twist when oppositely twining is 45-90/10cm; The twist should be controlled at 6-10/10cm behind the cotton yarn backtwisting.Described sizing technique temperature is 90-100 ℃, and the time is 20-40 minute, and the rate of sizing is controlled between 14%-16%, and slurry is PVAC polyvinylalcohol-205MB of 0.7-1.1%, and the wheat starch of 0.8-1.2%, all the other compositions are water.The described dimension technology of moving back, moving back Wei Wendu is 90-100 ℃; Moving back the dimension bath raio is 1:45; Moving back the dimension time is 50-60min.
Wherein fabric applications of the present invention is in sports goods, health care, antibacterial, mosquito repellent.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention adopts Sheng-bast fiber, bamboo-carbon fibre and viscose anion function fiber, and the performance of many excellences is arranged, and has antibiotic, mildew-resistant, health care function; And long-staple cotton fiber, Sheng-bast fiber, bamboo-carbon fibre itself have higher water imbibition.The present invention has also used the water-solubility PVA fiber namely can overcome the problem of soft twist yarn insufficient strength, can also improve pliability and the water imbibition of fabric.
The specific embodiment
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that protection scope of the present invention is made more explicit defining.
The embodiment of the invention comprises:
Embodiment 1
A kind of high moisture absorption, ultra-flexible soft twist yarn kind fabric is characterized in that comprising 25% long-staple cotton, 25% Sheng-bast fiber, 30% bamboo-carbon fibre, 10% water-solubility PVA fiber, 10% viscose anion function fiber.
The production technology of above-mentioned high moisture absorption, ultra-flexible soft twist yarn kind fabric, mainly comprise through opening picking, comb is also thick, spun yarn, the warp thread that the winder step process obtains and weft yarn, common and water-solubility PVA pure fibers is spun into thinner single thread and twists with the fingers then, passes through then to weave, starching, destarch, move back dimension, singes, blanching step.
Wherein said warp thread is formed by long-staple cotton, viscose anion function fiber blend; Described warp thread is formed by Sheng-bast fiber, bamboo-carbon fibre blending; The water-solubility PVA pure fibers is spun into thinner single thread.Described and twist with the fingers in twist yarn adopt 50/10cm of the forward twist; The reverse winding twist when oppositely twining is 45/10cm; The twist should be controlled at 5/10cm behind the cotton yarn backtwisting.Described sizing technique temperature is 90 ℃, and the time is 40 minutes, and the rate of sizing is controlled between 14%-16%, and slurry is PVAC polyvinylalcohol-205MB of 0.7%, and 1.2% wheat starch, all the other compositions are water.The described dimension technology of moving back, moving back Wei Wendu is 90 ℃; Moving back the dimension bath raio is 1:45; Moving back the dimension time is 60min.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high moisture absorption, ultra-flexible soft twist yarn kind fabric is characterized in that comprising 30% long-staple cotton, 20% Sheng-bast fiber, 25% bamboo-carbon fibre, 15% water-solubility PVA fiber, 10% viscose anion function fiber.
The production technology of above-mentioned high moisture absorption, ultra-flexible soft twist yarn kind fabric, mainly comprise through opening picking, comb is also thick, spun yarn, the warp thread that the winder step process obtains and weft yarn, common and water-solubility PVA pure fibers is spun into thinner single thread and twists with the fingers then, passes through then to weave, starching, destarch, move back dimension, singes, blanching step.
Wherein said warp thread is formed by long-staple cotton, viscose anion function fiber blend; Described warp thread is formed by Sheng-bast fiber, bamboo-carbon fibre blending; The water-solubility PVA pure fibers is spun into thinner single thread.Described and twist with the fingers in twist yarn adopt 80/10cm of the forward twist; The reverse winding twist when oppositely twining is 72/10cm; The twist should be controlled at 8/10cm behind the cotton yarn backtwisting.Described sizing technique temperature is 95 ℃, and the time is 30 minutes, and the rate of sizing is controlled between 14%-16%, and slurry is PVAC polyvinylalcohol-205MB of 1.0%, and 1.0% wheat starch, all the other compositions are water.The described dimension technology of moving back, moving back Wei Wendu is 95 ℃; Moving back the dimension bath raio is 1:45; Moving back the dimension time is 55min.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high moisture absorption, ultra-flexible soft twist yarn kind fabric is characterized in that comprising 28% long-staple cotton, 25% Sheng-bast fiber, 30% bamboo-carbon fibre, 12% water-solubility PVA fiber, 5% viscose anion function fiber.
The production technology of above-mentioned high moisture absorption, ultra-flexible soft twist yarn kind fabric, mainly comprise through opening picking, comb is also thick, spun yarn, the warp thread that the winder step process obtains and weft yarn, common and water-solubility PVA pure fibers is spun into thinner single thread and twists with the fingers then, passes through then to weave, starching, destarch, move back dimension, singes, blanching step.
Wherein said warp thread is formed by long-staple cotton, viscose anion function fiber blend; Described warp thread is formed by Sheng-bast fiber, bamboo-carbon fibre blending; The water-solubility PVA pure fibers is spun into thinner single thread.Described and twist with the fingers in twist yarn adopt 100/10cm of the forward twist; The reverse winding twist when oppositely twining is 90/10cm; The twist should be controlled at 10/10cm behind the cotton yarn backtwisting.Described sizing technique temperature is 100 ℃, and the time is 20 minutes, and the rate of sizing is controlled between 16%, and slurry is PVAC polyvinylalcohol-205MB of 1.1%, and 0.8% wheat starch, all the other compositions are water.The described dimension technology of moving back, moving back Wei Wendu is 100 ℃; Moving back the dimension bath raio is 1:45; Moving back the dimension time is 50min.