CN1032315A - 电动气动式遥控开关装置 - Google Patents
电动气动式遥控开关装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1032315A CN1032315A CN 88104706 CN88104706A CN1032315A CN 1032315 A CN1032315 A CN 1032315A CN 88104706 CN88104706 CN 88104706 CN 88104706 A CN88104706 A CN 88104706A CN 1032315 A CN1032315 A CN 1032315A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- working cylinder
- signal transducer
- conversion
- motion
- threeway
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/26—Generation or transmission of movements for final actuating mechanisms
- F16H61/28—Generation or transmission of movements for final actuating mechanisms with at least one movement of the final actuating mechanism being caused by a non-mechanical force, e.g. power-assisted
- F16H61/2807—Generation or transmission of movements for final actuating mechanisms with at least one movement of the final actuating mechanism being caused by a non-mechanical force, e.g. power-assisted using electric control signals for shift actuators, e.g. electro-hydraulic control therefor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gear-Shifting Mechanisms (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种电动气动遥控开关装置,特别用
于机动车的同步机械传动装置的齿轮转换,其中转换
是通过气动工作气缸实现的。用气动工作气缸实现
选择方向上的运动,随着该运动位置数目相应于“转
换通道”数目,而转换方向的运动是通过一个三通气
动工作气缸完成的,气动工作气缸的运动受电动气动
阀控制。
Description
本发明涉及一种电动气动遥控开关装置,特别用于机动车的同步机械传动装置的齿轮转换,其中转换是通过气动工作气缸实现的。用气动工作气缸实现选择方向上的运动,随着该运动位置数目相应于“转换通道”数目,而转换方向的运动是通过一个三通气动工作气缸完成的。气动工作气缸的运动受电动气动阀的控制。
由三通工作气缸控制而实现的转换是这样受阀系统控制的,即在进入两个端部位置运动过程中,能够施加一个较低的或一个较高的力。例如,可通过压力调节器或通过对工作气缸的适当的设计得到。
在选择方向上,由司机操纵的遥控转换臂装有信号传感器,传感器的数目相应于表示“转换通道”的数目,而在转换方向方面装有一个指示各转换意向的信号传感器和一个确立各转换的传感器。
选择方向的遥控开关的信号传感器与电动气动控制选择的阀可保持可控的连接。除了用于方向转换的信号传感器外,表示转换意向的信号传感器控制电动气阀产生一个施加在三通工作气缸上的较小的力,而确立转换的信号传感器控制电动气动阀产生一个较大的力。
在工作气缸范围以外,至少在三通工作气缸的两端各装有一个信号传感器。
控制开关上具有一个保持机构,用以制动由电磁驱动的臂。该机构与传感器处于运行连接,该传感器信号以便指示转换开关的意向,该传感器信号接通或断开这个开关,当安置在三通工作气缸端部的信号传感器重新接通时,制动-保持机构的力可以调节,以便使其制动或保持。后种情况时,在转换臂与机构之间插上一个允许有较小位移的弹簧,它同样有两个转换方向。
用于方向选择的工作气缸也可以在每一个位置安装一个信号传感器,借助产生的信号为司机指示工作气缸的状态,或使位置的控制与遥控开关的控制相一致。
Claims (1)
1、电动气动式遥控开关装置,特别用于汽车的同步机械的变速齿轮传动的转换,它具有受电动气动阀控制的气动工作气缸,此工作气缸,包括一个用来进行转换的三通工作气缸和一个用来进行选择的工作气缸,这个用来选择的工作气缸具有相应的转换通道位置数目,其特征在于,用来进行转换的三通工作气缸是这样电动气动阀系统控制的,即它在两外部位置对选择的运动可以施加一个较小的力或一个较大的力,手动操作遥控转换臂在选择方向上装有信号传感器,信号传感器的数目与转换通道的数目一致,手动操作遥控转换臂在转换方向上至少装有一个表示各转换意向的信号传感器和一个启动各转换的信号传感器,同时,三通工作气缸这样的运动被表示转换意向的信号传感器控制,即在该运动时信号传感器由配置的电动气动阀而施加较小的力,以及三通工作气缸这样的运动被启动转换的信号传感器控制,即在该运动时信号传感器由配置的电动气动阀而施加较大的力,至少在三通工作气缸的端部位置具有相应的信号传感器,并装有一个用于制动或保持遥控转换臂的电磁驱动装置,该驱动装置是通过表示转换的信号传感器而接通,以及通过启动转换的信号传感器而断开和通过配置在三通工作气缸的端部位置上的信号传感器而又接通。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
HU224887A HU200131B (en) | 1987-05-20 | 1987-05-20 | Electropneumatic remote-switching device particularly for switching the gears of synchronized mechanic speed box of motor vehicles |
HU2248/87 | 1987-05-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1032315A true CN1032315A (zh) | 1989-04-12 |
Family
ID=10958495
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 88104706 Pending CN1032315A (zh) | 1987-05-20 | 1988-05-19 | 电动气动式遥控开关装置 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0291964A1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1032315A (zh) |
CS (1) | CS274674B2 (zh) |
DD (1) | DD281574A5 (zh) |
HU (1) | HU200131B (zh) |
PL (1) | PL272589A1 (zh) |
RO (1) | RO102146B1 (zh) |
YU (1) | YU99388A (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101603556A (zh) * | 2008-06-12 | 2009-12-16 | Abb技术股份公司 | 电动气动阀的操作方法 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0371159A1 (de) * | 1988-11-28 | 1990-06-06 | Csepel Autogyár | Elektropneumatische Fernschaltvorrichtung, insbesondere zum Schalten eines synchronisierten mechanischen Wechselgetriebes von Kraftfahrzeugen |
US4928544A (en) * | 1989-06-19 | 1990-05-29 | Eaton Corporation | Dual pressure pressurized fluid actuated shifting mechanism |
DE19735451A1 (de) | 1997-08-16 | 1999-03-04 | Daimler Benz Ag | Kraftfahrzeug mit durch automatische Steuerung betätigter Kupplung |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1099404A (en) * | 1964-04-15 | 1968-01-17 | Turner Mfg Co Ltd | Improvements in and relating to gear shift mechanisms |
DE2145667A1 (de) * | 1971-09-13 | 1973-03-22 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Gangschaltvorrichtung |
DE3128266C2 (de) * | 1981-07-17 | 1984-05-10 | Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Ag, 7990 Friedrichshafen | Gestängelose hydraulische Schalteinrichtung für mechanische Wechselgetriebe in Kraftfahrzeugen |
EP0180583B1 (de) * | 1983-08-12 | 1988-01-20 | ZF FRIEDRICHSHAFEN Aktiengesellschaft | Druckmittelbetätigte schalteinrichtung |
-
1987
- 1987-05-20 HU HU224887A patent/HU200131B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1988
- 1988-05-18 EP EP88107976A patent/EP0291964A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1988-05-18 CS CS334588A patent/CS274674B2/cs unknown
- 1988-05-19 CN CN 88104706 patent/CN1032315A/zh active Pending
- 1988-05-20 DD DD31596088A patent/DD281574A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-05-20 PL PL27258988A patent/PL272589A1/xx unknown
- 1988-05-20 YU YU99388A patent/YU99388A/xx unknown
- 1988-05-20 RO RO13360688A patent/RO102146B1/ro unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101603556A (zh) * | 2008-06-12 | 2009-12-16 | Abb技术股份公司 | 电动气动阀的操作方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
YU99388A (en) | 1991-02-28 |
CS274674B2 (en) | 1991-09-15 |
CS334588A2 (en) | 1990-11-14 |
PL272589A1 (en) | 1989-02-20 |
DD281574A5 (de) | 1990-08-15 |
HU200131B (en) | 1990-04-28 |
RO102146B1 (en) | 1992-11-04 |
EP0291964A1 (de) | 1988-11-23 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |