CN103210801B - Device and method for culturing green Chinese onions - Google Patents
Device and method for culturing green Chinese onions Download PDFInfo
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- CN103210801B CN103210801B CN201310125242.9A CN201310125242A CN103210801B CN 103210801 B CN103210801 B CN 103210801B CN 201310125242 A CN201310125242 A CN 201310125242A CN 103210801 B CN103210801 B CN 103210801B
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- shaped body
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- shallot
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of vegetable culture, in particular to a device and method for culturing green Chinese onions. The device for culturing the green Chinese onions comprises a strip-shaped body. The top face of the strip-shaped body is provided with a plurality of mutually parallel through troughs, and the through troughs extend along the width direction of the strip-shaped body. The method for culturing the green Chinese onions comprises the following steps of forming planting furrows; planting green Chinese onion seedlings in the planting furrows, and growing the green Chinese onion seedlings into the green Chinese onions after the green Chinese onion seedlings grow for a preset time; and arranging the strip-shaped body at the side parts of the planting furrows along the extension directions of the planting furrows, and enabling the green Chinese onions to be located in spaces formed by encircling the through troughs. The device and method for culturing the green Chinese onions can play a role of fixing the green Chinese onions, manually and continuously ridging the roots of the green Chinese onions is not needed, and the green Chinese onions are convenient and fast to culture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of vegetable, in particular to a kind of shallot culturing device and method.
Background technology
Shallot is a kind of common vegetables, often eaten by as flavouring, traditional shallot cultivation is all make it be grown to shallot gradually by being cultivated in soil by green onion seedling, along with constantly growing tall of shallot, the weight of shallot itself will increase the weight of, after encountering rainy season or watering to shallot, the soil of the root of shallot then can soften, and softening after the soil of shallot root would not play good fixation to shallot, therefore shallot often there will be the phenomenon of lodging, thus, in order to the root of fixing shallot, people need often constantly to add soil (process of namely earthing up) to the root of shallot, to ensure shallot energy vertical growth.
At present, this green onion shoot root portion that gives constantly is added soil (process of ridging) and is all completed by manpower manual, and its labour intensity is large.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to shallot culturing device, to solve the above problems.
Provide a kind of shallot culturing device in embodiments of the invention, comprising: the end face of described bar-shaped body is provided with multiple groove, multiple described groove extends along described bar-shaped body width.
Additionally provide a kind of method for cultivating green Chinese onion in embodiments of the invention, comprise; Form field planting ditch; Be implanted in field planting ditch by green onion seed, make after it grows the scheduled time, green onion seedling is grown to shallot; Bar-shaped body is arranged on the sidepiece of field planting ditch along the extending direction of described field planting ditch, and the interior volume making shallot be in described groove to surround.
At the shallot culturing device of embodiments of the invention, may be used in the process of shallot cultivation, concrete, when shallot grows into certain phase time, bar-shaped body is arranged on the side of the root soil of cultivation shallot, meanwhile, due to the end face of bar-shaped body being provided with multiple groove, and multiple groove extends along the width of bar-shaped body, like this, when being erected by bar-shaped body, the stem of shallot just can wrap up by multiple groove, plays the effect of fixing shallot; When bar-shaped body being arranged on the side of root soil of shallot, bar-shaped body just plays the effect of earthing up in traditional cultivation method, the groove that bar-shaped body end face is arranged can surround the stem of shallot, and then make shallot vertical growth, when there is ruckbildung in the soil of shallot root, do not need constantly to earth up at the root of shallot manually, directly bar-shaped body is placed on the soil of shallot root, the sidepiece of fixing shallot, convenient, fast, do not need the labour of at substantial.
In description of the invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms such as term " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with; Can be that dismounting connects; Also can be a connection; It can be direct connection; Can be indirectly connected by intermediary, the connection of two element internals can be made, for the ordinary skill in the art, concrete condition can understand above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1, the shallot culturing device that the embodiment of the present invention one provides comprises bar-shaped body 101, and the end face 102 of described bar-shaped body 101 is provided with multiple groove 103 along its width.
In the shallot culturing device of embodiments of the invention, in the process of shallot cultivation, when shallot grows into certain phase time, bar-shaped body 101 is arranged on the side of the root soil of cultivation shallot, simultaneously, due to the end face 102 of bar-shaped body 101 being provided with multiple groove 103, and multiple groove 103 extends, like this, after being erect by bar-shaped body 101 along the width of bar-shaped body 101, the stem of shallot just can surround by multiple groove 103, plays the effect of fixing shallot; When bar-shaped body 101 being arranged on the side of root soil of shallot, bar-shaped body 101 just plays the effect of earthing up in traditional cultivation method, and the groove 103 that bar-shaped body 101 end face 102 is arranged can surround the stem of shallot, and then make shallot vertical growth, even if when there is ruckbildung in the soil of shallot root, do not need to earth up at the root of shallot manually yet, directly bar-shaped body 101 is placed on the soil of shallot root, the sidepiece of fixing shallot, convenient, fast, do not need the labour of at substantial.
In the process of shallot cultivation, in order to comply with the needs of shallot growth, bar-shaped body 101 can be piled up by the groove 103 that arranges of its end face 102 corresponding, concrete, according to the concrete height of shallot growth, can select the accumulation quantity of bar-shaped body 101.
Better used to make the shallot culturing device of the embodiment of the present invention, be applied to more easily in the activity in production of people, the present invention also provides embodiment two on the basis of above-described embodiment one, embodiment two is the further restriction and increase made on the basis of embodiment one, is now described in detail and explains:
Please refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, optionally, also comprise support, described support comprises multiple cross bar 201 and 2 montants 202, multiple described cross bar 201 is arrangement longitudinally, 2 described montant 202 laterally arrangements, and multiple described cross bar 201 and 2 all orthogonal settings of described montant 202; The two ends of described cross bar 202 are connected with the rear-face contact of described bar-shaped body 101.
Further, the back side of described bar-shaped body 101 is provided with rectangular recess 203; The back side of bar-shaped body 101 is provided with rectangular recess 203, can save the raw material forming bar-shaped body 101;
In order to make the connection that support and bar-shaped body 101 can be more firm, described bar-shaped body 101 two sidewalls are along its length provided with multiple draw-in groove 204, and the end of described cross bar 201 is arranged on described draw-in groove 204.
In the process used, consider the stability of bar-shaped body 101, so be also provided with support between the back side of bar-shaped body 101, support is made up of cross bar 201 and montant 202, and vertically arrange between cross bar 201 and montant 202, the end of cross bar 201 is arranged on draw-in groove 204, and the back side of bar-shaped body 101 and montant 202 against; And one end of montant 202 is inserted in soil, like this, whole support just can be fixed by montant 202, and bar-shaped body 101 then can be fixed by cross bar 201, makes bar-shaped body 101 can not be subject to external force lodging.Preferably, in the process of shallot plantation, shallot is generally multirow arrangement, so, the bar-shaped body 101 between two often adjacent row shallots back to, like this, Bracket setting, between the bar-shaped body 101 of adjacent rows, makes two adjacent bar-shaped body 101 all be fixed.
It is to be noted, the bearing of trend of draw-in groove 204 is random, it can be vertical with end face, also can be obliquely installed, can the end of clamping cross bar 201 as long as meet, in concrete operations, be preferably the mode vertical with end face, in addition, in the process that support is fixing, the quantity of support is determined according to the quantity of bar-shaped body 101, if bar-shaped body 101 in a row distributes, then support should be preferably multiple, but the structure of each support is fixing, are namely made up of the cross bar 201 of orthogonal setting and montant 202.
Concrete, in a support, the end of cross bar 201 and montant 202 define 2 can for the space do not closed arranging bar-shaped body 101.
Further, described bar-shaped body 101 is the bar-shaped body 101 of polystyrene material.
Consider the practicality of bar-shaped body 101, bar-shaped body 101 adopts polystyrene material to make, and its quality is light, is easy to operation, and bar-shaped body 101 can adopt set mould molding simultaneously, can make the bar-shaped body 101 of different size according to the demand of reality.
Further, described support is metallic support, and the junction welding between described cross bar 201 and described montant 202; Support adopts metal cross bar 201 and montant 202 to be welded, support plays the effect of fixing bar-shaped body 101, in order to make it have good fixed effect, so support should adopt the larger metal of density to make, the phenomenon that the impact and occurring that metal support is not vulnerable to external force falls down to the ground.
Further, the cross section of described groove 103 is semicircle; Concrete, in the process that bar-shaped body 101 is set, in order to the space making shallot can be good at by groove 103 is formed surrounds, so, the shape of groove 103 should be arranged the shape corresponding to the shape of shallot stem, preferably, be set to semi-cylindrical, namely its cross section is semicircle, it is pointed out that described cross section refers to the cross section perpendicular to groove 103 axis direction (i.e. its bearing of trend).
Further, the distance between described multiple groove 103 is equal; In the process of reality cultivation, in order to improve the output of shallot, be equidistant setting between each shallot, so, corresponding, the distance between the groove 103 that bar-shaped body 101 is arranged is equal, and the groove 103 namely on strip through-hole is equidistant settings.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides the cultivation method of a kind of shallot, comprising:
Step 101: form field planting ditch;
Step 102: green onion seed is implanted in field planting ditch, make after it grows the scheduled time, green onion seedling is grown to shallot;
In above-mentioned steps, consider that shallot in field planting ditch can better daylighting, so, field planting ditch should take south-north direction, and be arranged in parallel between field planting ditch, and its line-spacing is determined according to actual conditions, generally speaking, be preferably 15 centimetres, the length of field planting ditch is determined according to cultivated area.
Distance between adjacent field planting ditch is 15 centimetres, meets the space of shallot growth, after arranging bar-shaped body 101 and support, on the one hand, it can well fix shallot, makes it vertically grow, simultaneously also Economization on land, more traditional earth culture mode, the availability in the soil increased greatly, and then the output that ensure that shallot, on the other hand, the mode using bar-shaped body 101 to fix shallot does not affect the fertilising of shallot yet and waters, and conveniently, easily controls.
Step 103: sidepiece bar-shaped body 101 being arranged on field planting ditch along the extending direction of described field planting ditch, and the interior volume making shallot be in described groove 103 to surround.
In the process of practical operation, bar-shaped body 101 can be connected in a row by multiple monomer, and single setting refers to the side row that multiple monomer is formed being arranged on shallot growth row, and opposite side is taked the mode of earthing up to realize shallot to fix; Double setting then refers to that the bar-shaped body 101 of single setting is symmetrical arranged by the form that the opening of groove 103 is relative again, like this, whole shallot just can be wrapped up by semicircular groove 103 completely, and then shallot is well fixed, along with constantly growing tall of shallot, the row of the formation of multilayer bar-shaped body 101 can be set, when watering, directly water be watered the soil being spread across support place, very convenient.
It is to be noted, when bar-shaped body 101 is single arrange time, the ridging situation of its opposite side can be determined according to the lodging direction of shallot, generally speaking, all by side that the shallot that bar-shaped body 101 is arranged is swung to, like this, its opposite side does not need a large amount of ridgings substantially, does not therefore need to pay too many manual labor yet.
Concrete, in step 103, can comprise: when the single setting of described bar-shaped body 101, the described bar-shaped body 101 of single setting is arranged on the side of shallot, and makes shallot be in the groove 103 of bar-shaped body 101; The opposite side of shallot adopts earth culture; When described bar-shaped body 101 is double arrange time, by relative for the notch of the described bar-shaped body 101 of 2 row, and be symmetrical arranged the described bar-shaped body 101 of 2 row, make being in space that groove 103 that the described bar-shaped body 101 of 2 row is arranged surrounds of shallot.
Preferably, after step 103, also comprise, by Bracket setting between adjacent two described field planting ditches, the montant 202 of described support is inserted in soil, between the end described bar-shaped body 101 being arranged on described cross bar 201, and the end of described cross bar 201 is contacted with described draw-in groove 204 connect, and make the back side of described montant 202 and described bar-shaped body 101 against.
Bar-shaped body 101 is arranged on shallot both sides or one-sided after, then by Bracket setting between adjacent two field planting ditches in order to fixing bar-shaped body 101.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of the shallot culturing device of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 shows the schematic rear view of the shallot culturing device of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram of the support of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 4 shows the schematic diagram of the shallot culturing device of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Embodiment
Also by reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
Claims (5)
1. a shallot culturing device, is characterized in that, comprising: bar-shaped body, support;
The end face of described bar-shaped body is provided with multiple groove be parallel to each other, and multiple described groove extends along the width of described bar-shaped body;
Described support comprises multiple cross bar and 2 montants, the longitudinally arrangement of multiple described cross bar, 2 described montant laterally arrangements, and multiple described cross bar and 2 all orthogonal settings of described montant; The two ends of described cross bar are connected with the rear-face contact of described bar-shaped body;
The back side of described bar-shaped body is provided with rectangular recess; Described bar-shaped body two sidewalls are along its length provided with multiple draw-in groove; And the end of described cross bar is arranged on described draw-in groove; Described bar-shaped body is the bar-shaped body of polystyrene material;
Wherein, described support is metallic support, and the junction welding between described cross bar and described montant; The cross section of described groove is semicircle; Distance between described multiple groove is equal.
2. shallot culturing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described bar-shaped body is 2 rows; The opening of the groove that the described bar-shaped body of 2 row is arranged is relative, and is symmetrical arranged.
3. a method for cultivating green Chinese onion for the shallot culturing device according to any one of claim 1-2, is characterized in that, comprising:
Form field planting ditch;
Be implanted in field planting ditch by green onion seed, make after it grows the scheduled time, green onion seedling is grown to shallot;
Bar-shaped body is arranged on the sidepiece of field planting ditch along the bearing of trend of described field planting ditch, and the interior volume making shallot be in described groove to surround.
4. method for cultivating green Chinese onion according to claim 3, is characterized in that, bar-shaped body is being arranged on the sidepiece of field planting ditch along the bearing of trend of described field planting ditch, and makes shallot be in the step of the interior volume that described groove becomes;
When described bar-shaped body is single arrange time, the described bar-shaped body of single setting is arranged on the side of shallot, and makes shallot be in the groove of bar-shaped body; The opposite side of shallot adopts earth culture;
Or
When described bar-shaped body is double arrange time, by relative for the notch of the described bar-shaped body of two rows, and be symmetrical arranged the described bar-shaped body of two rows, in the space that groove shallot being in the described bar-shaped body of 2 row is arranged surrounds.
5. method for cultivating green Chinese onion according to claim 4, is characterized in that, bar-shaped body is arranged on the sidepiece of field planting ditch along the extending direction of described field planting ditch, and shallot is in the step of the interior volume that described groove surrounds, also comprise;
By Bracket setting between two described field planting ditches, the bottom of the montant of described support is inserted in soil, between the end described bar-shaped body being arranged on adjacent described cross bar, and the end of described cross bar is contacted with described draw-in groove connect, and make the back side of described montant and described bar-shaped body against.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310125242.9A CN103210801B (en) | 2013-04-11 | 2013-04-11 | Device and method for culturing green Chinese onions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310125242.9A CN103210801B (en) | 2013-04-11 | 2013-04-11 | Device and method for culturing green Chinese onions |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103210801A CN103210801A (en) | 2013-07-24 |
| CN103210801B true CN103210801B (en) | 2015-04-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310125242.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103210801B (en) | 2013-04-11 | 2013-04-11 | Device and method for culturing green Chinese onions |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103563637A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-02-12 | 山西广发禽业有限公司 | Green Chinese onion fostering and cultivation technology |
| CN109744012A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-05-14 | 李娇娇 | A kind of shallot culture apparatus and method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1771779A (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2006-05-17 | 贾峪关 | Green Chinese onion cultivating process |
| CN201523526U (en) * | 2009-11-01 | 2010-07-14 | 毕文伟 | Leeks cultivating and field planting device |
| CN101816275A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-09-01 | 福建农林大学 | Rod plant population lodging resistant method and device |
| CN203167686U (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-09-04 | 田庆武 | Scallion cultivation device |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6044883B2 (en) * | 1982-03-31 | 1985-10-05 | 秀夫 山田 | Long onion cultivation materials |
| KR101024967B1 (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2011-03-25 | 동양대학교 산학협력단 | Standing statue type crops cultivation device that pocket is equipped |
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2013
- 2013-04-11 CN CN201310125242.9A patent/CN103210801B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1771779A (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2006-05-17 | 贾峪关 | Green Chinese onion cultivating process |
| CN201523526U (en) * | 2009-11-01 | 2010-07-14 | 毕文伟 | Leeks cultivating and field planting device |
| CN101816275A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-09-01 | 福建农林大学 | Rod plant population lodging resistant method and device |
| CN203167686U (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-09-04 | 田庆武 | Scallion cultivation device |
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