CN103168634A - Method for promoting aquilaria sinensis to carry out secondary edgeworthia chrysantha - Google Patents
Method for promoting aquilaria sinensis to carry out secondary edgeworthia chrysantha Download PDFInfo
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- CN103168634A CN103168634A CN2013100997985A CN201310099798A CN103168634A CN 103168634 A CN103168634 A CN 103168634A CN 2013100997985 A CN2013100997985 A CN 2013100997985A CN 201310099798 A CN201310099798 A CN 201310099798A CN 103168634 A CN103168634 A CN 103168634A
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- edgeworthia chrysantha
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- aquilaria sinensis
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for promoting aquilaria sinensis to carry out secondary edgeworthia chrysantha. The method for promoting the aquilaria sinensis to carry out the secondary edgeworthia chrysantha comprises the steps of firstly, adopting a transfusion method to import liquid into the aquilaria sinensis to carry out manual edgeworthia chrysantha before the secondary edgeworthia chrysantha, and enabling the aquilaria sinensis to form a primary edgeworthia chrysantha area in a permeating area of imported liquid, wherein the primary edgeworthia chrysantha area is further divided into an edgeworthia chrysantha layer on the edge of the primary edgeworthia chrysantha area and an ordinary edgeworthia chrysantha area arranged inside the primary edgeworthia chrysantha area. The method for promoting the aquilaria sinensis to carry out the secondary edgeworthia chrysantha is characterized in that a hole is punched in the position, about 1.5m above a transfusion hole and 0.5 below the transfusion hole, of a trunk after the edgeworthia chrysantha layer is formed and before a primary edgeworthia chrysantha area protective layer is formed, the hole is a blind hole, the blind hole extends to the primary edgeworthia chrysantha area or penetrates through the primary edgeworthia chrysantha area, and a secondary edgeworthia chrysantha area is formed in the blind hole. The method for promoting the aquilaria sinensis to carry out the secondary edgeworthia chrysantha has the advantages of prolonging the time of edgeworthia chrysantha, remarkably improving quality of agilawood, and providing an efficient way for utilization and development of aquilaria sinensis resources.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method that promotes suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis tree secondary Edgeworthia chrysantha.
Background technology
Agalloch eaglewood refers to suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis tree at the wooden unit that contains resin that is being subject to condensing after extraneous injury near wound, natural Edgeworthia chrysantha usually will accumulate the several years and could form, and output capacity is very low, needs that can not satisfying the market.
For these reasons, China Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan Region are greatly developed the plantation of suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis tree, the problem of producing for solving agalloch eaglewood, and research has been carried out in the aspects such as the cultivation that numerous scholars set suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis, artificial induction's Edgeworthia chrysantha technology.
Existing artificial Edgeworthia chrysantha method has following several, traditional wound Edgeworthia chrysanthas, as chops wound method, nailing method, and the wound Edgeworthia chrysantha has following wound and is open state, and the Edgeworthia chrysantha thing easily volatilizees, the not high and unsettled shortcoming of Edgeworthia chrysantha efficient.
What application was wider at present is the internal injury Edgeworthia chrysantha, as the transfusion Edgeworthia chrysantha, be that 201220342133.3,201210316837.8 Chinese patents are all mentioned at application number, be one or more snippets punching on suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis tree trunk, 40cm begins punching, 1.5 meters-2 meters of every segment distances facing up from ground, make a call to two holes for every section, the little trunk of treetop can punch, and hole depth then is inputted promoter to secondary xylem.rear approximately about 10-50 days of transfusion, as shown in Figure 1, can form Edgeworthia chrysantha district 01 one time on agallochum, one time the Edgeworthia chrysantha district makes progress approximately 1.5 meters at infusion hole, the downward about permeable areas position of the infusion fluid of 0.5 meter, one time Edgeworthia chrysantha district 01 Further Division is the Edgeworthia chrysantha floor 02 that is positioned at edge, Edgeworthia chrysantha district, agalloch eaglewood mainly is gathered in Edgeworthia chrysantha layer 02, the agalloch eaglewood of Edgeworthia chrysantha floor 02 inwardly diffuses to form the common Edgeworthia chrysantha district 03 that is positioned at Edgeworthia chrysantha district interior zone naturally, the agalloch eaglewood quality that Edgeworthia chrysantha floor 02 forms is than the agalloch eaglewood quality better of inside, Edgeworthia chrysantha district 03, agalloch eaglewood content is high, and the agalloch eaglewood content in common Edgeworthia chrysantha district is low, matter is inferior.Transfusion can improve the output of Edgeworthia chrysantha efficient and Edgeworthia chrysantha; but the self-protection characteristic according to trees; after transfusion a period of time; the trees tissue can form overcoat 04 in the periphery in an Edgeworthia chrysantha district; observed result is at present; generally at Edgeworthia chrysantha about about 1 year to 2 years; Edgeworthia chrysantha layer 02 is peripheral can form an overcoat 04; the liquid of input can not stimulate the tissue secretion agalloch eaglewood outside trunk Edgeworthia chrysantha district again; thereby the tissue outside prevention trunk Edgeworthia chrysantha district continues the edge formation agalloch eaglewood in the Edgeworthia chrysantha district, and namely Edgeworthia chrysantha layer 02 can not thickeied again.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method that promotes suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis tree secondary Edgeworthia chrysantha, extend the Edgeworthia chrysantha time, significantly improve the quality of agalloch eaglewood, utilization and the exploitation of setting resource for suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis provide more effective approach.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
a kind of method that promotes suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis tree secondary Edgeworthia chrysantha, at first adopt transfusion that liquid is inputted in the suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis tree before the secondary Edgeworthia chrysantha and carry out artificial Edgeworthia chrysantha, suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis tree forms the Edgeworthia chrysantha district one time in the permeable areas of infusion fluid, this Edgeworthia chrysantha district Further Division is the common Edgeworthia chrysantha district that is positioned at the Edgeworthia chrysantha floor at edge, an Edgeworthia chrysantha district and is positioned at inside, an Edgeworthia chrysantha district, it is characterized in that: after the Edgeworthia chrysantha layer forms, before Edgeworthia chrysantha district's overcoat formation, make progress approximately 1.5 meters at infusion hole, approximately punch on the trunk of 0.5 meter position downwards, described hole is blind hole, this hole is deep in Edgeworthia chrysantha district or passes the Edgeworthia chrysantha district one time, form secondary Edgeworthia chrysantha district in the hole.
Hole described above is deep in Edgeworthia chrysantha district.
The described aperture of punching rear enclosed described above.
Closed orifices described above refers to smear at the hole consolidant and uses the plug closes aperture.
Before punching described above first with cutter near the Edgeworthia chrysantha zone with the cutting tool section, depth of cut is to xylem, after punching again with the section closed orifices of taking off and use the adhesive tape tighten.
After punching described above, the aperture is connected getter device or breathing equipment.
Secondary Edgeworthia chrysantha described above arranges shaper in the district.
Advantage of the present invention: before not forming clad after 1, the Edgeworthia chrysantha layer forms, at infusion hole make progress approximately 1.5 meters, the downward about trunk punching of the position of 0.5 meter, this hole and hole wall section have formed secondary Edgeworthia chrysantha district, make agalloch eaglewood that the Edgeworthia chrysantha floor forms infiltrate secondary Edgeworthia chrysantha district, increase output.2, the aperture connects getter device or breathing equipment and helps agalloch eaglewood that the Edgeworthia chrysantha floor forms to infiltrate common Edgeworthia chrysantha district and secondary Edgeworthia chrysantha district, and the new stimulation of stimulation, reply that continues to be subject to contraction of gas in the Edgeworthia chrysantha district or contraction and expansion due to the tissue outside trunk one time Edgeworthia chrysantha district continues to form agalloch eaglewood at the edge in Edgeworthia chrysantha district, be that the Edgeworthia chrysantha layer can be thickeied again, overcoat outside Edgeworthia chrysantha district is set up and is delayed or hinder, further extend the time of Edgeworthia chrysantha, increase output.3, the present invention has extended the time of Edgeworthia chrysantha effectively, has improved the quality of Edgeworthia chrysantha.4, closed orifices can reduce the volatilization of agalloch eaglewood.5, in secondary Edgeworthia chrysantha district, shaper is set, mould can be arbitrary shape, thereby need not do the secondary operations moulding to the agalloch eaglewood that collects again, and saves cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is existing schematic cross-section with suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis tree of overcoat.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of method that promotes suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis tree secondary Edgeworthia chrysantha, the selection original place is plantation, suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis tree that the illumination abundance, that tree crown is large, blade is luxuriant, that bark is intact, spacing in the rows is large, advanced pedestrian's work Edgeworthia chrysantha, namely one or more snippets punching on suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis tree trunk, begin punching, 1.5 meters-2 meters of every segment distances in 40cm facing up from ground, make a call to two holes for every section, the little trunk of treetop can punch, and hole depth then is injected the tree body with transfusion with promoter to secondary xylem.But described promoter refers to the mixing of schizophyllum commune or saccharomycete, glucose or brown sugar or malic acid or acetic acid or tartaric acid or citric acid or above-mentioned two or more material of iodizedsalt.
As shown in Figure 2, rear approximately about 10-50 days of transfusion, form Edgeworthia chrysantha district, Edgeworthia chrysantha district 20, times and have Edgeworthia chrysantha floor 21 on agallochum, not yet form overcoat this moment, at infusion hole make progress approximately 1.5 meters, the downward about trunk punching 22 of the position of 0.5 meter, hole 22 is dark in the Edgeworthia chrysantha zone, thus in the hole 22 interior formation secondary Edgeworthia chrysantha districts 23, the hole is must be blind hole, but can be arbitrary shape, V-arrangement, heart, square, rectangle, circle, semicircle, triangle, pig courage shape, trapezoidal, taper.The secondary Edgeworthia chrysantha can arrange hollow mould in the district, and mould is above arbitrary shape, is used for assembling face cream.Mould can be made with timber or plastics or rubber or metal.
Described punching refers to cut through tree skin layer and xylem with drilling tool.
After described punching, seal described aperture.Closed orifices refers to smear at the hole consolidant and uses the plug closes aperture.Also can the aperture be connected getter device or breathing equipment after punching.
Embodiment 2: a kind of method that promotes suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis tree secondary Edgeworthia chrysantha, the selection original place is plantation, suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis tree that the illumination abundance, that tree crown is large, blade is luxuriant, that bark is intact, spacing in the rows is large, advanced pedestrian's work Edgeworthia chrysantha, namely one or more snippets punching on suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis tree trunk, begin punching, 1.5 meters-2 meters of every segment distances in 40cm facing up from ground, make a call to two holes for every section, the little trunk of treetop can punch, and hole depth then is injected the tree body with transfusion with promoter to secondary xylem.But described promoter refers to glucose or brown sugar and malic acid or acetic acid or tartaric acid or citric acid and above-mentioned two or more material of iodizedsalt and water mixing.Promoter is transferred to infusion niidl after injecting the tree body, is sprayed into a little schizophyllum commune or saccharomycete bacterium liquid.
As shown in Figure 2, rear approximately about 10-50 days of transfusion, form Edgeworthia chrysantha district, Edgeworthia chrysantha district 30, times and have Edgeworthia chrysantha floor 31 on agallochum, not yet form overcoat this moment, at infusion hole make progress approximately 1.5 meters, the downward about trunk punching 32 of the position of 0.5 meter, hole depth is passed through the Edgeworthia chrysantha zone, thus in the hole 32 interior formation secondary Edgeworthia chrysantha districts 33, hole 32 must be blind hole, can be arbitrary shape, V-arrangement, heart, square, rectangle, circle, semicircle, triangle, pig courage shape, trapezoidal, taper.The secondary Edgeworthia chrysantha can arrange hollow mould in the district, and mould is above arbitrary shape, is used for assembling face cream.Mould can be made with timber or plastics or rubber or metal.
Described punching refers to cut through tree skin layer and xylem with drilling tool.
After described punching, seal described aperture.First be about 3-10cm, be deep to approximately 0.5cm of xylem near the cutter of upwards splaying the Edgeworthia chrysantha zone with cutter before punching, the 45° angle of then cutting sth. askew takes off section to the first edge of a knife top, pastes back the section closed orifices adhesive tape tighten that takes off after punching again.
Be only below that the specific embodiment in invention is illustrated, every equivalent transformation or modification of making according to design concept of the present invention all should be thought to fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. one kind promotes suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis to set the method for secondary Edgeworthia chrysantha, at first adopt transfusion that liquid is inputted in the suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis tree before the secondary Edgeworthia chrysantha and carry out artificial Edgeworthia chrysantha, suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis tree forms the Edgeworthia chrysantha district one time in the permeable areas of infusion fluid, this Edgeworthia chrysantha district Further Division is the common Edgeworthia chrysantha district that is positioned at the Edgeworthia chrysantha floor at edge, an Edgeworthia chrysantha district and is positioned at inside, an Edgeworthia chrysantha district, it is characterized in that: after the Edgeworthia chrysantha layer forms, before Edgeworthia chrysantha district's overcoat formation, make progress approximately 1.5 meters at infusion hole, approximately punch on the trunk of 0.5 meter position downwards, described hole is blind hole, this hole is deep in Edgeworthia chrysantha district or passes the Edgeworthia chrysantha district one time, form secondary Edgeworthia chrysantha district in the hole.
2. the method for promotion suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis as claimed in claim 1 tree secondary Edgeworthia chrysantha is characterized in that: described hole is deep in Edgeworthia chrysantha district.
3. the method for promotion suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis as claimed in claim 1 or 2 tree secondary Edgeworthia chrysantha is characterized in that: punching rear enclosed described aperture.
4. the method for promotion suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis as claimed in claim 3 tree secondary Edgeworthia chrysantha is characterized in that: described closed orifices refers to smear at the hole consolidant and uses the plug closes aperture.
5. promotion suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis as claimed in claim 3 is set the method for secondary Edgeworthia chrysantha, it is characterized in that: first cut into slices with cutting tool near the Edgeworthia chrysantha zone with cutter before described punching, depth of cut is also used the adhesive tape tighten with the section closed orifices of taking off to xylem after punching again.
6. the method for promotion suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis tree secondary Edgeworthia chrysantha as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: after described punching, the aperture is connected getter device or breathing equipment.
7. promotion suspension culture of Aquilaria sinensis as claimed in claim 1 is set the method for secondary Edgeworthia chrysantha, and it is characterized in that: described secondary Edgeworthia chrysantha arranges shaper in the district.
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Cited By (7)
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CN103416237A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-12-04 | 昆山升东物资有限公司 | Patterned fruit mold |
CN103828617A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-06-04 | 海南省林业科学研究所 | Biological method for inducing heartwood formation of dalbergia odorifera |
CN104012319A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-09-03 | 广西襟联农林科技有限公司 | Method for promoting secondary agilawood forming of aquilaria sinensis trees |
CN104082058A (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-10-08 | 傅京亮 | Bionic agilawood bearing method of natural agilawood |
CN104178428A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-03 | 黄焕强 | Microbial culture solution and method for promoting aquilaria sinensis tree to bear agilawood resin by using culture solution |
CN104584898A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-05-06 | 温建辉 | Method for inducing aquilaria sinensis to generate agilawood with pressure injection process |
CN111296116A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-06-19 | 蒙明东 | Structure and method for agalloch plant to generate incense by continuously forcing wound |
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Cited By (10)
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CN103416237A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-12-04 | 昆山升东物资有限公司 | Patterned fruit mold |
CN103828617A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-06-04 | 海南省林业科学研究所 | Biological method for inducing heartwood formation of dalbergia odorifera |
CN103828617B (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2016-09-07 | 海南省林业科学研究所 | A kind of biological method inducing dalbergia odorifera Edgeworthia chrysantha |
CN104012319A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-09-03 | 广西襟联农林科技有限公司 | Method for promoting secondary agilawood forming of aquilaria sinensis trees |
CN104082058A (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-10-08 | 傅京亮 | Bionic agilawood bearing method of natural agilawood |
CN104082058B (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2016-02-10 | 傅京亮 | A kind of bio-imitability Edgeworthia chrysantha method of natural agilawood |
CN104178428A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-03 | 黄焕强 | Microbial culture solution and method for promoting aquilaria sinensis tree to bear agilawood resin by using culture solution |
CN104584898A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-05-06 | 温建辉 | Method for inducing aquilaria sinensis to generate agilawood with pressure injection process |
CN104584898B (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2017-01-18 | 温建辉 | Method for inducing aquilaria sinensis to generate agilawood with pressure injection process |
CN111296116A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-06-19 | 蒙明东 | Structure and method for agalloch plant to generate incense by continuously forcing wound |
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