CN103159534A - Special flush fertilizer for potato - Google Patents
Special flush fertilizer for potato Download PDFInfo
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- CN103159534A CN103159534A CN 201110410662 CN201110410662A CN103159534A CN 103159534 A CN103159534 A CN 103159534A CN 201110410662 CN201110410662 CN 201110410662 CN 201110410662 A CN201110410662 A CN 201110410662A CN 103159534 A CN103159534 A CN 103159534A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a special flush fertilizer for potato. The fertilizer comprises the components of, by weight (kg), 225 kg of potassium sulfate, 100 kg of monoammonium phosphate, 450 kg of ammonium sulfate, 150 kg of urea, 10 kg of magnesium sulfate, 80 kg of organic matter, 4 kg of a rooting agent, and 4 kg of a swelling agent. The precision of the amounts of the components are plus and minus 10%. With the special flush fertilizer for potato, nutrient demands during potato growth process can be satisfied, agricultural product yield and quality can be improved, and agricultural product production cost can be reduced. The fertilizer has the advantages of simple preparation process, good effect, and easy popularization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural-food dedicated fertilizer, specifically a kind of according to potato to the nutrient demand rule, meet the potato special-purpose irrigation fertilizer of potato growth needs.
Background technology
Punching fertilising is a kind of topdressing method that is usually used in farm crop or plant growing, its basic way be fertilizer is water-soluble after, Sui Shuichong executes the arable farming field.Flushing and spreading fertilizer can be divided into general fertilizer and special fertilizer two classes by purposes, and the former has its distinct disadvantage, is mainly that the ratio of phosphorus or potassium is improper.Special fertilizer can be determined fertilizer formula according to corps nutrient characteristics and soil nutrient status, has stronger specific aim, can save fertilizer, reduces and drops into.Potato is one of more common farm crop, and in recent years, cultivated area reduced, and the potato demand increases, but ubiquitous problem is that the peasant planting cost is high, and output benefit is low, can't improve farmers' income.The nitrogenous fertilizer that is still the pures such as carbon ammonium, urea that uses in the potato plantation in addition, life-time service can cause the disappearance of trace element, can not effectively replenish bioelement required in the potato process of growth, affects potato output.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve existing chemical fertilizer existing problem in application.The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of potato special-purpose irrigation fertilizer, can satisfy the nutrient requirement of potato process of growth, improve productive rate and the quality of agricultural-food, reduce the agricultural-food production cost, manufacture craft is simple, effective, easy popularization.
Potato special-purpose irrigation fertilizer of the present invention also has organic matter and root-growing agent, swelling agent except containing nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium.Potato special-purpose irrigation fertilizer of the present invention (kilogram) proportioning by weight is: 225 kilograms of vitriolate of tartar, 100 kilograms of monoammonium phosphates, 450 kilograms, ammonium sulfate, 150 kilograms, urea, 10 kilograms, sal epsom, organic 80 kilograms, 4 kilograms of root-growing agents, 4 kilograms of swelling agents; The tolerance range of above composition is positive and negative 10%.
Wherein organic matter is two kinds or multiple composite forming in soybean, benne, Semen Ricini, peat, soya-bean cake, animal excrement, peanut, cottonseed, tea seed.
Root-growing agent can make florescence and ripening stage all correspondingly in advance and increase substantially output, improves crop quality, increasing both production and income.
Swelling agent is called forchlorfenuron, can produce growth encourage, the long effect of speed to plant, can promote plant cell division, promotes fruit loose, improves output.
Potato special-purpose irrigation fertilizer of the present invention can adopt general mixing granulation method to make.Through material choice, determine the ratio of each element, calculate the weight of each raw material, through pulverizing the 120-150 mesh sieve, put into stirrer and it was fully mixed in 20 minutes, bring the disk steam granulation into by conveying, causing grain to enter dryer dries, cooling through cooler again, last metering packing obtains potato special-purpose irrigation fertilizer of the present invention.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this potato special-purpose irrigation fertilizer can satisfy the nutrient requirement of potato process of growth, improves productive rate and the quality of agricultural-food, reduces the agricultural-food production cost, and manufacture craft is simple, effective, easy popularization.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
After being pulverized, soybean, benne and Semen Ricini mix by 1:1:1, and after fermentative processing, stand-by as organic matter.
Raw material is produced the potato special-purpose irrigation fertilizer according to the following steps: through material choice, prepare required various starting material by weight (kilogram) proportioning be: 225 kilograms of vitriolate of tartar, 100 kilograms of monoammonium phosphates, 450 kilograms, ammonium sulfate, 150 kilograms, urea, 10 kilograms, sal epsom, organic 80 kilograms, 4 kilograms of root-growing agents, 4 kilograms of swelling agents.Through pulverizing the 120-150 mesh sieve, put into stirrer and it was fully mixed in 20 minutes, bring the disk steam granulation into by conveying, cause grain to enter dryer and dry, more cooling through cooler, last metering packing.
Get 15 jin, a traditional unit of weight, fertilizer of the present invention and impose on 1 mu of potato Tanaka, impose on equally in 1 mu of potato field than 20 jin, a traditional unit of weight of the common flushing and spreading fertilizers that uses equal value, potato is large, and the potato disease insect pest reduces 70%, every mu of volume increase 30%.
Embodiment two:
After being pulverized, peat, soya-bean cake and animal excrement mix by 1:1:1, and after fermentative processing, stand-by as organic matter.
Raw material is produced the potato special-purpose irrigation fertilizer according to the following steps: through material choice, prepare required various starting material by weight (kilogram) proportioning be: 225 kilograms of vitriolate of tartar, 100 kilograms of monoammonium phosphates, 450 kilograms, ammonium sulfate, 150 kilograms, urea, 10 kilograms, sal epsom, organic 80 kilograms, 4 kilograms of root-growing agents, 4 kilograms of swelling agents.Through pulverizing the 120-150 mesh sieve, put into stirrer and it was fully mixed in 20 minutes, bring the disk steam granulation into by conveying, cause grain to enter dryer and dry, more cooling through cooler, last metering packing.
Get 10 jin, a traditional unit of weight, fertilizer of the present invention and impose on 1 mu of potato Tanaka, impose on equally in 1 mu of potato field than 15 jin, a traditional unit of weight of the common flushing and spreading fertilizers that uses equal value, potato is large, and the potato disease insect pest reduces 79%, every mu of volume increase 29%.
Claims (2)
1. potato special-purpose irrigation fertilizer, it is characterized in that: the composition of potato special-purpose irrigation fertilizer (kilogram) proportioning by weight is: 225 kilograms of vitriolate of tartar, 100 kilograms of monoammonium phosphates, 450 kilograms, ammonium sulfate, 150 kilograms, urea, 10 kilograms, sal epsom, organic 80 kilograms, 4 kilograms of root-growing agents, 4 kilograms of swelling agents; The tolerance range of above composition is positive and negative 10%.
2. a kind of potato special-purpose irrigation fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned organic matter is composite the forming more than three kinds or three kinds in soybean, benne, Semen Ricini, peat, soya-bean cake, animal excrement, peanut, cottonseed, tea seed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110410662 CN103159534A (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | Special flush fertilizer for potato |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110410662 CN103159534A (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | Special flush fertilizer for potato |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103159534A true CN103159534A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
Family
ID=48583106
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110410662 Pending CN103159534A (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | Special flush fertilizer for potato |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103159534A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104230518A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-12-24 | 甘肃凯源生物技术开发中心 | Special fertilizer for drought resistance of potatoes and preparation method thereof |
| CN105036851A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-11 | 甘肃省昕农福农业科技有限责任公司 | Special liquid water flush fertilizer for potatoes and preparation method for special liquid water flush fertilizer for potatoes |
| CN106316661A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-01-11 | 广西平乐农药厂 | Fertilizer applied in potato planting process |
-
2011
- 2011-12-12 CN CN 201110410662 patent/CN103159534A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104230518A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-12-24 | 甘肃凯源生物技术开发中心 | Special fertilizer for drought resistance of potatoes and preparation method thereof |
| CN105036851A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-11 | 甘肃省昕农福农业科技有限责任公司 | Special liquid water flush fertilizer for potatoes and preparation method for special liquid water flush fertilizer for potatoes |
| CN105036851B (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2018-06-08 | 甘肃省昕农福农业科技有限责任公司 | A kind of potato dedicated liquid punching fertilising and preparation method |
| CN106316661A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-01-11 | 广西平乐农药厂 | Fertilizer applied in potato planting process |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130619 |