CN103141933B - The reverse elevator belt even distributor of the vertical feed system of filament cutter - Google Patents
The reverse elevator belt even distributor of the vertical feed system of filament cutter Download PDFInfo
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- CN103141933B CN103141933B CN201310115039.3A CN201310115039A CN103141933B CN 103141933 B CN103141933 B CN 103141933B CN 201310115039 A CN201310115039 A CN 201310115039A CN 103141933 B CN103141933 B CN 103141933B
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- elevator belt
- even distributor
- filament cutter
- feed system
- vertical feed
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the reverse elevator belt even distributor of the vertical feed system of a kind of filament cutter, particularly comparatively effective to expanded offal material, belong to field of tobacco machinery.It is characterized in that in the guide storehouse of the vertical feed system of filament cutter built with a set of reverse elevator belt even distributor, the bottom of elevator belt even distributor is placed on above filament cutter lower discharging chain, position, place, upper row chain drive roll charging front end, the top of even distributor is positioned at front drapery panel lower end position, the driving shaft that the elevator belt of even distributor is positioned at upper end by external driven by motor drives, and its direction of motion is contrary with feed direction; When expanded stalk material falls in the vertical feeding bin of filament cutter by front end blanking port in production run, when height of materials arrives predetermined altitude, photoelectric detection switch obtains signal, reverse refining band starts running, unnecessary material is oppositely raked off in push pedal direction backward by upper row chain drive roll feed end, make the expanded stalk inventory that enters row chain system compresses even, thus make chopping knife door position material density even, ensure chopping quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the reverse elevator belt even distributor of the vertical feed system of a kind of filament cutter, particularly comparatively effective to expanded offal material, belong to field of tobacco machinery.
Background technology
At present, the filament cutter that tobacco processing uses mainly carries out chip processing to Tobacco Leaves, common offal.In rectilinear feeding filament cutter, feed system is made up of vertical feed system and row chain system two parts, when usual chopping material is Tobacco Leaves, common offal, just can effectively controls chopping carry out doses by upper and lower material-level measure photoelectric tube; And generally there will not be material excessive by density variation during row chain system, affect the problem of chopping quality.
When chopping material is fluffy novel puffing offal, because expanded offal physical characteristic is easier to compression, as continued to carry out feeding by Tobacco Leaves, common offal mode, when material arrives cutter door system by row chain system, there will be because expanded offal density variation is excessive, directly affect the problem of chopping quality; And by artificial adjustment photocell detection position, also effectively cannot ensure that the expanded stalk inventory entering row chain system is even, overcome the excessive problem affecting chopping quality of density.
Existing filament cutter is when the expanded offal of chip, and vertical feed system effectively can not control feeding capacity, causes material density unevenness when cutter door system, has a strong impact on the deficiency of chopping quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, invent and a kind ofly on the vertical feed system of existing filament cutter, increased an elevator belt even distributor that can carry out reversely rotating newly, so just the expanded stalk material unnecessary by feed hopper lower end oppositely can be taken out of, return and mix in the auxiliary attached device of front end, operatively ensure that the expanded stalk material quantity entering row chain system is even, thus make the material density of chopping knife door position even, ensure chopping quality.
The present invention solves the technical scheme adopted: the structure of the vertical feed system of filament cutter is by guide storehouse (3), charging aperture (1), rear drapery panel (2), guide storehouse (3), high charge level detects photoelectric tube (5), rear scraping wings (6), low material-level measure switch (7), lower arrayed chain (10), lower arrayed chain drive roll (11), lower cutter door (12), upper slitter door (13), cutter door pressure feed system (14), upper row chain (15), upper row chain drive roll (16), drapery panel, radial gear and drive motors composition, it is characterized in that: in the guide storehouse (3) of the vertical feed system of filament cutter built with a set of elevator belt even distributor, the bottom of elevator belt even distributor is placed on filament cutter lower discharging chain (10) top, position, place, upper row chain drive roll (16) charging front end, the top of even distributor is positioned at front drapery panel (21) lower end position,
Elevator belt even distributor is by elevator belt (19), formed by movable sprocket (17), driven axle (8), drive sprocket (20) and driving shaft (26), driven axle (8) is arranged on guide storehouse (3) inwall both sides by bearing block, is equipped with by movable sprocket (17) at the two ends of driven axle (8); Driving shaft (26) one end is arranged in guide storehouse (3) by bearing block, driving shaft (26) other end is connected with the motor reduction gearbox (23) be arranged on filament cutter vertical feed system guide storehouse (3) outer wall through guide storehouse (3), two drive sprockets (20) are all equipped with at driving shaft (26) two ends, transmission side chain (18) is all equipped with in elevator belt (19) both sides, and transmission side chain (18) is connected with drive sprocket (20).
Described, in elevator belt even distributor, elevator belt (19) direction of rotation is contrary with guide storehouse (3) material falling direction.
Elevator belt (19) acquisition high charge level detection photoelectric tube (5) blocks signal and starts, and it is unobstructed out of service that elevator belt (19) obtains low material-level measure switch (7).
By several holder bars (24) that bolt (25) is equipped with on described elevator belt (19), every root holder bar (24) is equipped with several harrow nail (4), and distributing position, the quantity of harrow nail (4) and holder bar (24) carry out adaptability setting according to carrying out doses.
Elevator belt (19) rotating speed can carry out amount according to material and carry out adaptability adjustment, and the inventory entering row chain compressibility can according to chopping Mass adjust-ment elevator belt (19) bottom position.
Operation principle: in the vertical feeding bin of filament cutter, above lower arrayed chain, upper row chain drive roll charging front end, increase by one and oppositely promote harrow nail refining band, the driving shaft that refining band is positioned at upper end by external driven by motor drives, and its direction of motion is contrary with feed direction.When expanded stalk material falls in the vertical feeding bin of filament cutter by front end blanking port in production run, when height of materials arrives predetermined altitude, photoelectric detection switch obtains signal, reverse refining band starts running, unnecessary expanded stalk material is oppositely taken out of by blanking storehouse, ensures that the inventory entering row chain system compresses is constant.
During work, motor reduction gearbox 23 drives driving shaft (26) to rotate, two drive sprockets (20) synchronous axial system thereupon, drive elevator belt (19) both sides that rotating backward of transmission side chain (18) is housed, oppositely is raked off in material push pedal backward (6) direction of upper row chain drive roll (16) feed end in vertical for original filament cutter feed system, ensure that the inventory entering row chain compressibility is even.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: ensure to enter the inventory that filament cutter row chain system carries out compressing constant, thus chopping knife door position material density is even, ensures chopping quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention is arranged on the vertical feed system inside of filament cutter.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of elevator belt list (4) parts of the present invention.
In figure: 1. charging aperture, 2. drapery panel after, 3. guide storehouse, 4. harrow nail, 5. high charge level detects photoelectric tube, 6. scraping wings after, 7. low material-level measure switch, 8. driven axle, 9. lower arrayed chain driven roll, 10. lower arrayed chain, 11. lower arrayed chain drive rolls, 12. times cutter doors, 13. upper slitter doors, 14. cutter door pressure feed systems, row chain on 15., row chain drive roll on 16., 17. by movable sprocket, 18, transmission side chain, 19. elevator belts, 20. drive sprockets, drapery panel before 21., row chain driven roll on 22., 23. motor reduction gearbox, 24. holder bars, 25. bolts, 26. driving shafts.
Detailed description of the invention
Existing filament cutter structure as shown in Figure 1, vertical feed system detects photoelectric tube 5, low material-level measure switch 7, motor reduction gearbox 23, the compositions such as rear scraping wings 6, radial gear, drive motors by distribution device, front drapery panel 21, lower arrayed chain 10, upper row chain 15, lower cutter door 12, upper slitter door 13, cutter door pressure feed system 14, material guide device, material-pulling device, high charge level.
Increase a set of harrow nail band forms in filament cutter vertical feed system guide storehouse 3, that direction of rotation is contrary with material falling direction elevator belt even distributor, elevator belt 19 in elevator belt even distributor relies on the transmission side chain 18 of both sides to drive and rotates, the bottom Partner of elevator belt even distributor is positioned over the top of (or being positioned at) filament cutter lower discharging chain 10, upper row chain drive roll 16 charging front position, the top drive end of elevator belt even distributor is positioned over or is positioned at front drapery panel 21 lower end position, but should avoid mutually colliding between the two.
The drive end structure of elevator belt even distributor is that driving shaft 26 is equipped with two drive sprockets 20 at two ends by flat key cooperation, two drive sprockets 20 coordinate with the transmission side chain 18 being arranged on elevator belt 19 both sides, and one end that driving shaft 26 is not connected with motor reduction gearbox 23 is arranged in guide storehouse 3 by bearing block.The Partner structure of elevator belt even distributor is that driven axle 8 two ends coordinate transmission side chain 18 position to be equipped with two by movable sprocket 17 by flat key cooperation, and driven axle 8 two ends are arranged on inwall both sides, guide storehouse 3 by bearing block.
In fig. 2, the motor reduction gearbox 23 be arranged on the outer wall of filament cutter vertical feed system guide storehouse 3 coordinates driving driving shaft 26 by flat key.
In figure 3, transmission side chain 18 is equipped with in elevator belt 19 both sides, and the two sides holder bar 24 that multiple harrow nail 4 is housed is fixed compression by bolt 25 by centre, and holder bar 24 distributes perpendicular to transmission side chain 18 in spaced and parallel.
A set of reverse elevator belt even distributor is increased in filament cutter vertical feed system guide storehouse 3, be positioned at above filament cutter lower discharging chain 10 bottom it, upper row chain drive roll 16 charging front end, is equipped with at two ends and is arranged on inwall both sides, guide storehouse 3 by the driven axle 8 of movable sprocket 17 by bearing block; Its top is positioned at front drapery panel 21 lower end, avoid colliding, driving shaft one end that two drive sprockets 20 are housed is arranged in guide storehouse 3 by bearing block, and the other end is connected with the motor reduction gearbox 23 be arranged on the outer wall of filament cutter vertical feed system guide storehouse 3 through guide storehouse 3.
The motor reduction gearbox be arranged on the outer wall of filament cutter vertical feed system guide storehouse 3 is relied on to drive driving shaft 26, two drive sprockets 20 follow synchronous axial system, drive the elevator belt 19 that transmission side chain 18 is equipped with in both sides oppositely to be raked off in push pedal 6 direction backward by upper row chain drive roll 26 feed end material, ensure that the inventory entering row chain compressibility is even; Elevator belt 19 blocks signal according to high charge level detection photoelectric tube 5 and starts, unobstructed out of service according to low material-level measure switch 7; The inventory entering row chain compressibility can according to chopping Mass adjust-ment elevator belt 19 bottom position.
When expanded offal material falls in filament cutter vertical feed system guide storehouse 3 by filament cutter front end charging aperture in production run, when height of materials arrives predetermined altitude, high charge level detects photoelectric tube 5 and obtains switching signal, elevator belt 19 in reverse elevator belt even distributor starts antiport, unnecessary expanded offal material is oppositely raked off in scraping wings 6 direction backward by upper row chain drive roll 16 feed end, make the expanded stalk inventory entering row chain system compresses even, thus make the expanded offal material density in chopping knife door position even, ensure chopping quality.
The rotating speed of elevator belt 19 can carry out amount according to material and carry out adaptability adjustment.
Claims (4)
1. the reverse elevator belt even distributor of the vertical feed system of filament cutter, vertical feed system structure is by guide storehouse (3), charging aperture (1), rear drapery panel (2), guide storehouse (3), high charge level detects photoelectric tube (5), rear scraping wings (6), low material-level measure switch (7), lower arrayed chain (10), lower arrayed chain drive roll (11), lower cutter door (12), upper slitter door (13), cutter door pressure feed system (14), upper row chain (15), upper row chain drive roll (16), drapery panel, radial gear and drive motors composition, it is characterized in that: in the guide storehouse (3) of the vertical feed system of filament cutter built with a set of elevator belt even distributor, the bottom of elevator belt even distributor is placed on filament cutter lower discharging chain (10) top, position, place, upper row chain drive roll (16) charging front end, the top of even distributor is positioned at front drapery panel (21) lower end position,
Elevator belt even distributor is by elevator belt (19), formed by movable sprocket (17), driven axle (8), drive sprocket (20) and driving shaft (26), driven axle (8) is arranged on guide storehouse (3) inwall both sides by bearing block, is equipped with by movable sprocket (17) at the two ends of driven axle (8); Driving shaft (26) one end is arranged in guide storehouse (3) by bearing block, driving shaft (26) other end is connected with the motor reduction gearbox (23) be arranged on filament cutter vertical feed system guide storehouse (3) outer wall through guide storehouse (3), two drive sprockets (20) are all equipped with at driving shaft (26) two ends, transmission side chain (18) is all equipped with in elevator belt (19) both sides, and transmission side chain (18) is connected by elevator belt (19) with drive sprocket (20);
In described elevator belt even distributor, elevator belt (19) direction of rotation is contrary with guide storehouse (3) material falling direction.
2. the reverse elevator belt even distributor of the vertical feed system of filament cutter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: elevator belt (19) acquisition high charge level detection photoelectric tube (5) blocks signal and starts, and it is unobstructed out of service that elevator belt (19) obtains low material-level measure switch (7).
3. the reverse elevator belt even distributor of the vertical feed system of filament cutter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that on described elevator belt (19) by several holder bars (24) that bolt (25) is equipped with, every root holder bar (24) is equipped with several harrow nail (4), and distributing position, the quantity of harrow nail (4) and holder bar (24) carry out adaptability setting according to carrying out doses.
4. the reverse elevator belt even distributor of the vertical feed system of filament cutter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: elevator belt (19) rotating speed can carry out amount according to material and carry out adaptability adjustment.
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CN201310115039.3A CN103141933B (en) | 2013-04-05 | 2013-04-05 | The reverse elevator belt even distributor of the vertical feed system of filament cutter |
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CN201310115039.3A CN103141933B (en) | 2013-04-05 | 2013-04-05 | The reverse elevator belt even distributor of the vertical feed system of filament cutter |
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CN103141933A CN103141933A (en) | 2013-06-12 |
CN103141933B true CN103141933B (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103358581B (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2016-05-04 | 智思控股集团有限公司 | Squeezing machine |
CN109095017A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-12-28 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of novel defoliator feed rate control device |
CN109247612A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-01-22 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of defoliator volume control device and control method |
CN109805437A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-05-28 | 河南卷烟工业烟草薄片有限公司 | A kind of novel chopping system |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201898877U (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-07-20 | 厦门烟草工业有限责任公司 | Driving device of compactor for vertical feeding type tobacco cutter |
CN202819605U (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2013-03-27 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Smoothly feeding control device for tobacco cutter |
CN203290232U (en) * | 2013-04-05 | 2013-11-20 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Reverse lifting belt refining device for tobacco cutter vertical feeding system |
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2013
- 2013-04-05 CN CN201310115039.3A patent/CN103141933B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201898877U (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-07-20 | 厦门烟草工业有限责任公司 | Driving device of compactor for vertical feeding type tobacco cutter |
CN202819605U (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2013-03-27 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Smoothly feeding control device for tobacco cutter |
CN203290232U (en) * | 2013-04-05 | 2013-11-20 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Reverse lifting belt refining device for tobacco cutter vertical feeding system |
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