CN103141933A - Reverse lifting belt refining device for vertical feeding system of shredder - Google Patents
Reverse lifting belt refining device for vertical feeding system of shredder Download PDFInfo
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- CN103141933A CN103141933A CN2013101150393A CN201310115039A CN103141933A CN 103141933 A CN103141933 A CN 103141933A CN 2013101150393 A CN2013101150393 A CN 2013101150393A CN 201310115039 A CN201310115039 A CN 201310115039A CN 103141933 A CN103141933 A CN 103141933A
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- elevator belt
- feed system
- even distributor
- vertical feed
- filament cutter
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Abstract
The invention relates to a reverse lifting belt refining device for a vertical feeding system of a shredder, which is particularly effective for puffing tobacco stalk materials, and belongs to the field of tobacco machinery. The reverse lifting belt refining device is characterized in that a set of reverse lifting belt refining device is arranged in the guide cabin of the vertical feeding system of the shredder; the bottom of the lifting belt refining device is arranged at a position which is above a lower row chain of the shredder and at the front feeding end of a driving roller of an upper row chain; the top of the refining device is positioned at the lower end of a front distributing plate; a lifting belt of the refining device is used for driving a driving shaft at the upper end through an external motor, and the moving direction of the lifting belt is opposite to a feeding direction; and during production running, a signal is obtained by a photoelectric detection switch when a puffed stalk material falls into the vertical feeding cabin of the shredder from a blanking hole in the front end and the material height is up to a preset height, the reverse refining belt starts running to rake out residual materials from the feeding end of the driving roller of the upper row chain away from a back push plate, and the quantity of the compressed puffed stalk material entering a row chain system is uniform, so that the material density at the cutter door position of the shredder is uniform, and the shredding quality is ensured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the vertical feed system of a kind of filament cutter with reverse elevator belt even distributor, particularly comparatively effective to expanded offal material, belong to the tobacco machine field.
Background technology
At present, the filament cutter of tobacco processing use is mainly that Tobacco Leaves, common offal are carried out smear metal processing.Feed system is comprised of two parts of vertical feed system and row chain system in rectilinear feeding filament cutter, when the chopping material is Tobacco Leaves, common offal usually, detects photoelectric tube by the up and down material level and just can effectively control chopping supplied materials amount; And it is excessive material density variation by the row chain system time generally can not occur, affects the problem of chopping quality.
When the chopping material is fluffy novel puffing offal, because expanded offal physical characteristic is easier to compression, carry out feeding as continuing by Tobacco Leaves, common offal mode, when material arrives the cutter door system by the row chain system, can occur directly affecting the problem of chopping quality because expanded offal density variation is excessive; And by the artificial photocell detection position adjusted, the expanded stalk inventory that also can't effectively guarantee to enter the row chain system is even, overcomes the excessive problem that affects the chopping quality of density.
Existing filament cutter is when the expanded offal of smear metal, and vertical feed system can not effectively be controlled feeding capacity, causes material density unevenness when the cutter door system, has a strong impact on the deficiency of chopping quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, invent and a kind ofly increased the elevator belt even distributor that can counter-rotate newly on the existing vertical feed system of filament cutter, so just can will oppositely be taken out of by the unnecessary expanded stalk material in feed hopper lower end, return on the auxiliary attached device of mixing front end, the expanded stalk material quantity that effectively guarantees to enter the row chain system is even, thereby make the material density of chopping knife door position even, guarantee the chopping quality.
the present invention solves the technical scheme that adopts: the structure of the vertical feed system of filament cutter is by guide storehouse (3), charging aperture (1), rear drapery panel (2), guide storehouse (3), high charge level detects photoelectric tube (5), rear scraping wings (6), low material level sense switch (7), lower arrayed chain (10), lower arrayed chain drive roll (11), lower cutter door (12), upper slitter door (13), cutter door pressure feed system (14), upper row chain (15), upper row chain drive roll (16), drapery panel, radial gear and drive motors form, it is characterized in that: a cover elevator belt even distributor is housed in the guide storehouse (3) of the vertical feed system of filament cutter, the bottom of elevator belt even distributor is placed on above filament cutter lower discharging chain (10), position, upper row chain drive roll (16) charging front end place, the top of even distributor is positioned at front drapery panel (21) lower end position,
The elevator belt even distributor is by elevator belt (19), formed by movable sprocket (17), driven axle (8), drive sprocket (20) and driving shaft (26), driven axle (8) is arranged on inwall both sides, guide storehouse (3) by bearing block, is equipped with by movable sprocket (17) at the two ends of driven axle (8); Driving shaft (26) one ends are arranged in guide storehouse (3) by bearing block, motor reduction gearbox (23) on driving shaft (26) other end passes guide storehouse (3) and is arranged on the vertical feed system guide of filament cutter storehouse (3) outer wall is connected, two drive sprockets (20) all are equipped with at driving shaft (26) two ends, transmission side chain (18) all is equipped with in elevator belt (19) both sides, and transmission side chain (18) is connected with drive sprocket (20).
Described, elevator belt in the elevator belt even distributor (19) direction of rotation is opposite with guide storehouse (3) material falling direction.
Elevator belt (19) acquisition high charge level detection photoelectric tube (5) blocks signal and starts, and it is unobstructed out of service that elevator belt (19) obtains low material level sense switch (7).
The upper several holder bars (24) that are equipped with by bolt (25) of described elevator belt (19), every holder bar (24) is equipped with several harrow nails (4), and distributing position, the quantity of harrow nail (4) and holder bar (24) are carried out the adaptability setting according to the supplied materials amount.
Elevator belt (19) rotating speed can come amount to carry out the adaptability adjusting according to material, and the inventory that enters the row chain compressibility can be adjusted elevator belt (19) bottom position according to the chopping quality.
Operation principle: in the vertical feeding bin of filament cutter, above lower arrayed chain, upper row chain drive roll charging front end increases by one and oppositely promotes harrow nail refining band, and the refining band is driven by the driving shaft that external driven by motor is positioned at the upper end, and its direction of motion is opposite with feed direction.Working as expanded stalk material in production run is fallen in the vertical feeding bin of filament cutter by the front end blanking port, when height of materials arrives predetermined altitude, photoelectric detection switch obtains signal, oppositely refining band entry into service, unnecessary expanded stalk material is oppositely taken out of by the blanking storehouse, and the inventory that guarantees to enter the row chain system compresses is constant.
During work, motor reduction gearbox 23 drives driving shaft (26) and rotates, two drive sprockets (20) synchronously rotate thereupon, the backward rotation of transmission side chain (18) is equipped with in drive elevator belt (19) both sides, material push pedal backward (6) direction of upper row chain drive roll (16) feed end in the vertical feed system of original filament cutter is oppositely raked off, and the inventory that assurance enters the row chain compressibility is even.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: guarantee to enter the inventory that filament cutter row chain system compresses constant, thereby chopping knife door position material density is even, guarantees the chopping quality.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention is arranged on the vertical feed system of filament cutter inside.
Fig. 2 is stereogram shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of elevator belt list of the present invention (4) parts.
in figure: 1. charging aperture, 2. rear drapery panel, 3. guide storehouse, 4. harrow nail, 5. high charge level detects photoelectric tube, 6. rear scraping wings, 7. hang down the material level sense switch, 8. driven axle, 9. lower arrayed chain driven roll, 10. lower arrayed chain, 11. lower arrayed chain drive roll, 12. lower cutter door, 13. upper slitter door, 14. cutter door pressure feed system, 15. upper row chain, 16. upper row chain drive roll, 17. by movable sprocket, 18, the transmission side chain, 19. elevator belt, 20. drive sprocket, 21. front drapery panel, 22. upper row chain driven roll, 23. motor reduction gearbox, 24. holder bar, 25. bolt, 26. driving shaft.
The specific embodiment
Existing filament cutter structure as shown in Figure 1, vertical feed system detects photoelectric tube 5, low material level sense switch 7, motor reduction gearbox 23, the compositions such as rear scraping wings 6, radial gear, drive motors by distribution device, front drapery panel 21, lower arrayed chain 10, upper row chain 15, lower cutter door 12, upper slitter door 13, cutter door pressure feed system 14, material guide device, material-pulling device, high charge level.
Increase in the vertical feed system guide of filament cutter storehouse 3 that a cover harrow nail is band forms, elevator belt even distributor that direction of rotation is opposite with the material falling direction, elevator belt 19 in the elevator belt even distributor relies on the transmission side chain 18 of both sides to drive and rotates, the bottom Partner of elevator belt even distributor is positioned over the top of (perhaps being positioned at) filament cutter lower discharging chain 10, upper row chain drive roll 16 charging front positions, the top drive end of elevator belt even distributor is positioned over or is positioned at front drapery panel 21 lower end positions, but should avoid mutually bumping between the two.
The drive end structure of elevator belt even distributor is that driving shaft 26 coordinates by flat key at two ends two drive sprockets 20 are housed, two drive sprockets 20 coordinate with the transmission side chain 18 that is arranged on elevator belt 19 both sides, and the end that driving shaft 26 is not connected with motor reduction gearbox 23 is arranged in guide storehouse 3 by bearing block.The Partner structure of elevator belt even distributor is that driven axle 8 two ends coordinate transmission side chain 18 positions to coordinate by flat key to be equipped with two by movable sprocket 17, and driven axle 8 two ends are arranged on 3 inwall both sides, guide storehouse by bearing block.
In Fig. 2, be arranged on motor reduction gearbox 23 on 3 outer walls of the vertical feed system guide of filament cutter storehouse and coordinate by flat key and drive driving shaft 26.
In Fig. 3, transmission side chain 18 is equipped with in elevator belt 19 both sides, and the middle two sides holder bar 24 that a plurality of harrow nails 4 will be housed by bolt 25 is fixed compression, and holder bar 24 is spaced and parallel and distributes perpendicular to transmission side chain 18.
Increase by a reverse elevator belt even distributor of cover in the vertical feed system guide of filament cutter storehouse 3, its bottom is positioned at filament cutter lower discharging chain 10 tops, upper row chain drive roll 16 charging front ends are equipped with at two ends by the driven axle 8 of movable sprocket 17 and are arranged on 3 inwall both sides, guide storehouse by bearing block; Its top is positioned at front drapery panel 21 lower ends, avoid bumping, driving shaft one end that two drive sprockets 20 are housed is arranged in guide storehouse 3 by bearing block, and the motor reduction gearbox 23 on the other end passes guide storehouse 3 and is arranged on the vertical feed system guide of filament cutter storehouse 3 outer walls is connected.
The motor reduction gearbox that dependence is arranged on 3 outer walls of the vertical feed system guide of filament cutter storehouse drives driving shaft 26, two drive sprockets 20 are followed synchronous rotation, drive the elevator belt 19 that transmission side chain 18 is housed both sides with upper row chain drive roll 26 feed end materials backward push pedal 6 directions oppositely rake off, the inventory that guarantees to enter the row chain compressibility is even; Elevator belt 19 blocks signal according to high charge level detection photoelectric tube 5 and starts, and is unobstructed out of service according to low material level sense switch 7; The inventory that enters the row chain compressibility can be adjusted elevator belt 19 bottom positions according to the chopping quality.
Fallen in the vertical feed system guide of filament cutter storehouse 3 by filament cutter front end charging aperture when expanded offal material in production run, when height of materials arrives predetermined altitude, high charge level detects photoelectric tube 5 and obtains switching signal, oppositely the elevator belt in the elevator belt even distributor 19 begins antiports, with unnecessary expanded offal material by upper row chain drive roll 16 feed ends backward scraping wings 6 directions oppositely rake off, make the expanded stalk inventory that enters the row chain system compresses even, thereby make the expanded offal material density in chopping knife door position even, guarantee the chopping quality.
The rotating speed of elevator belt 19 can come amount to carry out the adaptability adjusting according to material.
Claims (5)
1. the vertical feed system of filament cutter is with reverse elevator belt even distributor, vertical feed system structure is by guide storehouse (3), charging aperture (1), rear drapery panel (2), guide storehouse (3), high charge level detects photoelectric tube (5), rear scraping wings (6), low material level sense switch (7), lower arrayed chain (10), lower arrayed chain drive roll (11), lower cutter door (12), upper slitter door (13), cutter door pressure feed system (14), upper row chain (15), upper row chain drive roll (16), drapery panel, radial gear and drive motors form, it is characterized in that: a cover elevator belt even distributor is housed in the guide storehouse (3) of the vertical feed system of filament cutter, the bottom of elevator belt even distributor is placed on above filament cutter lower discharging chain (10), position, upper row chain drive roll (16) charging front end place, the top of even distributor is positioned at front drapery panel (21) lower end position,
The elevator belt even distributor is by elevator belt (19), formed by movable sprocket (17), driven axle (8), drive sprocket (20) and driving shaft (26), driven axle (8) is arranged on inwall both sides, guide storehouse (3) by bearing block, is equipped with by movable sprocket (17) at the two ends of driven axle (8); Driving shaft (26) one ends are arranged in guide storehouse (3) by bearing block, motor reduction gearbox (23) on driving shaft (26) other end passes guide storehouse (3) and is arranged on the vertical feed system guide of filament cutter storehouse (3) outer wall is connected, two drive sprockets (20) all are equipped with at driving shaft (26) two ends, transmission side chain (18) all is equipped with in elevator belt (19) both sides, and transmission side chain (18) is connected with drive sprocket (20).
2. the vertical feed system of filament cutter according to claim 1 is with reverse elevator belt even distributor, and it is characterized in that: described, elevator belt in the elevator belt even distributor (19) direction of rotation is opposite with guide storehouse (3) material falling direction.
3. the vertical feed system of filament cutter according to claim 1 is with reverse elevator belt even distributor, it is characterized in that: elevator belt (19) acquisition high charge level detection photoelectric tube (5) blocks signal and starts, and it is unobstructed out of service that elevator belt (19) obtains low material level sense switch (7).
4. the vertical feed system of filament cutter according to claim 1 is with reverse elevator belt even distributor, it is characterized in that the upper several holder bars (24) that are equipped with by bolt (25) of described elevator belt (19), every holder bar (24) is equipped with several harrow nails (4), and distributing position, the quantity of harrow nail (4) and holder bar (24) are carried out the adaptability setting according to the supplied materials amount.
5. the vertical feed system of filament cutter according to claim 1 is with reverse elevator belt even distributor, it is characterized in that: elevator belt (19) rotating speed can come amount to carry out the adaptability adjusting according to material, and the inventory that enters the row chain compressibility can be adjusted elevator belt (19) bottom position according to the chopping quality.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310115039.3A CN103141933B (en) | 2013-04-05 | 2013-04-05 | The reverse elevator belt even distributor of the vertical feed system of filament cutter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310115039.3A CN103141933B (en) | 2013-04-05 | 2013-04-05 | The reverse elevator belt even distributor of the vertical feed system of filament cutter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103141933A true CN103141933A (en) | 2013-06-12 |
| CN103141933B CN103141933B (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310115039.3A Active CN103141933B (en) | 2013-04-05 | 2013-04-05 | The reverse elevator belt even distributor of the vertical feed system of filament cutter |
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| CN (1) | CN103141933B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103358581A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2013-10-23 | 江苏智思机械集团有限公司 | Wiping machine |
| CN109095017A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-12-28 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of novel defoliator feed rate control device |
| CN109247612A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-01-22 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of defoliator volume control device and control method |
| CN109805437A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-05-28 | 河南卷烟工业烟草薄片有限公司 | A kind of novel chopping system |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201898877U (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-07-20 | 厦门烟草工业有限责任公司 | Driving device of compactor for vertical feeding type tobacco cutter |
| CN202819605U (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2013-03-27 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Smoothly feeding control device for tobacco cutter |
| CN203290232U (en) * | 2013-04-05 | 2013-11-20 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Reverse lifting belt refining device for tobacco cutter vertical feeding system |
-
2013
- 2013-04-05 CN CN201310115039.3A patent/CN103141933B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201898877U (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-07-20 | 厦门烟草工业有限责任公司 | Driving device of compactor for vertical feeding type tobacco cutter |
| CN202819605U (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2013-03-27 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Smoothly feeding control device for tobacco cutter |
| CN203290232U (en) * | 2013-04-05 | 2013-11-20 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Reverse lifting belt refining device for tobacco cutter vertical feeding system |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103358581A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2013-10-23 | 江苏智思机械集团有限公司 | Wiping machine |
| CN103358581B (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2016-05-04 | 智思控股集团有限公司 | Squeezing machine |
| CN109095017A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-12-28 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of novel defoliator feed rate control device |
| CN109247612A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-01-22 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of defoliator volume control device and control method |
| CN109805437A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-05-28 | 河南卷烟工业烟草薄片有限公司 | A kind of novel chopping system |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103141933B (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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