CN210752920U

CN210752920U - Agricultural waste recycling device

Info

Publication number: CN210752920U
Application number: CN201921602456.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈丽
Original assignee: Shaoxing Tianxiaomei Ecological Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaoxing Tianxiaomei Ecological Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-24
Filing date: 2019-09-24
Publication date: 2020-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural waste recycling device, including quick-witted case, seted up the pan feeding mouth on the quick-witted case, quick-witted incasement portion is provided with waste material and stirs garrulous mechanism, and waste material stirs garrulous mechanism and includes first stirring garrulous subassembly, and first stirring garrulous subassembly both sides all are provided with the second and stir garrulous subassembly. The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a set up waste material and stir garrulous mechanism, then can constantly stir the garrulous waste material that falls into quick-witted incasement portion through the main cooperation motion that stirs garrulous roller and vice garrulous roller, and owing to be provided with adjustment mechanism, then can freely adjust the main distance of stirring between garrulous roller and the vice garrulous roller of stirring according to actual demand, make vice garrulous roller of stirring and main distance of stirring between the garrulous roller can adapt to the garrulous demand of stirring of not equidimension agricultural waste material, avoid appearing the partial waste material condition of not smashing completely, crushing effect is better.

Description

Agricultural waste recycling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste recovery equipment technical field specifically is an agricultural waste recycling device.

Background

Agricultural waste, i.e. agricultural waste, refers to organic matter discarded throughout the agricultural production process, and generally, the agricultural waste mainly refers to crop straws and livestock and poultry manure. China is a big agricultural country, agricultural waste resources are large in quantity and wide in range, and a large amount of waste is generated in the aspect of agriculture every year, but most of the waste is not fully utilized. In recent years, energy utilization of agricultural wastes is receiving more and more attention from countries, places, scientists and even the public, and it is urgent to utilize agricultural wastes efficiently and at low cost and create greater benefits.

The utility model discloses a notice number is CN 208990942U's utility model discloses an environment-friendly agricultural waste treatment device, including waste material feeding device, material dry distillation case, result recovery unit and gasification equipment, waste material feeding device is including smashing the case, smash the roof portion and seted up the dog-house, smash the fixed first driving motor that is provided with in case left side outer wall central authorities, fixedly connected with pivot on the first driving motor output shaft, one side that first driving motor was kept away from in the pivot passes crushing case left side inner wall, and end passes through bearing and crushing case right side inner wall fixed connection, the fixed crushing blade disc that is provided with in pivot surface middle part, crushing blade disc is equipped with a plurality of altogether, and evenly distributed, crushing case is located the crushing blade disc below and smashes the fixedly connected with filter screen between the inner. The utility model discloses an environment-friendly agricultural waste processing apparatus, simple structure just can effectively use manpower sparingly, still has the weak point: the utility model discloses a come to carry out crushing operation to agricultural waste through smashing the blade disc, nevertheless the mounted position of smashing the blade disc is fixed, and agricultural waste is not of uniform size, consequently the not complete kibbling condition of partial waste material probably appears when carrying out crushing operation to agricultural waste, and crushing effect is not good.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a smash effectual agricultural waste recycling device for solving foretell problem.

The utility model achieves the above purpose through the following technical proposal, and provides an agricultural waste recycling device, which comprises a case, the machine case is provided with a feeding port, the machine case is internally provided with a waste material stirring mechanism, the waste material stirring mechanism comprises a first stirring component, the two sides of the first stirring component are respectively provided with a second stirring component, the first stirring component comprises a main stirring roller and a first motor for driving the main stirring roller to rotate, the second crushing component comprises an auxiliary crushing roller and a second motor for driving the auxiliary crushing roller to rotate, the main crushing roller and the auxiliary crushing roller are oppositely arranged in parallel, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the distance between the main crushing roller and the auxiliary crushing roller is arranged in the case, the adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding block and an air cylinder used for driving the sliding block to move, and one end, far away from the second motor, of the auxiliary crushing roller is rotatably connected to the sliding block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, owing to be provided with waste material crushing mechanism, then can constantly stir the garrulous roller and vice agricultural waste who stirs garrulous roller through the main cooperation motion that stirs garrulous roller and will fall into quick-witted incasement portion, and owing to be provided with adjustment mechanism, then can freely adjust the main distance of stirring between garrulous roller and the vice garrulous roller of stirring according to actual demand, make the distance between vice garrulous roller of stirring and the main crushing roller can adapt to the not stirring demand of equidimension agricultural waste, avoid appearing the partial waste material condition of not smashing completely, crushing effect is better.

As a further setting of the utility model, adjustment mechanism still includes the casing, the slide rail has openly been seted up to the casing, the slider sets up inside the casing and is used for at the inside horizontal slip of slide rail, the push rod of cylinder stretches into the inside one end of casing and fixes on the slider.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, inside staff's push rod through control cylinder stretched out or the withdrawal cylinder, can drive vice garrulous roller of stirring constantly to the direction motion of being close to or keeping away from main garrulous roller of stirring to make vice garrulous roller and main garrulous distance between the roller of stirring constantly reduce or increase, and then can reach the purpose of freely adjusting the main distance of stirring garrulous roller and vice garrulous roller, the operation is comparatively convenient simple.

As a further setting of the utility model, the inside slide bar that is provided with of casing, sliding connection has the movable block on the slide bar, the movable block is fixed on the slider.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, owing to be provided with slide bar and movable block, and the movable block is fixed on the slider, then when the slider slides, the movable block can carry out the horizontal slip thereupon on the slide bar, then can play limiting displacement for the slider can only carry out the horizontal slip, thereby has guaranteed the stationarity of vice crushing roller motion.

As a further setting of the utility model, the quantity of movable block and slide bar is two, two the movable block is fixed respectively in the slider both sides.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the slider both sides all receive the limiting displacement of slide bar to the movable block to make the slider become more steady smooth and easy when sliding, thereby further promoted the stationarity of vice crushing roller motion.

As the utility model discloses a further setting, the second motor is kept away from vice one end of stirring garrulous roller and is all connected with spacing axle, the spout has all been seted up on the machine side wall, the one end that the second motor was kept away from to spacing axle runs through the spout and is used for at the inside horizontal slip of spout.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, owing to be provided with spacing axle and spout, then when vice garrulous roller motion, spacing axle can carry out the horizontal slip in the spout inside thereupon, then through the limiting displacement of spout to spacing axle, can play the supporting role, can play the guide effect when vice garrulous roller motion again, prevent that the direction of motion of vice garrulous roller from appearing deviating.

As the utility model discloses a further setting, spacing axle includes axle core and axle sleeve, the axle sleeve rotates to be connected on the axle core.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the axle sleeve is for rotationally connecting on the axle core, then can reduce wear, can make the slip of spacing axle in the spout become more smooth and easy again.

As the utility model discloses a further setting, machine incasement portion is provided with and connects the hopper, the machine case openly is offered and is used for connecing the hopper to come in and go out the export of quick-witted incasement portion.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, owing to be provided with in quick-witted incasement portion and connect the hopper, then the agricultural waste after smashing can fall into and connect the hopper accumulation, and the export of seting up on the quick-witted case of staff's accessible will connect the hopper to take out and clear up, and the clearance operation is comparatively convenient simple.

As a further setting of the utility model, connect the inside filter screen that is provided with of hopper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, owing to be provided with the filter screen in connecing the hopper, then fall into and connect the inside agricultural waste material of hopper can at first fall on the filter screen, then through the filtering action of filter screen, can filter out large granule agricultural waste material to make the small granule agricultural waste material fall into and connect the hopper bottom, then can classify the agricultural waste material of particle size difference, thereby be convenient for to the centralized processing of agricultural waste material.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a set up waste material and stir garrulous mechanism, then can constantly stir the garrulous waste material that falls into quick-witted incasement portion through the main cooperation motion that stirs garrulous roller and vice garrulous roller, and owing to be provided with adjustment mechanism, then can freely adjust the main distance of stirring between garrulous roller and the vice garrulous roller of stirring according to actual demand, make vice garrulous roller of stirring and main distance of stirring between the garrulous roller can adapt to the garrulous demand of stirring of not equidimension agricultural waste material, avoid appearing the partial waste material condition of not smashing completely, crushing effect is better.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the waste material crushing mechanism and the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the receiving hopper of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a chassis; 2. a feeding port; 3. a main stirring and crushing roller; 4. a first motor; 5. an auxiliary stirring and crushing roller; 6. a second motor; 7. a slider; 8. a cylinder; 9. a housing; 10. a slide rail; 11. a push rod; 12. a slide bar; 13. a movable block; 14. a limiting shaft; 141. a shaft core; 142. a shaft sleeve; 15. a chute; 16. a receiving hopper, 17 and an outlet; 18. and (4) a filter screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an agricultural waste recycling device includes a housing 1, a feeding port 2 is formed in the housing 1, the feeding port 2 is communicated with the interior of the housing 1, a waste crushing mechanism is disposed in the housing 1, the waste crushing mechanism includes a first crushing assembly and a second crushing assembly disposed at two sides of the first crushing assembly, wherein the first crushing assembly includes a main crushing roller 3 and a first motor 4, one end of the main crushing roller 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 1, the other end of the main crushing roller is fixed to the output end of the first motor 4, the second crushing assembly includes an auxiliary crushing roller 5 and a second motor 6, one end of the auxiliary crushing roller 5 is connected to the output end of the second motor 6, a limiting shaft 14 is connected to one end of the second motor 6, which is far away from the auxiliary crushing roller 5, and a chute 15 is formed in the side wall of the housing 1, one end of the limiting shaft 14 far away from the second motor 6 penetrates through the sliding chute 15 and can horizontally slide in the sliding chute 15, wherein the limiting shaft 14 needs to comprise a shaft core 141 and a shaft sleeve 142, the shaft sleeve 142 needs to be rotatably connected to the shaft core 141, the main crushing roller 3 needs to be arranged in parallel and opposite to the auxiliary crushing roller 5, an adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the distance between the main crushing roller 3 and the auxiliary crushing roller 5 needs to be arranged in the case 1, the adjusting mechanism comprises a case 9, a sliding block 7 and a cylinder 8, a sliding rail 10 needs to be arranged on the front surface of the case 9, the sliding block 7 is arranged in the case 9 and can horizontally slide in the sliding rail 10, then a push rod 11 of the cylinder 8 extends into the case 9, one end of the push rod 11 extending into the case 9 is fixed on the sliding block 7, one end of the auxiliary crushing roller 5 far away from the second motor 6 is rotatably connected to the sliding block 7, two sliding rods 12 are arranged in the case 9, a movable block 13 is connected on the sliding rods 12 in a sliding manner, the two movable blocks 13 are respectively fixed on two sides of the sliding block 7, finally, a receiving hopper 16 is arranged in the case 1, a filter screen 18 is arranged in the receiving hopper 16, and an outlet 17 for the receiving hopper 16 to freely enter and exit the case 1 is arranged on the front surface of the case 1.

When the device is used, a worker can start the first motor 4 and the second motor 6 at the same time, the first motor 4 can drive the main crushing roller 3 to rotate when being started, the second motor 6 can drive the auxiliary crushing roller 5 to rotate when being started, and the agricultural waste falling between the main crushing roller 3 and the auxiliary crushing roller 5 is continuously crushed under the extrusion cutting action through the matching motion of the main crushing roller 3 and the auxiliary crushing roller 5, wherein the regulating mechanism is arranged, the distance between the main crushing roller 3 and the auxiliary crushing roller 5 can be regulated before the device is used, the worker can start the air cylinder 8 firstly, so that the push rod 11 of the air cylinder 8 is controlled to extend out of or retract into the air cylinder 8, when the volume of the agricultural waste is smaller, the worker can control the push rod 11 to continuously extend out of the air cylinder 8, so as to push the sliding block 7 to horizontally slide in the sliding rail 10, and enable the sliding block 7 to continuously move towards one end far away from the air cylinder 8, therefore, the auxiliary stirring roller 5 can be driven to move towards the direction close to the main stirring roller 3 continuously, the distance between the auxiliary stirring roller 5 and the main stirring roller 3 is reduced continuously, the distance between the auxiliary stirring roller 5 and the main stirring roller 3 can meet the stirring requirement of small-volume agricultural waste materials, when the volume of the agricultural waste materials is larger, a worker can control the push rod 11 to retract into the cylinder 8 continuously, the slide block 7 is pushed to slide horizontally in the slide rail 10, the slide block 7 moves towards one end close to the cylinder 8 continuously, the auxiliary stirring roller 5 can be driven to move towards the direction far away from the main stirring roller 3 continuously, the distance between the auxiliary stirring roller 5 and the main stirring roller 3 is increased continuously, the distance between the auxiliary stirring roller 5 and the main stirring roller 3 can meet the stirring requirement of large-volume agricultural waste materials, and the distance between the main stirring roller 3 and the auxiliary stirring roller 5 can be freely adjusted according to the actual requirement through the series of settings, then make the distance between vice crushing roller 5 and the main crushing roller 3 can adapt to the crushing demand of not equidimension agricultural waste, avoid appearing the not complete kibbling condition of partial waste material, smash the effect better.

Owing to be provided with slide bar 12 and movable block 13, and movable block 13 fixes on slider 7, then when slider 7 slides, movable block 13 can carry out the horizontal slip on slide bar 12 thereupon, then can play limiting displacement, make slider 7 only can carry out the horizontal slip, thereby the stationarity of vice crushing roller 5 motion has been guaranteed, and because slider 7 both sides all receive slide bar 12 to the limiting displacement of movable block 13, thereby it is more steady smooth and easy to make slider 7 become when sliding, thereby the stationarity of vice crushing roller 5 motion has further been promoted.

Because of the arrangement of the limiting shaft 14 and the chute 15, when the auxiliary crushing roller 5 moves, the limiting shaft 14 can horizontally slide in the chute 15, the limiting effect on the limiting shaft 14 through the chute 15 can play a supporting role, and the guiding effect can also be played when the auxiliary crushing roller 5 moves, so that the deviation of the movement direction of the auxiliary crushing roller 5 is prevented, and because the shaft sleeve 142 is rotatably connected to the shaft core 141, the abrasion can be reduced, and the sliding of the limiting shaft 14 in the chute 15 can be smoother.

Owing to be provided with in quick-witted case 1 inside and connect hopper 16, then the agricultural waste after smashing can fall into and connect hopper 16 to accumulate, and export 17 of seting up on the quick-witted case 1 of staff's accessible will connect hopper 16 to take out and clear up, the clearance operation is comparatively convenient simple, and owing to be provided with filter screen 18 in connecing hopper 16, then fall into and connect the inside agricultural waste of hopper 16 can at first fall on filter screen 18, then the filtering action through filter screen 18, can filter out large granule agricultural waste, and make small granule agricultural waste fall into and connect hopper 16 bottom, then can classify the agricultural waste of granule size difference, thereby be convenient for the centralized processing to agricultural waste.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural waste recycling device, includes quick-witted case (1), pan feeding mouth (2), its characterized in that have been seted up on quick-witted case (1): a waste material stirring mechanism is arranged in the case (1) and comprises a first stirring component, the two sides of the first stirring and crushing component are respectively provided with a second stirring and crushing component, the first stirring and crushing component comprises a main stirring and crushing roller (3) and a first motor (4) for driving the main stirring and crushing roller (3) to rotate, the second stirring component comprises an auxiliary stirring roller (5) and a second motor (6) for driving the auxiliary stirring roller (5) to rotate, the main stirring and crushing roller (3) and the auxiliary stirring and crushing roller (5) are oppositely arranged in parallel, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the distance between the main stirring and crushing roller (3) and the auxiliary stirring and crushing roller (5) is arranged in the case (1), the adjusting mechanism comprises a slide block (7) and a cylinder (8) for driving the slide block (7) to move, and one end of the auxiliary stirring and crushing roller (5) far away from the second motor (6) is rotatably connected to the sliding block (7).

2. The agricultural waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism further comprises a machine shell (9), a sliding rail (10) is arranged on the front face of the machine shell (9), the sliding block (7) is arranged inside the machine shell (9) and used for horizontally sliding inside the sliding rail (10), and one end, extending into the machine shell (9), of a push rod (11) of the air cylinder (8) is fixed on the sliding block (7).

3. The agricultural waste recycling device according to claim 2, wherein: the improved motor is characterized in that a sliding rod (12) is arranged inside the machine shell (9), a movable block (13) is connected to the sliding rod (12) in a sliding mode, and the movable block (13) is fixed to the sliding block (7).

4. The agricultural waste recycling device according to claim 3, wherein: the number of the movable blocks (13) and the number of the sliding rods (12) are two, and the two movable blocks (13) are respectively fixed on two sides of the sliding block (7).

5. The agricultural waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: one end, far away from vice garrulous roller (5), of second motor (6) all is connected with spacing axle (14), spout (15) have all been seted up on quick-witted case (1) lateral wall, the one end that second motor (6) were kept away from in spacing axle (14) runs through spout (15) and is used for at the inside horizontal slip of spout (15).

6. The agricultural waste recycling device according to claim 5, wherein: the limiting shaft (14) comprises a shaft core (141) and a shaft sleeve (142), and the shaft sleeve (142) is rotatably connected to the shaft core (141).

7. The agricultural waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: a receiving hopper (16) is arranged inside the case (1), and an outlet (17) for the receiving hopper (16) to enter and exit the case (1) is formed in the front face of the case (1).

8. The agricultural waste recycling device according to claim 7, wherein: a filter screen (18) is arranged in the material receiving hopper (16).