CN109095017A - A kind of novel defoliator feed rate control device - Google Patents
A kind of novel defoliator feed rate control device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109095017A CN109095017A CN201811039444.0A CN201811039444A CN109095017A CN 109095017 A CN109095017 A CN 109095017A CN 201811039444 A CN201811039444 A CN 201811039444A CN 109095017 A CN109095017 A CN 109095017A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- homocline
- feed pipe
- defoliator
- novel
- rate control
- Prior art date
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 13
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
- B65D88/546—Devices for loading or unloading and forming part of the container, e.g. rollers, conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/48—Arrangements of indicating or measuring devices
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of novel defoliator feed rate control devices, it is desirable to provide a kind of good novel defoliator feed rate control device of flow control uniformity.It includes the feed pipe above defoliator feed inlet;It is characterized by also including the doffer for being installed on feed pipe lower end, three are installed on feed pipe, for the photoelectric sensor of material-level measure in feed pipe along feed pipe length direction interval;The doffer includes shell, and two are vertically parallelly mounted in shell and are located at the homocline conveyer belt of feed pipe two sides, and the motor being drivingly connected by transmission mechanism and two homocline conveyer belts;Several homocline partitions are arranged at intervals on the zone face of two homocline conveyer belts;The homocline partition of adjacent side is close on two homocline conveyer belts.The charging that the present invention is suitable for all kinds of defoliators uses.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tobacco leaf leaves to obstruct separation equipment technical field, more particularly, to a kind of novel defoliator feed rate control
Device processed.
Background technique
Defoliator as tobacco leaf leaf obstruct separation most critical one of equipment, the height of efficiency directly affect tear leaf effect and
Leaf obstructs separating effect.Influence beat leaf tear leaf efficiency factor it is very much, wherein the uniformity of material is one of the factor being affected.
However, there is no effective defoliator uniform feeding control technology in industry at present.
Beat one second level defoliator of leaf process before it is elongated using ratio tripper using friction roller principle progress sub-material, however,
In the actual production process, since the longer mutual winding of tobacco leaf is it is difficult to ensure that sub-material is uniform, it is main at present using artificial range estimation or
The load for being monitored each defoliator by beating roller current value mode, then tobacco leaf ratio is carried out by manually adjusting friction roller position
Adjust, but the artificial range estimation artificial experience that places one's entire reliance upon is very unstable, beat roller electric current in addition to beat roller load phase and go back and set outside the Pass
Standby oneself state also has relationship, only can not accurately reflect defoliator load by current value, therefore a second level defoliator load is real
Border deviation is larger.
In the long-term leaf tobacco production practical activity of beating and double roasting production field, everybody is both for defoliator all the time
Forge a knife, the research of frame column dimension and shape improves loosening tobacco leaves quality, but due to not it is observed that tobacco leaf is beating leaf process
In uniformity, be all by virtue of experience carry out adjustment equipment, thus finally cannot achieve to loosening tobacco leaves control expected purpose with
Effect is the principal element of restriction wind dispensing effect and long-standing problem tobacco redrying enterprise and device fabrication for a long time
The key problem in technology and difficulties of quotient.
In this case, tobacco leaf uniformity in defoliator observed, studied, and develop it is a set of can stability contorting into
Enter the device of the tobacco leaf flow of defoliator, so that tobacco leaf uniformity in defoliator is improved, with regard to the key at problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is intended to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and providing one kind can be improved charging uniformity, mentions
The novel defoliator feed rate control device of skyer leaf efficiency.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of novel defoliator feed rate control device, including being located at the feed pipe above defoliator feed inlet;Its feature exists
In: it further include the doffer for being installed on feed pipe lower end, three are installed on feed pipe along feed pipe length direction interval, use
In the photoelectric sensor of material-level measure in feed pipe;The doffer includes shell, two be vertically parallelly mounted in shell and
It is located at the homocline conveyer belt of feed pipe two sides, and the motor being drivingly connected by transmission mechanism and two homocline conveyer belts;
Several homocline partitions are arranged at intervals on the zone face of two homocline conveyer belts;The homocline partition phase of adjacent side on two homocline conveyer belts
It is close.
It preferably, further include controller, institute's controller connects with the motor of even distributor and photoelectric sensor respectively
It connects.
Preferably, the window installed for photoelectric sensor is set on the side wall of the feed pipe, and the window is with transparent
Plate closing.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism uses gear vice mechanism.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantage that
The present invention solves the problems, such as that traditional defoliator cannot achieve flow detection and adjust control, using the device, can abandon
Traditional experience control detects level signals by photoelectric sensor to realize the Automatic-feeding of material;It is filled by flow control
It sets raising and beats roller Load Balanced, tear leaf effect to be promoted, the raising of exploitation and leaf stalk separating effect to the later period provides
Favourable conditions.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention is used with defoliator assembling.
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of transmission mechanism used in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of another transmission mechanism of this present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under that premise of not paying creative labor
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.In the following description, structure and work side of the invention in order to clearly demonstrate
Formula will be described on the basis of attached drawing by many Directional words, but should by "front", "rear", "left", "right",
The Word Understandings such as "upper", "lower" are not construed as word of limitation for convenience of term.
Embodiment 1
A kind of 1 feed rate control device of novel defoliator, as shown in Figure 1-3, include above 1 feed inlet of defoliator into
Expects pipe 2;It further include the doffer for being installed on 2 lower end of feed pipe, three are installed on feed pipe along 2 length direction interval of feed pipe
On 2, for the photoelectric sensor 3 of material-level measure in feed pipe 2;The doffer includes shell 11, two vertical parallel installations
In in shell 11 and being located at the homocline conveyer belts 4 of 2 two sides of feed pipe, and pass through transmission mechanism and two homocline conveyer belts 4
The motor 6 of drive connection;Several homocline partitions 5 are arranged at intervals on the zone face of two homocline conveyer belts 4;On two homocline conveyer belts 4
The homocline partition 5 of adjacent side is close.
It as a preferred technical solution, further include controller (not shown), institute's controller is filled with refining respectively
Motor 6 and photoelectric sensor 3 connection set.The 1756-L72 model controller of American AB company can be used in controller, uses
Existing position decision logic, concrete mode are as follows:
When the material in feed pipe 2 is lower than the photoelectric sensor 3 of lowest part, controller controls the motor 6 of doffer and beats
Roller motor is worked with low frequency state, and timely feedbacks distribution device, increases the cloth doses of the feeder;Object in feed pipe 2
For material position when the photoelectric sensor 3 at middle part, the motor 6 of controller control doffer keeps respectively production shape with roller motor is beaten
State, when the material in feed pipe 2 is higher than the photoelectric sensor 3 of topmost, controller controls the motor 6 of doffer and beats roller
Motor is worked with high frequency state, and timely feedbacks distribution device, reduces the cloth doses to the feeder.
Window (the figure installed for photoelectric sensor 3 is set on the side wall of the feed pipe 2 as a preferred technical solution,
In be not shown), the window is closed with transparent panel, convenient for the observation of 2 inner case of feed pipe.
As a specific technical scheme, motor output end installs gearbox, and gearbox passes through the homocline of shaft coupling and right side
The lower rotary shaft 9 of conveyer belt 4 is drivingly connected, and the transmission mechanism uses gear vice mechanism, as shown in figure 3, two homocline conveyer belts 4
Top shaft 8 pass through two meshed gears 12 be driven.
Embodiment 2
A kind of 1 feed rate control device of novel defoliator, wherein using the transmission mechanism of another structure type, such as Fig. 4
Shown, the top shaft 8 of two homocline conveyer belts 4 is connected by belt wheel mechanism 13, and two auxiliary wheels 14 are arranged and realize that two homoclines are defeated
Send the backwards rotation of band 4.Remaining is substantially the same manner as Example 1.
In energy effective monitoring feeder of the present invention tobacco leaf flow status and regulation is compared to best with optimal state
Value, makes the flow of each defoliator on production line can be at one's best.It greatly improves in this way and beats leaf load uniformity, mention
It rises and beats leaf efficiency, reduce unnecessary loss.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of novel defoliator feed rate control device, including being located at the feed pipe (2) above defoliator (1) feed inlet;
It is characterized by also including the doffer for being installed on feed pipe (2) lower end, three are pacified along feed pipe (2) length direction interval
Loaded on the photoelectric sensor (3) on feed pipe (2), for feed pipe (2) interior material-level measure;The doffer includes shell
(11), the two vertical homocline conveyer belt (4) being parallelly mounted in shell (11) and be located at feed pipe (2) two sides, Yi Jitong
Cross the motor (6) that transmission mechanism and two homocline conveyer belts (4) are drivingly connected;Setting is spaced on the zone face of two homocline conveyer belts (4)
There are several homocline partitions (5);The homocline partition (5) of adjacent side is close on two homocline conveyer belts (4).
2. novel defoliator feed rate control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include controller, institute
Institute's controller is stated to connect with the motor of even distributor (6) and photoelectric sensor (3) respectively.
3. novel defoliator feed rate control device according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that: the feed pipe (2)
Side wall on the window installed for photoelectric sensor (3) is set, the window is closed with transparent panel.
4. novel defoliator feed rate control device according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that: the transmission mechanism
Using gear vice mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811039444.0A CN109095017A (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | A kind of novel defoliator feed rate control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201811039444.0A CN109095017A (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | A kind of novel defoliator feed rate control device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109095017A true CN109095017A (en) | 2018-12-28 |
Family
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CN201811039444.0A Pending CN109095017A (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | A kind of novel defoliator feed rate control device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109247611A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-01-22 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of defoliator volume control device and control method |
CN109247612A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-01-22 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of defoliator volume control device and control method |
Citations (9)
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---|---|---|---|---|
GB191106251A (en) * | 1911-03-13 | 1911-06-29 | Emil Eichler | An Improved Drying Apparatus for Hay and similar Material. |
GB1471361A (en) * | 1973-04-04 | 1977-04-27 | Dow Chemical Co | Method and apparatus for forming filling and sealing bags |
EP0068734A2 (en) * | 1981-06-19 | 1983-01-05 | Christianus Marinus Theresia Westelaken | Multi-stage particulate material dryer having channelized discharge |
CN1419423A (en) * | 2000-01-28 | 2003-05-21 | 帝国烟草有限公司 | Apparatus and process for threshing tobacco |
US20090158618A1 (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2009-06-25 | Tuck Gordon S | Dryer for fuel material |
CN202575357U (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-12-05 | 秦皇岛烟草机械有限责任公司 | Separation device with weighing measurement function |
CN103141933A (en) * | 2013-04-05 | 2013-06-12 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Reverse lifting belt refining device for vertical feeding system of shredder |
CN105984713A (en) * | 2016-07-03 | 2016-10-05 | 应金宝 | Cylinder-shaped material feeding device and feeding method thereof |
CN209225836U (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-08-09 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of novel defoliator feed rate control device |
-
2018
- 2018-09-06 CN CN201811039444.0A patent/CN109095017A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191106251A (en) * | 1911-03-13 | 1911-06-29 | Emil Eichler | An Improved Drying Apparatus for Hay and similar Material. |
GB1471361A (en) * | 1973-04-04 | 1977-04-27 | Dow Chemical Co | Method and apparatus for forming filling and sealing bags |
EP0068734A2 (en) * | 1981-06-19 | 1983-01-05 | Christianus Marinus Theresia Westelaken | Multi-stage particulate material dryer having channelized discharge |
CN1419423A (en) * | 2000-01-28 | 2003-05-21 | 帝国烟草有限公司 | Apparatus and process for threshing tobacco |
US20090158618A1 (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2009-06-25 | Tuck Gordon S | Dryer for fuel material |
CN202575357U (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-12-05 | 秦皇岛烟草机械有限责任公司 | Separation device with weighing measurement function |
CN103141933A (en) * | 2013-04-05 | 2013-06-12 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Reverse lifting belt refining device for vertical feeding system of shredder |
CN105984713A (en) * | 2016-07-03 | 2016-10-05 | 应金宝 | Cylinder-shaped material feeding device and feeding method thereof |
CN209225836U (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-08-09 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of novel defoliator feed rate control device |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109247612A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-01-22 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of defoliator volume control device and control method |
CN109247611A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-01-22 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of defoliator volume control device and control method |
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