CN206229454U - A kind of high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer - Google Patents

A kind of high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206229454U
CN206229454U CN201621125929.8U CN201621125929U CN206229454U CN 206229454 U CN206229454 U CN 206229454U CN 201621125929 U CN201621125929 U CN 201621125929U CN 206229454 U CN206229454 U CN 206229454U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chopper
organic matters
high humidity
solid organic
pulverizer
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201621125929.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢誉远
林应强
熊庆明
卢繁远
林叶俊龙
周淑珍
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Nanning Green Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Nanning Green Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621125929.8U priority Critical patent/CN206229454U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206229454U publication Critical patent/CN206229454U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer, including blanking bin, discharging mechanism, conveyer belt, shredding machine, crushing bin and frame;Discharging mechanism is located at blanking bin bottom, discharging mechanism connection buncher;Shredding machine includes that chopper chopping block one end connects the discharge end of conveyer belt, and the other end connects the charging aperture of crushing bin;Chopper is located at chopper chopping block top, and chopper is arranged on chopper lower end of the guide rod, and chopper guide rod upper end connecting eccentric wheel, eccentric wheel connects the first motor, and the first motor is fixed in frame;Crushing bin is horizontal type structure, and material flows backwards plate and is located at crushing bin inner top, crushes cutter frame mechanism and is located at material refluence plate lower section, including main shaft, knife rest plate and cutter;Bearing connection frame is distinguished at main shaft two ends, and knife rest plate is arranged on main shaft, and on knife rest plate, the 3rd motor connects main shaft to Cutting tool installation manner.Crushing function of the present utility model crushes high humidity, long fibre, the solid organic matters of hard class, crushes smooth, and energy consumption is low, and yield is high.

Description

A kind of high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer
Technical field
The utility model belongs to pulverizer technical field, specifically a kind of high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer.
Technical background
At present, China it is efficient, it is intensive agricultural and farming industry developed rapidly, equally bring a large amount of solids Organic resources are idle, discarding, also result in the waste of organic resources, and many places also create the pollution to environment. Solid organic matters include stalk, Chinese herb residues, manioc waste, bagasse, animal dung slag, press filtration bacterium mud etc., pre- by crushing etc. After treatment, it is possible to use biotechnology, transformed under conditions of anaerobism or aerobic fermentation rich in abundant humic acid matter and moved The nutrient product of plant available, comes back in modern agricultural production, reduces agricultural production to the usage amount of chemical fertilizer, is conducive to The organic matter of soil is improved, improved soil activation, improved agricultural product quality, it is also possible to as the feed of its feeding, reduced and raise Material cost of investment.But, need to be crushed before solid organic matters recycling, there is high energy consumption in conventional size reduction equipment, Screen cloth is easily blocked, the problem for yielding poorly, and the solid organic matters especially for high humidity, long fibre, hard class cannot be carried out at all Crush, it is necessary to drying or drying makes moisture smooth could be crushed to less than 45%.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide and a kind of can crush high humidity, long fibre, the solid of hard class Organic matter, crushes smooth, and energy consumption is low, yield high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer high.
The utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem by the following technical programs:
A kind of high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer, including blanking bin, discharging mechanism, conveyer belt, shredding machine, crushing bin and machine Frame;
The discharging mechanism is rake teeth roll form, is located at blanking bin bottom, discharging mechanism connection buncher;
The shredding machine drives for reciprocal beveling cutting knife type, including chopper chopping block, chopper, chopper guide rod, eccentric wheel and first Dynamic motor;Chopper chopping block one end connects the discharge end of conveyer belt, and the other end connects the charging aperture of crushing bin;Chopper is located at chopper anvil Plate top, chopper is arranged on chopper lower end of the guide rod, and chopper guide rod upper end connecting eccentric wheel, eccentric wheel connects the first motor, First motor is fixed in frame;
The feed end of the conveyer belt is located at discharging mechanism lower section, and discharge end connection chopper chopping block also sets above discharge end There are pressure roller, pressure roller connection shredding machine;Conveyer belt connects the second motor;
The crushing bin is horizontal type structure, material is provided with storehouse and is flow backwards plate and is crushed cutter frame structure;Material flows backwards plate and is located at Crushing bin inner top, is " L " character form structure, and its eave tile is located at the charging aperture of crushing bin, and the other end connects the discharging opening of crushing bin; The crushing bin is horizontal type structure, material is provided with storehouse and is flow backwards plate and is crushed cutter frame structure;Material flows backwards plate and is located in crushing bin Top, is " L " character form structure, and its eave tile is located at the charging aperture of crushing bin, and the other end connects the discharging opening of crushing bin;The crushing Cutter frame mechanism is located at material and flows backwards plate lower section, is made up of main shaft, multigroup knife rest plate, multigroup knife rest and multigroup cutter, main shaft two ends Difference bearing connection frame, multigroup knife rest plate is distributed on main shaft, and multigroup knife rest is distributed on knife rest plate, and multigroup cutter is distributed on On knife rest;3rd motor connects main shaft.
The high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer main body be stainless steel or carbon steel material,
The blanking bin is inverted triangle structure.
The chopper guide rod is provided with Horizontal limiting mechanism.
The Horizontal limiting mechanism is at least one set of locating wheel, and locating wheel is fixedly connected frame.
Also include limiting plate, limiting plate is fixed on the discharging opening of crushing bin.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer is not blocked without screen cloth, crush smooth, and various moisture content are consolidated Body organic matter can be crushed, and can crush moisture content more than 45%, long fibre, the solid organic matters of hard class, realize it is low into Originally, large-tonnage comminution pretreatment, and energy consumption is low.For filling for follow-up aerobic fermentation operation can be ensured in aerobic fermentation system Divide and stabilization, also can flexibly be independently operated, after a solid organic matters is crushed on the spot and be used as plantation base-material or separately use it for anything else, improve admittedly The recycling approach of body organic matter.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 intermediate slides disk, knife rest and cutter.
In figure:11- blanking bins, 12- discharging mechanisms, 13- bunchers, 14- conveyer belts, 15- pressure rollers, 16- chopper chopping blocks, 18- choppers, 19- locating wheels, 110- chopper guide rods, 111- eccentric wheels, the motors of 112- first, 113- frames, 114- is crushed Storehouse, 115- materials refluence plate, the discharging opening of 116- crushing bins, the motors of 117- the 3rd, 1180- knife rests, 1181- top covers, 119- main shafts, 120- knife rest plates, 121- cutters, 122- limiting plates.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but is not constituted to the utility model The limitation of claims.
A kind of high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer, including blanking bin 11, discharging mechanism 12, conveyer belt 14, shredding machine, crushing Storehouse 114 and frame 113;
The discharging mechanism 12 is rake teeth roll form, is located at the bottom of blanking bin 11 of inverted triangle structure, discharging mechanism 12 Connection buncher 13;
The shredding machine chamfers cutting knife type, including chopper chopping block 16, chopper 18, chopper guide rod 110, eccentric wheel for reciprocal 111 and first motor 112;The one end of chopper chopping block 16 connects the discharge end of conveyer belt 14, other end connection crushing bin 114 Charging aperture;Chopper 18 is located at the top of chopper chopping block 16, and chopper 18 is arranged on the lower end of chopper guide rod 110, and the upper end of chopper guide rod 110 connects Eccentric wheel 111 is connect, eccentric wheel 111 connects the first motor 112, and the first motor 112 is fixed in frame 113;It is described Chopper guide rod 110 is provided with least one set of locating wheel 19, and locating wheel 19 is fixedly connected frame 113, for limiting chopper guide rod 110 Horizontal direction is not subjected to displacement.
The feed end of the conveyer belt 14 is located at the lower section of discharging mechanism 12, discharge end connection chopper chopping block 16, on discharge end Side is additionally provided with pressure roller 15, the connection frame 113 of pressure roller 15;Conveyer belt 14 connects the second motor;
The crushing bin 114 is horizontal type structure, material is provided with storehouse and is flow backwards plate 115 and is crushed cutter frame structure;Material flows backwards Plate 115 is used for feed back and discharging, is " L " character form structure positioned at the inner top of crushing bin 114, and its eave tile is located at crushing bin 114 Charging aperture, the other end connect crushing bin 114 discharging opening 116;The crushing cutter frame mechanism is located at material and flows backwards under plate 115 Side, is made up of main shaft 119, multigroup knife rest plate 120, multigroup knife rest 1180 and multigroup cutter 121, the two ends of main shaft 119 difference bearing Connection frame 113, multigroup knife rest plate 120 is distributed on main shaft, and multigroup knife rest 1180, every group are evenly equipped with every group of knife rest plate 120 Multigroup cutter 121 is evenly equipped with knife rest 1180;3rd motor 117 connects main shaft 119.The edge of a knife of cutter 121 is zigzag. Top cover 1181 is provided between two groups of cutters 121 adjacent on same knife rest 1180.
The high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer main body is stainless steel or carbon steel material.
Also include limiting plate 122, limiting plate 122 is fixed on the discharging opening 116 of crushing bin 114, it is adjustable by spacer pin The height of limiting plate 122, to adjust the size of discharging opening 116.
The operation principle of the utility model high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer:When material is in block, bar shaped long fibre or height Wet condition enters shredding machine by blanking bin 11 through conveyer belt 14, and by entering pulverizer after preliminary chopping, cutter 121 cuts material Cut, beat, while cutter 121 rotates at a high speed, material can with material diversion plate 115 by round cutting, beat, finally from The discharging opening 116 of crushing bin is discharged.By adjusting the height of limiting plate 122, the size of the discharging opening 116 of crushing bin is controlled, so that The fineness of discharging is controlled, the discharging opening 116 of crushing bin is smaller, discharged slower, material residence time in pulverizer is got over Long, material is more in small, broken bits, otherwise the discharging opening 116 of crushing bin is bigger, and discharging speed is faster, and material is thicker, therefore this reality Can be adjusted crushing according to the fineness of required material with new high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer.
The utility model high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer be applied to various moisture content solid organic matters, including stalk, The long fibres such as Chinese herb residues, manioc waste, bagasse, animal dung slag, press filtration bacterium mud, the solid organic matters of hard class, moisture content More than 45% high humidity class solid organic matters can also crush smoothness.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer, it is characterised in that:Including blanking bin, discharging mechanism, conveyer belt, shredding machine, Crushing bin and frame;
The discharging mechanism is rake teeth roll form, is located at blanking bin bottom, discharging mechanism connection buncher;
The shredding machine drives electricity for reciprocal beveling cutting knife type, including chopper chopping block, chopper, chopper guide rod, eccentric wheel and first Machine;Chopper chopping block one end connects the discharge end of conveyer belt, and the other end connects the charging aperture of crushing bin;Chopper is located on chopper chopping block Side, chopper is arranged on chopper lower end of the guide rod, and chopper guide rod upper end connecting eccentric wheel, eccentric wheel connects the first motor, first Motor is fixed in frame;
The feed end of the conveyer belt is located at discharging mechanism lower section, and discharge end connection chopper chopping block is additionally provided with pressure above discharge end Roller, pressure roller connection shredding machine;Conveyer belt connects the second motor;
The crushing bin is horizontal type structure, material is provided with storehouse and is flow backwards plate and is crushed cutter frame structure;Material flows backwards plate and is located at crushing Storehouse inner top, is " L " character form structure, and its eave tile is located at the charging aperture of crushing bin, and the other end connects the discharging opening of crushing bin;It is described Crush cutter frame mechanism and be located at material refluence plate lower section, be made up of main shaft, multigroup knife rest plate, multigroup knife rest and multigroup cutter, main shaft Bearing connection frame is distinguished at two ends, and multigroup knife rest plate is distributed on main shaft, and multigroup knife rest is distributed on knife rest plate, and multigroup cutter is equal Cloth is on knife rest;3rd motor connects main shaft.
2. a kind of high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The high humidity solid organic matters powder Broken machine is stainless steel or carbon steel material.
3. a kind of high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The blanking bin is inverted triangle knot Structure.
4. a kind of high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The chopper guide rod is provided with water Flat position-limit mechanism.
5. a kind of high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that:The Horizontal limiting mechanism be to Few one group of locating wheel, locating wheel is fixedly connected frame.
6. a kind of high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:Also include limiting plate, limiting plate It is fixed on the discharging opening of crushing bin.
CN201621125929.8U 2016-10-15 2016-10-15 A kind of high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer Withdrawn - After Issue CN206229454U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621125929.8U CN206229454U (en) 2016-10-15 2016-10-15 A kind of high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621125929.8U CN206229454U (en) 2016-10-15 2016-10-15 A kind of high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206229454U true CN206229454U (en) 2017-06-09

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106216040A (en) * 2016-10-15 2016-12-14 南宁绿智环保科技有限公司 A kind of high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer
CN108527712A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-09-14 马鞍山松鹤信息科技有限公司 A kind of plastic strip pelleter and application method
CN109833963A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-06-04 卢雪薇 A kind of Chinese medicine multistep treatment cutting and grinding device
CN111088148A (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-05-01 郑州子然环保科技有限公司 Fermentation treatment device for treating straws

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106216040A (en) * 2016-10-15 2016-12-14 南宁绿智环保科技有限公司 A kind of high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer
CN106216040B (en) * 2016-10-15 2018-09-07 南宁绿智环保科技有限公司 A kind of high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer
CN108527712A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-09-14 马鞍山松鹤信息科技有限公司 A kind of plastic strip pelleter and application method
CN109833963A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-06-04 卢雪薇 A kind of Chinese medicine multistep treatment cutting and grinding device
CN111088148A (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-05-01 郑州子然环保科技有限公司 Fermentation treatment device for treating straws
CN111088148B (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-12-25 浙江科峰生物技术有限公司 Fermentation treatment device for treating straws

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Granted publication date: 20170609

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