CN207443549U

CN207443549U - A kind of straw millstone for more than water content

Info

Publication number: CN207443549U
Application number: CN201721267826.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林桂丽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-09-29
Filing date: 2017-09-29
Publication date: 2018-06-05
Anticipated expiration: 2027-09-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of straw millstones for more than water content, including casing, the external stability of the casing is equipped with driving motor and decelerating motor, the driving motor and the output shaft of decelerating motor one end extend to the inside of casing through the inner wall of casing one side, the inside of casing is cavity, stock guide is installed in cavity, cavity is divided into upper strata chamber by the stock guide, middle level chamber and lower chamber, the first pressure roller and the second pressure roller are installed in upper chamber room, the first hobboing cutter and the second hobboing cutter are installed in the chamber of middle level, screw conveyor is installed in lower chamber.The utility model for the straw millstone more than water content, help to increase the recovery utilization rate of stalk, effectively solve the problems, such as it is current rot naturally and burning disposal caused by environmental pollution, agricultural development is promoted to be strided forward to green agriculture.

Description

A kind of straw millstone for more than water content

Technical field

It is specially a kind of straw millstone for more than water content the utility model is related to farm equipment technical field.

Background technology

The utilization of agricultural crop straw mainly has the extraction of fiber, crushes as animals feed and chopping and returning as fertilizer Material；But the ratio that mode utilized above accounts for stalk yield is very small, most peasant is accumulation to the processing mode of stalk Naturally rotten or direct burn and recycle in field；Since stalk has, cellulose, hemicellulose and content of lignin are high and water content is big The characteristics of, the length of rotten cycle of stalk, burning is led to problems such as to be not thorough, stalk is made to occupy substantial amounts of space for a long time, so as to shadow Ring normal agricultural production.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of straw millstone for more than water content, possess it is simple in structure, Crushing effect is stable and the advantages of increase stalk recovery utilization rate, solve existing stalk because water content it is big the characteristics of, cause The rotten cycle of stalk is long, burns the problems such as being not thorough, and stalk is made to occupy substantial amounts of space for a long time, so as to influence normal agricultural The problem of production.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：A kind of stalk for more than water content crushes Device, including casing, the external stability of the casing is equipped with driving motor and decelerating motor, the driving motor and the electricity that slows down The output shaft of machine one end extends to the inside of casing through the inner wall of casing one side, and the inside of casing is cavity, is consolidated in cavity Dingan County is equipped with stock guide, and cavity is divided into upper strata chamber, middle level chamber and lower chamber, is fixed in upper chamber room by the stock guide First pressure roller and the second pressure roller are installed, the first hobboing cutter and the second hobboing cutter are installed in the chamber of middle level, is consolidated in lower chamber Dingan County is equipped with screw conveyor, and first pressure roller and the second pressure roller are made of roller and roll shaft, and roll shaft is whole through roller Body extends to the outside at roller both ends, and roll shaft is fixedly mounted on by roll shaft mounting base on the inner wall of upper strata chamber, and the one of roll shaft Driving gear and the first driven gear, the driving gear and mutual of the first driven gear are also installed on end respectively Match somebody with somebody, driving gear is engaged with the first driven gear, and first hobboing cutter and the second hobboing cutter are made of knife cylinder and shaft, and shaft is worn Knife cylinder entirety is crossed, and extends to the outside at knife cylinder both ends, shaft is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of upper strata chamber by bearing mounting base On, be also installed with the second driven gear and the 3rd driven gear on one end of shaft respectively, second driven gear and Transmission gear is provided between 3rd driven gear, transmission gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of driving motor one end, transmission Gear engages respectively with the second driven gear and the 3rd driven gear, one end of the screw conveyor and going out for bottom of shell Material mouth is corresponding, and the screw conveyor other end is rotatablely connected by shaft joint and the output shaft of decelerating motor one end.

Preferably, in distribution up and down, driving motor is corresponding with middle level chamber, slows down for the driving motor and decelerating motor Motor is corresponding with lower chamber.

Preferably, also it is installed with driven wheel on one end of first pressure roller.

Preferably, also it is installed with driving wheel on the output shaft of described driving motor one end.

Preferably, the driving wheel is rotatablely connected by driving-chain and driven wheel.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows：

The utility model for the straw millstone more than water content, stalk is via the first pressure roller and the stone roller of the second pressure roller Pressure so that each layer separation of stalk and juice overflow, is conducive to the cutting of the first hobboing cutter and the second hobboing cutter, and passes through pressure The effect of roller makes stalk steadily be fed to the direction of the first hobboing cutter and the second hobboing cutter, and stalk is avoided to wind the first hobboing cutter and the Two hobboing cutters and cause cutting effect poor, between stalk exist even silk the phenomenon that；The present apparatus helps to increase the recycling of stalk Rate, effectively solve the problems, such as it is current rot naturally and burning disposal caused by environmental pollution, promote agricultural development to green Color chemurgy strides forward.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure sectional view；

Fig. 2 is the utility model overall structure plan view.

In figure：1 casing, 2 driving motors, 3 decelerating motors, 4 stock guides, 5 upper strata chambers, 51 first pressure rollers, 511 rollers, 512 roll shafts, 52 second pressure rollers, 53 roll shaft mounting bases, 54 driving gears, 55 first driven gears, 56 driven wheels, 6 middle level chambers, It is 61 first hobboing cutters, 611 knife cylinders, 612 shafts, 62 second hobboing cutters, 63 bearing mounting bases, 64 second driven gears, 65 the 3rd driven Gear, 66 transmission gears, 67 driving wheels, 68 driving-chains, 7 lower chambers, 71 screw conveyors, 72 shaft joints.

Specific embodiment

The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Fig.1-2, a kind of straw millstone for more than water content, including casing 1, the external stability of casing 1 Driving motor 2 and decelerating motor 3 are installed, the output shaft of 3 one end of driving motor 2 and decelerating motor is through 1 one side of casing Inner wall, and the inside of casing 1 is extended to, driving motor 2 and decelerating motor 3 are in distribution up and down, driving motor 2 and middle level chamber 6 Corresponding, decelerating motor 3 is corresponding with lower chamber 7, and the inside of casing 1 is cavity, and stock guide 4 is installed in cavity, Cavity is divided into upper strata chamber 5, middle level chamber 6 and lower chamber 7 by stock guide 4, and the first pressure roller is installed in upper strata chamber 5 51 and second pressure roller 52, by 52 straw extrusion of the first pressure roller 51 and the second pressure roller, so as to which the juice in stalk be squeezed out, so as to The water content in stalk is reduced, the first hobboing cutter 61 and the second hobboing cutter 62 are installed in middle level chamber 6, is consolidated in lower chamber 7 Dingan County is equipped with screw conveyor 71, and the first pressure roller 51 and the second pressure roller 52 are made of roller 511 and roll shaft 512, roll shaft 512 It is whole through roller 511, and the outside at 511 both ends of roller is extended to, roll shaft 512 is fixedly mounted on by roll shaft mounting base 53 On the inner wall of layer chamber 5,54 and first driven gear 55 of driving gear is also installed on one end of roll shaft 512 respectively, it is main 54 and first driven gear 55 of moving gear is mutually matched, and driving gear 54 is engaged with the first driven gear 55, passes through driving gear 54 rotate, and so as to which the first driven gear 55 be driven to rotate, are also installed with driven wheel 56 on one end of the first pressure roller 51, pass through Driven wheel 56 is rotated with action roller shaft 511, and so as to which driving gear 54 be driven to rotate, the first hobboing cutter 61 and the second hobboing cutter 62 are by knife cylinder 611 and shaft 612 form, shaft 612 is whole through knife cylinder 611, and extends to the outside at 611 both ends of knife cylinder, and shaft 612 passes through Bearing mounting base 63 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of upper strata chamber 6, be also installed with respectively on one end of shaft 612 second from 64 and the 3rd driven gear 65 of moving gear, transmission gear 66 is provided between the second driven gear 64 and the 3rd driven gear 65, Transmission gear 66 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of 2 one end of driving motor, transmission gear 66 respectively with the second driven gear 64 and 3rd driven gear 65 engages, and is rotated by transmission gear 66, so as to drive the second driven gear 64 and the 3rd driven gear 65 Rotate, be also installed with driving wheel 67 on the output shaft of 2 one end of driving motor, and driving wheel 67 by driving-chain 68 with it is driven 56 rotation connection of wheel, is rotated by driving wheel 67, so as to which driven wheel 56 be driven to rotate, one end of screw conveyor 71 and casing The discharge port of 1 bottom is corresponding, and 71 other end of screw conveyor is turned by shaft joint 72 and the output shaft of 3 one end of decelerating motor Dynamic connection by screw conveyor 71 to the stalk after chopping into a crushing, and is outwards transported.

The utility model for the straw millstone more than water content, stalk is via the first pressure roller 51 and the second pressure roller 52 Roll so that stalk each layer separation and juice overflow, be conducive to the cutting of the first hobboing cutter 61 and the second hobboing cutter 62, and And by the effect of pressure roller, the direction of stalk to the first hobboing cutter 61 and the second hobboing cutter 62 is made steadily to feed, stalk is avoided to wind First hobboing cutter 61 and the second hobboing cutter 62 and cause cutting effect poor, between stalk exist even silk the phenomenon that；The present apparatus helps to increase The recovery utilization rate of big stalk, effectively solve the problems, such as it is current rot naturally and burning disposal caused by environmental pollution, Agricultural development is promoted to be strided forward to green agriculture.

In summary：The utility model for the straw millstone more than water content, it is simple in structure, crushing effect is steady It is fixed, increase stalk recovery utilization rate, effectively solve existing stalk because water content it is big the characteristics of, cause rotten week of stalk Phase is long, burns the problems such as being not thorough, and stalk is made to occupy substantial amounts of space for a long time, the problem of so as to influence normal agricultural production.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that in the case where not departing from the principle of the utility model and spirit can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. a kind of straw millstone for more than water content, including casing (1), it is characterised in that：The outside of the casing (1) It is installed with driving motor (2) and decelerating motor (3), the output shaft of the driving motor (2) and decelerating motor (3) one end is equal The inside of casing (1) is extended to through the inner wall of casing (1) one side, the inside of casing (1) is cavity, is installed in cavity Stock guide (4), cavity are divided into upper strata chamber (5), middle level chamber (6) and lower chamber (7) by the stock guide (4), on The first pressure roller (51) and the second pressure roller (52) are installed in layer chamber (5), the first rolling is installed in middle level chamber (6) Knife (61) and the second hobboing cutter (62), lower chamber (7) is interior to be installed with screw conveyor (71), first pressure roller (51) It is made of with the second pressure roller (52) roller (511) and roll shaft (512), roll shaft (512) integrally extends to roller through roller (511) The outside at cylinder (511) both ends, roll shaft (512) are fixedly mounted on by roll shaft mounting base (53) on the inner wall of upper strata chamber (5), roller Driving gear (54) and the first driven gear (55), the driving gear are also installed on one end of axis (512) respectively (54) it is mutually matched with the first driven gear (55), driving gear (54) is engaged with the first driven gear (55), first rolling Knife (61) and the second hobboing cutter (62) are made of knife cylinder (611) and shaft (612), and shaft (612) is integrally prolonged through knife cylinder (611) The outside at knife cylinder (611) both ends is extended, shaft (612) is fixedly mounted on the interior of upper strata chamber (6) by bearing mounting base (63) On wall, the second driven gear (64) and the 3rd driven gear (65) are also installed on one end of shaft (612) respectively, it is described Transmission gear (66) is provided between second driven gear (64) and the 3rd driven gear (65), transmission gear (66) is fixedly mounted In on the output shaft of driving motor (2) one end, transmission gear (66) respectively with the second driven gear (64) and the 3rd driven gear (65) engage, one end of the screw conveyor (71) is corresponding with the discharge port of casing (1) bottom, screw conveyor (71) other end is rotatablely connected by shaft joint (72) and the output shaft of decelerating motor (3) one end.

2. a kind of straw millstone for more than water content according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The driving electricity Machine (2) and decelerating motor (3) are in distribution up and down, and driving motor (2) is corresponding with middle level chamber (6), decelerating motor (3) and lower floor Chamber (7) is corresponding.

3. a kind of straw millstone for more than water content according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First pressure Driven wheel (56) is also installed on one end of roller (51).

4. a kind of straw millstone for more than water content according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The driving electricity Driving wheel (67) is also installed on the output shaft of machine (2) one end.

5. a kind of straw millstone for more than water content according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The driving wheel (67) it is rotatablely connected by driving-chain (68) and driven wheel (56).