CN103132095A - 对金属表面进行脱脂、净化处理的方法及专用热碱溶液 - Google Patents
对金属表面进行脱脂、净化处理的方法及专用热碱溶液 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103132095A CN103132095A CN2013100413071A CN201310041307A CN103132095A CN 103132095 A CN103132095 A CN 103132095A CN 2013100413071 A CN2013100413071 A CN 2013100413071A CN 201310041307 A CN201310041307 A CN 201310041307A CN 103132095 A CN103132095 A CN 103132095A
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- alkaline solution
- hot alkaline
- carried out
- treatment
- degreasing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 134
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 25
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013527 degreasing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009514 concussion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003317 industrial substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310041307.1A CN103132095B (zh) | 2013-01-31 | 2013-01-31 | 对金属表面进行脱脂、净化处理的方法及专用热碱溶液 |
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CN201310041307.1A CN103132095B (zh) | 2013-01-31 | 2013-01-31 | 对金属表面进行脱脂、净化处理的方法及专用热碱溶液 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103132095A true CN103132095A (zh) | 2013-06-05 |
CN103132095B CN103132095B (zh) | 2016-01-27 |
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CN201310041307.1A Active CN103132095B (zh) | 2013-01-31 | 2013-01-31 | 对金属表面进行脱脂、净化处理的方法及专用热碱溶液 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105603442A (zh) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-05-25 | 上海上创超导科技有限公司 | 高亮金属带材常温无泡除油清洗剂 |
CN111286742A (zh) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-06-16 | 德阳天和机械制造有限责任公司 | 一种金属铸件的机械加工方法 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1160312A1 (en) * | 2000-05-31 | 2001-12-05 | Yasuo Sadoyama | Detergent composition and process for producing composition thereof |
JP2006002229A (ja) * | 2004-06-18 | 2006-01-05 | Nippon Parkerizing Co Ltd | アルミニウム又はアルミニウム合金用洗浄剤及び洗浄方法 |
CN1904139A (zh) * | 2006-07-31 | 2007-01-31 | 重庆钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种清除航空管表面油污用脱脂剂 |
CN101709459A (zh) * | 2009-11-06 | 2010-05-19 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | 铝合金的表面处理方法与处理液 |
CN101768748A (zh) * | 2008-12-30 | 2010-07-07 | 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种用于高压涡轮叶片化学除积碳的溶液 |
CN102094194A (zh) * | 2009-12-09 | 2011-06-15 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | 钢铁件涂装前的硅烷化处理方法 |
-
2013
- 2013-01-31 CN CN201310041307.1A patent/CN103132095B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1160312A1 (en) * | 2000-05-31 | 2001-12-05 | Yasuo Sadoyama | Detergent composition and process for producing composition thereof |
JP2006002229A (ja) * | 2004-06-18 | 2006-01-05 | Nippon Parkerizing Co Ltd | アルミニウム又はアルミニウム合金用洗浄剤及び洗浄方法 |
CN1904139A (zh) * | 2006-07-31 | 2007-01-31 | 重庆钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种清除航空管表面油污用脱脂剂 |
CN101768748A (zh) * | 2008-12-30 | 2010-07-07 | 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种用于高压涡轮叶片化学除积碳的溶液 |
CN101709459A (zh) * | 2009-11-06 | 2010-05-19 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | 铝合金的表面处理方法与处理液 |
CN102094194A (zh) * | 2009-12-09 | 2011-06-15 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | 钢铁件涂装前的硅烷化处理方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
杨国安: "《往复机械故障诊断及管道减振实用技术》", 31 January 2012, article "清洗" * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105603442A (zh) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-05-25 | 上海上创超导科技有限公司 | 高亮金属带材常温无泡除油清洗剂 |
CN111286742A (zh) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-06-16 | 德阳天和机械制造有限责任公司 | 一种金属铸件的机械加工方法 |
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CN103132095B (zh) | 2016-01-27 |
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Inventor after: Peng Wankun Inventor before: Peng Wankun |
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Address after: 524000 Xiashan City, Zhanjiang Province, workers and peasants Road, No. 77, building 302, room 8, No. Patentee after: Peng Wankun Address before: 524000 Xiashan City, Zhanjiang Province, workers and peasants Road, No. 77, building 302, room 8, No. Patentee before: Peng Wankun |
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Address after: 541100 room 7-2-21-1, No. 1, Grand Avenue, Lingui District, Guilin, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Peng Wankun Address before: 524000 Xiashan City, Zhanjiang Province, workers and peasants Road, No. 77, building 302, room 8, No. Patentee before: Peng Wankun |
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Effective date of registration: 20170418 Address after: Lingui Town, Lingui District of Guilin city 541100 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region city highway 306 south Yang Tong Industrial Park (Guilin Wanshun Industrial Development Co. Ltd. in 8 buildings on the north side) Patentee after: Guilin Kun Yao new Mstar Technology Ltd Address before: 541100 room 7-2-21-1, No. 1, Grand Avenue, Lingui District, Guilin, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: Peng Wankun |
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Effective date of registration: 20190802 Address after: Room 301, Unit 2, Building 9, Hearing Taowan, 30 Chongxin Road, Xiangshan District, Guilin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Li Chunqing Address before: Lingui Town, Lingui District of Guilin city 541100 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region city highway 306 south Yang Tong Industrial Park (Guilin Wanshun Industrial Development Co. Ltd. in 8 buildings on the north side) Patentee before: Guilin Kun Yao new Mstar Technology Ltd |
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Address after: 541800 Yueliangwan community, Fengcheng Road, Yongfu County, Guilin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Li Chunqing Address before: Room 301, Unit 2, Building 9, Hearing Taowan, 30 Chongxin Road, Xiangshan District, Guilin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: Li Chunqing |
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