CN103087208B - 通过离子交换法改性的卡拉胶 - Google Patents
通过离子交换法改性的卡拉胶 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103087208B CN103087208B CN201310006466.8A CN201310006466A CN103087208B CN 103087208 B CN103087208 B CN 103087208B CN 201310006466 A CN201310006466 A CN 201310006466A CN 103087208 B CN103087208 B CN 103087208B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- carrageenan
- ion
- extract
- exchanged
- carrageenin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 310
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 310
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 title description 7
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- ZNOZWUKQPJXOIG-XSBHQQIPSA-L [(2r,3s,4r,5r,6s)-6-[[(1r,3s,4r,5r,8s)-3,4-dihydroxy-2,6-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-8-yl]oxy]-4-[[(1r,3r,4r,5r,8s)-8-[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6r)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-sulfonatooxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-2,6-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl]oxy]-5-hydroxy-2-( Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OS([O-])(=O)=O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H]2OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]3[C@@H]4OC[C@H]3O[C@H](O)[C@@H]4O)[C@@H]1O)OS([O-])(=O)=O)[C@@H]2O ZNOZWUKQPJXOIG-XSBHQQIPSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 106
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 62
- 239000000679 carrageenan Substances 0.000 description 275
- 229940113118 carrageenan Drugs 0.000 description 275
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 275
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 70
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 31
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 241000206572 Rhodophyta Species 0.000 description 21
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 20
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 19
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 239000003729 cation exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 13
- 241000047703 Nonion Species 0.000 description 12
- 239000002386 air freshener Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229940023913 cation exchange resins Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- -1 Alkali metal salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000020991 processed meat Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 241000940372 Eucheuma denticulatum Species 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013332 fish product Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000013613 poultry product Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 241000206575 Chondrus crispus Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001429 chelating resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001428166 Eucheuma Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002690 Polyoxyl 40 HydrogenatedCastorOil Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl N-[2-hydroxy-4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]carbamate Chemical compound OC1=C(NC(=O)OCC2=CC=CC=C2)C=CC(=C1)N1CCOCC1=O FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013310 margarine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002715 modification method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009928 pasteurization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011962 puddings Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-] QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZYRMLAWNVOIEX-BGPJRJDNSA-N 3,6-anhydro-D-galactose Chemical group O=C[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WZYRMLAWNVOIEX-BGPJRJDNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBLAMKHIFZBBSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Methylbutyl pentanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)OCCC(C)C UBLAMKHIFZBBSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 244000248349 Citrus limon Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001519524 Kappaphycus alvarezii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000016511 Kappaphycus cottonii Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003202 NH4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N alpha-D-galactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001423 beryllium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- QHIWVLPBUQWDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl prop-2-enoate;methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.COC(=O)C(C)=C.CCCCOC(=O)C=C QHIWVLPBUQWDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008395 clarifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021185 dessert Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011850 desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940126534 drug product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013376 functional food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000007897 gelcap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008241 heterogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000004213 low-fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003264 margarine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000020124 milk-based beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- PESXGULMKCKJCC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-methoxycarbonylphenolate Chemical compound [Na+].COC(=O)C1=CC=C([O-])C=C1 PESXGULMKCKJCC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000008279 sol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940034610 toothpaste Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006276 transfer reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L5/00—Compositions of polysaccharides or of their derivatives not provided for in groups C08L1/00 or C08L3/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/715—Polysaccharides, i.e. having more than five saccharide radicals attached to each other by glycosidic linkages; Derivatives thereof, e.g. ethers, esters
- A61K31/731—Carrageenans
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/20—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
- A23L29/206—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
- A23L29/256—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin from seaweeds, e.g. alginates, agar or carrageenan
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/30—Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
- A61K47/36—Polysaccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. gums, starch, alginate, dextrin, hyaluronic acid, chitosan, inulin, agar or pectin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B37/00—Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US20785708P | 2008-03-14 | 2008-03-14 | |
| US20785608P | 2008-03-14 | 2008-03-14 | |
| US20785808P | 2008-03-14 | 2008-03-14 | |
| US61/207,856 | 2008-03-14 | ||
| US61/207,857 | 2008-03-14 | ||
| US61/207,858 | 2008-03-14 | ||
| US12/403,097 | 2009-03-12 | ||
| US12/403,097 US8293285B2 (en) | 2008-03-14 | 2009-03-12 | Carrageenan modified by ion-exchange process |
| CN2009801090375A CN101970503B (zh) | 2008-03-14 | 2009-03-13 | 通过离子交换法改性的卡拉胶 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009801090375A Division CN101970503B (zh) | 2008-03-14 | 2009-03-13 | 通过离子交换法改性的卡拉胶 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103087208A CN103087208A (zh) | 2013-05-08 |
| CN103087208B true CN103087208B (zh) | 2016-03-09 |
Family
ID=41065850
Family Applications (4)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310006466.8A Expired - Fee Related CN103087208B (zh) | 2008-03-14 | 2009-03-13 | 通过离子交换法改性的卡拉胶 |
| CN201310006804.8A Expired - Fee Related CN103087209B (zh) | 2008-03-14 | 2009-03-13 | 通过离子交换法改性的卡拉胶 |
| CN2009801090375A Expired - Fee Related CN101970503B (zh) | 2008-03-14 | 2009-03-13 | 通过离子交换法改性的卡拉胶 |
| CN201310007328.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103087210B (zh) | 2008-03-14 | 2009-03-13 | 通过离子交换法改性的卡拉胶 |
Family Applications After (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310006804.8A Expired - Fee Related CN103087209B (zh) | 2008-03-14 | 2009-03-13 | 通过离子交换法改性的卡拉胶 |
| CN2009801090375A Expired - Fee Related CN101970503B (zh) | 2008-03-14 | 2009-03-13 | 通过离子交换法改性的卡拉胶 |
| CN201310007328.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103087210B (zh) | 2008-03-14 | 2009-03-13 | 通过离子交换法改性的卡拉胶 |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US8293285B2 (enExample) |
| EP (3) | EP2910575B1 (enExample) |
| JP (3) | JP5552064B2 (enExample) |
| KR (3) | KR101501744B1 (enExample) |
| CN (4) | CN103087208B (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR079280A1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2009223162B2 (enExample) |
| BR (3) | BR122019006308B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2713727C (enExample) |
| DE (3) | DE15159594T1 (enExample) |
| DK (3) | DK2910575T3 (enExample) |
| ES (3) | ES2549152T3 (enExample) |
| PH (2) | PH12014501559A1 (enExample) |
| PT (3) | PT2252635E (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2009114749A2 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201006330B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2986430B1 (fr) * | 2012-02-06 | 2014-03-14 | Limousine D Applic Biolog Soc Ind | Utilisation d'un principe actif issu d'eucheuma cottonii riche en galactanes lineaires pour lutter contre la senescence cellulaire cutanee |
| CN106414707A (zh) * | 2014-01-23 | 2017-02-15 | 日产化学工业株式会社 | 培养基组合物的制造方法 |
| JP6689052B2 (ja) * | 2015-10-02 | 2020-04-28 | 帝人ファーマ株式会社 | 2価カチオン低含有カラギーナン及びその製造方法 |
| US20190000741A1 (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2019-01-03 | Fmc Corporation | Iota carrageenan-multi-valent cation alginate binder composition |
| US10711119B2 (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2020-07-14 | Cp Kelco Aps | Carrageenan-based compositions for films and capsules |
| JP2022522281A (ja) | 2019-02-28 | 2022-04-15 | グレインテック・エー/エス | 高い含水量及び含油量を有する水産養殖飼料、並びに前記水産養殖飼料を製造するためのシステム及び方法 |
| CN113667028B (zh) * | 2020-05-15 | 2023-05-26 | 集美大学 | 一种Kappa卡拉胶胶液的制备方法 |
| CN111560079B (zh) * | 2020-05-18 | 2022-03-04 | 集美大学 | 一种Iota卡拉胶胶液的制备方法 |
| WO2023238035A1 (en) | 2022-06-07 | 2023-12-14 | Cp Kelco Aps | Non-dairy cheese compositions |
Family Cites Families (41)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US742124A (en) * | 1902-10-16 | 1903-10-20 | Alonzo C Tenney | Process of manufacturing vegetable gelatin. |
| US2011594A (en) * | 1932-11-14 | 1935-08-20 | Kraft Phenix Cheese Corp | Stabilizing material |
| US2516023A (en) * | 1946-04-22 | 1950-07-18 | Krim Ko Corp | Treatment of irish moss |
| US3094517A (en) * | 1958-12-29 | 1963-06-18 | Marine Colloids Inc | Process for treating a polysaccharide of seaweeds of the gigartinaceae and solieriaceae families |
| CA991171A (en) * | 1973-02-05 | 1976-06-15 | Uniroyal Ltd. | Process of extracting carrageenan from seaweed |
| US3956173A (en) * | 1974-07-05 | 1976-05-11 | Hercules Incorporated | Preparation of gels based on carrageenan |
| CA1045936A (en) * | 1975-03-24 | 1979-01-09 | Frederick W. Comer | Clear, elastic, water gels based on carrageenan |
| DE2962738D1 (en) * | 1978-11-16 | 1982-06-24 | Unilever Nv | Water-in-oil emulsion |
| JPS56167703A (en) * | 1980-04-09 | 1981-12-23 | Fmc Corp | Sea weed eucheumacottonii denatured extract |
| JPS5898047A (ja) * | 1981-12-09 | 1983-06-10 | Mitsubishi Acetate Co Ltd | カラギ−ナンの製造方法 |
| JPS59162847A (ja) * | 1983-03-04 | 1984-09-13 | San Ei Chem Ind Ltd | ゲル状物の製造法 |
| GB8628068D0 (en) * | 1986-11-24 | 1986-12-31 | Unilever Plc | Aqueous gel comprising carrageenan |
| EP0355908B1 (en) | 1988-08-17 | 1996-12-18 | Unilever N.V. | Liquid based composition comprising gelling polysaccharide capable of forming a reversible gel and a method for preparing such composition |
| FR2664279B1 (fr) | 1990-07-06 | 1994-05-13 | Sanofi | Procede d'obtention de kappa carraghenanes. |
| USH2050H1 (en) | 1991-05-21 | 2002-10-01 | Fmc Corporation | β-carrageenan, processes for its preparation, and uses therefor |
| JP2544037B2 (ja) * | 1991-08-21 | 1996-10-16 | 新田ゼラチン株式会社 | 保湿材および皮膚化粧料 |
| US5777102A (en) * | 1993-04-06 | 1998-07-07 | Grindsted Products A/S (Danisco) | Carrageenan-containing product and a method of producing same |
| US5502179A (en) * | 1993-04-06 | 1996-03-26 | Grinsted Products A/S (Danisco A/S) | Carrageenan product and a method of producing same |
| US5741482A (en) * | 1996-11-06 | 1998-04-21 | Hercules Incorporated | Air treatment gel compositions |
| US5801240A (en) * | 1997-03-07 | 1998-09-01 | Tanvest Limited | Method for extracting semi-refined carrageenan from seaweed |
| JP3524359B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-26 | 2004-05-10 | 伊那食品工業株式会社 | 咀嚼・嚥下困難者用の摂食補助用糊料 |
| JP3182393B2 (ja) * | 1998-05-13 | 2001-07-03 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | 低温ゲル化用カラギーナン |
| US6063915A (en) * | 1998-07-30 | 2000-05-16 | Hercules Incorporated | Carrageenan compositions and methods for their production |
| AU4707700A (en) * | 1999-05-10 | 2000-11-21 | Hercules Incorporated | Sulfohydrolases, corresponding amino acid and nucleotide sequences, sulfohydrolase preparations, processes, and products thereof |
| US6479649B1 (en) * | 2000-12-13 | 2002-11-12 | Fmc Corporation | Production of carrageenan and carrageenan products |
| US20020098553A1 (en) | 2001-01-19 | 2002-07-25 | Pierre-Etienne Bost | Process for producing carrageenan with reduced amount of insoluble material |
| US7838026B2 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2010-11-23 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Burst-release polymer composition and dosage forms comprising the same |
| DE60220312T2 (de) * | 2001-12-28 | 2008-01-10 | Cp Kelco Aps | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Carrageenanen aus Seealgen |
| CN100351273C (zh) * | 2001-12-28 | 2007-11-28 | Cp凱尔科有限公司 | 用减少的koh用量从单组分海藻中制备角叉菜聚糖的多相方法 |
| PT1458763E (pt) * | 2001-12-28 | 2009-07-20 | Cp Kelco Aps | Um processo de fabrico de carragenano heterogéneo com recuperação de álcali |
| NO20021592D0 (no) * | 2002-04-04 | 2002-04-04 | Fmc Biopolymer As | Polysakkaridkapsler og fremgangsmåte ved fremstilling derav |
| SE0201659D0 (sv) * | 2002-05-31 | 2002-05-31 | Astrazeneca Ab | Modified release pharmaceutical formulation |
| EP1800663B1 (en) * | 2004-10-12 | 2016-01-20 | Meiji Co., Ltd. | Enteral nutrient |
| WO2007146004A1 (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2007-12-21 | Fmc Corporation | Kappa-2 carrageenan composition and products made therefrom |
| US20070281065A1 (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2007-12-06 | Modliszewski James J | Kappa-2 carrageenan composition and products made therefrom |
| US20080317790A1 (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2008-12-25 | Cp Kelco U.S., Inc. | Process for Treatment of Kappa Carrageenan |
| US8268808B2 (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2012-09-18 | Cp Kelco U.S., Inc. | Carrageenan and carrageenan-containing products |
| US20080317789A1 (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2008-12-25 | Cp Kelco U.S., Inc. | Carrageenan Process |
| US20080317927A1 (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2008-12-25 | Cp Kelco U.S., Inc. | Process for Treatment of Kappa Carrageenan |
| US20080317791A1 (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2008-12-25 | Cp Kelco U.S., Inc. | Kappa Carrageenan |
| US20080317926A1 (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2008-12-25 | Cp Kelco U.S., Inc. | Carrageenan Process |
-
2009
- 2009-03-12 US US12/403,097 patent/US8293285B2/en active Active
- 2009-03-13 CN CN201310006466.8A patent/CN103087208B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-03-13 BR BR122019006308-7A patent/BR122019006308B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2009-03-13 KR KR1020137019931A patent/KR101501744B1/ko active Active
- 2009-03-13 PT PT97189310T patent/PT2252635E/pt unknown
- 2009-03-13 EP EP15159594.9A patent/EP2910575B1/en active Active
- 2009-03-13 PT PT151595998T patent/PT2910576T/pt unknown
- 2009-03-13 CN CN201310006804.8A patent/CN103087209B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-03-13 ES ES15159599.8T patent/ES2549152T3/es active Active
- 2009-03-13 KR KR1020107020809A patent/KR101351471B1/ko active Active
- 2009-03-13 EP EP09718931.0A patent/EP2252635B1/en active Active
- 2009-03-13 CA CA2713727A patent/CA2713727C/en active Active
- 2009-03-13 WO PCT/US2009/037047 patent/WO2009114749A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-03-13 PT PT15159594T patent/PT2910575T/pt unknown
- 2009-03-13 DE DE15159594.9T patent/DE15159594T1/de active Pending
- 2009-03-13 DK DK15159594.9T patent/DK2910575T3/en active
- 2009-03-13 BR BRPI0908284-0A patent/BRPI0908284B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-03-13 CN CN2009801090375A patent/CN101970503B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-03-13 KR KR1020137019932A patent/KR101501745B1/ko active Active
- 2009-03-13 JP JP2010550882A patent/JP5552064B2/ja active Active
- 2009-03-13 DK DK09718931.0T patent/DK2252635T3/da active
- 2009-03-13 DE DE15159599.8T patent/DE15159599T1/de active Pending
- 2009-03-13 EP EP15159599.8A patent/EP2910576B1/en active Active
- 2009-03-13 BR BR122019006313-3A patent/BR122019006313B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2009-03-13 DK DK15159599.8T patent/DK2910576T3/da active
- 2009-03-13 CN CN201310007328.1A patent/CN103087210B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-03-13 ES ES15159594.9T patent/ES2549151T3/es active Active
- 2009-03-13 AU AU2009223162A patent/AU2009223162B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-03-13 DE DE09718931T patent/DE09718931T1/de active Pending
- 2009-03-13 ES ES09718931.0T patent/ES2358397T3/es active Active
- 2009-03-16 AR ARP090100942A patent/AR079280A1/es active IP Right Grant
-
2010
- 2010-09-03 ZA ZA2010/06330A patent/ZA201006330B/en unknown
-
2012
- 2012-09-05 US US13/604,206 patent/US8404289B2/en active Active
- 2012-09-05 US US13/604,188 patent/US8372444B2/en active Active
-
2013
- 2013-04-18 JP JP2013087824A patent/JP2013155382A/ja active Pending
- 2013-04-18 JP JP2013087825A patent/JP2013166955A/ja active Pending
-
2014
- 2014-07-04 PH PH12014501559A patent/PH12014501559A1/en unknown
- 2014-07-04 PH PH12014501558A patent/PH12014501558B1/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Rheological Studies of Specific Cation Forms of Kappa Carrageenan Gels;V.J.Morris,et al.,;《Carbohydrate Polymers》;19831231;第3卷(第2期);第129-141页 * |
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103087208B (zh) | 通过离子交换法改性的卡拉胶 | |
| JPH0925228A (ja) | シームレスソフトカプセル | |
| EP2181116A1 (en) | Carrageenan | |
| US20080317790A1 (en) | Process for Treatment of Kappa Carrageenan | |
| KR101540853B1 (ko) | 비구형의 바이오폴리머 마이크로캡슐 및 그 제조방법 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160309 |