CN103086498A - Ecological brick for purifying water - Google Patents

Ecological brick for purifying water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103086498A
CN103086498A CN2013100345036A CN201310034503A CN103086498A CN 103086498 A CN103086498 A CN 103086498A CN 2013100345036 A CN2013100345036 A CN 2013100345036A CN 201310034503 A CN201310034503 A CN 201310034503A CN 103086498 A CN103086498 A CN 103086498A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
ecological brick
ecological
brick
fish
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CN2013100345036A
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CN103086498B (en
Inventor
郑益群
邱丽娟
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GUANGZHOU DAYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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GUANGZHOU DAYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of environmental protection, and particularly relates to an ecological brick for purifying water. The ecological brick for purifying water comprises the following components in percentages by weight: 72.05-74.35% of silicon, 20.01-22.49% of aluminum, 3.98-4.97% of iron, 0.12-0.19% of titanium, 0.08-0.18% of calcium, 0.12-0.19% of magnesium, 0.99-1.15% of potassium and 0.27-0.41% of sodium. The size of the ecological brick is determined according to the use. By using the ecological brick, the water in a fish tank does not need to be replaced within 3 years, and the times for replacing the water can be effectively reduced; organic substances, ammonia nitrogen, nitrate and the like resulting in the water quality degradation can be effectively decomposed and removed in time, the water quality is effectively improved, the environment is purified, and the water purification effect is obvious; and the survival environment of the fish is improved, the bad effect on the fish caused by frequently replacing the water is reduced, and the immunity and the survival rate of the fish are increased. The ecological brick has advantages of time saving and labor saving in use, and is simple in use and applicable to fields such as ecological rehabilitation of water environment, treatment of urban landscape water and the treatment of circulated aquaculture water.

Description

A kind of ecological brick for water purification
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of Environment Protection, relate in particular to a kind of ecological brick for water purification.
Background technology
Ecological brick/water purification stone essence is a kind of filtering material, by carry out cultivation and training algae on ecological brick, relies on algae that nitrate is resolved into nitrogen and discharges, and reaches the purpose of water purification.Use ecological brick/water purification stone to carry out water purification conveniently and environmental protection, therefore be widely used in water surrounding ecological management, urban landscape water and aquiculture recycled water processing, present domestic independent research ecological brick field is blank substantially, the ecological brick of import/water purification stone effect does not reach desirable level, and be generally and comprise a plurality of holes in a bulk of ecological brick, weight is heavier, and carrying and installation is changed all more difficult.
Summary of the invention
For above deficiency, the invention provides good, the easy to use ecological brick of a kind of purifying water effect, be used for water surrounding ecological management, urban landscape water and aquiculture recycled water and process.
The present invention achieves the above object by following scheme:
A kind of ecological brick for water purification comprises the raw material of following weight percent: silicon 72.05-74.35%, aluminium 20.01-22.49%, iron 3.98-4.97%, titanium 0.12-0.19%, calcium 0.08-0.18%, magnesium 0.12-0.19%, potassium 0.99-1.15%, sodium 0.27-0.41%.
Further, this ecological brick also comprises clay and impurity 0.25-0.9%.
Preferably, ecological brick is comprised of the raw material of following weight percent: silicon 73.15%, aluminium 20.42%, iron 4.36%, titanium 0.17%, calcium 0.11%, magnesium 0.16%, potassium 1.03%, sodium 0.35%, all the other are clay and impurity 0.25%.
Preferably, above-mentioned ecological brick is the porous medium of rectangular parallelepiped, is provided with the right cylinder of hollow in rectangular parallelepiped.
ecological brick material of the present invention, has excellent N, the P enriched character, can be with the N in water body, the nutritive salt such as P are enriched in around the porous medium of this ecological brick, and ecological brick has machinery delay and absorption fixed action to algae and suspended substance, when the water body that is polluted flows through the ecological brick surface, microorganism is in its surface growth breeding, form microbial film, the surface of film is dissolved with more dissolved oxygen, form aerobic layer, the internal layer dissolved oxygen of film is less, form anaerobic layer, whole film is in growth, the ecosystem that comes off and upgrade, the microbial growth metabolism is done nutrition with organism in sewage, thereby pollutent is degraded.
Ecological brick of the present invention is compared with the ecological brick of commonly using on the market at present, and volume reduces, and is easy to install carrying and changes.Ecological brick size of the present invention is little in addition, it is more that unit surface is laid, therefore the area of hole is also larger, thus, the area of biofilm is just larger, and on the other hand, ecological brick material prescription of the present invention more easily attracts aerobic microbiological, the quantity of unit surface aerobic bacteria increases greatly, makes the effect of water purification greatly strengthen.
In use, can be on ecological brick planting aquatic plants, such as emergent (cattail, lotus, Canna generalis Bailey, wild rice stem Xun etc.); Submerged plant (bladderwort, eel grass, hornwort, watermifoil, hydrilla verticillata, little najas marina etc.).The nutritive salt that root system of plant can absorb the ecological brick enrichment comes for the growth and breeding of plant used; In addition, root system of plant has absorption and adsorption, and microbial film and plant rhizosphere microbe can be to decomposing organism in water body; Secretions from plant roots can suppress by the allelopathy effect of plant the Growth and reproduction of algae.
Ecological brick size of the present invention is determined according to using, and uses ecological brick of the present invention can keep fish jar to need not to change water in 3 years, effectively reduces and changes the waterside number; Can timely and effective decomposition and removal cause the organism of water quality corruption, ammonia nitrogen, nitrate etc. effectively improve water quality and environment purification, the living environment of improvement fish reduces and often changes the detrimentally affect that water comes to fish tape, improves immunizing power and the surviving rate of fish.It is time saving and energy saving that ecological brick of the present invention uses, and uses simply, can be widely used in the fields such as water surrounding ecological management, urban landscape water and aquiculture recycled water processing, and purifying water effect is remarkable.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of ecological brick for water purification is comprised of the raw material of following weight percent: silicon 73.15%, aluminium 20.42%, iron 4.36%, titanium 0.17%, calcium 0.11%, magnesium 0.16%, potassium 1.03%, sodium 0.35%, clay and impurity 0.25%.This ecological brick is the porous medium of rectangular parallelepiped, is provided with the right cylinder of hollow in rectangular parallelepiped.The wide * of long * high (mm) of rectangular parallelepiped is 110*110*30, and cylindrical round diameter is 60mm.The outward appearance of this ecological brick is brick-red.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of ecological brick for water purification is comprised of the raw material of following weight percent: silicon 72.05%, aluminium 20.01%, iron 4.97%, titanium 0.14%, calcium 0.18%, magnesium 0.19%, potassium 1.15%, sodium 0.41%, clay and impurity 0.9%.This ecological brick is the porous medium of rectangular parallelepiped, is provided with the right cylinder of hollow in rectangular parallelepiped.The wide * of long * high (mm) of rectangular parallelepiped is 150*110*25, and cylindrical round diameter is 50mm.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of ecological brick for water purification is comprised of the raw material of following weight percent: silicon 72.05%, aluminium 22.32%, iron 3.98%, titanium 0.19%, calcium 0.08%, magnesium 0.12%, potassium 0.99%, sodium 0.27%.This ecological brick is the porous medium of rectangular parallelepiped, is provided with the right cylinder of hollow in rectangular parallelepiped.The wide * of long * high (mm) of rectangular parallelepiped is 90*90*20, and cylindrical round diameter is 35mm.The outward appearance of this ecological brick is brick-red.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of ecological brick for water purification is comprised of the raw material of following weight percent: silicon 72.05%, aluminium 22.39%, iron 3.98%, titanium 0.12%, calcium 0.08%, magnesium 0.12%, potassium 0.99%, sodium 0.27%.This ecological brick is the porous medium of rectangular parallelepiped, is provided with the right cylinder of hollow in rectangular parallelepiped.The wide * of long * high (mm) of rectangular parallelepiped is 120*110*30, and cylindrical round diameter is 55mm.The outward appearance of this ecological brick is brick-red.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of ecological brick for water purification is comprised of the raw material of following weight percent: silicon 74.35%, aluminium 20.01%, iron 4%, titanium 0.13%, calcium 0.1%, magnesium 0.13%, potassium 1%, sodium 0.28%, clay and impurity 0.9%.This ecological brick is the porous medium of rectangular parallelepiped, is provided with the right cylinder of hollow in rectangular parallelepiped.The wide * of long * high (mm) of rectangular parallelepiped is 160*160*45, and cylindrical round diameter is 80mm.
Embodiment 6:
A kind of ecological brick for water purification is comprised of the raw material of following weight percent: silicon 73%, aluminium 20.18%, iron 4.4%, titanium 0.16%, calcium 0.13%, magnesium 0.15%, potassium 1.1%, sodium 0.38%, clay and impurity 0.5%.This ecological brick is the porous medium of rectangular parallelepiped, is provided with the right cylinder of hollow in rectangular parallelepiped.The wide * of long * high (mm) of rectangular parallelepiped is 130*100*40, and cylindrical round diameter is 70mm.
The above; it is only better specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to replacement or changed according to technical scheme of the present invention and design thereof, all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. ecological brick that is used for water purification, it is characterized in that, comprise the raw material of following weight percent: silicon 72.05-74.35%, aluminium 20.01-22.49%, iron 3.98-4.97%, titanium 0.12-0.19%, calcium 0.08-0.18%, magnesium 0.12-0.19%, potassium 0.99-1.15%, sodium 0.27-0.41%.
2. a kind of ecological brick for water purification as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, all the other raw materials of described ecological brick are clay and impurity 0.25-0.9%.
3. a kind of ecological brick for water purification as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, raw material by following weight percent forms: silicon 73.15%, aluminium 20.42%, iron 4.36%, titanium 0.17%, calcium 0.11%, magnesium 0.16%, potassium 1.03%, sodium 0.35%, all the other are clay and impurity 0.25%.
4. the described a kind of ecological brick for water purification of claim as arbitrary in claim 1-3, is characterized in that, described ecological brick is rectangular parallelepiped, is provided with the right cylinder of hollow in described rectangular parallelepiped.
CN201310034503.6A 2013-01-30 2013-01-30 Ecological brick for purifying water Active CN103086498B (en)

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CN103086498B CN103086498B (en) 2014-08-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112830714A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-05-25 厦门海石生态环境股份有限公司 Bionic stone for coastline ecological restoration and preparation method thereof
CN114364639A (en) * 2019-06-20 2022-04-15 株式会社杉田制线 Water purification material having iron as main component and method for manufacturing the same

Citations (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010053795A (en) * 1999-12-01 2001-07-02 박경주 The ceramic media using pottery stone and making method thereof
JP2005040775A (en) * 2003-07-07 2005-02-17 Michio Iriguchi Manufacturing method of ceramic materials for decomposing underwater contaminants such as organic matter, trihalomethane and trichloroethylene
CN101042013A (en) * 2007-04-21 2007-09-26 淄博统一陶瓷有限公司 Antistatic pseudo-classic ecological brick
CN101157534A (en) * 2007-09-14 2008-04-09 浙江大学 Virescence ecological brick and preparation method and usage thereof
CN101172822A (en) * 2007-09-14 2008-05-07 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 Multi-medium stephanoporate water quality purifying permeable material
CN101994283A (en) * 2010-10-13 2011-03-30 广东绿由环保科技股份有限公司 Steamed ecological water permeable environmentally friendly brick produced by waste ceramic residues and manufacturing method thereof
CN102061652A (en) * 2009-11-16 2011-05-18 承德德厦新型建材有限公司 Ecological slag permeable bricks and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010053795A (en) * 1999-12-01 2001-07-02 박경주 The ceramic media using pottery stone and making method thereof
JP2005040775A (en) * 2003-07-07 2005-02-17 Michio Iriguchi Manufacturing method of ceramic materials for decomposing underwater contaminants such as organic matter, trihalomethane and trichloroethylene
CN101042013A (en) * 2007-04-21 2007-09-26 淄博统一陶瓷有限公司 Antistatic pseudo-classic ecological brick
CN101157534A (en) * 2007-09-14 2008-04-09 浙江大学 Virescence ecological brick and preparation method and usage thereof
CN101172822A (en) * 2007-09-14 2008-05-07 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 Multi-medium stephanoporate water quality purifying permeable material
CN102061652A (en) * 2009-11-16 2011-05-18 承德德厦新型建材有限公司 Ecological slag permeable bricks and preparation method thereof
CN101994283A (en) * 2010-10-13 2011-03-30 广东绿由环保科技股份有限公司 Steamed ecological water permeable environmentally friendly brick produced by waste ceramic residues and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114364639A (en) * 2019-06-20 2022-04-15 株式会社杉田制线 Water purification material having iron as main component and method for manufacturing the same
TWI769468B (en) * 2019-06-20 2022-07-01 日商杉田製線股份有限公司 Water purification material containing iron as main component and method for producing the same
EP3988202A4 (en) * 2019-06-20 2023-05-03 Sugita Wire, Ltd. Water purifying material having iron as main component, and method for manufacturing same
CN112830714A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-05-25 厦门海石生态环境股份有限公司 Bionic stone for coastline ecological restoration and preparation method thereof
CN112830714B (en) * 2021-03-26 2022-03-29 厦门海石生态环境股份有限公司 Bionic stone for coastline ecological restoration and preparation method thereof

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