CN105859059A - Biochemical treatment method of testudinate industrial aquaculture wastewater - Google Patents
Biochemical treatment method of testudinate industrial aquaculture wastewater Download PDFInfo
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- CN105859059A CN105859059A CN201610436691.9A CN201610436691A CN105859059A CN 105859059 A CN105859059 A CN 105859059A CN 201610436691 A CN201610436691 A CN 201610436691A CN 105859059 A CN105859059 A CN 105859059A
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- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 16
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- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
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- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000194108 Bacillus licheniformis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
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- 241000194032 Enterococcus faecalis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000605122 Nitrosomonas Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000190950 Rhodopseudomonas palustris Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007037 hydroformylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- MMDJDBSEMBIJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[NH6+3] Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[NH6+3] MMDJDBSEMBIJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/06—Aerobic processes using submerged filters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/10—Packings; Fillings; Grids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/10—Packings; Fillings; Grids
- C02F3/105—Characterized by the chemical composition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/28—Anaerobic digestion processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
- C02F3/348—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used characterised by the way or the form in which the microorganisms are added or dosed
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a biochemical treatment method of testudinate industrial aquaculture wastewater. The method includes the following steps of A, introducing aquaculture wastewater into a grid well for sewage intercepting treatment; B, introducing wastewater treated through the grid well into a regulation pool for water quantity and water quality balancing treatment; C, introducing wastewater treated through the regulation pool into a hydrolysis acidification pool for acidification hydrolysis treatment; D, introducing wastewater treated through the hydrolysis acidification pool into a contact oxidation pool for aerobic decomposition treatment; E, introducing wastewater treated through the contact oxidation pool into a setting pool for mud and water separation treatment to obtain purified water; F, introducing the purified water into a disinfecting pool for disinfection treatment. Testudinate industrial aquaculture wastewater is treated through the processes of sewage interception, hydrolysis acidification, contact oxidation, mud and water separation and disinfection, the COD removal rate reaches 90.9%, the SS removal rate reaches 91.3%, the N-NH3 removal rate reaches 94.2%, and the output water reaches the first-level standard of the sewage comprehensive emission standard (GB8978-1996).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of waste water treatment, relate in particular to the biochemical processing method of a kind of testudinate wastewater of industrial cultivation.
Background technology
Along with progress and the expansion of the market demand of aquaculture technology level, China's industrialized aquiculture obtains in recent years
Develop rapidly, residual bait contained in breeding wastewater, chemical residues thing and rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, organic matter and toxicity
The aquaculture organism Excreta of material can aggravate to cultivate vicinity waters water body eutrophication degree and water pollution, the anti-mistake of water pollution
Restrict the development of aquaculture.Therefore, aquiculture waste water processes and recycles and gradually receives publicity.
Testudinate industrialized culture is the special cultivation industry that China is emerging, can the most constantly discharge cultivation give up in breeding process
Water, has containing substantial amounts of testudinate Excreta and food-residue, the mainly inorganic nutrient salt such as nitrogen, phosphorus and protein etc. in waste water
Machine thing, wherein ammonia nitrogen and COD concentration are the highest.The management mode using big row to change greatly of breeding water more, breeding wastewater
Handling rate is low, not only results in the eutrophication of surrounding water, and can heavy damage water source and ecological environment.Therefore, Testudinis
Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann cultivating wastewater purification technique is the most urgent.
At present breeding wastewater is mainly used group technology and the anaerobic methane fermentation skills such as ecological ditch, ecological canal and artificial swamp
Art.But, the efficient treatment technology for testudinate wastewater of industrial cultivation water quality characteristics lacks the most very much, universal existence and stability
Difference, poor operability, water quality is difficult to the problems such as qualified discharge, and industrial sewage treatment technology is invested greatly for plant,
Operating cost is high, is difficult to bear.
Summary of the invention
It is high that the technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of stability, and operability is good, and energy-efficient, water outlet reaches
The biochemical processing method of the testudinate wastewater of industrial cultivation of integrated wastewater discharge standard primary standard.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that the biochemistry of a kind of testudinate wastewater of industrial cultivation
Processing method, comprises the following steps:
A, waste water is passed through in grille well carry out cut dirt process;
B, waste water after grille well processes are passed through in regulating reservoir and carry out equalizing the water yield and water treatment;
C, waste water after regulating reservoir processes are passed through in hydrolysis acidification pool and carry out acidification hydrolization process;
D, waste water after hydrolysis acidification pool processes are passed through in contact-oxidation pool and carry out aerobic resolution process;
E, waste water after contact-oxidation pool processes are passed through in sedimentation tank and carry out mud-water separation process, are purified water;
F, purification water is passed through in sterilization pool, after disinfecting.
Further, described waste water hydraulic detention time in grille well is 1h, and the hydraulic detention time in regulating reservoir is
2h, the hydraulic detention time in hydrolysis acidification pool is 6h, and the hydraulic detention time in contact-oxidation pool is 6h, heavy
Hydraulic detention time in pond, shallow lake is 15min, and purifying water hydraulic detention time in sterilization pool is 30min.
Further, being equipped with filler in described hydrolysis acidification pool and contact-oxidation pool, described filler is by support bar and uniform cloth
Putting the multiple filler body on support bar to constitute, described filler body includes plastic skeleton and fibre bundle, described plastic skeleton
Outer shroud, internal ring and the collar sequentially coaxially arranged including ecto-entad, between described outer shroud and internal ring, between internal ring and the collar
All being connected by reinforcement, described support bar is connected through the collar with filler body, and described fibre bundle has a plurality of and uniformly sets
Put on described outer shroud.
Further, described fibre bundle uses hydroformylation fiber or dacron thread to make.
Further, described filler first carried out biofilm process before waste water is passed through, and what biofilm processed concretely comprises the following steps:
(1) taking activated sludge from discharge of wastewater ditch, aeration cultivates domestication 2 days at room temperature;
(2) mix cultivating the activated sludge tamed with the ratio of waste water 1:5 by volume, add special bacterium solution,
Obtain mixed liquor;
Described special bacterium solution is 1:100 with the volume ratio of waste water, and in described special bacterium solution, bacillus subtilis viable count is
1×109~3 × 109Individual/ml, Bacillus licheniformis viable count is 1 × 109~3 × 109Individual/ml, Rhodopseudomonas palustris viable count
It is 2 × 105~1 × 105Individual/ml, Nitrosomonas viable count is 1 × 109~2 × 109Individual/ml, denitrification bacillus viable count is
1×109~2 × 109Individual/ml, streptococcus faecalis viable count is 1 × 109~5 × 109Individual/ml;
(3) with above-mentioned mixed liquor for biofilm raw material, biomembrane is formed by existing colonization method at filling surface.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effect that:
1. the present invention uses the PROCESS FOR TREATMENT testudinate industrialized culture cutting dirt+hydrolysis acidification+catalytic oxidation+mud-water separation+sterilization to give up
Water, COD clearance reaches 90.9%, and SS clearance reaches 91.3%, N-NH3Clearance reaches 94.2%, and water outlet reaches sewage and combines
Close discharge standard (GB8978-1996) primary standard.
2. through the present invention process breeding wastewater can reuse, according to influent quality (being shown in Table 1), wherein COD presses 180mg/L
Calculate, N-NH3Calculate by 40mg/L, COD and N-NH can be cut down3Discharge capacity is respectively 19.7t/a and 4.4t/a, with
Shi Pingjun can reduce the fresh water usage amount of 300t every day, and therefore, environmental benefit of the present invention is preferable.
3. the present invention is directed to discharge of wastewater and have the feature of interval, and discharge capacity in summer is more than wastewater discharge in winter, employing is filled out
Material+biomembranous processing method, system capacity of resisting impact load is strong.
4. the present invention is as a kind of sewage disposal technology, have energy-efficient, floor space is little, anti impulsion load, operation pipe
The plurality of advantages such as reason is convenient, stability is high, operability is good, are the preferred versions of batch production Terrapin raising waste water process, tool
There is good application prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the handling process schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the filler used in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the filler body used in the present invention.
Being labeled as of each parts in accompanying drawing: 1 filler body, 2 support bars, 11 plastic skeletons, 111 outer shrouds, 112 internal ring,
113 collars, 12 fibre bundles.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the invention will be further described:
Embodiment:
Lantian, Anhui special type testudinate company limited has the relatively advanced Terrapin raising warmhouse booth of facility 28, area
20000m2, in each canopy, build 25m2Culturing pool 26, produce all kinds of testudinate more than 100 ten thousand kg per year.The said firm greenhouse is supported
Grow testudinate waste water annual emissions and reach several 100,000 tons.
Actual and the feature for this plant, sets up Terrapin raising wastewater biochemical system for handling system, this system include grille well,
The facilities and equipments such as regulating reservoir, hydrolysis acidification pool, contact-oxidation pool, sedimentation tank, sterilization pool, testudinate wastewater of industrial cultivation
Biochemical processing method is: is passed through in grille well by waste water and carries out cutting dirt process;Waste water after grille well processes is passed through regulation
Pond is carried out equalize the water yield and water treatment;Waste water after regulating reservoir processes is passed through in hydrolysis acidification pool and carries out acidification hydrolization
Process;Waste water after hydrolysis acidification pool processes is passed through in contact-oxidation pool and carries out aerobic resolution process;Through catalytic oxidation
Waste water after the process of pond is passed through in sedimentation tank and carries out mud-water separation process, is purified water;Purification water is passed through in sterilization pool,
After disinfecting the antibacterial removed in water.
Technical solution of the present invention be described in detail below:
1, grille well
Grille well is used for bulky grain float, the floating thing etc. removing in waste water, to protect follow-up equipment and tubing.
Design parameter: Design Treatment wastewater flow rate is 300t/d, mean time flow 12.5m3/h;Variation coefficient is 4;Gao Shiliu
Amount is 50m3/h;Hydraulic detention time 1h.
Arrange artificial grid 1 to overlap, effective grid width 600mm, grizzly bar gap 5mm, cross grid current speed 0.5~1.0m/s, before grid
The depth of water 0.5~1.0m.
Grille well specification: L × B × H=3200mm × 600mm × 2300mm.
Grille well is built jointly with regulating reservoir, uses Reinforced Concrete Structure, and the waste water after grille well processes is from flowing into regulating reservoir.
2, regulating reservoir
Regulating reservoir is used for the uniform influent waste water water yield and water quality, reduces the impact load that subsequent biochemical processes technique, ensures raw
The normal table changing processing system runs;Make follow-up structures can be designed by mean time flow simultaneously, be beneficial to reduce investment
Scale.
Design parameter: the time of effectively regulating and storing is by less than an order of classes or grades at school quantity of exchanged water 160m3;If inlet channel center absolute altitude is positioned at plan
Build at site 1.20m under terrace;Available depth 3.0m, pond height overall 4.50m, pond total surface area 50m2;Specification L × B × H
=10000mm × 5000mm × 4500mm;Hydraulic detention time 2h.
In reconciling pond, agitator is set, plays immixture.Agitator model: BJC-12-4.5, power: 4.5kW.It is equipped with
Elevator pump enters follow-up structures with lifting sewage.Use submersible sewage pump, be equipped with current stabilization elevator pump 2 and overlap, transport for mode with 1 by 1
OK.Model WQ42205 10 15, separate unit flow presses 15m3/ h, lift 10m, separate unit distribution power 2.2kW.
3, hydrolysis acidification pool
Hydrolysis acidification pool, for removing the Organic substance in waste water under the conditions of unpowered, improves the biodegradability energy of sewage, reduces
Sludge yield, creates favorable conditions for follow-up Aerobic biological process.
Design parameter: hydrolysis acidification pool every lattice specification L × B × H=10000mm × 3000mm × 4500mm;Depth of water 4.0m,
Superelevation 0.5m, hydraulic detention time 6h;
Being disposed with filler in pond, filler is made up of support bar 2 and the multiple filler body 1 being evenly arranged on support bar 2,
Described filler body 1 includes that plastic skeleton 11 and fibre bundle 12, described plastic skeleton 11 include that ecto-entad sequentially coaxially sets
Outer shroud 111, internal ring 112 and the collar 113 put, between described outer shroud 111 and internal ring 112, internal ring 112 and the collar 113
Between all connected by reinforcement, the reinforcement between internal ring 112 and the collar 113 is flakes, and described support bar 2 passes
The collar 113 is connected with filler body 1, and described fibre bundle 12 has a plurality of and is uniformly arranged on described outer shroud 111, fibre bundle
12 use hydroformylation fiber to make;Packing specific area 300m2/m3, pack length 1~2.5m, diameter 150mm, filling body
Long-pending 48m3, design volumetric loading 2kg/ (m3D), gas-water ratio takes 15:1, and during operation, dissolved oxygen content is more than 2mg/l;
Pond base fabric is used to put the water distribution manner of perforated pipe;For guaranteeing the double oxygen environment of breeding wastewater, blender is set in pond.
4, contact-oxidation pool
Contact-oxidation pool is for removing the organic pollution in waste water and ammonia nitrogen.
Design parameter: specification L × B × H=8000mm × 6000mm × 3000mm, depth of water 2.5m, superelevation 0.5m, waterpower
Time of staying 6h;
Being disposed with filler in pond, filler is made up of support bar 2 and the multiple filler body 1 being evenly arranged on support bar 2,
Described filler body 1 includes that plastic skeleton 11 and fibre bundle 12, described plastic skeleton 11 include that ecto-entad sequentially coaxially sets
Outer shroud 111, internal ring 112 and the collar 113 put, between described outer shroud 111 and internal ring 112, internal ring 112 and the collar 113
Between all connected by reinforcement, the reinforcement between internal ring 112 and the collar 113 is flakes, and described support bar 2 passes
The collar 113 is connected with filler body 1, and described fibre bundle 12 has a plurality of and is uniformly arranged on described outer shroud 111, fibre bundle
12 use dacron thread to make;Packed height 2m, volume 48m3, filling rate is 70%, the nearly 600m of specific surface area2/m3;
In pond, oxygen is provided by aerator, and biomembrane, directly by the strong disturbance of ascending air, updates very fast, keeps higher
Activity;Simultaneously in the case of influent load is stable, biomembrane controls the thickness at about 2mm, is not susceptible to blocking
Phenomenon;Supporting centrifugal aerator 2 (1 is standby with 1) model: SSR150-150A, unit performance: Q=4m3/min,
N=5.5kw, uses micropore glued membrane aeration head aeration, and this device aeration pore is little, and the utilization rate of oxygen is high, in running
Do not have clogging, compared with tradition aeration form, there is unrivaled advantage;In pond, nitrification liquid refers to be back to water
Solving acidification pool, supplement nitrate nitrogen for denitrifying bacteria, purpose is for denitrogenation.
Filler in contact-oxidation pool and hydrolysis acidification pool first carried out biofilm process before waste water is passed through, and it is concrete that biofilm processes
Step is:
(1) taking activated sludge from discharge of wastewater ditch, aeration cultivates domestication 2 days at room temperature;
(2) mix cultivating the activated sludge tamed with the ratio of waste water 1:5 by volume, add special bacterium solution,
Obtain mixed liquor;
Described special bacterium solution is 1:100 with the volume ratio of waste water, and in described special bacterium solution, bacillus subtilis viable count is
1×109~3 × 109Individual/ml, Bacillus licheniformis viable count is 1 × 109~3 × 109Individual/ml, Rhodopseudomonas palustris viable count
It is 2 × 105~1 × 105Individual/ml, Nitrosomonas viable count is 1 × 109~2 × 109Individual/ml, denitrification bacillus viable count is
1×109~2 × 109Individual/ml, streptococcus faecalis viable count is 1 × 109~5 × 109Individual/ml;
(3) with above-mentioned mixed liquor for biofilm raw material, biomembrane is formed by existing colonization method at filling surface.
Utilize the Organic substance in the biomembrane absorption and oxidized waste water anchoring on filler, fill out owing to a large amount of microorganisms are fixed on
Bed of material surface, forms the Sludge Bed of high concentration, or claims biomembrane, have stronger resistance to overload shock, owing to filler skeleton replaces
For the suspension effect in activated sludge process, there is no or very little produces the activated sludge of suspension, because of without producing
Sludge bulking, is not required to sludge reflux, greatly reduces operational management program.
In order to enable to shorten the biofilm time as far as possible, sludge quantity and be suitable for the pH value of bacterial growth, temperature, nutrition than etc., hang
Biomembrane can be tamed after film, be allowed to adapt to the environment of handled waste water.
5, sedimentation tank
Sedimentation tank is for the mud-water separation of waste water.
Design parameter: every lattice specification L × B × H=4000mm × 4000mm × 3500mm, surface loading q=2.0m3/m2H,
Available depth 3.0m;Upflow velocity 6.5~7.5m/h;Settling section hydraulic detention time 15min.
6, sterilization pool
Sterilization pool is for removing the antibacterial purified in water, it is ensured that water quality meets " pollution-free food aquiculture fresh water water quality "
(NY5051-2001) requirement.
Design parameter: hydraulic detention time 30min, specification L × B × H=6000mm × 3000mm × 1500mm.
Preparation chlorine dioxide generator: 1 set (generating capacity 500g per hour).
Attached: the water quality leading indicator of testudinate wastewater of industrial cultivation is shown in Table 1, and waste water comprehensive discharge standard is shown in Table 2, through this
Water quality leading indicator after the reason of daylight is shown in Table 3.
Table 1: the water quality leading indicator of testudinate wastewater of industrial cultivation
Water quality index | pH | SS | CODcr | N-NH3 |
Concentration | 6~9 | 100~200 | 150~220 | 30~50 |
Note: unit: mg/L (in addition to pH)
Table 2 integrated wastewater discharge standard (GB 8978-1996)
Water quality index | pH | SS | COD | N-NH3 |
Concentration | 6~9 | ≦70 | ≦100 | ≦15 |
Note: unit: mg/L (in addition to pH)
Water quality leading indicator after table 3 present invention process
Water quality index | Total escherichia coli (individual/L) | Lead (mg/L) | Chromium (mg/L) | Copper (mg/L) |
Concentration | ≦5000 | ≦0.05 | ≦0.1 | ≦0.01 |
Water quality index | COD | SS | N-NH3 | pH |
Concentration | 16.33-29.27 | 10.17-15.28 | 6.32-7.35 | 7.2~8.5 |
Note: unit: mg/L (in addition to pH)
Through checking, the present invention uses the PROCESS FOR TREATMENT testudinate factory cutting dirt+hydrolysis acidification+catalytic oxidation+mud-water separation+sterilization
Changing breeding wastewater, COD clearance reaches 90.9%, and SS clearance reaches 91.3%, N-NH3Clearance reaches 94.2%, and water outlet reaches
To integrated wastewater discharge standard (GB8978-1996) primary standard.
Be to be understood that example as herein described and embodiment only for explanation, those skilled in the art can make various according to it
Amendment or change, in the case of without departing from spirit of the invention, broadly fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the biochemical processing method of a testudinate wastewater of industrial cultivation, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, waste water is passed through in grille well carry out cut dirt process;
B, waste water after grille well processes are passed through in regulating reservoir and carry out equalizing the water yield and water treatment;
C, waste water after regulating reservoir processes are passed through in hydrolysis acidification pool and carry out acidification hydrolization process;
D, waste water after hydrolysis acidification pool processes are passed through in contact-oxidation pool and carry out aerobic resolution process;
E, waste water after contact-oxidation pool processes are passed through in sedimentation tank and carry out mud-water separation process, are purified water;
F, purification water is passed through in sterilization pool, after disinfecting.
2. the biochemical processing method of testudinate wastewater of industrial cultivation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described waste water
Hydraulic detention time in grille well is 1h, and the hydraulic detention time in regulating reservoir is 2h, in hydrolysis acidification pool
Hydraulic detention time is 6h, and the hydraulic detention time in contact-oxidation pool is 6h, the hydraulic detention time in sedimentation tank
For 15min, purifying water hydraulic detention time in sterilization pool is 30min.
3. the biochemical processing method of testudinate wastewater of industrial cultivation as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described
Being equipped with filler in hydrolysis acidification pool and contact-oxidation pool, described filler is multiple be evenly arranged on support bar by support bar
Filler body is constituted, and described filler body includes that plastic skeleton and fibre bundle, described plastic skeleton include that ecto-entad is same successively
Outer shroud, internal ring and the collar that axle is arranged, between described outer shroud and internal ring, is all connected by reinforcement between internal ring and the collar,
Described support bar is connected through the collar with filler body, and described fibre bundle has a plurality of and is uniformly arranged on described outer shroud.
4. the biochemical processing method of testudinate wastewater of industrial cultivation as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described fiber
Shu Caiyong hydroformylation fiber or dacron thread are made.
5. the biochemical processing method of the testudinate wastewater of industrial cultivation as described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that described
Filler first carried out biofilm process before waste water is passed through, and what biofilm processed concretely comprises the following steps:
(1) taking activated sludge from discharge of wastewater ditch, aeration cultivates domestication 2 days at room temperature;
(2) mix cultivating the activated sludge tamed with the ratio of waste water 1:5 by volume, add special bacterium solution,
Obtain mixed liquor;
Described special bacterium solution is 1:100 with the volume ratio of waste water, and in described special bacterium solution, bacillus subtilis viable count is
1×109~3 × 109Individual/ml, Bacillus licheniformis viable count is 1 × 109~3 × 109Individual/ml, Rhodopseudomonas palustris viable count
It is 2 × 105~1 × 105Individual/ml, Nitrosomonas viable count is 1 × 109~2 × 109Individual/ml, denitrification bacillus viable count is
1×109~2 × 109Individual/ml, streptococcus faecalis viable count is 1 × 109~5 × 109Individual/ml;
(3) with above-mentioned mixed liquor for biofilm raw material, biomembrane is formed by existing colonization method at filling surface.
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