CN103070305A - Traded rabbit feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Traded rabbit feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103070305A CN103070305A CN2013100074570A CN201310007457A CN103070305A CN 103070305 A CN103070305 A CN 103070305A CN 2013100074570 A CN2013100074570 A CN 2013100074570A CN 201310007457 A CN201310007457 A CN 201310007457A CN 103070305 A CN103070305 A CN 103070305A
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Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides traded rabbit feed which comprises raw materials in part by weight as follows: 10-15 parts of barley, 10-15 parts of corn, 8-10 parts of sunflower seed cake, 8-10 parts of rape seed cake, 10-12 parts of brewer's grains, 15-20 parts of wheat bran, 15-20 parts of peanut vine powder, 8-12 parts of cereal germ root, 4-6 parts of lucerne powder, 12-15 parts of unite bran, 4-6 parts of edible fungi bran, 4-6 parts of orange meal, 4-6 parts of waste sugar residue, 1-3 parts of herba schizonepetae powder, 4-6 parts of pear flower, 4-6 parts of jasmine flower, 4-6 parts of moringa oleifera leaf powder, 4-6 parts of brassica juncea, 0.01-0.03 part of dry cactus powder, 0.01-0.03 part of dry spirulina powder, 1-3 parts of garlic leaf powder, 4-8 parts of honey, 0.5-0.8 part of stone power, 0.5-1.0 part of egg-shell powder, 0.2-0.5 part of lobster shell powder, 0.4-1.0 part of common salt, 0.05-0.1 part of blackberry flower powder, 0.02-0.04 part of lanceolata flower powder, 0.01-0.03 part of medicated leaven, 0.01-0.03 part of radix bupleuri powder, 0.01-0.03 part of common fennel powder, 0.1-0.3 part of rhizoma polystichi powder, 1-3 parts of pomegranate rind powder, 1.5-2.5 parts of composite vitamin premixes, 0.001-0.002 part of decarboxylase powder, and 0.001-0.002 part of chloroquanidi hydrochloride. Fed by the feed provided by the invention, traded rabbits have strong immunity and can grow much and good fur, and in addition, the breeding cost of the traded rabbits is greatly lowered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the animal and fowl fodder field, be specifically related to a kind of commodity rabbit feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Rabbit is a kind of Herbivore, and for promoting the rabbit growth, many raisings family all adopts the prescription feed to feed rabbit.The not science but existing prescription feed is mostly filled a prescription, the feed digestibility is low, and palatability is bad, causes commodity rabbit feed intake not high, poor growth, feed intake is low, and the fur glossiness is not high.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of commodity rabbit feed and preparation method thereof.Feed formula science of the present invention, nutritious, feed the commodity rabbit and can greatly improve the immunity of commodity rabbit, the generation of the alimentary canals such as prevention diarrhoea, constipation, breathing problem, and be green feed.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows for achieving the above object:
A kind of commodity rabbit feed, it is characterized in that, the raw material that comprises following weight portion: barley 10-15, corn 10-15, sunflower seed cake 8-10, rape cake 8-10, brewex's grains 10-12, wheat bran 15-20, groundnut stem meal 15-20, malt root 8-12, alfalfa meal 4-6, system chaff 12-15, edible mushroom chaff 4-6, orange meal 4-6, useless sugared slag 4-6, schizonepeta powder 1-3, pear flower 4-6, end jasmine 4-6, moringa seeds powder 4-6, SEMEN SINAPIS ALBAE powder 4-6, cactus dry powder 0.01-0.03, spirulina powder 0.01-0.03, garlic leaf powder 1-3, honey 4-8, stone flour 0.5-0.8, egg-shell meal 0.5-1.0, lobster shell powder 0.2-0.5, salt 0.4-1.0, blackberry, blueberry pollen 0.05-0.1, the 0.02-0.04 of Pollen Codonopsis, Divine Comedy powder 0.01-0.03, radix bupleuri powder 0.01-0.03, fennel seeds powder 0.01-0.03, rhizome of cyrtomium powder 0.1-0.3, granatum powder 1-3, B B-complex pre-mixing agent 1.5-2.5, take off enzyme powder 0.001-0.002, Robenidine 0.001-0.002 adds feed grade DL-METHIONINE 100-120g in every 50kg feed, feed grade L-Lysine hydrochloride 50-100g, ginseng pulverate 25-50g.
Described commodity rabbit feed, it is characterized in that, the raw material that comprises following weight portion: barley 14, corn 13, sunflower seed cake 9, rape cake 9, brewex's grains 11, wheat bran 18, groundnut stem meal 16, malt root 10, alfalfa meal 5, system chaff 13, edible mushroom chaff 5, orange meal 5, useless sugared slag 5, schizonepeta powder 2, pear flower 5, end jasmine 5, moringa seeds powder 5, SEMEN SINAPIS ALBAE powder 5, cactus dry powder 0.02, spirulina powder 0.02, garlic leaf powder 2, honey 6, stone flour 0.7, egg-shell meal 0.6, lobster shell powder 0.5, salt 0.6, blackberry, blueberry pollen 0.08, Pollen Codonopsis 0.03, Divine Comedy powder 0.02, radix bupleuri powder 0.02, fennel seeds powder 0.02, rhizome of cyrtomium powder 0.2, granatum powder 2, B B-complex pre-mixing agent 2, take off enzyme powder 0.001, Robenidine 0.002 adds feed grade DL-METHIONINE 100-120g in every 50kg feed, feed grade L-Lysine hydrochloride 50-100g, ginseng pulverate 25-50g.
The preparation method of described commodity rabbit feed is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(1) with the brewex's grains oven dry, is ground into powder;
(2) soybean, corn, barley, malt root are fried perfume, then be ground into powder;
(3) take by weighing various raw material by formula rate;
(4) brewex's grains powder, groundnut stem meal, alfalfa meal, system chaff, useless sugared slag, edible mushroom chaff, sunflower seed cake, rape cake are mixed, obtain mixed material, the salt that adds again the 0.02-0.03% of mixed material total amount, the roughage degradation agent of the 0.2-0.3% of mixed material total amount adds water again and fully stirred 10-25 minute, and the control water content is at 50--60%, compress compacting after mixing, then sealing and fermenting is at normal temperatures fermented more than 24 hours summer, and winter-spring season ferments more than 3 days;
(5) material that ferments is taken out, press formula rate and mix with other raw material, then send into and carry out modifier treatment in the feed quality-adjusting device;
(6) mixed material after modified is conveyed into carries out granulation in the comminutor, then through extrusion, cooling, packing, get finished feed.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Rabbit feed of the present invention, scientific formulation, comprehensive nutrition is fried perfume with corn, soybean, barley, then pulverizes, and has increased the fragrance of feed, has improved the palatability of feed, has increased the feed intake of commodity rabbits, has improved the growth rate of rabbit; Crude fibre class material and crude protein class material are carried out the mixed culture fermentation processing, can greatly improve the digestibility of feed, obviously improve nutrition, the nutrition in the feed of gained is easier to be absorbed by rabbit; After natural Chinese medicinal herb composition in the prescription is eaten by rabbit simultaneously, play the effect of sterilization disease-resistant, also be added with a small amount of pollen in the prescription, further improved the immunity of commodity rabbits, strengthened physique.Can greatly improve the immunity of commodity rabbit with forage feed commodity rabbit of the present invention, reducing sickness rate increases feed intake, improves the speed of growth of commodity rabbit, produces simultaneously fur many and good, can reduce significantly and support the rabbit cost, has promoted the commodity value of commodity rabbits.
The specific embodiment
Take by weighing by weight following raw material: barley 14, corn 13, sunflower seed cake 9, rape cake 9, brewex's grains 11, wheat bran 18, groundnut stem meal 16, malt root 10, alfalfa meal 5, system chaff 13, edible mushroom chaff 5, orange meal 5, useless sugared slag 5, schizonepeta powder 2, pear flower 5, end jasmine 5, moringa seeds powder 5, SEMEN SINAPIS ALBAE powder 5, cactus dry powder 0.02, spirulina powder 0.02, garlic leaf powder 2, honey 6, stone flour 0.7, egg-shell meal 0.6, lobster shell powder 0.5, salt 0.6, blackberry, blueberry pollen 0.08, Pollen Codonopsis 0.03, Divine Comedy powder 0.02, radix bupleuri powder 0.02, fennel seeds powder 0.02, rhizome of cyrtomium powder 0.2, granatum powder 2, B B-complex pre-mixing agent 2, take off enzyme powder 0.001, Robenidine 0.002 adds feed grade DL-METHIONINE 100-120g in every 50kg feed, feed grade L-Lysine hydrochloride 50-100g, ginseng pulverate 25-50g.
The preparation method may further comprise the steps:
(1) with the brewex's grains oven dry, is ground into powder;
(2) soybean, corn, barley, malt root are fried perfume, then be ground into powder;
(3) take by weighing various raw material by formula rate;
(4) brewex's grains powder, groundnut stem meal, alfalfa meal, system chaff, useless sugared slag, edible mushroom chaff, sunflower seed cake, rape cake are mixed, obtain mixed material, the salt that adds again the 0.02-0.03% of mixed material total amount, the roughage degradation agent of the 0.2-0.3% of mixed material total amount adds water again and fully stirred 10-25 minute, and the control water content is at 50--60%, compress compacting after mixing, then sealing and fermenting is at normal temperatures fermented more than 24 hours summer, and winter-spring season ferments more than 3 days;
(5) material that ferments is taken out, press formula rate and mix with other raw material, then send into and carry out modifier treatment in the feed quality-adjusting device;
(6) mixed material after modified is conveyed into carries out granulation in the comminutor, then through extrusion, cooling, packing, get finished feed.
Feed of the present invention contains thick protein 17%～19%, crude fat 3-5%, crude fibre 13%～14%.With the feed of the present invention commodity otter rabbit in 120～160 ages in days, fur maturity period of feeding, daily ingestion amount 130 grams can promote to be grown by hair, make it density and improve, and suede is thick more even, and color and luster is brighter.
Test data
Select the commodity otter rabbit in 60 120～160 ages in days, fur maturity period, as experimental subjects, be divided into four groups: control group, experimental group 1, experimental group 2 and experimental group 3.Control group is fed with conventional feed, and the proportioning of conventional diet is as shown in table 1, and the feed of experimental group 1, experimental group 2 and experimental group 3 usefulness the present embodiment is fed.Each is organized diet and supplies with abundance, for commodity rabbit free choice feeding; Auxiliary an amount of green grass, the dish leaf of feeding.
Commodity rabbit invasion rate, a quilt hair growing state respectively organized in record.
Table 1 control group diet proportioning
| Raw material | Dregs of beans | Wheat bran | Corn | Litter shell powder |
| Weight ratio | 15 | 20 | 23 | 35 |
2, experimental result sees Table 2:
Table 2 commodity rabbit is by hair growing state and incidence contrast
| Group | Control group | Experimental group 1 | Experimental group 2 | Experimental group 3 |
| By the hair growing state | By the hair poor growth, glossiness is not high | Slow fast by the hair growth, color and luster is brighter, and suede is thick more even | Slow fast by the hair growth, color and luster is brighter, and suede is thick more even | Slow fast by the hair growth, color and luster is brighter, and suede is thick more even |
| The morbidity number | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
As can be seen from Table 2, experimental group commodity rabbit by Mao Zhangchang, density improves, suede is thick more even, and color and luster is brighter, apparently higher than control group, experimental group commodity rabbit invasion rate is lower than 7%, be starkly lower than control group, this illustrates that commodity rabbit feed of the present invention can obviously improve the quilt hair growing state of commodity rabbit, simultaneously obvious reducing sickness rate.
Can add the compound acidulant of its weight 1% in feed of the present invention, can increase rabbit appetite, prevent disease, improve body odour, hair color is good.
Compound acidulant is made by the raw material of following weight portion:
Citric acid 1-2, fumaric acid 1-2, crataegolic acid 1-2, attapulgite 5-8, strong wind grass 3-5, celestial careless 3-5, scaly holly root 2-3, hawthorn 8-10, the preparation method:
1, with strong wind grass, celestial grass, scaly holly root, hawthorn boiling, gets the liquid extract;
2, other composition is soluble in water, high-speed stirred is disperseed, and then low temperature drying gets powder;
3, liquid extract, powder are merged mixing, get compound acidulant.
Claims (3)
1. commodity rabbit feed, it is characterized in that, the raw material that comprises following weight portion: barley 10-15, corn 10-15, sunflower seed cake 8-10, rape cake 8-10, brewex's grains 10-12, wheat bran 15-20, groundnut stem meal 15-20, malt root 8-12, alfalfa meal 4-6, system chaff 12-15, edible mushroom chaff 4-6, orange meal 4-6, useless sugared slag 4-6, schizonepeta powder 1-3, pear flower 4-6, end jasmine 4-6, moringa seeds powder 4-6, SEMEN SINAPIS ALBAE powder 4-6, cactus dry powder 0.01-0.03, spirulina powder 0.01-0.03, garlic leaf powder 1-3, honey 4-8, stone flour 0.5-0.8, egg-shell meal 0.5-1.0, lobster shell powder 0.2-0.5, salt 0.4-1.0, blackberry, blueberry pollen 0.05-0.1, the 0.02-0.04 of Pollen Codonopsis, Divine Comedy powder 0.01-0.03, radix bupleuri powder 0.01-0.03, fennel seeds powder 0.01-0.03, rhizome of cyrtomium powder 0.1-0.3, granatum powder 1-3, B B-complex pre-mixing agent 1.5-2.5, take off enzyme powder 0.001-0.002, Robenidine 0.001-0.002 adds feed grade DL-METHIONINE 100-120g in every 50kg feed, feed grade L-Lysine hydrochloride 50-100g, ginseng pulverate 25-50g.
2. commodity rabbit feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the raw material that comprises following weight portion: barley 14, corn 13, sunflower seed cake 9, rape cake 9, brewex's grains 11, wheat bran 18, groundnut stem meal 16, malt root 10, alfalfa meal 5, system chaff 13, edible mushroom chaff 5, orange meal 5, useless sugared slag 5, schizonepeta powder 2, pear flower 5, end jasmine 5, moringa seeds powder 5, SEMEN SINAPIS ALBAE powder 5, cactus dry powder 0.02, spirulina powder 0.02, garlic leaf powder 2, honey 6, stone flour 0.7, egg-shell meal 0.6, lobster shell powder 0.5, salt 0.6, blackberry, blueberry pollen 0.08, Pollen Codonopsis 0.03, Divine Comedy powder 0.02, radix bupleuri powder 0.02, fennel seeds powder 0.02, rhizome of cyrtomium powder 0.2, granatum powder 2, B B-complex pre-mixing agent 2, take off enzyme powder 0.001, Robenidine 0.002 adds feed grade DL-METHIONINE 100-120g in every 50kg feed, feed grade L-Lysine hydrochloride 50-100g, ginseng pulverate 25-50g.
3. the preparation method of commodity rabbit feed according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(1) with the brewex's grains oven dry, is ground into powder;
(2) soybean, corn, barley, malt root are fried perfume, then be ground into powder;
(3) take by weighing various raw material by formula rate;
(4) brewex's grains powder, groundnut stem meal, alfalfa meal, system chaff, useless sugared slag, edible mushroom chaff, sunflower seed cake, rape cake are mixed, obtain mixed material, the salt that adds again the 0.02-0.03% of mixed material total amount, the roughage degradation agent of the 0.2-0.3% of mixed material total amount adds water again and fully stirred 10-25 minute, and the control water content is at 50--60%, compress compacting after mixing, then sealing and fermenting is at normal temperatures fermented more than 24 hours summer, and winter-spring season ferments more than 3 days;
(5) material that ferments is taken out, press formula rate and mix with other raw material, then send into and carry out modifier treatment in the feed quality-adjusting device;
(6) mixed material after modified is conveyed into carries out granulation in the comminutor, then through extrusion, cooling, packing, get finished feed.
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| CN103340286A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-10-09 | 襄汾县侯临农业科技有限公司 | Pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran feed |
| CN103652406A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-03-26 | 安徽省智汇电气技术有限公司 | Crayfish feed |
| CN104054926A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-09-24 | 阜南县齐顺兔业专业合作社 | Growth promoting rabbit feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103652406A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-03-26 | 安徽省智汇电气技术有限公司 | Crayfish feed |
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| CN104082559A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-08 | 芜湖县绿色草原兔业养殖专业合作社 | Rabbit feed capable of promoting growth and preparation method thereof |
| CN104068265A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-10-01 | 阜阳市益盛兔业有限公司 | Rabbit feed with rich dietary fibers and preparation method of rabbit feed |
| CN104489364A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-08 | 全椒县赤镇龙虾经济专业合作社 | Low-cost lobster feed capable of purifying water and preparation method of lobster feed |
| CN104543592A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-04-29 | 贵州省普安县德信兔业发展有限公司 | Feed capable of increasing hair growth rate of long-hair rabbits and preparation method thereof |
| CN104642255A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-05-27 | 贵州省普安县德信兔业发展有限公司 | Breeding method for long hair rabbits in mountainous and foggy areas |
| CN104783008A (en) * | 2015-05-17 | 2015-07-22 | 合肥寿保农副产品有限公司 | Feed for improving immunity of rabbits and preparation method thereof |
| CN104982669A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-10-21 | 四川农业大学 | Organic compound acidifier added in domestic rabbit high-fiber feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104970262A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-10-14 | 浙江申浩农业科技发展有限公司 | Feed for wool rabbits |
| CN104970263A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-10-14 | 浙江申浩农业科技发展有限公司 | Feed for promoting growth of rabbit hair |
| CN105876171A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-08-24 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Feed additive for improving meat quality flavor of meat rabbits and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130501 |