CN103070304B - A kind of pregnant rabbit feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of pregnant rabbit feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103070304B CN103070304B CN201310007446.2A CN201310007446A CN103070304B CN 103070304 B CN103070304 B CN 103070304B CN 201310007446 A CN201310007446 A CN 201310007446A CN 103070304 B CN103070304 B CN 103070304B
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- powder
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of pregnant rabbit feed, comprise the raw material of following weight portion: corn flour 20-30, soya-bean cake 8-10, sesame-send cake 8-10, rape cake 8-10, brewex's grains 30-40, wheat bran 15-20, groundnut stem meal 5-8, soya bean stem meal 8-12, alfalfa meal 4-6, system chaff 10-15, edible mushroom chaff 4-6, leaves of Hawthorn powder 4-6, bagasse 4-6, sealwort powder 1-3, Lepidium apetalum powder 4-6, Hairy Bittercress powder 4-6, moringa seeds powder 4-6, silkworm excrement 4-6, canna dry powder 0.01-0.03, organic zinc 0.01-0.03, onion powder 1-3, honey 4-8, oyster shell whiting 0.5-0.8, egg-shell meal 0.5-1.0, montmorillonite powder 0.2-0.5, salt 0.4-1.0, rape pollen 0.05-0.1, sponge gourd pollen 0.02-0.04, Divine Comedy powder 0.01-0.03, radix bupleuri 0.01-0.03, fennel seeds powder 0.01-0.03, kuh-seng powder 0.1-0.3, granatum powder 1-3, B B-complex pre-mixing agent 1.5-2.5, tsaoko powder 0.20-0.40, ginger powder 0.40-0.50, de-enzyme powder 0.001-0.002, Robenidine 0.001-0.002.The immunity of pregnant rabbit can be improved with forage feed pregnant rabbit of the present invention, can ensure that development of fetus is normal simultaneously, the situations such as stillborn foetus, stiff tire, miscarriage seldom occur.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to animal and fowl fodder field, be specifically related to a kind of pregnant rabbit feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Rabbit is a kind of Herbivore, and for promoting rabbit growth, many raising families all adopt formula forage to feed rabbit.But the nutrition of rabbit required for different times is different, the nutrition of such as female rabbit required for incubation period and lactation is distinguishing, according to the different times of rabbit, feed asynchronous formula forage, all can play growth promoting effects to female rabbit, sub-rabbit, the effect of production cost of building up resistance, reduce.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of pregnant rabbit feed and preparation method thereof.Feed of the present invention contains multiple medicinal herb components, scientific formulation simultaneously, nutritious, feed the immunity that pregnant rabbit can improve pregnant rabbit greatly, the generation of the alimentary canals such as pre-anti-diarrhea, constipation, breathing problem, can ensure that development of fetus is normal simultaneously, the situations such as stillborn foetus, stiff tire, miscarriage seldom occur.Improve the economic benefit at foster rabbit family, reduce aquaculture cost.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows for achieving the above object:
A kind of pregnant rabbit feed, is characterized in that, comprise the raw material of following weight portion: corn flour 20-30, soya-bean cake 8-10, sesame-send cake 8-10, rape cake 8-10, brewex's grains 30-40, wheat bran 15-20, groundnut stem meal 5-8, soya bean stem meal 8-12, alfalfa meal 4-6, system chaff 10-15, edible mushroom chaff 4-6, leaves of Hawthorn powder 4-6, bagasse 4-6, sealwort powder 1-3, Lepidium apetalum powder 4-6, Hairy Bittercress powder 4-6, moringa seeds powder 4-6, silkworm excrement 4-6, canna dry powder 0.01-0.03, organic zinc 0.01-0.03, onion powder 1-3, honey 4-8, oyster shell whiting 0.5-0.8, egg-shell meal 0.5-1.0, montmorillonite powder 0.2-0.5, salt 0.4-1.0, rape pollen 0.05-0.1, sponge gourd pollen 0.02-0.04, Divine Comedy powder 0.01-0.03, radix bupleuri 0.01-0.03, fennel seeds powder 0.01-0.03, kuh-seng powder 0.1-0.3, granatum powder 1-3, B B-complex pre-mixing agent 1.5-2.5, tsaoko powder 0.20-0.40, ginger powder 0.40-0.50, de-enzyme powder 0.001-0.002, Robenidine 0.001-0.002, in addition, every 50 kilogram of feed add methionine 100 grams, lysine 50 grams,
Described B B-complex pre-mixing agent includes Vc0.03-0.15, V by weight
e0.02-0.1, V
b20.01-0.05, V
b10.01-0.05, folic acid 0.01-0.05, V
d30.01-0.05, biotin 0.01-0.05.
Described pregnant rabbit feed, it is characterized in that, comprise the raw material of following weight portion: corn flour 25, soya-bean cake 9, sesame-send cake 9, rape cake 9, brewex's grains 35, wheat bran 18, groundnut stem meal 18, soya bean stem meal 10, alfalfa meal 5, system chaff 13, edible mushroom chaff 5, leaves of Hawthorn powder 5, bagasse 5, sealwort powder 2, Lepidium apetalum powder 5, Hairy Bittercress powder 5, moringa seeds powder 5, silkworm excrement 5, canna dry powder 0.02, organic zinc 0.02, onion powder 2, honey 6, oyster shell whiting 0.6, egg-shell meal 0.8, montmorillonite powder 0.3, salt 0.4-1.0, rape pollen 0.08, sponge gourd pollen 0.03, Divine Comedy powder 0.02, radix bupleuri 0.02, fennel seeds powder 0.02, kuh-seng powder 0.2, granatum powder 2, B B-complex pre-mixing agent 2.0, tsaoko powder 0.20-0.40, ginger powder 0.40-0.50, in addition, every 50 kilogram of feed add methionine 100 grams, lysine 50 grams,
Described B B-complex pre-mixing agent includes Vc0.03-0.15, V by weight
e0.02-0.1, V
b20.01-0.05, V
b10.01-0.05, folic acid 0.01-0.05, V
d30.01-0.05, biotin 0.01-0.05.
The preparation method of described pregnant rabbit feed, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) first brewex's grains are dried, be ground into powder;
(2) the brewex's grains powder after pulverizing and other raw material are taken by formula rate;
(3) by other coarse fodder mixing such as brewex's grains powder, groundnut stem meal, soya bean stem meal, alfalfa meal, system chaff, bagasse, corn flour, edible mushroom chaff, soya-bean cake, sesame-send cake, rape cakes, obtain mixed material, add the roughage degradation agent of the salt of the 0.02-0.03% of mixed material total amount and the 0.2-0.3% of mixed material total amount again, add water again and fully stir 10-25 minute, control water content at 50--60%, load after firmly compressing compacting in container after mixing, sealing and fermenting, ferment summer more than 30 hours, winter-spring season ferments more than 70 days;
(4) material fermented is taken out, mix with other raw material by formula rate, then send in feed quality-adjusting device and carry out modifier treatment;
(5) mixed material after modified is conveyed in comminutor carries out granulation, then through extrusion, cooling, packaging, obtain finished product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Rabbit feed of the present invention, scientific formulation, comprehensive nutrition, carries out granulation after mixed culture fermentation by crude fibre class feed and crude protein class feed, nutrition in the feed of gained is more easily absorbed by rabbit, improve the digestibility of feed, significantly improve the natural Chinese medicinal herb composition in nutrition, formula, easily absorbed by rabbit, improve resistance against diseases, also be added with a small amount of pollen simultaneously, further increase the immunity of pregnant rabbit, enhance physique.Greatly can improve the immunity of pregnant rabbit with forage feed pregnant rabbit of the present invention, the generation of the alimentary canals such as pre-anti-diarrhea, constipation, breathing problem, can ensure that development of fetus is normal simultaneously, the situations such as stillborn foetus, stiff tire, miscarriage seldom occur.Improve the economic benefit at foster rabbit family, reduce aquaculture cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Take following raw materials by weight: corn flour 25, soya-bean cake 9, sesame-send cake 9, rape cake 9, brewex's grains 35, wheat bran 18, groundnut stem meal 18, soya bean stem meal 10, alfalfa meal 5, system chaff 13, edible mushroom chaff 5, leaves of Hawthorn powder 5, bagasse 5, sealwort powder 2, Lepidium apetalum powder 5, Hairy Bittercress powder 5, moringa seeds powder 5, silkworm excrement 5, canna dry powder 0.02, organic zinc 0.02, onion powder 2, honey 6, oyster shell whiting 0.6, egg-shell meal 0.8, montmorillonite powder 0.3, salt 0.4-1.0, rape pollen 0.08, sponge gourd pollen 0.03, Divine Comedy powder 0.02, radix bupleuri 0.02, fennel seeds powder 0.02, kuh-seng powder 0.2, granatum powder 2, B B-complex pre-mixing agent 2.0, tsaoko powder 0.20-0.40, ginger powder 0.40-0.50, in addition, every 50 kilogram of feed add methionine 100 grams, lysine 50 grams,
Described B B-complex pre-mixing agent includes Vc0.03-0.15, V by weight
e0.02-0.1, V
b20.01-0.05, V
b10.01-0.05, folic acid 0.01-0.05, V
d30.01-0.05, biotin 0.01-0.05.
Preparation method, comprises the following steps:
(1) first brewex's grains are dried, be ground into powder;
(2) the brewex's grains powder after pulverizing and other raw material are taken by formula rate;
(3) by its other coarse fodder mixing such as brewex's grains powder, groundnut stem meal, soya bean stem meal, alfalfa meal, system chaff, bagasse, corn flour, edible mushroom chaff, soya-bean cake, sesame-send cake, rape cakes, obtain mixed material, add the roughage degradation agent of the salt of the 0.02-0.03% of mixed material total amount and the 0.2-0.3% of mixed material total amount again, add water again and fully stir 10-25 minute, control water content at 50--60%, load after firmly compressing compacting in container after mixing, sealing and fermenting, ferment summer more than 30 hours, winter-spring season ferments more than 70 days;
(4) material fermented is taken out, mix with other raw material by formula rate, then send in feed quality-adjusting device and carry out modifier treatment;
(5) mixed material after modified is conveyed in comminutor carries out granulation, then through extrusion, cooling, packaging, obtain finished product.
To feed pregnant female rabbit with feed of the present invention, average daily feed intake of full phase is 120-150 gram, and development of fetus is normal, and the situations such as stillborn foetus, stiff tire, miscarriage seldom occur.
test data
Select 60 are of the similar age, body weight is close pregnant female rabbit as experimental subjects, be divided into four groups: control group, experimental group 1, experimental group 2 and experimental group 3.Control group conventional feed is fed, and the proportioning of conventional diet is as shown in table 1, and experimental group 1, experimental group 2 and experimental group 3 feed of the present embodiment are fed.Each group of diet supply is sufficient, for female rabbit free choice feeding; The appropriate green grass of auxiliary nursing, dish leaf.
Record each group of normal number of elements of development of fetus, stillborn foetus number, stiff tire number, abortion number occur.
Table 1 control group diet proportioning
Raw material | Dregs of beans | Wheat bran | Corn | Litter shell powder |
Weight ratio | 18 | 20 | 25 | 35 |
2, experimental result is in table 2:
The development of fetus situation contrast of table 2 pregnant female rabbit
Group | Control group | Experimental group 1 | Experimental group 2 | Experimental group 3 |
Normal fetus number | 11 | 14 | 15 | 15 |
Stillborn foetus number | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stiff tire number | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Abortion number | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
As can be seen from Table 2, experimental group pregnant female rabbit grows normal fetus rate all more than 93%, even can reach 100%, apparently higher than control group.This illustrates that pregnant rabbit feed of the present invention obviously can improve pregnant female rabbit proper fetal development rate.
Can add the compound acidulant of its weight 1% in feed of the present invention, can increase rabbit appetite, prevent disease, improve body odour, hair color is good.
Compound acidulant is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Citric acid 1-2, fumaric acid 1-2, crataegolic acid 1-2, attapulgite 5-8, strong wind grass 3-5, celestial careless 3-5, scaly holly root 2-3, hawthorn 8-10, preparation method:
1, by strong wind grass, celestial grass, scaly holly root, hawthorn boiling, liquid extract is obtained;
2, by soluble in water for other composition, high-speed stirred is disperseed, and then low temperature drying obtains powder;
3, liquid extract, powder are merged mixing, obtain compound acidulant.
Claims (2)
1. a pregnant rabbit feed, is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corn flour 20-30, soya-bean cake 8-10, sesame-send cake 8-10, rape cake 8-10, brewex's grains 30-40, wheat bran 15-20, groundnut stem meal 5-8, soya bean stem meal 8-12, alfalfa meal 4-6, system chaff 10-15, edible mushroom chaff 4-6, leaves of Hawthorn powder 4-6, bagasse 4-6, sealwort powder 1-3, Lepidium apetalum powder 4-6, Hairy Bittercress powder 4-6, moringa seeds powder 4-6, silkworm excrement 4-6, canna dry powder 0.01-0.03, organic zinc 0.01-0.03, onion dry powder 1-3, honey 4-8, oyster shell whiting 0.5-0.8, egg-shell meal 0.5-1.0, montmorillonite powder 0.2-0.5, salt 0.4-1.0, rape pollen 0.05-0.1, sponge gourd pollen 0.02-0.04, Divine Comedy powder 0.01-0.03, radix bupleuri 0.01-0.03, fennel seeds powder 0.01-0.03, kuh-seng powder 0.1-0.3, granatum powder 1-3, B B-complex pre-mixing agent 1.5-2.5, tsaoko powder 0.20-0.40, ginger powder 0.40-0.50, de-enzyme powder 0.001-0.002, Robenidine 0.001-0.002, in addition, every 50 kilogram of feed add methionine 100 grams, lysine 50 grams, and described B B-complex pre-mixing agent includes Vc0.03-0.15 by weight, VE0.02-0.1, VB
20.01-0.05, VB
10.01-0.05, folic acid 0.01-0.05, VD30.01-0.05, biotin 0.01-0.05.
2. the preparation method of pregnant rabbit feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) first brewex's grains are dried, be ground into powder;
(2) the brewex's grains powder after pulverizing and other raw material are taken by formula rate;
(3) by other coarse fodder mixing such as brewex's grains powder, groundnut stem meal, soya bean stem meal, alfalfa meal, system chaff, bagasse, corn flour, edible mushroom chaff, soya-bean cake, sesame-send cake, rape cakes, obtain mixed material, add the roughage degradation agent of the salt of the 0.02-0.03% of mixed material total amount and the 0.2-0.3% of mixed material total amount again, add water again and fully stir 10-25 minute, control water content at 50--60%, load after firmly compressing compacting in container after mixing, sealing and fermenting, ferment summer more than 30 hours, winter-spring season ferments more than 70 days;
(4) material fermented is taken out, mix with other raw material by formula rate, then send in feed quality-adjusting device and carry out modifier treatment;
(5) mixed material after modified is conveyed in comminutor carries out granulation, then through extrusion, cooling, packaging, obtain finished product.
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Families Citing this family (5)
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CN103340286B (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2015-05-06 | 襄汾县侯临农业科技有限公司 | Pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran feed |
CN104012764A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-09-03 | 广西地源之本肥业有限公司 | Silkworm excrement particle-containing composite feed and preparation method thereof |
CN104823940A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-08-12 | 安徽省穿透王鱼饵有限公司 | Fragrant-fishy type bait special for crucian and preparation method thereof |
CN105028988A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-11-11 | 柳州市宝杨种植专业合作社 | Young rabbit feed and preparation process thereof |
CN113040287A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-06-29 | 宁夏澳中健康产业有限公司 | Feed additive for enhancing immunity of rabbits |
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Patent Citations (3)
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CN101564109A (en) * | 2008-04-26 | 2009-10-28 | 王道猛 | Preparation method of pregnant female rex rabbit feed |
CN101884387A (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2010-11-17 | 王道猛 | Gestational female beaver rabbit feed |
CN102823738A (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2012-12-19 | 朱大威 | Edible feed for gestational rex rabbits |
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