CN103070307B - A kind of vegetal days feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of vegetal days feed, comprise the raw material of following weight portion: barley 20-28, corn 4-6, soya-bean cake 10-12, rape cake 4-6, brewex's grains 30-35, peanut hull meal 5-8, soya bean stem meal 8-12, groundnut stem meal 4-6, system chaff 10-15, bagasse 4-6, grass meal 1-3, coloured malt 4-6, Hairy Bittercress powder 4-6, moringa seeds powder 4-6, pine needle meal 4-6, canna dry powder 0.01-0.03, organic zinc 0.01-0.03, onion dry powder 1-3, honey 4-8, stone flour 0.5-0.8, egg-shell meal 0.5-1.0, rhodiola root powder 0.2-0.5, salt 0.4-1.0, camellia pollen 0.05-0.1, Chinese chestnut pollen 0.02-0.04, Divine Comedy powder 0.01-0.03, radix bupleuri 0.01-0.03, fennel seeds powder 0.01-0.03, dandelion powder 0.1-0.3, scaly holly root powder 1-3, B B-complex pre-mixing agent 1.5-2.5, de-enzyme powder 0.001-0.002, Robenidine 0.001-0.002, in addition, every 50 kilogram of feed add methionine 100 grams.Greatly can improve the immunity of vegetal days with forage feed vegetal days of the present invention, reduce the incidence of disease, increase feed intake, improve the speed of growth of vegetal days.

Description

A kind of vegetal days feed and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to animal and fowl fodder field, be specifically related to a kind of vegetal days feed and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Rabbit is a kind of Herbivore, and for promoting rabbit growth, many raising families all adopt formula forage to feed rabbit.The not science but existing formula forage is mostly filled a prescription, feed digestion absorptivity is low, and palatability is bad, and cause vegetal days feed intake not high, poor growth, feed intake is low, and coat gloss is not high.

Summary of the invention

The invention provides a kind of vegetal days feed and preparation method thereof.Feed formula science of the present invention, nutritious, feed the immunity that vegetal days can improve vegetal days greatly, the generation of the alimentary canals such as pre-anti-diarrhea, constipation, breathing problem, and be green feed.

The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows for achieving the above object:

A kind of vegetal days feed, it is characterized in that, comprise the raw material of following weight portion: barley 20-28, corn 4-6, soya-bean cake 10-12, rape cake 4-6, brewex's grains 30-35, peanut hull meal 5-8, soya bean stem meal 8-12, groundnut stem meal 4-6, system chaff 10-15, bagasse 4-6, grass meal 1-3, coloured malt 4-6, Hairy Bittercress powder 4-6, moringa seeds powder 4-6, pine needle meal 4-6, canna dry powder 0.01-0.03, organic zinc 0.01-0.03, onion dry powder 1-3, honey 4-8, stone flour 0.5-0.8, egg-shell meal 0.5-1.0, rhodiola root powder 0.2-0.5, salt 0.4-1.0, camellia pollen 0.05-0.1, Chinese chestnut pollen 0.02-0.04, Divine Comedy powder 0.01-0.03, radix bupleuri 0.01-0.03, fennel seeds powder 0.01-0.03, dandelion powder 0.1-0.3, scaly holly root powder 1-3, B B-complex pre-mixing agent 1.5-2.5, de-enzyme powder 0.001-0.002, Robenidine 0.001-0.002, in addition, every 50 kilogram of feed add methionine 100 grams.

Described vegetal days feed, it is characterized in that, comprise the raw material of following weight portion: barley 25, corn 5, soya-bean cake 11, rape cake 5, brewex's grains 32, peanut hull meal 6, soya bean stem meal 10, groundnut stem meal 5, system chaff 14, bagasse 5, grass meal 2, coloured malt 5, Hairy Bittercress powder 5, moringa seeds powder 5, pine needle meal 5, canna dry powder 0.02, organic zinc 0.02, onion dry powder 2, honey 7, stone flour 0.6, egg-shell meal 0.8, rhodiola root powder 0.4, salt 0.3, camellia pollen 0.06, Chinese chestnut pollen 0.03, Divine Comedy powder 0.02, radix bupleuri 0.02, fennel seeds powder 0.02, dandelion powder 0.2, scaly holly root powder 2, B B-complex pre-mixing agent 2.0, de-enzyme powder 0.001, Robenidine 0.002, in addition, every 50 kilogram of feed add methionine 100 grams.

The preparation method of described vegetal days feed, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:

(1) brewex's grains are dried, be ground into powder;

(2) corn, barley, peanut shell are fried fragrant, be then ground into powder;

(3) various raw material are taken by formula rate;

(4) by brewex's grains powder, groundnut stem meal, system chaff, soya bean stem meal, soya-bean cake, rape cake mixing, obtain mixed material, add the salt of the 0.01-0.02% of mixed material total amount again, the roughage degradation agent of the 0.3-0.5% of mixed material total amount, the more fully stirring 10-15 minute that adds water, control water content at 50-55%, compacting is compressed after mixing, then sealing and fermenting at normal temperatures, ferment summer more than 24 hours, winter-spring season ferments more than 3 days;

(5) material fermented is taken out, mix with other raw material by formula rate, then send in feed quality-adjusting device and carry out modifier treatment;

(6) mixed material after modified is conveyed in comminutor carries out granulation, then through extrusion, cooling, packaging, obtain finished feed.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

Rabbit feed of the present invention, scientific formulation, comprehensive nutrition, fries corn, barley etc. fragrant, then pulverizes, add the fragrance of feed, improve the palatability of feed, add the feed intake of vegetal days, improve the growth rate of rabbit; Crude fibre class material and crude protein class material are carried out mixed culture fermentation process, and greatly can improve the digestibility of feed, significantly improve nutrition, the nutrition in the feed of gained is more easily absorbed by rabbit; After natural Chinese medicinal herb composition simultaneously in formula is eaten by rabbit, play the effect of sterilization disease-resistant, in formula, be also added with a small amount of pollen, further increase the immunity of vegetal days, enhance physique.Greatly can improve the immunity of vegetal days with forage feed vegetal days of the present invention, reduce the incidence of disease, increase feed intake, improve the speed of growth of vegetal days.

Detailed description of the invention

Take following raw materials by weight: barley 25, corn 5, soya-bean cake 11, rape cake 5, brewex's grains 32, peanut hull meal 6, soya bean stem meal 10, groundnut stem meal 5, system chaff 14, bagasse 5, grass meal 2, coloured malt 5, Hairy Bittercress powder 5, moringa seeds powder 5, pine needle meal 5, canna dry powder 0.02, organic zinc 0.02, onion dry powder 2, honey 7, stone flour 0.6, egg-shell meal 0.8, rhodiola root powder 0.4, salt 0.3, camellia pollen 0.06, Chinese chestnut pollen 0.03, Divine Comedy powder 0.02, radix bupleuri 0.02, fennel seeds powder 0.02, dandelion powder 0.2, scaly holly root powder 2, B B-complex pre-mixing agent 2.0, de-enzyme powder 0.001, Robenidine 0.002, in addition, every 50 kilogram of feed add methionine 100 grams.

Preparation method, comprises the following steps:

(1) brewex's grains are dried, be ground into powder;

(2) corn, barley, peanut shell are fried fragrant, be then ground into powder;

(3) various raw material are taken by formula rate;

(4) by brewex's grains powder, groundnut stem meal, system chaff, soya bean stem meal, soya-bean cake, rape cake mixing, obtain mixed material, add the salt of the 0.01-0.02% of mixed material total amount again, the roughage degradation agent of the 0.3-0.5% of mixed material total amount, the more fully stirring 10-15 minute that adds water, control water content at 50-55%, compacting is compressed after mixing, then sealing and fermenting at normal temperatures, ferment summer more than 24 hours, winter-spring season ferments more than 3 days;

(5) material fermented is taken out, mix with other raw material by formula rate, then send in feed quality-adjusting device and carry out modifier treatment;

(6) mixed material after modified is conveyed in comminutor carries out granulation, then through extrusion, cooling, packaging, obtain finished feed.

Feed of the present invention contains thick protein 15% ~ 16%, crude fat 2-3%, crude fibre 14% ~ 15%.Feed wean to the vegetal days of 130 ages in days with feed of the present invention, and survival rate 98%, daily gain 26 ~ 30 grams, daily material consumption is 8% ~ 9% of body weight, and the incidence of disease is extremely low.

test data

Select 60 to wean to the close vegetal days of the body weight of 130 ages in days as experimental subjects, be divided into four groups: control group, experimental group 1, experimental group 2 and experimental group 3.Control group conventional feed is fed, and the proportioning of conventional diet is as shown in table 1, and experimental group 1, experimental group 2 and experimental group 3 feed of the present embodiment are fed.Each group of diet supply is sufficient, for vegetal days free choice feeding; The appropriate green grass of auxiliary nursing, dish leaf.

Record each group of per day body weight increment of vegetal days, survival rate.

Table 1 control group diet proportioning

Raw material	Dregs of beans	Wheat bran	Corn	Litter shell powder
					Weight ratio	16	20	23	38

2, experimental result is in table 2:

The weightening finish of the table 2 vegetal days moon and incidence contrast

Group	Control group	Experimental group 1	Experimental group 2	Experimental group 3
					Average weight increasing a day g	18	27	29	35
Survive number	13	14	15	15

As can be seen from Table 2, experimental group vegetal days Average weight increasing a day at more than 27g, apparently higher than the control group moon weightening finish 18g, experimental group vegetal days survival rate is higher than 93%, apparently higher than control group, this illustrates that vegetal days feed of the present invention can significantly improve vegetal days growth rate, improves survival rate simultaneously.

Can add the compound acidulant of its weight 1% in feed of the present invention, can increase rabbit appetite, prevent disease, improve body odour, hair color is good.

Compound acidulant is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:

Citric acid 1-2, fumaric acid 1-2, crataegolic acid 1-2, attapulgite 5-8, strong wind grass 3-5, celestial careless 3-5, scaly holly root 2-3, hawthorn 8-10, preparation method:

1, by strong wind grass, celestial grass, scaly holly root, hawthorn boiling, liquid extract is obtained;

2, by soluble in water for other composition, high-speed stirred is disperseed, and then low temperature drying obtains powder;

3, liquid extract, powder are merged mixing, obtain compound acidulant.

Claims (1)

1. a vegetal days feed, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: barley 20-28, corn 4-6, soya-bean cake 10-12, rape cake 4-6, brewex's grains 30-35, peanut hull meal 5-8, soya bean stem meal 8-12, groundnut stem meal 4-6, system chaff 10-15, bagasse 4-6, grass meal 1-3, coloured malt 4-6, Hairy Bittercress powder 4-6, moringa seeds powder 4-6, pine needle meal 4-6, canna dry powder 0.01-0.03, organic zinc 0.01-0.03, onion dry powder 1-3, honey 4-8, stone flour 0.5-0.8, egg-shell meal 0.5-1.0, rhodiola root powder 0.2-0.5, salt 0.4-1.0, camellia pollen 0.05-0.1, Chinese chestnut pollen 0.02-0.04, Divine Comedy powder 0.01-0.03, radix bupleuri 0.01-0.03, fennel seeds powder 0.01-0.03, dandelion powder 0.1-0.3, scaly holly root powder 1-3, B B-complex pre-mixing agent 1.5-2.5, de-enzyme powder 0.001-0.002, Robenidine 0.001-0.002, in addition, every 50 kilogram of feed add methionine 100 grams,

The preparation method of described vegetal days feed, comprises the following steps:

(1) brewex's grains are dried, be ground into powder;

(2) corn, barley, peanut hull meal are fried fragrant, be then ground into powder;

(3) various raw material are taken by formula rate;

(4) by brewex's grains powder, groundnut stem meal, system chaff, soya bean stem meal, soya-bean cake, rape cake mixing, obtain mixed material, add the salt of the 0.01-0.02% of mixed material total amount again, the roughage degradation agent of the 0.3-0.5% of mixed material total amount, the more fully stirring 10-15 minute that adds water, control water content at 50-55%, compacting is compressed after mixing, then sealing and fermenting at normal temperatures, ferment summer more than 24 hours, winter-spring season ferments more than 3 days;

(5) material fermented is taken out, mix with other raw material by formula rate, then send in feed quality-adjusting device and carry out modifier treatment;

(6) mixed material after modified is conveyed in comminutor carries out granulation, then through extrusion, cooling, packaging, obtain finished feed.