CN103070308B - A kind of lactation rabbit feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of lactation rabbit feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103070308B CN103070308B CN201310007473.XA CN201310007473A CN103070308B CN 103070308 B CN103070308 B CN 103070308B CN 201310007473 A CN201310007473 A CN 201310007473A CN 103070308 B CN103070308 B CN 103070308B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of lactation rabbit feed, comprise the raw material of following weight portion: corn flour 20-30, sunflower seed cake 8-10, sesame-send cake 8-10, rape cake 8-10, brewex's grains 30-40, wheat bran 15-20, sweet potato vine powder 5-8, soya bean stem meal 8-12, alfalfa meal 4-6, system chaff 10-15, edible mushroom chaff 4-6, fruit peel powder 4-6, bagasse 4-6, sealwort powder 1-3, Lepidium apetalum powder 4-6, Hairy Bittercress powder 4-6, moringa seeds powder 4-6, pine needle meal 4-6, canna dry powder 0.01-0.03, organic zinc 0.01-0.03, garlic leaf powder (onion dry powder, ) 1-3, honey 4-8, stone flour 0.5-0.8, egg-shell meal 0.5-1.0, montmorillonite powder 0.2-0.5, salt 0.4-1.0, sesame pollen 0.05-0.1, Chinese chestnut pollen 0.02-0.04, Divine Comedy powder 0.01-0.03, radix bupleuri 0.01-0.03, fennel seeds powder 0.01-0.03, dandelion powder 0.1-0.3, granatum powder 1-3, B B-complex pre-mixing agent 1.5-2.5, Ground Cloves 0.20-0.40, ginger powder 0.40-0.50, de-enzyme powder 0.001-0.002, Robenidine 0.001-0.002.Can improve the immunity of lactation rabbit with forage feed lactation rabbit of the present invention, female rabbit conception rate is normal, seldom mammitis occurs, and young rabbit growth is fast, and the incidence of disease is low, and survival rate is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to animal and fowl fodder field, be specifically related to a kind of lactation rabbit feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Rabbit is a kind of Herbivore, and for promoting rabbit growth, many raising families all adopt formula forage to feed rabbit.But the nutrition of rabbit required for different times is different, the nutrition of such as female rabbit required for incubation period and lactation is distinguishing, feed feed when according to the different times of rabbit, all can play growth promoting effects to female rabbit, sub-rabbit, the effect of production cost of building up resistance, reduce.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of lactation rabbit feed and preparation method thereof.Feed of the present invention contains multiple medicinal herb components, and scientific formulation, nutritious simultaneously, feed the immunity that lactation rabbit can improve lactation rabbit greatly, the generation of the alimentary canals such as pre-anti-diarrhea, constipation, breathing problem, lactation, female rabbit conception rate was normal simultaneously, seldom mammitis occurred.Young rabbit growth is fast, and the incidence of disease is low, and survival rate is high.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows for achieving the above object:
A kind of lactation rabbit feed, is characterized in that, comprise the raw material of following weight portion: corn flour 20-30, sunflower seed cake 8-10, sesame-send cake 8-10, rape cake 8-10, brewex's grains 30-40, wheat bran 15-20, sweet potato vine powder 5-8, soya bean stem meal 8-12, alfalfa meal 4-6, system chaff 10-15, edible mushroom chaff 4-6, fruit peel powder 4-6, bagasse 4-6, sealwort powder 1-3, Lepidium apetalum powder 4-6, Hairy Bittercress powder 4-6, moringa seeds powder 4-6, pine needle meal 4-6, canna dry powder 0.01-0.03, organic zinc 0.01-0.03, garlic leaf powder 1-3, honey 4-8, stone flour 0.5-0.8, egg-shell meal 0.5-1.0, montmorillonite powder 0.2-0.5, salt 0.4-1.0, sesame pollen 0.05-0.1, Chinese chestnut pollen 0.02-0.04, Divine Comedy powder 0.01-0.03, radix bupleuri 0.01-0.03, fennel seeds powder 0.01-0.03, dandelion powder 0.1-0.3, granatum powder 1-3, B B-complex pre-mixing agent 1.5-2.5, Ground Cloves 0.20-0.40, ginger powder 0.40-0.50, de-enzyme powder 0.001-0.002, Robenidine 0.001-0.002, in addition, every 50 kilogram of feed add methionine 100 grams, lysine 50 grams,
Described B B-complex pre-mixing agent includes Vc0.03-0.15, V by weight
e0.02-0.1, V
b20.01-0.05, V
b10.01-0.05, folic acid 0.01-0.05, V
d30.01-0.05, biotin 0.01-0.05.
Described lactation rabbit feed, it is characterized in that, comprise the raw material of following weight portion: corn flour 25, sunflower seed cake 9, sesame-send cake 9, rape cake 9, brewex's grains 35, wheat bran 18, sweet potato vine powder 18, soya bean stem meal 10, alfalfa meal 5, system chaff 13, edible mushroom chaff 5, fruit peel powder 5, bagasse 5, sealwort powder 2, Lepidium apetalum powder 5, Hairy Bittercress powder 5, moringa seeds powder 5, pine needle meal 5, canna dry powder 0.02, organic zinc 0.02, garlic leaf powder 2, honey 6, stone flour 0.6, egg-shell meal 0.8, montmorillonite powder 0.3, salt 0.4-1.0, sesame pollen 0.08, Chinese chestnut pollen 0.03, Divine Comedy powder 0.02, radix bupleuri 0.02, fennel seeds powder 0.02, dandelion powder 0.2, granatum powder 2, B B-complex pre-mixing agent 2.0, Ground Cloves 0.20-0.40, ginger powder 0.40-0.50, in addition, every 50 kilogram of feed add methionine 100 grams, lysine 50 grams,
Described B B-complex pre-mixing agent includes Vc0.03-0.15, V by weight
e0.02-0.1, V
b20.01-0.05, V
b10.01-0.05, folic acid 0.01-0.05, V
d30.01-0.05, biotin 0.01-0.05.
The preparation method of described lactation rabbit feed, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) first brewex's grains are dried, be ground into powder;
(2) the brewex's grains powder after pulverizing and other raw material are taken by formula rate;
(3) by its other coarse fodder mixing such as brewex's grains powder, sweet potato vine powder, soya bean stem meal, alfalfa meal, system chaff, bagasse, corn flour, edible mushroom chaff, sunflower seed cake, sesame-send cake, rape cakes, obtain mixed material, add the roughage degradation agent of the salt of the 0.02-0.03% of mixed material total amount and the 0.2-0.3% of mixed material total amount again, add water again and fully stir 10-25 minute, control water content at 50--60%, load after firmly compressing compacting in container after mixing, sealing and fermenting, ferment summer more than 30 hours, winter-spring season ferments more than 70 days;
(4) material fermented is taken out, mix with other raw material by formula rate, then send in feed quality-adjusting device and carry out modifier treatment;
(5) mixed material after modified is conveyed in comminutor carries out granulation, then through extrusion, cooling, packaging, obtain finished product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Rabbit feed of the present invention, scientific formulation, comprehensive nutrition, carries out granulation after mixed culture fermentation by crude fibre class feed and crude protein class feed, nutrition in the feed of gained is more easily absorbed by rabbit, improve the digestibility of feed, significantly improve the natural Chinese medicinal herb composition in nutrition, formula, easily absorbed by rabbit, improve resistance against diseases, also be added with a small amount of pollen simultaneously, further increase the immunity of lactation rabbit, enhance physique.Greatly can improve the immunity of lactation rabbit with forage feed lactation rabbit of the present invention, the generation of the alimentary canals such as pre-anti-diarrhea, constipation, breathing problem, lactation, female rabbit conception rate was normal simultaneously, seldom mammitis occurred.Young rabbit growth is fast, and the incidence of disease is low, and survival rate is high.Improve the economic benefit at foster rabbit family, reduce aquaculture cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Take following raw materials by weight: corn flour 25, sunflower seed cake 9, sesame-send cake 9, rape cake 9, brewex's grains 35, wheat bran 18, sweet potato vine powder 18, soya bean stem meal 10, alfalfa meal 5, system chaff 13, edible mushroom chaff 5, fruit peel powder 5, bagasse 5, sealwort powder 2, Lepidium apetalum powder 5, Hairy Bittercress powder 5, moringa seeds powder 5, pine needle meal 5, canna dry powder 0.02, organic zinc 0.02, garlic leaf powder 2, honey 6, stone flour 0.6, egg-shell meal 0.8, montmorillonite powder 0.3, salt 0.4-1.0, sesame pollen 0.08, Chinese chestnut pollen 0.03, Divine Comedy powder 0.02, radix bupleuri 0.02, fennel seeds powder 0.02, dandelion powder 0.2, granatum powder 2, B B-complex pre-mixing agent 2.0, Ground Cloves 0.20-0.40, ginger powder 0.40-0.50, in addition, every 50 kilogram of feed add methionine 100 grams, lysine 50 grams,
Described B B-complex pre-mixing agent includes Vc0.03-0.15, V by weight
e0.02-0.1, V
b20.01-0.05, V
b10.01-0.05, folic acid 0.01-0.05, V
d30.01-0.05, biotin 0.01-0.05.
Preparation method, comprises the following steps:
(1) first brewex's grains are dried, be ground into powder;
(2) the brewex's grains powder after pulverizing and other raw material are taken by formula rate;
(3) by its other coarse fodder mixing such as brewex's grains powder, sweet potato vine powder, soya bean stem meal, alfalfa meal, system chaff, bagasse, corn flour, edible mushroom chaff, sunflower seed cake, sesame-send cake, rape cakes, obtain mixed material, add the roughage degradation agent of the salt of the 0.02-0.03% of mixed material total amount and the 0.2-0.3% of mixed material total amount again, add water again and fully stir 10-25 minute, control water content at 50--60%, load after firmly compressing compacting in container after mixing, sealing and fermenting, ferment summer more than 30 hours, winter-spring season ferments more than 70 days;
(4) material fermented is taken out, mix with other raw material by formula rate, then send in feed quality-adjusting device and carry out modifier treatment;
(5) mixed material after modified is conveyed in comminutor carries out granulation, then through extrusion, cooling, packaging, obtain finished product.
Feed with feed of the present invention and be with the doe in milking of son 6 ~ 7, average daily feed intake of full phase is 400 grams, young rabbit 1 monthly age average weight about 500 grams, and lactation, female rabbit conception rate was high, seldom mammitis occurred.
effect test
1, place is tested:linquan County county of Anhui Province, inventor is in rabbit warren.
2, experimental program:
Select the doe in milking of every young 6 ~ 7 of only band that 60 are of the similar age, body weight is close as experimental subjects, be divided into four groups: control group, experimental group 1, experimental group 2 and experimental group 3.Control group conventional feed is fed, and the proportioning of conventional diet is as shown in table 1, and experimental group 1, experimental group 2 and experimental group 3 feed of the present embodiment are fed.Each group of diet supply is sufficient, for female rabbit free choice feeding; The appropriate green grass of auxiliary nursing, dish leaf.Make female rabbit in mating in 15 days postpartum, record each group of number of elements of being impregnated.
Table 1 control group diet proportioning
Raw material | Dregs of beans | Wheat bran | Corn | Litter shell powder |
Weight ratio | 18 | 20 | 25 | 35 |
2, experimental result is in table 2:
The female rabbit of table 2 situation of being impregnated contrasts
Group | Control group | Experimental group 1 | Experimental group 2 | Experimental group 3 |
To be impregnated number | 12 | 14 | 15 | 15 |
As can be seen from Table 2, the female rabbit conception rate of experimental group, all more than 93%, even can reach 100%, apparently higher than control group.This illustrates that lactation rabbit feed of the present invention can obviously improve doe in milking conception rate.
Can add the compound acidulant of its weight 1% in feed of the present invention, can increase rabbit appetite, prevent disease, improve body odour, hair color is good.
Compound acidulant is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Citric acid 1-2, fumaric acid 1-2, crataegolic acid 1-2, attapulgite 5-8, strong wind grass 3-5, celestial careless 3-5, scaly holly root 2-3, hawthorn 8-10, preparation method:
1, by strong wind grass, celestial grass, scaly holly root, hawthorn boiling, liquid extract is obtained;
2, by soluble in water for other composition, high-speed stirred is disperseed, and then low temperature drying obtains powder;
3, liquid extract, powder are merged mixing, obtain compound acidulant.
Claims (1)
1. a lactation rabbit feed, is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corn flour 20-30, sunflower seed cake 8-10, sesame-send cake 8-10, rape cake 8-10, brewex's grains 30-40, wheat bran 15-20, sweet potato vine powder 5-8, soya bean stem meal 8-12, alfalfa meal 4-6, system chaff 10-15, edible mushroom chaff 4-6, fruit peel powder 4-6, bagasse 4-6, sealwort powder 1-3, Lepidium apetalum powder 4-6, Hairy Bittercress powder 4-6, moringa seeds powder 4-6, pine needle meal 4-6, canna dry powder 0.01-0.03, organic zinc 0.01-0.03, garlic leaf powder 1-3, honey 4-8, stone flour 0.5-0.8, egg-shell meal 0.5-1.0, montmorillonite powder 0.2-0.5, salt 0.4-1.0, sesame pollen 0.05-0.1, Chinese chestnut pollen 0.02-0.04, Divine Comedy powder 0.01-0.03, radix bupleuri 0.01-0.03, fennel seeds powder 0.01-0.03, dandelion powder 0.1-0.3, granatum powder 1-3, B B-complex pre-mixing agent 1.5-2.5, Ground Cloves 0.20-0.40, ginger powder 0.40-0.50, de-enzyme powder 0.001-0.002, Robenidine 0.001-0.002, in addition, every 50 kilogram of feed add methionine 100 grams, lysine 50 grams, and described B B-complex pre-mixing agent includes Vc0.03-0.15 by weight, V
e0.02-0.1, V
b20.01-0.05, V
b10.01-0.05, folic acid 0.01-0.05, V
d30.01-0.05, biotin 0.01-0.05,
The preparation method of described lactation rabbit feed, comprises the following steps:
(1) first brewex's grains are dried, be ground into powder;
(2) the brewex's grains powder after pulverizing and other raw material are taken by formula rate;
(3) by brewex's grains powder, sweet potato vine powder, soya bean stem meal, alfalfa meal, system chaff, bagasse, corn flour, edible mushroom chaff, sunflower seed cake, sesame-send cake, rape cake, wheat bran mixing, obtain mixed material, add the roughage degradation agent of the salt of the 0.02-0.03% of mixed material total amount and the 0.2-0.3% of mixed material total amount again, add water again and fully stir 10-25 minute, control water content at 50--60%, load after firmly compressing compacting in container after mixing, sealing and fermenting, ferment summer more than 30 hours, winter-spring season ferments more than 70 days;
(4) material fermented is taken out, mix with other raw material by formula rate, then send in feed quality-adjusting device and carry out modifier treatment;
(5) mixed material after modified is conveyed in comminutor carries out granulation, then through extrusion, cooling, packaging, obtain finished product.
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