CN103070307A - Growing rabbit feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides growing rabbit feed which comprises the following raw materials in part by weight: 20-28 parts of barley, 4-6 parts of corn, 10-12 parts of bean cake, 4-6 parts of rape seed cake, 30-35 parts of brewer's grains, 5-8 parts of peanut hull meal, 8-12 parts of soya bean stem meal, 4-6 parts of groundnut stem meal, 10-15 parts of unite bran, 4-6 parts of bagasse, 1-3 parts of grass meal, 4-6 parts of coloured malt, 4-6 parts of cardamine powder, 4-6 parts of moringa oleifera leaf powder, 4-6 parts of pine needle meal, 0.01-0.03 part of dry canna powder, 0.01-0.03 part of organic zinc, 1-3 parts of dry onion meal, 4-8 parts of honey, 0.5-0.8 part of stone powder, 0.5-1.0 part of egg-shell powder, 0.2-0.5 part of rhodiola root powder, 0.4-1.0 part of common salt, 0.05-0.1 part of camellia pollen, 0.02-0.04 part of chestnut flower powder, 0.01-0.03 part of medicated leaven powder, 0.01-0.03 part of bupleurum, 0.01-0.03 part of common fennel powder, 0.1-0.3 part of dandelion powder, 1-3 parts of holly root powder, 1.5-2.5 parts of composite vitamin premixes, 0.001-0.002 part of decarboxylase powder, and 0.001-0.002 part of chloroquanidi hydrochloride. In addition, 100 g of methionine is added to per 50 kg of feed. With the adoption of the feed prepared by the preparation method, the immunity of growing rabbits fed by the feed can be improved to a great extent, the morbidity is lowered, the food consumption is improved, and the growing speed of the growing rabbits is accelerated.

Description

A kind of growth rabbit feed and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to the animal and fowl fodder field, be specifically related to a kind of growth rabbit feed and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Rabbit is a kind of Herbivore, and for promoting the rabbit growth, many raisings family all adopts the prescription feed to feed rabbit.The not science but existing prescription feed is mostly filled a prescription, the feed digestibility is low, and palatability is bad, and the rabbit feed intake that causes growing is not high, poor growth, feed intake is low, and the fur glossiness is not high.

Summary of the invention

The invention provides a kind of growth rabbit feed and preparation method thereof.Feed formula science of the present invention, nutritious, feed the growth rabbit and can greatly improve the immunity of growth rabbit, the generation of the alimentary canals such as prevention diarrhoea, constipation, breathing problem, and be green feed.

The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows for achieving the above object:

A kind of growth rabbit feed, it is characterized in that, the raw material that comprises following weight portion: barley 20-28, corn 4-6, soya-bean cake 10-12, rape cake 4-6, brewex's grains 30-35, peanut hull meal 5-8, soya bean stem meal 8-12, groundnut stem meal 4-6, system chaff 10-15, bagasse 4-6, grass meal 1-3, coloured malt 4-6, Hairy Bittercress powder 4-6, moringa seeds powder 4-6, pine needle meal 4-6, canna dry powder 0.01-0.03, organic zinc 0.01-0.03, onion dry powder 1-3, honey 4-8, stone flour 0.5-0.8, egg-shell meal 0.5-1.0, rhodiola root powder 0.2-0.5, salt 0.4-1.0, camellia powder 0.05-0.1, Chinese chestnut pollen 0.02-0.04, Divine Comedy powder 0.01-0.03, radix bupleuri 0.01-0.03, fennel seeds powder 0.01-0.03, dandelion powder 0.1-0.3, scaly holly root powder 1-3, B B-complex pre-mixing agent 1.5-2.5, take off enzyme powder 0.001-0.002, Robenidine 0.001-0.002, in addition, per 50 kilogram of feed are added methionine 100 grams.

Described growth rabbit feed, it is characterized in that, the raw material that comprises following weight portion: barley 25, corn 5, soya-bean cake 11, rape cake 5, brewex's grains 32, peanut hull meal 6, soya bean stem meal 10, groundnut stem meal 5, system chaff 14, bagasse 5, grass meal 2, coloured malt 5, Hairy Bittercress powder 5, moringa seeds powder 5, pine needle meal 5, canna dry powder 0.02, organic zinc 0.02, onion dry powder 2, honey 7, stone flour 0.6, egg-shell meal 0.8, rhodiola root powder 0.4, salt 0.3, camellia powder 0.06, Chinese chestnut pollen 0.03, Divine Comedy powder 0.02, radix bupleuri 0.02, fennel seeds powder 0.02, dandelion powder 0.2, scaly holly root powder 2, B B-complex pre-mixing agent 2.0, take off enzyme powder 0.001, Robenidine 0.002, in addition, per 50 kilogram of feed are added methionine 100 grams.

The preparation method of described growth rabbit feed is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:

(1) with the brewex's grains oven dry, is ground into powder;

(2) corn, barley, peanut shell are fried perfume, then be ground into powder;

(3) take by weighing various raw material by formula rate;

(4) brewex's grains powder, groundnut stem meal, system chaff, soya bean stem meal, soya-bean cake, rape cake are mixed, obtain mixed material, the salt that adds again the 0.01-0.02% of mixed material total amount, the roughage degradation agent of the 0.3-0.5% of mixed material total amount adds water again and fully stirred 10-15 minute, and the control water content is at 50-55%, compress compacting after mixing, then sealing and fermenting is at normal temperatures fermented more than 24 hours summer, and winter-spring season ferments more than 3 days;

(5) material that ferments is taken out, press formula rate and mix with other raw material, then send into and carry out modifier treatment in the feed quality-adjusting device;

(6) mixed material after modified is conveyed into carries out granulation in the comminutor, then through extrusion, cooling, packing, get finished feed.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

Rabbit feed of the present invention, scientific formulation, comprehensive nutrition is fried perfume with corn, barley etc., then pulverizes, and has increased the fragrance of feed, has improved the palatability of feed, has increased the feed intake of growth rabbit, has improved the growth rate of rabbit; Crude fibre class material and crude protein class material are carried out the mixed culture fermentation processing, can greatly improve the digestibility of feed, obviously improve nutrition, the nutrition in the feed of gained is easier to be absorbed by rabbit; After natural Chinese medicinal herb composition in the prescription is eaten by rabbit simultaneously, play the effect of sterilization disease-resistant, also be added with a small amount of pollen in the prescription, further improved the immunity of growth rabbit, strengthened physique.Can greatly improve the immunity of growth rabbit with forage feed growth rabbit of the present invention, reducing sickness rate increases feed intake, improves the speed of growth of growth rabbit.

The specific embodiment

Take by weighing by weight following raw material: barley 25, corn 5, soya-bean cake 11, rape cake 5, brewex's grains 32, peanut hull meal 6, soya bean stem meal 10, groundnut stem meal 5, system chaff 14, bagasse 5, grass meal 2, coloured malt 5, Hairy Bittercress powder 5, moringa seeds powder 5, pine needle meal 5, canna dry powder 0.02, organic zinc 0.02, onion dry powder 2, honey 7, stone flour 0.6, egg-shell meal 0.8, rhodiola root powder 0.4, salt 0.3, camellia powder 0.06, Chinese chestnut pollen 0.03, Divine Comedy powder 0.02, radix bupleuri 0.02, fennel seeds powder 0.02, dandelion powder 0.2, scaly holly root powder 2, B B-complex pre-mixing agent 2.0, take off enzyme powder 0.001, Robenidine 0.002, in addition, per 50 kilogram of feed are added methionine 100 grams.

The preparation method may further comprise the steps:

(1) with the brewex's grains oven dry, is ground into powder;

(2) corn, barley, peanut shell are fried perfume, then be ground into powder;

(3) take by weighing various raw material by formula rate;

(4) brewex's grains powder, groundnut stem meal, system chaff, soya bean stem meal, soya-bean cake, rape cake are mixed, obtain mixed material, the salt that adds again the 0.01-0.02% of mixed material total amount, the roughage degradation agent of the 0.3-0.5% of mixed material total amount adds water again and fully stirred 10-15 minute, and the control water content is at 50-55%, compress compacting after mixing, then sealing and fermenting is at normal temperatures fermented more than 24 hours summer, and winter-spring season ferments more than 3 days;

(5) material that ferments is taken out, press formula rate and mix with other raw material, then send into and carry out modifier treatment in the feed quality-adjusting device;

(6) mixed material after modified is conveyed into carries out granulation in the comminutor, then through extrusion, cooling, packing, get finished feed.

Feed of the present invention contains thick protein 15%～16%, crude fat 2-3%, crude fibre 14%～15%.Feed wean to the growth rabbit of 130 ages in days with feed of the present invention, and survival rate reaches 98%, daily gain 26～30 grams, and daily material consumption is 8%～9% of body weight, the incidence of disease is extremely low.　

Test data

Select growth rabbit that the body weight of 60 wean to 130 ages in days approaches as experimental subjects, be divided into four groups: control group, experimental group 1, experimental group 2 and experimental group 3.Control group is fed with conventional feed, and the proportioning of conventional diet is as shown in table 1, and the feed of experimental group 1, experimental group 2 and experimental group 3 usefulness the present embodiment is fed.Each is organized diet and supplies with abundance, for growth rabbit free choice feeding; Auxiliary an amount of green grass, the dish leaf of feeding.

The per day body weight gain amount of each group growth rabbit of record, survival rate.

Table 1 control group diet proportioning

Raw material	Dregs of beans	Wheat bran	Corn	Litter shell powder
					Weight ratio	16	20	23	38

2, experimental result sees Table 2:

Table 2 growth rabbit moon weightening finish and incidence contrast

Group	Control group	Experimental group 1	Experimental group 2	Experimental group 3
					Average weight increasing a day g	18	27	29	35
Survive number	13	14	?15	?15

As can be seen from Table 2, experimental group growth rabbit Average weight increasing a day is more than 27g, apparently higher than control group moon weightening finish 18g, experimental group growth rabbit survival rate is higher than 93%, apparently higher than control group, this explanation growth rabbit feed of the present invention can obviously improve growth rabbit growth rate, improves simultaneously survival rate.

Can add the compound acidulant of its weight 1% in feed of the present invention, can increase rabbit appetite, prevent disease, improve body odour, hair color is good.

Compound acidulant is made by the raw material of following weight portion:

Citric acid 1-2, fumaric acid 1-2, crataegolic acid 1-2, attapulgite 5-8, strong wind grass 3-5, celestial careless 3-5, scaly holly root 2-3, hawthorn 8-10, the preparation method:

1, with strong wind grass, celestial grass, scaly holly root, hawthorn boiling, gets the liquid extract;

2, other composition is soluble in water, high-speed stirred is disperseed, and then low temperature drying gets powder;

3, liquid extract, powder are merged mixing, get compound acidulant.

Claims (3)

1. growth rabbit feed, it is characterized in that, the raw material that comprises following weight portion: barley 20-28, corn 4-6, soya-bean cake 10-12, rape cake 4-6, brewex's grains 30-35, peanut hull meal 5-8, soya bean stem meal 8-12, groundnut stem meal 4-6, system chaff 10-15, bagasse 4-6, grass meal 1-3, coloured malt 4-6, Hairy Bittercress powder 4-6, moringa seeds powder 4-6, pine needle meal 4-6, canna dry powder 0.01-0.03, organic zinc 0.01-0.03, onion dry powder 1-3, honey 4-8, stone flour 0.5-0.8, egg-shell meal 0.5-1.0, rhodiola root powder 0.2-0.5, salt 0.4-1.0, camellia powder 0.05-0.1, Chinese chestnut pollen 0.02-0.04, Divine Comedy powder 0.01-0.03, radix bupleuri 0.01-0.03, fennel seeds powder 0.01-0.03, dandelion powder 0.1-0.3, scaly holly root powder 1-3, B B-complex pre-mixing agent 1.5-2.5, take off enzyme powder 0.001-0.002, Robenidine 0.001-0.002, in addition, per 50 kilogram of feed are added methionine 100 grams.

2. growth rabbit feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the raw material that comprises following weight portion: barley 25, corn 5, soya-bean cake 11, rape cake 5, brewex's grains 32, peanut hull meal 6, soya bean stem meal 10, groundnut stem meal 5, system chaff 14, bagasse 5, grass meal 2, coloured malt 5, Hairy Bittercress powder 5, moringa seeds powder 5, pine needle meal 5, canna dry powder 0.02, organic zinc 0.02, onion dry powder 2, honey 7, stone flour 0.6, egg-shell meal 0.8, rhodiola root powder 0.4, salt 0.3, camellia powder 0.06, Chinese chestnut pollen 0.03, Divine Comedy powder 0.02, radix bupleuri 0.02, fennel seeds powder 0.02, dandelion powder 0.2, scaly holly root powder 2, B B-complex pre-mixing agent 2.0, take off enzyme powder 0.001, Robenidine 0.002, in addition, per 50 kilogram of feed are added methionine 100 grams.

3. the preparation method of growth rabbit feed according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:

(1) with the brewex's grains oven dry, is ground into powder;

(2) corn, barley, peanut shell are fried perfume, then be ground into powder;

(3) take by weighing various raw material by formula rate;

(4) brewex's grains powder, groundnut stem meal, system chaff, soya bean stem meal, soya-bean cake, rape cake are mixed, obtain mixed material, the salt that adds again the 0.01-0.02% of mixed material total amount, the roughage degradation agent of the 0.3-0.5% of mixed material total amount adds water again and fully stirred 10-15 minute, and the control water content is at 50-55%, compress compacting after mixing, then sealing and fermenting is at normal temperatures fermented more than 24 hours summer, and winter-spring season ferments more than 3 days;

(5) material that ferments is taken out, press formula rate and mix with other raw material, then send into and carry out modifier treatment in the feed quality-adjusting device;

(6) mixed material after modified is conveyed into carries out granulation in the comminutor, then through extrusion, cooling, packing, get finished feed.