CN103057880B - Kitchen waste recovery device and residual food waste recovery system - Google Patents
Kitchen waste recovery device and residual food waste recovery system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103057880B CN103057880B CN201210593529.XA CN201210593529A CN103057880B CN 103057880 B CN103057880 B CN 103057880B CN 201210593529 A CN201210593529 A CN 201210593529A CN 103057880 B CN103057880 B CN 103057880B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kitchen waste recovery device and a residual food waste recovery system. The kitchen waste recovery device comprises a basin container, a garbage can and a control panel, a first control module, a control key and a first communication module are installed on the control panel, the control key and the first communication module are connected with the first control module respectively, the first control module is connected with a first driving device, and the garbage can is located below the basin container. The residual food waste recovery system comprises a server, a residual food recovery box, an entrance guard card recording device and the kitchen waste recovery device, and the residual food recovery box, the kitchen waste recovery device and the entrance guard card recording device are connected with the server. The kitchen waste recovery device is communicated with the server through the first communication module so that residual food waste recovery states of the kitchen waste recovery device can be acquired by the server, accordingly, the kitchen waste recovery device can be matched with the residual food recovery box to achieve throwing in, and specific garbage of specific users can be thrown into specific recovery boxes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to garbage recovery device technical field, be specifically related to a kind of garbage regenerative apparatus and the remaining garbage retrieving system of meal.
Background technology
At present, along with the progress of society, refuse classification progressively promote by every country, but due to people's habits and customs and refuse classification consciousness restriction, the work of refuse classification is in the starting stage all the time.Especially rubbish more than the meal in kitchen, easily rots, and produces bacterium, affects the health of people, if do not carried out classification process, then badly influences the treatment effeciency of rubbish.And existing garbage regenerative apparatus is only a common sewage disposer, puts a refuse bag, and be operationally in pond, wash dish or wash the dishes, then pull out remaining for meal from pond, lose in sewage disposer, then put in outdoor classification garbage can.
Existing classification garbage can adopts two sewage disposers being labeled with meal remaining classification printed words and recyclable rubbish printed words, therefore the classification of the remaining rubbish of meal is reclaimed to habits and customs and the consciousness of the people that place one's entire reliance upon.Like this once there be a minority not observe refuse classification rule, the sewage disposer being labeled with the remaining classification of meal then can be caused to be lost into recyclable rubbish, and lost rubbish more than meal in recyclable rubbish bucket, classification garbage can is become ornaments, and completely unable in raising people refuse classification consciousness.If things go on like this, make the refuse classification of people realize to be in the starting stage all the time or without refuse classification state of consciousness, to be unfavorable for social progress.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of garbage regenerative apparatus, can solve the problem.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of garbage regenerative apparatus, comprise: basin describes device, sewage disposer and control panel, described basin shape container bottom has separable supporting plate, supporting plate is provided with the drain hose for waste water being drained into sewer, basin describes in device that the top being positioned at drain hose is provided with a filter mesh layer for preventing drain hose from blocking, supporting plate is also provided with one and describes for controlling supporting plate and basin the bracing or strutting arrangement that device is separated or seals, and described bracing or strutting arrangement is driven by one first actuating device; Described control panel being provided with the first control module, controlling button and for carrying out with server the first communication module of communicating, described control button and the first communication module are connected with the first control module respectively, and described first control module connects the first actuating device; Described sewage disposer is positioned at the below that basin describes device.
Preferably, also comprise one first apomecometer, the first apomecometer connects the first control module, and described first apomecometer is arranged on the top of sewage disposer, and range finding head is aimed in sewage disposer.
Preferably, the bottom of basin shape container inner wall is also equipped with one and is described for detecting basin the water level sensor whether having water in device, and water level sensor is connected to the first control module.
Preferably, also comprise one first weighting apparatus, described sewage disposer is placed on the first weighting apparatus, and described first weighting apparatus is connected with the first control module; Described control panel is provided with the first read-out, described first read-out is connected to described first control module.
Preferably, described first actuating device is torque motor, and described bracing or strutting arrangement is a dwang, and described dwang one end is fixed on bottom supporting plate, and the rotating shaft of the other end and torque motor links.
Preferably, described garbage regenerative apparatus is arranged on a housing, described housing sidewall offers the first sliding door for picking and placeing sewage disposer.
Preferably, described control panel is also provided with one and whether is positioned at the first infrared probe near garbage regenerative apparatus for responding to user, described first infrared probe connects the first control module, described first control module is also connected with a first music player.
Preferably, also comprise one for reading the first information read module of subscriber identity information, described first information read module is connected to the first control module.
In order to coordinate the use of above-mentioned garbage regenerative apparatus, strengthen the recovery dynamics of the remaining rubbish of meal, the refuse classification consciousness of further lifting people, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides the remaining garbage retrieving system of a kind of meal, comprise server, the remaining collection box of meal and above-mentioned garbage regenerative apparatus, more than described meal, collection box comprises casing, casing top is provided with separable upper cover, be covered with one on described for opening and closing the support link of casing, described support link is driven by one second actuating device; Be provided with garbage reclaiming barrel in casing, wall box offers one for picking and placeing the second sliding door of garbage reclaiming barrel, described second sliding door is provided with electronic lock, and described electronic lock is connected to the second control module; Casing is gone back fitting operation panel, described guidance panel is provided with the second control module, the second information reading module and the second communication module, and described second information reading module is all connected the second control module with the second communication module; Described second control module connects the second actuating device; Remaining second communication module of collection box of meal and the equal connection server of the first communication module of garbage regenerative apparatus.
Preferably, described upper cover upper side is provided with one second weighting apparatus, and described second weighting apparatus is connected to the second control module; Described guidance panel is also provided with a second display screen, and described second display screen connects the second control module.
Preferably, also comprise one second apomecometer, the second apomecometer connects the second control module, and described second apomecometer is arranged on the top of garbage reclaiming barrel, and range finding head is aimed in garbage reclaiming barrel.
Preferably, described casing top is provided with one first camera head, and described first camera head is connected to the second control module.
Preferably, described guidance panel is also provided with one and whether is positioned at the second infrared probe near garbage regenerative apparatus for responding to user, described second infrared probe connects the second control module, described second control module is also connected with one second music player.
Preferably, also comprise gate inhibition's recording device, described gate inhibition's recording device comprises the 3rd control module, 3rd communication module, 3rd read-out, the second camera head, control button and access card read module, 3rd communication module, the second camera head, control button, access card read module and the 3rd read-out all connect the 3rd control module, and described 3rd communication module communicates with server; Described gate inhibition's recording device is installed on the gate of community.
Technique scheme can be found out, garbage regenerative apparatus due to the embodiment of the present invention adopts the first control module to describe that the supporting plate of device controls to basin, only need to press control button, supporting plate is convenient to basin and is described that remaining for meal rubbish is poured in sewage disposer by device separation, decrease the step of manually fishing for more than meal, first information read module is for reading user profile, and and server communication, garbage reclamation state more than the meal of this garbage regenerative apparatus can be obtained by serviced device, thus mate with the remaining collection box of meal and throw in, specific collection box put into by the specific rubbish achieving specific user.
And in the embodiment of the present invention, also add gate inhibition's recording device, support the use with garbage recycling bin, community can be passed in and out to user and carry out record, and send to server analysis, thus the generation of intelligence computation rubbish, can also broadcast advertisement on the 3rd read-out, for the people in community provide abundanter information.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the side-looking structural representation of garbage regenerative apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is that in the embodiment of the present invention 1, garbage regenerative apparatus supporting plate and basin describe the side-looking structural representation under device released state;
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of garbage regenerative apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the circuit structure block diagram of garbage regenerative apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 5 is the system architecture schematic diagram of garbage retrieving system more than the embodiment of the present invention 2 Chinese meal;
Fig. 6 is the side-looking structural representation of collection box more than the embodiment of the present invention 2 Chinese meal;
Fig. 7 is the plan structure schematic diagram of collection box more than the embodiment of the present invention 2 Chinese meal.
Reference numeral: 1, basin describes device; 11, supporting plate; 12, drain hose; 13, filter mesh layer; 14, bracing or strutting arrangement; 15, the first actuating device; 16, the first apomecometer; 17, the first weighting apparatus; 18, condensate tank of dehumidifier; 2, sewage disposer; 3, control panel; 31, button is controlled; 32, first information read module; 33, the first read-out; 34, the first infrared probe; 35, first music player; 5, housing; 51, the first sliding door; 100, server; 200; The remaining collection box of meal; 201, casing; 202, upper cover; 203, support link; 204, the second actuating device; 205, garbage reclaiming barrel; 206, the second sliding door; 207, electronic lock; 208, guidance panel; 209, the second information reading module; 210, the second weighting apparatus; 211, the second apomecometer; 212, second display screen; 213, the second infrared probe; 214, the second music player; 300, garbage regenerative apparatus.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of garbage regenerative apparatus, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, comprise: basin describes device 1, sewage disposer 2 and control panel 3, described basin describes that the bottom of device 1 has separable supporting plate 11, supporting plate 11 is provided with the drain hose 12 for waste water being drained into sewer, basin describes that the top being positioned at drain hose 12 in device 1 is provided with a filter mesh layer 13 for preventing drain hose from blocking, be understandable that, filter mesh layer 13 can be arranged on the port of drain hose, also filter mesh layer 13 can be arranged on basin shape vessel port position, in inventive embodiments, filter mesh layer is arranged on the port of drain hose 12.
Supporting plate 11 is also provided with one and describes for controlling supporting plate 11 and basin the bracing or strutting arrangement 14 that device 1 is separated or seals, and described bracing or strutting arrangement 14 is driven by one first actuating device 15; Described control panel 3 being provided with the first control module, controlling button 31 and for carrying out with server the first communication module of communicating, described control button 31 and the first communication module are connected with the first control module respectively, and described first control module connects the first actuating device 15; Described sewage disposer 2 is positioned at the below that basin describes device 1.
As a kind of improved procedure, also comprise one in the embodiment of the present invention for reading the first information read module 32 of user profile, described first information read module is connected to the first control module.Be understandable that, user has release, and this release can be IC release or second generation identity card, and even can install the RFID module that stores identity information on mobile phone, can also be bar code, Quick Response Code etc., be convenient to user operation; For different types of release, the hardware that first information read module uses is slightly different, and those skilled in the art can choose as required from existing hardware; First information read module can read the subscriber identity information on release, and this identity information is sent to server.
In order to more than the meal in sewage disposer 2, quantity of refuse is monitored, the remaining rubbish that prevents from eating overflows in sewage disposer 2, one first apomecometer 16 is also comprised in the embodiment of the present invention, first apomecometer 16 connects the first control module, described first apomecometer 16 is arranged on the top of sewage disposer, and range finding head is aimed in sewage disposer 2; Particularly, this apomecometer is arranged on the bottom of supporting plate 11, and range finding head is aimed in sewage disposer 2, and when not having rubbish, the distance of range finding measured by head is the spacing with range finding head at the bottom of the bucket of sewage disposer 2; When more than the meal in sewage disposer, rubbish is close to bucketful, the distance of range finding measured by head is the spacing of the remaining rubbish surface of meal to range finding head, range signal can be sent to the first control module by the first apomecometer, when first control module detects that range signal is less than set distance value, then lock the first actuating device not operate, forbid that rubbish continues to be poured in sewage disposer 2 more than the meal that basin describes in device, until the rubbish in sewage disposer 2 is cleaned, after range signal is greater than set distance value, just unlocked, makes the first actuating device continue running.Certainly, in order to more clearly point out user to clear up rubbish, a warning device can be installed additional, described warning device is controlled by the first control module, when remaining rubbish of eating is about to overflow, the first control module controls warning device and sends caution sound, and prompting user clears up rubbish in time.
In order to prevent user to the maloperation controlling button, namely device in the presence of water to prevent basin from describing, supporting plate is opened, in the embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of basin shape container inner wall is also equipped with one and is described for detecting basin the water level sensor 18 whether having water in device, and water level sensor 18 is connected to the first control module.Particularly, this water level sensor 18 is installed at the position that supporting plate is pressed close in the bottom of basin shape container inner wall, can detect that basin describes the lowest water level in device.This water level sensor adopts existing water level sensor, as electronic liquid level gauge.Water level sensor detect basin describe in device have water time, first control module can lock the first actuating device and be failure to actuate, now, even if user presses the control button opening supporting plate, supporting plate also can not be opened, only have when water level sensor detects that basin describes anhydrous in device, the first control module just unlocks the control of being failure to actuate to the first actuating device.
For the ease of identifying rubbish state and monitoring, also comprise one first weighting apparatus 17 in the embodiment of the present invention, described sewage disposer 2 is placed on the first weighting apparatus 17, and described first weighting apparatus 17 is connected with the first control module.Whether the first weighting apparatus also can ensure to overflow rubbish to carry out dual monitoring, namely upper weight limit is set in the first control module, because the density of different material can be different, weight when therefore filling sewage disposer 2 using rubbish more than the meal of the heaviest density is as upper weight limit, when the first weighting apparatus detects, weight overweight is prescribed a time limit, the first control module lock drive device does not operate.Certainly, the main effect of the first weighting apparatus is the marker recognition effect to the remaining rubbish of meal, namely the weight signal of rubbish more than this meal is sent to the first control module by the first weighting apparatus (before namely user clears up sewage disposer 2) before rubbish overflows, the weight of rubbish more than this time being eaten by the first control module record, and by the first communication module, the weight information of this remaining rubbish of meal is issued server preservation, junk information more than the meal in kitchen is introduced in system environments, but not isolated information.
Grasp more clearly to make the recovery information of the remaining rubbish of meal, control panel 3 described in the embodiment of the present invention is provided with the first read-out 33, described first read-out 33 is connected to described first control module.More than meal in, sewage disposer 2 whether full for rubbish more than the meal in sewage disposer 2, garbage weight information and other information sent by server can be presented on the first read-out 33, the display mode of the first read-out also can have control button 31 to select, be understandable that controlling button 31 has multiple, there is the control button of control first actuating device, have the control button that control first read-out shows.
Plurality of devices can be adopted for the first actuating device in the embodiment of the present invention, such as driving cylinder also can as the first actuating device, and in the embodiment of the present invention, adopt torque motor as the first actuating device, be understandable that the fixed position of the first actuating device is flexibly, first actuating device can independently be installed on the ground by existing technical staff according to actual needs, or the first actuating device is fixedly mounted on basin shape container side wall, or when garbage regenerative apparatus has housing, the first actuating device is fixed in housing.Described bracing or strutting arrangement is a dwang, and described dwang one end is fixed on bottom supporting plate, and the rotating shaft of the other end and torque motor links.When by controlling button 31, user selects basin to describe in device, the remaining rubbish of meal is put in sewage disposer 2, first control module control torque motor exports rotating torque, and then drive dwang to rotate, supporting plate 11 and basin are described, and device 1 is separated, and the remaining rubbish of meal drops in the sewage disposer 2 that basin describes below device.Again pressing control button 31 can make supporting plate reset, certain first control module can set the supporting plate automatically reset time, namely when user forget by control button to reset supporting plate time, first control module can detect the supporting plate unrecovered time, and then controls the first actuating device voluntarily and reset by supporting plate.
The regenerative apparatus of garbage described in the embodiment of the present invention is arranged on a housing 5, described housing 5 sidewall offers the first sliding door 51 for picking and placeing sewage disposer.Certainly for the ease of controlling, guidance panel 3 is also arranged on housing 5.
Control panel 3 described in the embodiment of the present invention is also provided with one and whether is positioned at the first infrared probe 34 near garbage regenerative apparatus for responding to user, described first infrared probe connects the first control module, described first control module is also connected with a first music player 35.When user enters into before kitchen prepares to operate garbage regenerative apparatus, except the first infrared probe 34 is in induction detected state on guidance panel 3, other operational modules are in readiness for action, and once user prepares to carry out associative operation close to garbage regenerative apparatus, then the first infrared probe 34 can detect that user is close, and send energizing signal to the first control module, first control module returns to mode of operation and triggers other modules and enters into mode of operation, control first music player plays music or welcome voice, when rubbish in sewage disposer is expired, can also by first music player plays prompt tone, first control module controls the information that the first read-out display user processes the remaining rubbish of meal simultaneously, as integration information, whether sewage disposer is full, improve the operating experience of user, also indirectly improve the enthusiasm that user processes the remaining rubbish of meal.
Concrete introduction is made below in conjunction with the principle of work of Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 to the garbage regenerative apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the embodiment of the present invention, basin describes that the bottom of device 1 has separable supporting plate 11, that is basin describe device 1 from common wash nappy, wash bowl or kitchen pond different, supporting plate 11 bottom it can be separated with basin container body, thus is described device from basin by remaining for meal foreign material and leak in the sewage disposer 2 of below.Therefore with basin, supporting plate 11 can describe that device 1 is separated completely, also can be the hinged or pivot joint of side and basin container body, and supporting plate opposite side is separated with basin container body.Supporting plate 11 is also provided with one and describes be understandable that the bracing or strutting arrangement 14 that device 1 is separated or seals for controlling supporting plate 11 and basin, and bracing or strutting arrangement, when user washes dish or washes the dishes, for supporting supporting plate, makes supporting plate 11 and basin describe that device 1 is sealed to a container; When user washes dish or to wash bowl, waste water flow into sewer from the drain hose 12 of supporting plate 11, the filter screen at drain hose 12 place can prevent remaining foreign material blocking drain hose of eating, waste water drains foreign material more than rear meal and all stays basin and describe in device, now user only needs by the control button on guidance panel, controls the first actuating device operate by the first control module, drives bracing or strutting arrangement to rotate, opened by supporting plate, the remaining foreign material of meal then drop in the sewage disposer 2 of below.Then user presses control button again, and the first actuating device drives bracing or strutting arrangement to reset, and supporting plate 11 and basin describe that device 1 seals.And when basin describe in device have water or sewage disposer full, even if user presses the control button opening supporting plate, supporting plate also can not be opened.
Be understandable that, bracing or strutting arrangement is not limited only to the dwang mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention, and existing technical staff can make similar change to bracing or strutting arrangement as required and all belong to scope.And actuating device is also not limited only to the torque motor mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention, also can adopt driving cylinder, to drive cylinder in conjunction with bracing or strutting arrangement, realize supporting plate and describe being separated and sealing of device with basin.
The first communication module in the embodiment of the present invention is used for using when this garbage regenerative apparatus is connected into and eats remaining garbage retrieving system, and therefore concrete function will make introduction in example 2.
Embodiment 2:
Embodiments provide the remaining garbage retrieving system of a kind of meal, as shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, comprise server 100, the remaining collection box 200 of meal and the garbage regenerative apparatus 300 described in above-described embodiment 1.
Specifically as shown in Figure 6, more than described meal, collection box 200 comprises casing 201, casing top is provided with separable upper cover 202, this upper cover 202 can side and casing 201 is hinged or pivot joint, and opposite side is separated with casing, described upper cover 202 is provided with one for opening and closing the support link 203 of casing, and namely the action of support link can make upper cover open or close on casing; Described support link 203 is driven by one second actuating device 204, this second actuating device can adopt actuating device identical in above-described embodiment 1, specifically with reference to the structure of the first actuating device in above-described embodiment and principle, can repeat no longer one by one herein; Garbage reclaiming barrel 205 is provided with in casing 201, casing 201 sidewall offers one for picking and placeing the second sliding door 206 of garbage reclaiming barrel 205, described second sliding door 206 is provided with electronic lock 207, described electronic lock 207 is connected to the second control module, this electronic lock can adopt fingerprint electronic lock, speech electronic lock, head portrait identification electronic lock or identity information electronic lock equally, and this electronic lock is a kind of electromechanical locks in embodiments of the present invention, electromechanical locks connects the second control module, is convenient to opening and closing automatically of the second sliding door; Casing 201 is gone back fitting operation panel 208, described guidance panel 208 is provided with the second control module, the second information reading module 209 and the second communication module, and described second information reading module 209 is all connected the second control module with the second communication module; Described second control module connects the second actuating device 204; Remaining second communication module of collection box of meal and the equal connection server of the first communication module of garbage regenerative apparatus.
The second information reading module 209 in the embodiment of the present invention has identical circuit structure with the first information read module 32 in above-described embodiment 1, and therefore concrete introduction with reference to the first information read module in above-described embodiment 1, can repeat no more herein.
Described upper cover 202 upper side is provided with one second weighting apparatus 210, and described second weighting apparatus 210 is connected to the second control module.Second weighting apparatus 210 to be weighed detection for the rubbish delivered user, to put into more than this meal in collection box for the rubbish refusal not meeting weight range.
In order to strengthen the comfort that user operation is experienced in the embodiment of the present invention, described guidance panel 208 is also provided with a second display screen 212, described second display screen 212 connects the second control module.This second display screen can adopt liquid crystal first read-out, for the integration information of the identity information and user that show user, can also be used for showing the information such as whether rubbish is full more than the meal in the remaining collection box of meal.
More than meal in the embodiment of the present invention, collection box 200 also comprises one second apomecometer 211, and described second apomecometer 211 connects the second control module, and described second apomecometer is arranged on the top of garbage reclaiming barrel, and range finding head is aimed in garbage reclaiming barrel 205.Particularly, this second apomecometer is arranged on the bottom surface of upper cover 202.The principle of work of this second apomecometer 211 is identical with the principle of work of the first apomecometer in above-described embodiment 1, and concrete principle with reference to the description in above-described embodiment 1, can repeat herein no longer one by one.
In order to strengthen the operating experience comfort level of user further, and improve user and to eat the enthusiasm that remaining classification throws, guidance panel 208 described in the embodiment of the present invention is also provided with one and whether is positioned at the second infrared probe 213 near garbage regenerative apparatus for responding to user, described second infrared probe 213 connects the second control module, described second control module is also connected with one second music player 214.Before user prepares to throw the remaining rubbish of meal close to the remaining collection box of meal, except the second infrared probe 213 is in induction detected state on guidance panel 208, other working cells are in readiness for action, and prepare to carry out eating the throwing of remaining rubbish once user close to the remaining collection box of meal, then the second infrared probe 213 can detect that user is close, and send energizing signal to the second control module, second control module returns to mode of operation and triggers other working cells and enters mode of operation, control the second music player play music or welcome voice, the all right play cuing information when rubbish is expired, second control module controls the information that second display screen display user processes the remaining rubbish of meal simultaneously, as integration information, whether sewage disposer is full.
Make concrete introduction to recovery system more than the meal in the embodiment of the present invention below, the principle of work for the garbage regenerative apparatus in native system then with reference to the introduction of above-described embodiment 1, can repeat no more herein.
More than embodiment of the present invention Chinese meal, the server 100 of garbage retrieving system is for carrying out mutual trust with garbage regenerative apparatus 300 and remaining collection box 200 of eating, its signalling methods can be wan communication or local area network communication, i.e. the first communication module and server, all wide area network or local area network communication can be adopted between second communication module and server, communication connection mode can adopt wireless connections, also wired connection can be adopted, as the first communication module and the second communication module all adopt 315 wireless communication module time, then carry out radio communication between itself and server.When more than meal in sewage disposer in garbage regenerative apparatus 300, rubbish is expired, user can carry out garbage-cleaning, and when taking out sewage disposer from garbage recovery device 300, garbage weight information more than meal in the identity information of this user and sewage disposer can be sent to server 100 by the first communication module by the first control module of garbage regenerative apparatus 300 together, be understandable that, the identity information of this user can pre-deposit in the first control module, also can be obtained by first information read module, if obtained by first information read module, then user has release, user is when taking out sewage disposer, brush release on the second information reading module, first control module obtains and after demonstrating identity information, read the weight information of the first weighting apparatus, the weight information of the identity information of user and the first weighting apparatus is sent to server.
The remaining collection box of meal can be placed on gangway place downstairs, community, is convenient to garbage throwing when user gos out.Before the remaining collection box 200 of meal put into by rubbish more than this meal by user, rubbish more than this meal is placed on the second weighting apparatus of the remaining collection box upper cover of meal, and brush into release on the second information reading module 209, (to be understandable that during garbage weight information match more than the meal sent by garbage regenerative apparatus that more than the meal that sends of the second weighting apparatus 209, garbage weight signal and server 100 store before when the second control module identity verification information, coupling to refer to more than the meal that the second weighting apparatus 209 sends that garbage weight signal should send to server remaining garbage weight information of eating to have certain nargin relative to garbage regenerative apparatus herein, such as garbage regenerative apparatus sends to garbage weight information more than the meal of server to be 2kg, and in order to mate, second weighting apparatus 209 sends to garbage weight signal more than the meal of the second control module to be 2kg ± 0.2kg, namely rubbish more than the meal being identified as identical weight information), second control module controls the second actuating device action, support link 203 is driven to be opened by upper cover 202, the remaining rubbish of meal drops in garbage reclaiming barrel 205.The remaining rubbish of meal drops into after in garbage reclaiming barrel, and the second control module can control upper cover and automatically reply within the time of specifying, and preferred reset time is 3 seconds.So far, remaining for meal rubbish has successfully been sent to collection box more than the meal of specifying by user, and the second control module carries out recording for the operation information of user and by the second communication module, this information sent to server 100.At this, can put into effect some policies of rewards, collection box more than the meal of specifying successfully put into by remaining for meal rubbish by such as user, then in server, add 1 to this user integral, with integration exchange for incentives, thus improve the enthusiasm of user's refuse classification.
Certainly, in order to supervisory user is to the consciousness of the input of the remaining rubbish of meal, at described casing top, one first camera head can be installed, described first camera head is connected to the second control module, first camera head is after the input line position of recording user, this record sends to server 100 to preserve by the second communication module by the second control module, particularly, first camera head can adopt camera or quick camera, if camera selected by the first camera head, can shooting record be carried out, intercept relevant picture by video recording; If quick camera selected by the first camera head, then directly choose clear photograph; In addition, the pick-up lens of the first camera head aims at the upper cover region of the remaining collection box of meal, does not then form limiting the scope of the invention for the concrete mounting means of the first camera head and installation site.Operating personal can by the mode of sampling observation, whether regular selective examination has user to violate operation, add Other Waste in midway or rubbish mistake rendered in the remaining collection box of meal, to inform correction in time, make the refuse classification consciousness fast lifting of user, be understandable that, in order to ensure to spot-check effect, the refuse bag that user uses should be transparent refuse bag, and whether the first camera head can photographs in refuse bag containing rubbish more than non-meal through refuse bag.
In order in the remaining collection box that prevents from eating, garbage reclaiming barrel overflows, and process without personnel, affect the input of rubbish, the second apomecometer is adopted in the embodiment of the present invention, described second apomecometer connects the second control module, described second apomecometer is arranged on the top of garbage reclaiming barrel, range finding head is aimed in garbage reclaiming barrel, when rubbish is about to overflow, second apomecometer transmission range signal gives the second control module, the information that rubbish is about to overflow is sent to server 100 by the second communication module by the second control module, cleanup crew can obtain the garbage reclamation situation of collection box more than each meal by monitoring server, so that process in time.Certainly, server also can by sending the mode of note, is sent on the mobile phone of Cleaner, cleanup crew need not be kept before server by the garbage reclamation situation of collection box more than concrete meal.
When Cleaner comes before the remaining collection box of meal, need authentication equally, Cleaner has release, after the second information reading module reads the identity information on the release of Cleaner, by checking, second control module controls electromechanical locks and opens, second sliding door is unlocked, after cleanup crew clears up rubbish, and reduction garbage recycling bin, second sliding door automatically replies, and electromechanical locks locks again.The cleaning information of Cleaner sends to server to carry out record by the second control module, is conducive to adding up the work capacity of Cleaner.
In order to carry out statistical analysis to the quantity of refuse in community, doorway, embodiment of the present invention Zhong community adds gate inhibition's recording device 400, described gate inhibition's recording device 400 comprises the 3rd control module, 3rd communication module, 3rd read-out, the second camera head, control button and access card read module, 3rd communication module, the second camera head, control button, access card read module and the 3rd read-out all connect the 3rd control module, and described 3rd communication module communicates with server.
Resident family swipes the card turnover on the access card read module of gate inhibition's recording device, and this resident family of gate inhibition's recording device records is also sent to server by the 3rd communication module the turnover time, and namely server is calculated the quantity of refuse that this resident family produces within this turnover time.
The main purpose arranging the second camera head is, prevents resident family from taking rubbish out of community, because rubbish is taken out of community by this neighbours living be unfavorable for that system is supervised rubbish.Such as, server 100 calculates the rubbish that resident family should produce 1kg within this turnover time period, but actual render to garbage recycling bin only have 500g, namely quantity of refuse should be produced and actual garbage throwing amount gap is larger, namely server 100 takes pictures, to check whether it takes community out of rubbish to this resident family and its household turnover by the second camera head.If the actual rubbish rendering to garbage recycling bin of this resident family has 900g, namely should produce quantity of refuse and actual garbage throwing amount gap is less, server 100 does not need to be taken pictures to this resident family and its household by the second camera head.But the second camera head irregularly can carry out random picture, inspects by random samples.In a word, when server calculates refuse production and the actual injected volume of rubbish has larger gap, then enable the second camera head and take pictures, refuse production and rubbish actual injected volume gap less time, then do not enable the second camera head and take pictures.But irregularly inspect by random samples for by second camera, then not limited.
Control button is for controlling the information of the 3rd display screen display.Access card read module, for obtaining the identity information in discrepancy personnel access card, access card read module is arranged on a body, and the mode embedding door body generally can be taked to install access card read module, like this, can be swiped the card by this access card read module at Men Nei and user outdoors; Certain access card read module can arrange two, installs one in door, installs one outdoors, facilitates user card punching.Be appreciated that; the quantity of gate inhibition's recording device also can arrange multiple, all installs gate inhibition's recording device on each doorway of community, and each gate inhibition's recording device all communicates with server 100; therefore, the quantity for gate inhibition's recording device should not form limiting the scope of the invention.
This gate inhibition's recording device and above-mentioned garbage recycling bin support the use, intellectual analysis refuse production, and concrete mode is:
1, according to the turnover time that resident family records in gate inhibition's recording device, in conjunction with the number in the household of resident family, the quantity of refuse that this family produces is calculated.
2, according to rubbish from cooking 60%, the ratio of Other Waste 40%, can collect rubbish total amount, rubbish from cooking amount, Other Waste amount three data, if quantity of refuse calculates more than three data Chinese meals, then rationally can calculate other two data.In a word, after three data calculate one of them data, rationally can calculate other two data.
As can be seen from technique scheme, garbage retrieving system more than the meal that the embodiment of the present invention provides, pass through kitchen, corridor mouth, management agency and doorway, community arrange garbage regenerative apparatus respectively, the remaining collection box of meal, server and gate inhibition's recording device, four are linked as a system, kitchen place is as the source of the remaining information of meal, the remaining collection box of meal is as the terminal of the remaining information of checking meal, gate inhibition's recording device can monitor user's littering, specific user (identity information) remaining rubbish (weight information) of specifically eating is made to render in the remaining collection box (identity and weight information double verification) of specific meal, avoid the remaining rubbish of meal and arbitrarily lose the phenomenon of putting and being difficult to process, be conducive to improving user's refuse classification consciousness.
The garbage regenerative apparatus provided the embodiment of the present invention above and the remaining garbage retrieving system of meal are described in detail, apply specific case herein to set forth principle of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment just understands method of the present invention and core concept thereof for helping; Meanwhile, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. garbage regenerative apparatus, it is characterized in that, comprise: basin describes device, sewage disposer and control panel, described basin shape container bottom has separable supporting plate, supporting plate is provided with the drain hose for waste water being drained into sewer, basin describes in device that the top being positioned at drain hose is provided with a filter mesh layer for preventing drain hose from blocking, and supporting plate is also provided with one and describes for controlling supporting plate and basin the bracing or strutting arrangement that device is separated or seals, and described bracing or strutting arrangement is driven by one first actuating device; Described control panel being provided with the first control module, controlling button and for carrying out with server the first communication module of communicating, described control button and the first communication module are connected with the first control module respectively, and described first control module connects the first actuating device; Described sewage disposer is positioned at the below that basin describes device.
2. garbage regenerative apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise one first apomecometer, the first apomecometer connects the first control module, and described first apomecometer is arranged on the top of sewage disposer, and range finding head is aimed in sewage disposer.
3. garbage regenerative apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of basin shape container inner wall is also equipped with one and is described for detecting basin the water level sensor whether having water in device, and water level sensor is connected to the first control module.
4. garbage regenerative apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise one first weighting apparatus, described sewage disposer is placed on the first weighting apparatus, and described first weighting apparatus is connected with the first control module; Described control panel is provided with the first read-out, described first read-out is connected to described first control module.
5. as the garbage regenerative apparatus in Claims 1-4 as described in any one, it is characterized in that: described first actuating device is torque motor, described bracing or strutting arrangement is a dwang, and described dwang one end is fixed on bottom supporting plate, and the rotating shaft of the other end and torque motor links.
6. as the garbage regenerative apparatus in Claims 1-4 as described in any one, it is characterized in that: described garbage regenerative apparatus is arranged on a housing, described housing sidewall offering the first sliding door for picking and placeing sewage disposer.
7. as the garbage regenerative apparatus in Claims 1-4 as described in any one, it is characterized in that: described control panel is also provided with one and whether is positioned at the first infrared probe near garbage regenerative apparatus for responding to user, described first infrared probe connects the first control module, described first control module is also connected with a first music player.
8. as the garbage regenerative apparatus in Claims 1-4 as described in any one, it is characterized in that: also comprise one for reading the first information read module of subscriber identity information, described first information read module is connected to the first control module.
9. the remaining garbage retrieving system of meal, it is characterized in that, comprise the garbage regenerative apparatus described in any one in server, the remaining collection box of meal and claim 1 to 8, more than described meal, collection box comprises casing, casing top is provided with separable upper cover, be covered with one on described for opening and closing the support link of casing, described support link is driven by one second actuating device; Be provided with garbage reclaiming barrel in casing, wall box offers one for picking and placeing the second sliding door of garbage reclaiming barrel, described second sliding door is provided with electronic lock, and described electronic lock is connected to the second control module; Casing is gone back fitting operation panel, described guidance panel is provided with the second control module, the second information reading module and the second communication module, and described second information reading module is all connected the second control module with the second communication module; Described second control module connects the second actuating device; Remaining second communication module of collection box of meal and the equal connection server of the first communication module of garbage regenerative apparatus.
10. the remaining garbage retrieving system of meal as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: described upper cover upper side is provided with one second weighting apparatus, described second weighting apparatus is connected to the second control module; Described guidance panel is also provided with a second display screen, and described second display screen connects the second control module.
The remaining garbage retrieving system of 11. meal as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: also comprise one second apomecometer, the second apomecometer connects the second control module, and described second apomecometer is arranged on the top of garbage reclaiming barrel, range finding head is aimed in garbage reclaiming barrel.
12. as garbage retrieving system more than the meal in claim 9 to 11 as described in any one, and it is characterized in that: described casing top is provided with one first camera head, described first camera head is connected to the second control module.
13. as garbage retrieving system more than the meal in claim 9 to 11 as described in any one, it is characterized in that: described guidance panel is also provided with one and whether is positioned at the second infrared probe near garbage regenerative apparatus for responding to user, described second infrared probe connects the second control module, described second control module is also connected with one second music player.
14. as garbage retrieving system more than the meal in claim 9 to 11 as described in any one, it is characterized in that: also comprise gate inhibition's recording device, described gate inhibition's recording device comprises the 3rd control module, 3rd communication module, 3rd read-out, the second camera head, control button and access card read module, 3rd communication module, the second camera head, control button, access card read module and the 3rd read-out all connect the 3rd control module, and described 3rd communication module communicates with server; Described gate inhibition's recording device is installed on the gate of community.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210593529.XA CN103057880B (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Kitchen waste recovery device and residual food waste recovery system |
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| CN201210593529.XA CN103057880B (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Kitchen waste recovery device and residual food waste recovery system |
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| CN103057880A CN103057880A (en) | 2013-04-24 |
| CN103057880B true CN103057880B (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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| CN201210593529.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103057880B (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Kitchen waste recovery device and residual food waste recovery system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104574655A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-04-29 | 苏州麦迪斯顿医疗科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent surgical material recovery device |
| CN105173480A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-12-23 | 苏州市高凡生物科技有限公司 | Monitoring device for organic rubbish piling box |
| CN105645002A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-06-08 | 江苏理工学院 | Informationized solid-liquid separation type kitchen waste recycling and storing device and recycling method thereof |
| CN107161558A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-09-15 | 吴悦 | A kind of categorized consumer waste collection device and application method |
| CN107855352A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-03-30 | 张超 | Intelligent kitchen waste processing equipment and processing method |
| CN108665025A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-10-16 | 杭州利富豪科技股份有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent refuse classification equipment, system and method |
| CN109733765A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-05-10 | 北京信息科技大学 | A kind of garbage recovery device |
| CN109733764A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-05-10 | 北京信息科技大学 | A kind of Combined garbage recycling bins |
| CN111591618A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-08-28 | 浙江勤泽美业环境科技有限公司 | Garbage overflow prompting and alarming garbage can |
| CN111691509A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-09-22 | 李东东 | Sink capable of conveniently cleaning impurities such as food residues |
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| CH647137A5 (en) * | 1980-09-17 | 1985-01-15 | Ulrich Nauer | Cabinet having a door and a waste container |
| JPS6082503A (en) * | 1983-10-08 | 1985-05-10 | 中村 安 | Device for containing garbage outside housing |
| JPH07330102A (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1995-12-19 | Material Eng Tech Lab Inc | Garbage disposing device |
| RU2230015C1 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-06-10 | Проскуряков Владислав Николаевич | Hard household garbage handling system |
| CN2626994Y (en) * | 2003-05-29 | 2004-07-21 | 曾瑞春 | Kitchen waste decomposing and processing machine |
| TWI410361B (en) * | 2010-11-18 | 2013-10-01 | Tsung Chieh Wang | Apparatus for treating kitchen waste and the decomposer thereof |
| CN202567904U (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2012-12-05 | 湖南深拓智能设备股份有限公司 | Vegetable washing basin device for separating sources of kitchen wastes |
| CN203033272U (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-07-03 | 广州东软科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste recovery device and food waste recovery system |
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2012
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Effective date of registration: 20151231 Address after: 106, rear seat, No. 158, West Xingang Road, Haizhuqu District, Guangdong, Guangzhou 510000, China Patentee after: GUANGDONG BIDEN NETWORK TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 510110, room 351, 501 Tianhe Road, Tianhe District, Guangdong, Guangzhou, China Patentee before: GUANGZHOU EASTSOFT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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