CN103057880A - Kitchen waste recovery device and residual food waste recovery system - Google Patents
Kitchen waste recovery device and residual food waste recovery system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103057880A CN103057880A CN201210593529XA CN201210593529A CN103057880A CN 103057880 A CN103057880 A CN 103057880A CN 201210593529X A CN201210593529X A CN 201210593529XA CN 201210593529 A CN201210593529 A CN 201210593529A CN 103057880 A CN103057880 A CN 103057880A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kitchen waste recovery device and a residual food waste recovery system. The kitchen waste recovery device comprises a basin container, a garbage can and a control panel, a first control module, a control key and a first communication module are installed on the control panel, the control key and the first communication module are connected with the first control module respectively, the first control module is connected with a first driving device, and the garbage can is located below the basin container. The residual food waste recovery system comprises a server, a residual food recovery box, an entrance guard card recording device and the kitchen waste recovery device, and the residual food recovery box, the kitchen waste recovery device and the entrance guard card recording device are connected with the server. The kitchen waste recovery device is communicated with the server through the first communication module so that residual food waste recovery states of the kitchen waste recovery device can be acquired by the server, accordingly, the kitchen waste recovery device can be matched with the residual food recovery box to achieve throwing in, and specific garbage of specific users can be thrown into specific recovery boxes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the garbage recovery device technical field, be specifically related to the remaining garbage retrieving system of a kind of garbage regenerative apparatus and meal.
Background technology
At present, along with the progress of society, refuse classification is progressively promoted by every country, yet because the restriction of people's habits and customs and refuse classification consciousness, the work of refuse classification is in the starting stage all the time.Especially the remaining rubbish of the meal in the kitchen rots easily, produces bacterium, affects people's health, processes as not carrying out classification, then badly influences the treatment effeciency of rubbish.And existing garbage regenerative apparatus only is a common sewage disposer, puts a refuse bag, and is to wash dish or wash the dishes in the pond in operation, pulls out from the pond more than then will eat, loses in the sewage disposer, then puts in the outdoor classification garbage can.
Existing classification garbage can adopts two sewage disposers that are labeled with meal remaining classification printed words and recyclable rubbish printed words, therefore reclaims the people's that place one's entire reliance upon habits and customs and consciousness for the classification of the remaining rubbish of meal.Like this in case there is a minority not observe the refuse classification rule, the sewage disposer that then can cause being labeled with the remaining classification of meal is lost into recyclable rubbish, and lost in the recyclable sewage disposer into the remaining rubbish of meal, so that classification garbage can has become ornaments, and fully unable in improving people's refuse classification consciousness.If things go on like this, so that people's refuse classification consciousness be in all the time the starting stage or without the refuse classification state of consciousness, be unfavorable for social progress.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of garbage regenerative apparatus, can address the above problem.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of garbage regenerative apparatus, comprise: basin describes device, sewage disposer and control panel, described basin describes that the device bottom has separable supporting plate, supporting plate is equipped with for the drain hose that waste water is drained into sewer, basin describes that the top that is positioned at drain hose in the device is provided with one for the filter mesh layer that prevents that drain hose from stopping up, supporting plate also is provided with one and is used for the control supporting plate and basin describes the bracing or strutting arrangement that device separates or seals, and described bracing or strutting arrangement is driven by one first actuating device; The first communication module that the first control module, control button is installed on the described control panel and is used for communicating with server, described control button and the first communication module are connected with the first control module respectively, and described the first control module connects the first actuating device; Described sewage disposer is positioned at the below that basin describes device.
Preferably, also comprise one first apomecometer, the first apomecometer connects the first control module, and described the first apomecometer is installed in the top of sewage disposer, and the range finding head is aimed in the sewage disposer.
Preferably, the bottom of basin appearance device inwall also is equipped with one for detection of the water level sensor whether water is arranged in the basin appearance device, and water level sensor is connected in the first control module.
Preferably, also comprise one first weighting apparatus, described sewage disposer places on the first weighting apparatus, and described the first weighting apparatus links to each other with the first control module; The first read-out is installed on the described control panel, and described the first read-out is connected in described the first control module.
Preferably, described the first actuating device is torque motor, and described bracing or strutting arrangement is a dwang, and described dwang one end is fixed on the supporting plate bottom, the rotating shaft interlock of the other end and torque motor.
Preferably, described garbage regenerative apparatus is installed on the housing, offers on the described housing sidewall be used to the first sliding door that picks and places sewage disposer.
Preferably, also being equipped with one on the described control panel is used for the induction user and whether is positioned near the garbage regenerative apparatus the first infrared probe, described the first infrared probe connects the first control module, also is connected with a first music player on described the first control module.
Preferably, comprise that also one is used for reading the first information read module of subscriber identity information, described first information read module is connected to the first control module.
In order to cooperate the use of above-mentioned garbage regenerative apparatus, strengthen the recovery dynamics of the remaining rubbish of meal, further promote people's refuse classification consciousness, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of meal remaining garbage retrieving system, comprise server, the remaining collection box of meal and above-mentioned garbage regenerative apparatus, the remaining collection box of described meal comprises casing, the casing top is provided with separable loam cake, be covered with one on described for the support link that opens and closes casing, described support link is driven by one second actuating device; Be provided with garbage reclaiming barrel in the casing, offer one on the wall box for the second sliding door that picks and places garbage reclaiming barrel, on described the second sliding door electronic lock is installed, described electronic lock is connected to the second control module; Go back the fitting operation panel on the casing, described guidance panel is provided with the second control module, the second information reading module and the second communication module, and described the second information reading module all is connected the second control module with the second communication module; Described the second control module connects the second actuating device; The second communication module of the remaining collection box of meal and the equal connection server of the first communication module of garbage regenerative apparatus.
Preferably, described loam cake upper side is provided with one second weighting apparatus, and described the second weighting apparatus is connected to the second control module; Also be provided with a second display screen on the described guidance panel, described second display screen connects the second control module.
Preferably, also comprise one second apomecometer, the second apomecometer connects the second control module, and described the second apomecometer is installed in the top of garbage reclaiming barrel, and the range finding head is aimed in the garbage reclaiming barrel.
Preferably, described casing top is equipped with one first camera head, and described the first camera head is connected to the second control module.
Preferably, also being equipped with one on the described guidance panel is used for the induction user and whether is positioned near the garbage regenerative apparatus the second infrared probe, described the second infrared probe connects the second control module, also is connected with one second music player on described the second control module.
Preferably, also comprise gate inhibition's recording device, described gate inhibition's recording device comprises the 3rd control module, the 3rd communication module, the 3rd read-out, the second camera head, control button and access card read module, the 3rd communication module, the second camera head, control button, access card read module and the 3rd read-out all connect the 3rd control module, and described the 3rd communication module and server communicate; Described gate inhibition's recording device is installed on the gate of residential quarter.
Technique scheme can be found out, because the garbage regenerative apparatus of the embodiment of the invention adopts the first control module that the supporting plate of basin appearance device is controlled, only need to press the control button, supporting plate is convenient to basin and is described that device separates the remaining rubbish of will eating and is poured in the sewage disposer, reduced and manually fished for the remaining step of meal, first information read module is used for reading user profile, and and server communication, so that the remaining garbage reclamation state of the meal of this garbage regenerative apparatus can obtain by serviced device, thereby throw in the remaining collection box coupling of meal, realized that specific user's specific rubbish is put into specific collection box.
And also increased gate inhibition's recording device in the embodiment of the invention, support the use with garbage recycling bin, can pass in and out the residential quarter to the user and carry out record, and send to server analysis, thereby the generation of intelligence computation rubbish, can also broadcast advertisement on the 3rd read-out, for the people in the residential quarter provide abundanter information.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the side-looking structural representation of garbage regenerative apparatus in the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 2 is that garbage regenerative apparatus supporting plate and basin describe side-looking structural representation under the device released state in the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the plan structure scheme drawing of garbage regenerative apparatus in the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the circuit structure block diagram of garbage regenerative apparatus in the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 5 is the system architecture scheme drawing of the remaining garbage retrieving system of the embodiment of the invention 2 Chinese meals;
Fig. 6 is the side-looking structural representation of the remaining collection box of the embodiment of the invention 2 Chinese meals;
Fig. 7 is the plan structure scheme drawing of the remaining collection box of the embodiment of the invention 2 Chinese meals.
Reference numeral: 1, basin describes device; 11, supporting plate; 12, drain hose; 13, filter mesh layer; 14, bracing or strutting arrangement; 15, the first actuating device; 16, the first apomecometer; 17, the first weighting apparatus; 18, condensate tank of dehumidifier; 2, sewage disposer; 3, control panel; 31, control button; 32, first information read module; 33, the first read-out; 34, the first infrared probe; 35, first music player; 5, housing; 51, the first sliding door; 100, server; 200; The remaining collection box of meal; 201, casing; 202, loam cake; 203, support link; 204, the second actuating device; 205, garbage reclaiming barrel; 206, the second sliding door; 207, electronic lock; 208, guidance panel; 209, the second information reading module; 210, the second weighting apparatus; 211, the second apomecometer; 212, second display screen; 213, the second infrared probe; 214, the second music player; 300, garbage regenerative apparatus.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making all other embodiment that obtain under the creative work prerequisite.
Embodiment 1:
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of garbage regenerative apparatus, such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4, comprise: basin describes device 1, sewage disposer 2 and control panel 3, described basin describes that the bottom of device 1 has separable supporting plate 11, supporting plate 11 is equipped with for the drain hose 12 that waste water is drained into sewer, basin describes that the top that is positioned at drain hose 12 in the device 1 is provided with one for the filter mesh layer 13 that prevents that drain hose from stopping up, be understandable that, filter mesh layer 13 can be arranged on the port of drain hose, also filter mesh layer 13 can be arranged on basin shape vessel port position, in inventive embodiments, filter mesh layer is arranged on the port of drain hose 12.
Supporting plate 11 also is provided with one and is used for control supporting plate 11 and basin describes the bracing or strutting arrangement 14 that device 1 separates or seals, and described bracing or strutting arrangement 14 is driven by one first actuating device 15; The first communication module that the first control module, control button 31 is installed on the described control panel 3 and is used for communicating with server, described control button 31 and the first communication module are connected with the first control module respectively, and described the first control module connects the first actuating device 15; Described sewage disposer 2 is positioned at the below that basin describes device 1.
As a kind of improved procedure, comprise also in the embodiment of the invention that one is used for reading the first information read module 32 of user profile, described first information read module is connected to the first control module.Be understandable that the user has release, this release can be IC release or second generation identity card, even can a RFID module that store identity information be installed at mobile phone, can also be bar code, and two-dimension code etc. are convenient to user's operation; For different types of release, employed hardware is slightly different on the first information read module, and those skilled in the art can choose from existing hardware as required; The subscriber identity information of first information read module on can the reading information card, and this identity information sent to server.
For quantity of refuse more than the meal in the sewage disposer 2 is monitored, the remaining rubbish that prevents from eating overflows in sewage disposer 2, also comprise one first apomecometer 16 in the embodiment of the invention, the first apomecometer 16 connects the first control module, described the first apomecometer 16 is installed in the top of sewage disposer, and the range finding head is aimed in the sewage disposer 2; Particularly, this apomecometer is installed in the bottom of supporting plate 11, and the range finding head is aimed in the sewage disposer 2, and when not having rubbish, a range finding measured distance is the bucket end of sewage disposer 2 and the spacing of range finding head; When rubbish is near bucketful more than the meal in the sewage disposer, a range finding measured distance is the spacing of the remaining rubbish of meal surface to the range finding head, the first apomecometer can send to range signal the first control module, when the first control module detects range signal less than the distance value that sets, then locking the first actuating device does not operate, forbid that basin describes that the remaining rubbish of meal in the device continues to be poured in the sewage disposer 2, until the rubbish in the sewage disposer 2 is cleared up, range signal greater than the distance value that sets after, just unlocked makes the first actuating device continue running.Certainly, for prompting user more clearly rubbish is cleared up, can be installed additional a warning device, described warning device is controlled by the first control module, when the remaining rubbish of meal was about to overflow, the first control module control warning device sent caution sound, and prompting user is in time cleared up rubbish.
In order to prevent that the user is to the maloperation of control button, prevent that namely basin from describing that device is having in the situation of water, supporting plate is opened, the bottom of basin appearance device inwall also is equipped with one for detection of the water level sensor 18 whether water is arranged in the basin appearance device in the embodiment of the invention, and water level sensor 18 is connected in the first control module.Particularly, the bottom of basin appearance device inwall is pressed close to the position of supporting plate this water level sensor 18 is installed, and can detect the lowest water level that basin describes that device is interior.This water level sensor adopts existing water level sensor to get final product, such as electronic liquid level gauge.When in water level sensor detects basin appearance device, water being arranged, the first control module can lock the first actuating device and be failure to actuate, at this moment, even the user presses the control button of opening supporting plate, supporting plate can not be opened yet, only have when water level sensor detects basin and describe when anhydrous in the device control that the release of the first control module ability is failure to actuate to the first actuating device.
For the ease of the rubbish state is identified and is monitored, also comprise one first weighting apparatus 17 in the embodiment of the invention, described sewage disposer 2 places on the first weighting apparatus 17, and described the first weighting apparatus 17 links to each other with the first control module.The first weighting apparatus also can guarantee whether rubbish overflowed and carry out dual monitoring, namely in the first control module, upper weight limit is set, because the density of different material can be different, weight when therefore rubbish is filled sewage disposer 2 more than the meal of the heaviest density is as upper weight limit, prescribe a time limit when the first weighting apparatus detects on the weight overweight, the first control module lock drive device does not operate.Certainly, the main effect of the first weighting apparatus is the mark recognition reaction to the remaining rubbish of eating, the weight signal of rubbish sent to the first control module more than namely the first weighting apparatus (being that the user clears up before the sewage disposer 2) before rubbish overflows will be eaten, weight by the remaining rubbish of this meal of the first control module record, and by the first communication module the weight information of the remaining rubbish of this time meal is issued server and preserve, so that junk information is introduced in the system environments more than the meal in kitchen, but not isolated information.
Grasp for the recovery information of the remaining rubbish of eating is made more clearly, the first read-out 33 is installed on the control panel described in the embodiment of the invention 3, described the first read-out 33 is connected in described the first control module.Garbage weight information and other information of being sent by server can be presented on the first read-out 33 more than the meal in, the sewage disposer 2 whether full for rubbish more than the meal in the sewage disposer 2, the display mode of the first read-out also can have control button 31 to select, be understandable that control button 31 has a plurality of, the control button that control the first actuating device is arranged, the control button that has control the first read-out to show.
Can adopt plurality of devices for the first actuating device in the embodiment of the invention, for example drive cylinder and also can be used as the first actuating device, and adopt torque motor as the first actuating device in the embodiment of the invention, the fixed position that is understandable that the first actuating device is flexibly, the existing technical staff can independently install the first actuating device on the ground according to actual needs, perhaps the first actuating device being fixedly mounted on basin describes on the device sidewall, perhaps when the garbage regenerative apparatus has housing, the first actuating device is fixed in the housing.Described bracing or strutting arrangement is a dwang, and described dwang one end is fixed on the supporting plate bottom, the rotating shaft interlock of the other end and torque motor.When the user selects basin is described in the device that the remaining rubbish of meal puts into sewage disposer 2 when interior by control button 31, the first control module control torque motor output rotating torque, and then the drive dwang rotates, make supporting plate 11 and basin describe that device 1 separates, the remaining rubbish of meal drops in the sewage disposer 2 of basin appearance device below.Again pressing control button 31 can make supporting plate reset, certain the first control module can be set the automatically reset time of supporting plate, namely forget by the control button when resetting supporting plate as the user, the first control module can detect the unrecovered time of supporting plate, and then controls voluntarily the first actuating device and reset by supporting plate.
The regenerative apparatus of garbage described in the embodiment of the invention is installed on the housing 5, offers on described housing 5 sidewalls be used to the first sliding door 51 that picks and places sewage disposer.Certainly for the ease of control, guidance panel 3 also is installed on the housing 5.
Also being equipped with one on the control panel described in the embodiment of the invention 3 is used for the induction user and whether is positioned near the garbage regenerative apparatus the first infrared probe 34, described the first infrared probe connects the first control module, also is connected with a first music player 35 on described the first control module.When the user enters into before the kitchen prepares the garbage regenerative apparatus operated, be in the induction detected state except the first infrared probe 34 on the guidance panel 3, other operational modules are in readiness for action, in case and the user prepares to carry out associative operation near the garbage regenerative apparatus, then the first infrared probe 34 can detect the user and approaches, and send energizing signal to the first control module, the first control module returns to mode of operation and triggers other modules and enters into mode of operation, control first music player plays music or welcome voice, when rubbish in the sewage disposer is expired, can also be by first music player plays prompt tone, the first control module is controlled the information that the first read-out demonstration user processes the remaining rubbish of meal simultaneously, such as integration information, whether sewage disposer is full etc., improve user's operating experience, also indirectly improved the enthusiasm that the user processes meal remaining rubbish.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 the principle of work of the garbage regenerative apparatus in the embodiment of the invention is made concrete introduction.
Basin describes that the bottom of device 1 has separable supporting plate 11 in the embodiment of the invention, that is to say that basin describes that device 1 is different from the common pond of washing nappy, wash bowl or kitchen, the supporting plate 11 of its bottom can describe that the device body separates with basin, thereby will eat remaining foreign material in basin describes the sewage disposer 2 that leaks the below the device.Therefore supporting plate 11 can describe that device 1 separates fully with basin, also can be that a side and basin describe the hinged or pivot joint of device body, and the supporting plate opposite side describes that with basin the device body separates.Supporting plate 11 also is provided with one and is used for control supporting plate 11 and the bracing or strutting arrangement 14 that basin appearance device 1 separates or seals, and is understandable that, when bracing or strutting arrangement is washed dish or washed the dishes the user, is used for supporting supporting plate, makes supporting plate 11 and basin describe that device 1 is sealed to a container; When the user washes dish or washes bowl, waste water flow into sewer from the drain hose 12 of supporting plate 11, foreign material stopped up drain hose more than the filter screen at drain hose 12 places can prevent from eating, waste water drains the remaining foreign material of rear meal and all stays in the basin appearance device, this moment, the user only need to control the running of the first actuating device by the first control module by the control button on the guidance panel, drove bracing or strutting arrangement and rotated, supporting plate is opened, and the remaining foreign material of meal then drop in the sewage disposer 2 of below.Then the user presses the control button again, and the first actuating device drives bracing or strutting arrangement and resets, and supporting plate 11 describes device 1 sealing with basin.And in basin describes device, have in the full situation of water or sewage disposer, even the user presses the control button of opening supporting plate, supporting plate can not be opened yet.
Be understandable that, the dwang that bracing or strutting arrangement is not limited only to mention in the embodiment of the invention, the existing technical staff can make similar change to bracing or strutting arrangement as required and all belong to protection domain of the present invention.And actuating device also is not limited only to the torque motor mentioned in the embodiment of the invention, also can adopt the driving cylinder, to drive cylinder in conjunction with bracing or strutting arrangement, realizes that supporting plate describes separating and sealing of device with basin.
The first communication module in the embodiment of the invention is used for that institute uses when this garbage regenerative apparatus is connected into the remaining garbage retrieving system of meal, so concrete function will be made introduction in embodiment 2.
Embodiment 2:
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of meal remaining garbage retrieving system, such as Fig. 5, Figure 6 and Figure 7, comprises the garbage regenerative apparatus 300 described in server 100, the remaining collection box 200 of meal and above-described embodiment 1.
Specifically as shown in Figure 6, the remaining collection box 200 of described meal comprises casing 201, the casing top is provided with separable loam cake 202, this loam cake 202 can a side and casing 201 hinged or articulate, and opposite side separates with casing, described loam cake 202 is provided with one for the support link 203 that opens and closes casing, i.e. the action of support link can make loam cake open or close at casing; Described support link 203 is driven by one second actuating device 204, this second actuating device can adopt actuating device identical in above-described embodiment 1, specifically can with reference to structure and the principle of the first actuating device in above-described embodiment, give unnecessary details no longer one by one herein; Be provided with garbage reclaiming barrel 205 in the casing 201, offer one on casing 201 sidewalls for the second sliding door 206 that picks and places garbage reclaiming barrel 205, on described the second sliding door 206 electronic lock 207 is installed, described electronic lock 207 is connected to the second control module, this electronic lock can adopt fingerprint electronic lock, speech electronic lock, head portrait identification electronic lock or identity information electronic lock equally, and this electronic lock is a kind of electromechanical locks in embodiments of the present invention, electromechanical locks connects the second control module, is convenient to opening and closing automatically of the second sliding door; Go back fitting operation panel 208 on the casing 201, described guidance panel 208 is provided with the second control module, the second information reading module 209 and the second communication module, and described the second information reading module 209 all is connected the second control module with the second communication module; Described the second control module connects the second actuating device 204; The second communication module of the remaining collection box of meal and the equal connection server of the first communication module of garbage regenerative apparatus.
The second information reading module 209 in the embodiment of the invention has identical circuit structure with the first information read module 32 in above-described embodiment 1, and therefore concrete introduction can with reference to the first information read module in above-described embodiment 1, repeat no more herein.
Described loam cake 202 upper sides are provided with one second weighting apparatus 210, and described the second weighting apparatus 210 is connected to the second control module.The second weighting apparatus 210 is used for the rubbish that the user delivers detections of weighing, and puts into more than this meal in the collection box for the rubbish refusal that does not meet weight range.
In order to strengthen the comfort of user's operating experience, also be provided with a second display screen 212 on the described guidance panel 208 in the embodiment of the invention, described second display screen 212 connects the second control module.This second display screen can adopt liquid crystal the first read-out, be used for to show user's identity information and user's integration information, can also be used for showing the remaining rubbish of the meal information such as full whether in the remaining collection box of meal.
The remaining collection box 200 of meal in the embodiment of the invention also comprises one second apomecometer 211, and described the second apomecometer 211 connects the second control module, and described the second apomecometer is installed in the top of garbage reclaiming barrel, and the range finding head is aimed in the garbage reclaiming barrel 205.Particularly, this second apomecometer is installed in the bottom surface of loam cake 202.The principle of work of the first apomecometer in the principle of work of this second apomecometer 211 and above-described embodiment 1 is identical, and concrete principle can with reference to the description in above-described embodiment 1, be given unnecessary details herein no longer one by one.
In order further to strengthen user's operating experience comfort level, and improve user's enthusiasm that remaining classification throws of eating, also being equipped with one on the guidance panel described in the embodiment of the invention 208 is used for the induction user and whether is positioned near the garbage regenerative apparatus the second infrared probe 213, described the second infrared probe 213 connects the second control module, also is connected with one second music player 214 on described the second control module.Before the user approaches the remaining rubbish of the remaining collection box preparation of meal throwing meal, be in the induction detected state except the second infrared probe 213 on the guidance panel 208, other working cells are in readiness for action, in case and the user approaches the remaining collection box of meal and prepares to eat remaining rubbish when throwing, then the second infrared probe 213 can detect the user and approaches, and send energizing signal to the second control module, the second control module returns to mode of operation and triggers other working cells and enters mode of operation, control the second music player music playing or welcome voice, all right play cuing information when rubbish is expired, simultaneously the second control module control second display screen shows that the user processes the information of the remaining rubbish of meal, such as integration information, whether sewage disposer is full etc.
The below makes concrete introduction to recovery system more than the meal in the embodiment of the invention, then can with reference to the introduction of above-described embodiment 1, repeat no more for the principle of work of the garbage regenerative apparatus in the native system herein.
The server 100 of the remaining garbage retrieving system of embodiment of the invention Chinese meal is used for carrying out mutual trust with garbage regenerative apparatus 300 and the remaining collection box 200 of meal, its signalling methods can be wan communication or local area network communication, i.e. the first communication module and server, all can adopt wide area network or local area network communication between the second communication module and the server, on the communication connection mode, can adopt wireless connections, also can adopt wired connection, when all adopting 315 wireless communication module such as the first communication module and the second communication module, then carry out radio communication between itself and the server.When rubbish has been expired more than the meal in the sewage disposer in garbage regenerative apparatus 300, the user can carry out garbage-cleaning, and when from garbage recovery device 300, taking out sewage disposer, the first control module of garbage regenerative apparatus 300 can send to server 100 with garbage weight information more than this user's identity information and the meal in the sewage disposer together by the first communication module, be understandable that, this user's identity information can pre-deposit in the first control module, also can obtain by first information read module, if obtain by first information read module, then the user has release, the user is when taking out sewage disposer, brush release at the second information reading module, after the first control module is obtained and has been verified identity information, read the weight information of the first weighting apparatus, user's identity information and the weight information of the first weighting apparatus are sent to server.
The remaining collection box of meal can be placed on place, gangway downstairs, residential quarter, garbage throwing when being convenient to the user and going out.Rubbish was put into before the remaining collection box 200 of meal more than the user should eat, the remaining rubbish of this meal is placed on the second weighting apparatus of the remaining collection box loam cake of meal, and enter release at the second information reading module 209 brush, when storage before garbage weight signal more than the meal that the second control module identity verification information and the second weighting apparatus 209 send and the server 100 garbage weight information is complementary more than the meal of garbage regenerative apparatus transmission the time (be understandable that, coupling refers to that the remaining garbage weight signal of meal of the second weighting apparatus 209 transmissions should send to the remaining garbage weight information of server meal with respect to the garbage regenerative apparatus and have certain nargin herein, for example to send to the remaining garbage weight information of meal of server be 2kg to the garbage regenerative apparatus, and in order to mate, the remaining garbage weight signal of meal that the second weighting apparatus 209 sends to the second control module is 2kg ± 0.2kg, namely be identified as the remaining rubbish of meal of identical weight information), the second control module is controlled the action of the second actuating device, drive support link 203 loam cake 202 is opened, the remaining rubbish of meal drops in the garbage reclaiming barrel 205.After the remaining rubbish of meal dropped in the garbage reclaiming barrel, the second control module can be controlled loam cake and automatically reply within the time of appointment, and preferred reset time is 3 seconds.So far, the remaining rubbish of will eating of user's success has been sent to the remaining collection box of meal of appointment, and the second control module records for user's operation information and by the second communication module this information sent to server 100.At this, can put into effect some policies of rewards, rubbish was put into the remaining collection box of meal of appointment more than for example the user successfully will eat, and then in server this user integral was added 1, exchanged award for integration, thereby improved the enthusiasm of user's refuse classification.
Certainly, for the consciousness of supervisory user to the input of the remaining rubbish of eating, one first camera head can be installed at described casing top, described the first camera head is connected to the second control module, the first camera head is after the input line position of recording user, the second control module should record by the second communication module and send to server 100 preservations, particularly, the first camera head can adopt camera or quick camera, the record if the first camera head selection camera then can be made a video recording is by video recording intercepting relevant picture; If the first camera head is selected quick camera, then directly choose clear photograph and get final product; In addition, the loam cake zone that the pick-up lens of the first camera head is aimed at the remaining collection box of meal gets final product, and does not then consist of limiting the scope of the invention for concrete mounting means and the installation site of the first camera head.Operating personal can be by the mode of sampling observation, whether regularly selective examination has the user to violate operation, add halfway Other Waste or the rubbish mistake is rendered in the remaining collection box of meal, in time to inform correction, make user's refuse classification consciousness fast lifting, be understandable that, in order to guarantee to spot-check effect, the employed refuse bag of user should be transparent refuse bag, and the first camera head can see through refuse bag and photograph whether contain the remaining rubbish of non-meal in the refuse bag.
For garbage reclaiming barrel in the remaining collection box that prevents from eating overflows, and process without personnel, affect the input of rubbish, adopt the second apomecometer in the embodiment of the invention, described the second apomecometer connects the second control module, described the second apomecometer is installed in the top of garbage reclaiming barrel, the range finding head is aimed in the garbage reclaiming barrel, when rubbish is about to overflow, the second apomecometer transmission range signal is given the second control module, the information that the second control module is about to rubbish to overflow by the second communication module sends to server 100, and the cleanup crew can obtain the garbage reclamation situation of the remaining collection box of each meal by monitoring server, so that in time process.Certainly, server also can be by sending the mode of note, and the garbage reclamation situation of collection box more than the concrete meal is sent on Cleaner's the mobile phone, and the cleanup crew needn't be kept before server.
Before the Cleaner comes the remaining collection box of meal, need equally authentication, the Cleaner has release, after the second information reading module reads identity information on Cleaner's the release, by checking, the second control module control electromechanical locks is opened, the second sliding door is unlocked, after the cleanup crew clears up rubbish, and the reduction garbage recycling bin, the second sliding door automatically replies, and electromechanical locks locks again.The second control module sends to server with Cleaner's cleaning information and carries out record, is conducive to Cleaner's work capacity is added up.
For the quantity of refuse in the residential quarter is carried out statistical analysis, increased gate inhibition's recording device 400 in the embodiment of the invention on the doorway, residential quarter, described gate inhibition's recording device 400 comprises the 3rd control module, the 3rd communication module, the 3rd read-out, the second camera head, control button and access card read module, the 3rd communication module, the second camera head, control button, access card read module and the 3rd read-out all connect the 3rd control module, and described the 3rd communication module and server communicate.
Resident family is in the turnover of swiping the card of the access card read module of gate inhibition's recording device, and this resident family's turnover time of gate inhibition's recording device records also sends to server by the 3rd communication module, and server is namely calculated the quantity of refuse that this resident family produced within this turnover time.
The main purpose that the second camera head is set is, prevents that resident family from taking rubbish out of residential quarter, is unfavorable for that system supervises rubbish because this neighbours living is taken rubbish out of residential quarter.For example, server 100 calculates resident family should produce 1kg within this turnover time period rubbish, but the actual 500g that only has that renders to garbage recycling bin, namely should produce quantity of refuse and actual garbage throwing amount gap is larger, server 100 can be taken pictures to this resident family and its household turnover by the second camera head, whether rubbish is taken out of the residential quarter to check it.If the actual rubbish of rendering to garbage recycling bin of this resident family has 900g, namely should produce quantity of refuse and actual garbage throwing amount gap is less, 100 of servers do not need by the second camera head this resident family and its household to be taken pictures.But the second camera head can irregularly carry out random picture, does sampling observation.In a word, when server calculates refuse production and the actual injected volume of rubbish and has larger gap, then enable the second camera head and take pictures, in refuse production and the actual injected volume gap of rubbish hour, then do not enable the second camera head and take pictures.But for irregularly inspecting by random samples by second camera, then not limited.
Control button is used for the information that control the 3rd shows screen display.The access card read module, be used for obtaining the identity information in the discrepancy personnel access card, the access card read module is installed on the body, and the mode that generally can take to embed a body is installed the access card read module, like this, can swipe the card by this access card read module at Men Nei and user outdoors; Certainly the access card read module can arrange two, installs one in the door, installs outdoors one, makes things convenient for user card punching.Be appreciated that; the quantity of gate inhibition's recording device also can arrange a plurality of, on each doorway of residential quarter gate inhibition's recording device is installed all, and each gate inhibition's recording device is all communicated by letter with server 100; therefore, the quantity for gate inhibition's recording device should not consist of limiting the scope of the invention.
This gate inhibition's recording device and above-mentioned garbage recycling bin support the use, the intellectual analysis refuse production, and concrete mode is:
1, according to resident family in the turnover time that gate inhibition's recording device is recorded, in conjunction with the number in the household of resident family, calculate the quantity of refuse that this family produces.
2, according to rubbish from cooking 60%, the ratio of Other Waste 40% can be collected rubbish total amount, rubbish from cooking amount, three data of Other Waste amount, if three remaining quantity of refuses of data Chinese meal calculate, then can rationally calculate other two data.In a word, after three numbers it is calculated that out one of them data, can rationally calculate other two data.
Can be found out by technique scheme, the remaining garbage retrieving system of the meal that the embodiment of the invention provides, pass through the kitchen, the corridor mouth, management agency and doorway, residential quarter arrange respectively the garbage regenerative apparatus, the remaining collection box of meal, server and gate inhibition's recording device, four are linked as a system, the place, kitchen is as the source of the remaining information of meal, the remaining collection box of meal is as the terminal of the remaining information of checking meal, gate inhibition's recording device can monitor user's littering, remaining rubbish (weight information) is rendered in the remaining collection box (identity and weight information double verification) of specific meal so that specific user's (identity information) will specifically eat, avoid the remaining rubbish of meal arbitrarily to lose and put the phenomenon that is difficult to process, be conducive to improve user's refuse classification consciousness.
More than garbage regenerative apparatus and the remaining garbage retrieving system of meal that the embodiment of the invention is provided be described in detail, used specific case herein principle of the present invention and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. garbage regenerative apparatus, it is characterized in that, comprise: basin describes device, sewage disposer and control panel, described basin describes that the device bottom has separable supporting plate, supporting plate is equipped with for the drain hose that waste water is drained into sewer, basin describes that the top that is positioned at drain hose in the device is provided with one and is used for the filter mesh layer that prevents that drain hose from stopping up, and supporting plate also is provided with one and is used for the control supporting plate and basin describes the bracing or strutting arrangement that device separates or seals, and described bracing or strutting arrangement is driven by one first actuating device; The first communication module that the first control module, control button is installed on the described control panel and is used for communicating with server, described control button and the first communication module are connected with the first control module respectively, and described the first control module connects the first actuating device; Described sewage disposer is positioned at the below that basin describes device.
2. garbage regenerative apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise one first apomecometer, the first apomecometer connects the first control module, and described the first apomecometer is installed in the top of sewage disposer, and the range finding head is aimed in the sewage disposer.
3. garbage regenerative apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: basin describes that the bottom of device inwall also is equipped with one and describes the water level sensor whether water is arranged in the device for detection of basin, and water level sensor is connected in the first control module.
4. garbage regenerative apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise one first weighting apparatus, described sewage disposer places on the first weighting apparatus, and described the first weighting apparatus links to each other with the first control module; The first read-out is installed on the described control panel, and described the first read-out is connected in described the first control module.
5. such as the described garbage regenerative apparatus of any one in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described the first actuating device is torque motor, described bracing or strutting arrangement is a dwang, and described dwang one end is fixed on the supporting plate bottom, the rotating shaft interlock of the other end and torque motor.
6. such as the described garbage regenerative apparatus of any one in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described garbage regenerative apparatus is installed on the housing, offers on the described housing sidewall be used to the first sliding door that picks and places sewage disposer.
7. such as the described garbage regenerative apparatus of any one in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: also be equipped with one on the described control panel and be used for the induction user and whether be positioned near the garbage regenerative apparatus the first infrared probe, described the first infrared probe connects the first control module, also is connected with a first music player on described the first control module.
8. such as the described garbage regenerative apparatus of any one in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: comprise that also one is used for reading the first information read module of subscriber identity information, described first information read module is connected to the first control module.
9. garbage retrieving system more than eating, it is characterized in that, comprise the described garbage regenerative apparatus of any one in server, the remaining collection box of meal and the claim 1 to 8, the remaining collection box of described meal comprises casing, the casing top is provided with separable loam cake, be covered with one on described for the support link that opens and closes casing, described support link is driven by one second actuating device; Be provided with garbage reclaiming barrel in the casing, offer one on the wall box for the second sliding door that picks and places garbage reclaiming barrel, on described the second sliding door electronic lock is installed, described electronic lock is connected to the second control module; Go back the fitting operation panel on the casing, described guidance panel is provided with the second control module, the second information reading module and the second communication module, and described the second information reading module all is connected the second control module with the second communication module; Described the second control module connects the second actuating device; The second communication module of the remaining collection box of meal and the equal connection server of the first communication module of garbage regenerative apparatus.
10. the remaining garbage retrieving system of meal as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: described loam cake upper side is provided with one second weighting apparatus, and described the second weighting apparatus is connected to the second control module; Also be provided with a second display screen on the described guidance panel, described second display screen connects the second control module.
11. the remaining garbage retrieving system of meal as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: also comprise one second apomecometer, the second apomecometer connects the second control module, and described the second apomecometer is installed in the top of garbage reclaiming barrel, and the range finding head is aimed in the garbage reclaiming barrel.
12. such as garbage retrieving system more than the described meal of any one in the claim 9 to 11, it is characterized in that: described casing top is equipped with one first camera head, described the first camera head is connected to the second control module.
13. such as garbage retrieving system more than the described meal of any one in the claim 9 to 11, it is characterized in that: also be equipped with one on the described guidance panel and be used for the induction user and whether be positioned near the garbage regenerative apparatus the second infrared probe, described the second infrared probe connects the second control module, also is connected with one second music player on described the second control module.
14. such as garbage retrieving system more than the described meal of any one in the claim 9 to 11, it is characterized in that: also comprise gate inhibition's recording device, described gate inhibition's recording device comprises the 3rd control module, the 3rd communication module, the 3rd read-out, the second camera head, control button and access card read module, the 3rd communication module, the second camera head, control button, access card read module and the 3rd read-out all connect the 3rd control module, and described the 3rd communication module and server communicate; Described gate inhibition's recording device is installed on the gate of residential quarter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210593529.XA CN103057880B (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Kitchen waste recovery device and residual food waste recovery system |
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| CN201210593529.XA CN103057880B (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Kitchen waste recovery device and residual food waste recovery system |
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| CN103057880A true CN103057880A (en) | 2013-04-24 |
| CN103057880B CN103057880B (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104574655A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-04-29 | 苏州麦迪斯顿医疗科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent surgical material recovery device |
| CN105173480A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-12-23 | 苏州市高凡生物科技有限公司 | Monitoring device for organic rubbish piling box |
| CN105645002A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-06-08 | 江苏理工学院 | Informationized solid-liquid separation type kitchen waste recycling and storing device and recycling method thereof |
| CN107161558A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-09-15 | 吴悦 | A kind of categorized consumer waste collection device and application method |
| CN107855352A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-03-30 | 张超 | Intelligent kitchen waste processing equipment and processing method |
| CN108665025A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-10-16 | 杭州利富豪科技股份有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent refuse classification equipment, system and method |
| CN109733764A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-05-10 | 北京信息科技大学 | A kind of Combined garbage recycling bins |
| CN109733765A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-05-10 | 北京信息科技大学 | A kind of garbage recovery device |
| CN111591618A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-08-28 | 浙江勤泽美业环境科技有限公司 | Garbage overflow prompting and alarming garbage can |
| CN111691509A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-09-22 | 李东东 | Sink capable of conveniently cleaning impurities such as food residues |
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| CN111691509A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-09-22 | 李东东 | Sink capable of conveniently cleaning impurities such as food residues |
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| CN103057880B (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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Effective date of registration: 20151231 Address after: 106, rear seat, No. 158, West Xingang Road, Haizhuqu District, Guangdong, Guangzhou 510000, China Patentee after: GUANGDONG BIDEN NETWORK TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 510110, room 351, 501 Tianhe Road, Tianhe District, Guangdong, Guangzhou, China Patentee before: GUANGZHOU EASTSOFT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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Granted publication date: 20150121 Termination date: 20201231 |