CN103053287A - Chinese yam high yield simple cultivation method - Google Patents
Chinese yam high yield simple cultivation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103053287A CN103053287A CN 201110320074 CN201110320074A CN103053287A CN 103053287 A CN103053287 A CN 103053287A CN 201110320074 CN201110320074 CN 201110320074 CN 201110320074 A CN201110320074 A CN 201110320074A CN 103053287 A CN103053287 A CN 103053287A
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Abstract
A Chinese yam high yield simple cultivation method includes the following steps: (1) do not mix ditch soil with organic fertilizer; (2) irrigating ditch with ample water before planting, placing the even mixture of fine soil and the organic fertilizer on the sunk soil layer and above the ground, using an iron bar to make holes line by line, filling the holes with crushed straws or crushed rich chaff and soil, and placing Chinese yam shoot heads above the holes towards the sunshine one by one; (3) fertilizing and spraying thoroughly decomposed organic fertilizer, bean cake, nitrogen phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer and disease and pest resistant pesticide on the soil in the line intervals of the operation lines at two sides of the ditches for planting the Chinese yam and conducting deep ploughing. Due to the method, quality of the Chinese yam is good, growth of the Chinese yam is fast and yield of the Chinese yam is increased by 10 percent above.
Description
The present invention relates to the planting technology, particularly the simple and easy cultivation method of a kind of Chinese yam high yield.
Background technology
Yam planting is in the existing history for a long time of China, but the method for peasant planting differs, most or tradition plantation low level management, therefore, the Chinese yam crust that grows is rough, how coarse hair is, irregular colour, stain is arranged, bifurcated, short and small and lopsided, per mu yield is low thus, commodity rate is low, of poor benefits.These artificial factors have directly restricted the development speed of this Traditional health care food industries, cause the immediate cause of the above results that two aspects are arranged: the one, and old kind adopts and causes for many years serious degradation; The 2nd, planting technology is without innovation.This invention just provides the simple and easy cultivation method of a kind of Chinese yam high yield.
Summary of the invention
Technical scheme of the present invention is to realize like this.The simple and easy cultivation method of a kind of Chinese yam high yield, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps: when trench bankets smash soil block (1), moat soil is not mixed at one with fertilizer, banket and fill out first subsoil and then fill out topsoil, (2) 4--6 days amplification water is filled with moat before the plantation, after the trench soil layer avales, part fine earth and fertilizer are mixed the soil layer place that all is placed on to have sunk, soil is filled to the 10--15cm that is above the ground level, then from one of plantation row, iron rod with diameter 4--5cm burrows one by one every the interval of 20~25cm, until the trench bottom, again with crushing straw or rice chaff, soil is filled out the hole, and ready Chinese yam young plant head is placed on the top, hole in order one by one to sunlight one side, earthing is filled and led up and is carried out cold bed and put little water and pour again, two days later after the ridging soil moisture conservation.(3) in the soil between the action row of the both sides of yam planting trench, mu is executed become thoroughly decomposed good fertilizer 4000--5000 kilogram, soya-bean cake 100--150 kilogram, 20 kilograms in urea, 20 kilograms of superphosphate, 25 kilograms of potassium sulphates and preventing disease and pest agricultural chemicals and is spread in the ranks and deep plough 1--2 time.
By comparative trial, the growth quality of Chinese yam trunk is good, and the Chinese yam growth is fast, and output is high, and volume increase is more than 10%.
Embodiment
The simple and easy cultivation method of a kind of Chinese yam high yield, may further comprise the steps: when trench bankets smash soil block (1), moat soil is not mixed at one with fertilizer, banket and fill out first subsoil and then fill out topsoil, (2) water filling moat was amplified in plantation in front 6 days, after the trench soil layer avales, part fine earth and fertilizer are mixed the soil layer place that all is placed on to have sunk, soil is filled to the 13cm that is above the ground level, then from one of plantation row, iron rod with diameter 5cm burrows one by one every the interval of 20cm, until the trench bottom, again with crushing straw or rice chaff, soil is filled out the hole, and ready Chinese yam young plant head is placed on the top, hole in order one by one to sunlight one side, earthing is filled and led up and is carried out cold bed and put little water and pour again, two days later after the ridging soil moisture conservation.(3) in the soil between the action row of the both sides of yam planting trench, mu is executed become thoroughly decomposed good 25 kilograms of 20 kilograms of 20 kilograms in 150 kilograms of 4000 kilograms of fertilizers, soya-bean cakes, urea, superphosphate, potassium sulphates and preventing disease and pest agricultural chemicals and is spread and deep plough 1 time in the ranks.
By comparative trial, the growth quality of Chinese yam trunk is good, and the Chinese yam growth is fast, and output is high, and volume increase is more than 16.8%.
Claims (1)
1. simple and easy cultivation method of Chinese yam high yield, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps: when trench bankets smash soil block (1), moat soil is not mixed at one with fertilizer, banket and fill out first subsoil and then fill out topsoil, (2) 4--6 days amplification water is filled with moat before the plantation, after the trench soil layer avales, part fine earth and fertilizer are mixed the soil layer place that all is placed on to have sunk, soil is filled to the 10--15cm that is above the ground level, then from one of plantation row, iron rod with diameter 4--5cm burrows one by one every the interval of 20~25cm, until the trench bottom, again with crushing straw or rice chaff, soil is filled out the hole, and ready Chinese yam young plant head is placed on the top, hole in order one by one to sunlight one side, earthing is filled and led up and is carried out cold bed and put little water and pour again, two days later after the ridging soil moisture conservation; (3) in the soil between the action row of the both sides of yam planting trench, mu is executed become thoroughly decomposed good fertilizer 4000--5000 kilogram, soya-bean cake 100--150 kilogram, 20 kilograms in urea, 20 kilograms of superphosphate, 25 kilograms of potassium sulphates and preventing disease and pest agricultural chemicals and is spread in the ranks and deep plough 1--2 time.
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CN 201110320074 CN103053287A (en) | 2011-10-20 | 2011-10-20 | Chinese yam high yield simple cultivation method |
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CN 201110320074 CN103053287A (en) | 2011-10-20 | 2011-10-20 | Chinese yam high yield simple cultivation method |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103210783A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-07-24 | 攀枝花愚公农业开发有限公司 | Dioscorea opposita planting method |
CN103262731A (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-08-28 | 贵州盛禾特色农产品有限公司 | Planting method for Chinese yams |
CN103947436A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-07-30 | 山西省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Simplified cultivation method of Chinese yam in combination with agricultural technology and agricultural machinery |
CN104285632A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-01-21 | 韦俊 | Cultivation method for improving polysaccharide content of Chinese yam |
-
2011
- 2011-10-20 CN CN 201110320074 patent/CN103053287A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103262731A (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-08-28 | 贵州盛禾特色农产品有限公司 | Planting method for Chinese yams |
CN103210783A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-07-24 | 攀枝花愚公农业开发有限公司 | Dioscorea opposita planting method |
CN103210783B (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2015-03-11 | 攀枝花愚公农业开发有限公司 | Dioscorea opposita planting method |
CN103947436A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-07-30 | 山西省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Simplified cultivation method of Chinese yam in combination with agricultural technology and agricultural machinery |
CN103947436B (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2016-05-11 | 山西省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | A kind of the combine method of simplification cultivation Chinese yam of agronomy agricultural machinery |
CN104285632A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-01-21 | 韦俊 | Cultivation method for improving polysaccharide content of Chinese yam |
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Application publication date: 20130424 |