CN103010177A - Device for rapidly changing and installing battery for electric vehicle - Google Patents
Device for rapidly changing and installing battery for electric vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103010177A CN103010177A CN2012105464200A CN201210546420A CN103010177A CN 103010177 A CN103010177 A CN 103010177A CN 2012105464200 A CN2012105464200 A CN 2012105464200A CN 201210546420 A CN201210546420 A CN 201210546420A CN 103010177 A CN103010177 A CN 103010177A
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- fixed bed
- battery
- sliding table
- bed surface
- electronlmobil
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Abstract
The invention relates to a device for rapidly changing and installing a battery for an electric vehicle. The device structurally comprises a worktable board with a traveling mechanism, wherein the worktable board is provided with a station for holding new and old battery assemblies. The device is crucially characterized in that the worktable board is composed of a fixed bed face and a sliding table board, wherein the sliding table board is in transverse sliding fit with transverse sliding rails fixed through a middle support frame arranged on the fixed bed face, the sliding table board comprises two parallel longitudinal rails for holding the new and old battery assemblies in terms of mechanical composition, a rotation shaft is arranged at the longitudinal middle position of the support frame, an end head of the fixed bed face is provided with a push handle, and the support frame is further provided with a positioning bolt. The device disclosed by the invention is simple to operate and is good for saving operation time and labor force to a maximal extent.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the apparatus for changing of batteries of electric automobile, be specifically related to a kind of device for electronlmobil Quick universal battery.
Background technology
Electronlmobil possesses the advantages such as economy, cleaning as the representative of new-energy automobile; But owing to be subjected to the restriction of the energy content of battery, continual mileage is lower, thereby has limited the popularization of electronlmobil.In order to prolong the continual mileage of electronlmobil, can adopt the method for changing battery, namely when vehicle-loaded battery electricity quantity is not enough, can arrive battery-charging station and change rapidly a battery box that is full of electricity, the battery altering time was controlled in 3 minutes, close with the fuel-engined vehicle refueling time, thus the continual mileage of electronlmobil both prolonged, saved the time again.
But adopt the method for changing battery box, can face the problems such as dismounting, installation and carrying of battery box.Because battery box is to be in series by a plurality of electrokinetic cells, the hundreds of kilograms of its lighter, the thousands of kilograms of severe one, non-general manpower can be carried, and this has just brought very large problem for the replacing of battery.Address this problem, need to start with from battery fastening structure on the one hand, battery box is designed to easily detachable structure, is that the patent of CN100497023C has proposed employing straight line roller and quick-locking device such as the patent No., makes battery become the individual components that can change at any time; Simultaneously on the other hand, the quick carrying after on-vehicle battery takes out from car body, fast additional and battery and car body accurate that is full of battery such as dock at the problem, also are urgent problems.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the small-sized electric vehicle battery is difficult for carrying, changes slow-footed problem in Renewal process, a kind of device for electronlmobil Quick universal battery is provided, it adopts battery after two long rails carrying dismountings that be arranged in parallel that arrange on the sliding table movably and battery to be changed the outfit and realizes the dismounting of battery and change the outfit at same station, and it is simple in structure, easy operating, speed changes the outfit.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of device for electronlmobil Quick universal battery, comprise the work top with traveling gear in the structure, arrange on the work top and deposit newly, the station of used batteries assembly, key is: work top is comprised of fixed bed surface and sliding table, and the horizontal slide rail of fixing by means of the intermediate support beam that is arranged on the fixed bed surface is horizontal bearing fit, comprise during the mechanism of sliding table forms and depositing newly, two parallel longitudinal direction tracks of used batteries assembly, vertical midway location of bracing frame is provided with rotating shaft, the termination of fixed bed surface is provided with pushing hands, also is provided with fastening screw on the bracing frame.
The beneficial effect that adopts the present invention to produce is: technique scheme both can be used separately, also can be used with the battery-charging station of pipeline-type.Adopt dismounting and the replacing of simple structure realization battery, simple to operate, can save to greatest extent operating time and manpower; By traveling gear, can move easily this device; The battery that will be full of electricity by a heavy equipment is placed on one of them long rails of sliding table, namely with one of them horizontal slide rail as new battery storage district, then by horizontal slide rail with the sliding table adjusting position so that another idle long rails and the track in the battery compartment in the electronlmobil at grade, move to the used batteries in the electronlmobil on the idle long rails; The new battery that is full of electricity with new battery storage district moves in the car body again, finishes changing the outfit of battery.In addition, in the process of dismounting used batteries and the new battery of installation, stressed at random regulating mechanism according to because the chassis of vehicle body that the battery trend causes, and the parallel longitudinal direction track between the deformation of trace and the degree of dip of regulating in real time sliding table, the rotation that sliding table is done trace by rotating shaft changes, and is not dead to reduce fastening screw.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of invention;
Wherein, the 1st, traveling gear, the 2nd, fixed bed surface, the 3rd, bracing frame, the 4th, the parallel longitudinal direction track, the 5th, rail laterally slides, the 6th, with the nut of ball, the 7th, fastening screw, the 8th, catch gear puts in place, the 9th, rotating shaft, the 10th, locating dowel pin, the 11st, Lifting platform, the 12nd, sliding table, the 13rd, bearing seat, the 14th, hand driving lever, the 15th, pushing hands.
The specific embodiment
A kind of device for electronlmobil Quick universal battery, comprise the work top with traveling gear 1 in the structure, arrange on the work top and deposit newly, the station of used batteries assembly, importantly: work top is comprised of fixed bed surface 2 and sliding table 12, and the horizontal slide rails 5 of fixing by means of the intermediate support beam 3 that is arranged on the fixed bed surface 2 are horizontal bearing fit, comprise during the mechanism of sliding table 12 forms and depositing newly, two parallel longitudinal direction tracks 4 of used batteries assembly, vertical midway location of bracing frame 3 is provided with rotating shaft 9, the termination of fixed bed surface 2 is provided with pushing hands 15, also is provided with fastening screw 7 on the bracing frame 3.Adopt dismounting and the replacing of simple structure realization battery, simple to operate, can save to greatest extent operating time and manpower; By traveling gear 1, can move easily this device; The battery that will be full of electricity by a heavy equipment is placed on one of them long rails of sliding table, namely with one of them horizontal slide rail as new battery storage district, then by horizontal slide rail with the sliding table adjusting position so that another idle long rails and the track in the battery compartment in the electronlmobil at grade, move to the used batteries in the electronlmobil on the idle long rails; The new battery that is full of electricity with new battery storage district moves in the car body again, finishes changing the outfit of battery.
The upper surface of described Lifting platform 11 also is provided with rotating shaft 9 spacing by bearing seat 13 and that pass bracing frame 3, and bracing frame 3 has rotational freedom by rotating shaft 9 and forms battery into and out of the stressed at random regulating mechanism in storehouse.
Described lift drive mechanism is by screw rod and be arranged at bolt and nut driver train or ball screw framework or the gear-rack drive mechanism that the nut 6 with ball on the Lifting platform 11 forms.
Also be provided with the fastening screw 7 that cooperates with the knock hole reserved on the electronlmobil on the described bracing frame 3.
Also be provided with hand driving lever 14 on the described sliding table 12.
Also be provided with locating dowel pin 10 on the described fixed bed surface 2, sliding table 12 is spacing by locating dowel pin 10.
Also be provided with the catch gear 8 that puts in place on the described fixed bed surface 2.
In the specific implementation, after the electronlmobil stop of battery box to be changed is arranged, after utilizing traveling gear 1 manually this device to be moved to electronlmobil, fastening screw 7 is inserted in the knock hole of reserving on the electronlmobil, and by catch gear 8 locking positionings that put in place, relend the moving driving lever 14 of assistant and move sliding table, the battery slide rail that arranges in the battery compartment with the long rails that one of them is idle and electronlmobil aligns, old battery is drawn out on the idle long rails, then after will being in another long rails that new battery is housed and moving to electronlmobil, the battery slide rail that arranges in this long rails and the battery compartment is alignd, new battery on it is pushed in the electronlmobil, and battery changes the outfit complete.
In the process of dismounting used batteries and the new battery of installation, the variation that the power that causes car body battery slide rail and the fastening screw 7 that is connected part of parallel longitudinal direction track to bear owing to the battery trend can produce trace, be the appearance that prevents that this fastening screw 7 from producing deformation or not dead phenomenon, bracing frame 3 made be similar to " lever " shape, to rotating shaft 9 is set make " fulcrum " of " lever " on the bracing frame 3, so that bracing frame 3 can be done by rotating shaft 9 rotation of trace, like this, can reduce the ability to bear of fastening screw 7, effectively avoid the generation of the not dead phenomenon of fastening screw 7.
Claims (5)
1. device that is used for electronlmobil Quick universal battery, comprise the work top with traveling gear (1) in the structure, arrange on the work top and deposit newly, the station of used batteries assembly, it is characterized in that: work top is comprised of fixed bed surface (2) and sliding table (12), and the horizontal slide rail (5) of fixing by means of the intermediate support beam (3) that is arranged on the fixed bed surface (2) is horizontal bearing fit, comprise during the mechanism of sliding table (12) forms and depositing newly, two parallel longitudinal direction tracks (4) of used batteries assembly, vertical midway location of bracing frame (3) is provided with rotating shaft (9), the termination of fixed bed surface (2) is provided with pushing hands (15), also is provided with fastening screw (7) on the bracing frame (3).
2. a kind of device for electronlmobil Quick universal battery according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fixed bed surface (2) upper surface also is provided with the Lifting platform (11) that drives by lift drive mechanism, and the rotating shaft (9) on the bracing frame (3) is by on bearing seat (13) setting and the Lifting platform (11).
3. a kind of device for electronlmobil Quick universal battery according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described lift drive mechanism is by screw rod and be arranged at bolt and nut driver train or ball screw framework or the gear-rack drive mechanism that the nut with ball (6) on the Lifting platform (11) forms.
4. a kind of device for electronlmobil Quick universal battery according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also be provided with hand driving lever (14) on the described sliding table (12), hand driving lever (14) is spacing by the locating dowel pin (10) that arranges at fixed bed surface (2).
5. a kind of device for electronlmobil Quick universal battery according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with the catch gear that puts in place (8) on the described fixed bed surface (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210546420.0A CN103010177B (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Device for rapidly changing and installing battery for electric vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210546420.0A CN103010177B (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Device for rapidly changing and installing battery for electric vehicle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103010177A true CN103010177A (en) | 2013-04-03 |
| CN103010177B CN103010177B (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210546420.0A Active CN103010177B (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Device for rapidly changing and installing battery for electric vehicle |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103010177B (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103192804A (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-07-10 | 王建排 | Fast battery displacement device of battery compartment of large electric vehicle |
| CN104259830A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2015-01-07 | 湖北机电院装备制造有限责任公司 | High-voltage battery assembly equipment |
| CN104691518A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-06-10 | 王建排 | Rapid battery compartment replacement device for large full electric vehicle |
| CN106113951A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-16 | 无锡新创力工业设备有限公司 | Mobile printer cart system |
| CN106364463A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2017-02-01 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | Battery replacement device |
| CN107933523A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-04-20 | 杭州耀顶自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of battery compartment limiting device |
| CN108909785A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-30 | 王行建 | A kind of pallet for transporting of Ni-H 2 power accumulator |
| CN111762056A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-13 | 福建易动力电子科技股份有限公司 | Quick replacement device for drawer type battery box |
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| EP1095831B1 (en) * | 1999-10-28 | 2006-07-05 | OM Carrelli Elevatori S.p.A. | Battery exchange system for an industrial truck |
| CN101284524A (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2008-10-15 | 北京理工大学 | Power batteries fast replacement system for electric motor vehicle |
| CN102180143A (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2011-09-14 | 南京艾鸿科技有限公司 | Battery replacing method, battery replacing system and battery rack of electric vehicle |
| CN202029822U (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-11-09 | 上海东裕电动车有限公司 | Battery replacing vehicle for electric vehicle |
| CN202368546U (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-08-08 | 东风汽车股份有限公司 | Battery pack replacement device with four degrees of freedom |
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2012
- 2012-12-17 CN CN201210546420.0A patent/CN103010177B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1095831B1 (en) * | 1999-10-28 | 2006-07-05 | OM Carrelli Elevatori S.p.A. | Battery exchange system for an industrial truck |
| CN101284524A (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2008-10-15 | 北京理工大学 | Power batteries fast replacement system for electric motor vehicle |
| CN202029822U (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-11-09 | 上海东裕电动车有限公司 | Battery replacing vehicle for electric vehicle |
| CN102180143A (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2011-09-14 | 南京艾鸿科技有限公司 | Battery replacing method, battery replacing system and battery rack of electric vehicle |
| CN202368546U (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-08-08 | 东风汽车股份有限公司 | Battery pack replacement device with four degrees of freedom |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103192804A (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-07-10 | 王建排 | Fast battery displacement device of battery compartment of large electric vehicle |
| CN103192804B (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2015-03-25 | 王建排 | Fast battery displacement device of battery compartment of large electric vehicle |
| CN104259830A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2015-01-07 | 湖北机电院装备制造有限责任公司 | High-voltage battery assembly equipment |
| CN104691518A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-06-10 | 王建排 | Rapid battery compartment replacement device for large full electric vehicle |
| CN106364463A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2017-02-01 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | Battery replacement device |
| CN106113951A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-16 | 无锡新创力工业设备有限公司 | Mobile printer cart system |
| CN107933523A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-04-20 | 杭州耀顶自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of battery compartment limiting device |
| CN108909785A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-30 | 王行建 | A kind of pallet for transporting of Ni-H 2 power accumulator |
| CN108909785B (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2019-09-27 | 马鞍山铭成科技信息咨询有限公司 | A kind of pallet for transporting of Ni-H 2 power accumulator |
| CN111762056A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-13 | 福建易动力电子科技股份有限公司 | Quick replacement device for drawer type battery box |
| CN111762056B (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2021-12-07 | 福建易动力电子科技股份有限公司 | Quick replacement device for drawer type battery box |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103010177B (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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Effective date of registration: 20161122 Address after: 050000 Longquan East Road, Luquan Development Zone, Hebei, No. 168, China Patentee after: HEBEI ZHONGNENG GERUI ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO., LTD. Address before: Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province North Street 050003 No. 92 Guangshun cigarette and liquor vendor Patentee before: Wang Jianpai |